Immunostimulatory Oral Microbiome in Health, Inflammation, and Autoimmune Diseases

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889741907
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunostimulatory Oral Microbiome in Health, Inflammation, and Autoimmune Diseases by : Marcelo Freire

Download or read book Immunostimulatory Oral Microbiome in Health, Inflammation, and Autoimmune Diseases written by Marcelo Freire and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-01-31 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oral Microbiome and Inflammation Connection to Systemic Health

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889719324
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Oral Microbiome and Inflammation Connection to Systemic Health by : Tomomi Hashizume-Takizawa

Download or read book Oral Microbiome and Inflammation Connection to Systemic Health written by Tomomi Hashizume-Takizawa and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-01-04 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oral Microbiology and Immunology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1555819990
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (558 download)

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Book Synopsis Oral Microbiology and Immunology by : Richard J. Lamont

Download or read book Oral Microbiology and Immunology written by Richard J. Lamont and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-08-06 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of oral microbiology has seen fundamental conceptual changes in recent years. Microbial communities are now seen as the fundamental etiological agent in oral diseases through their interface with host inflammatory responses. Study of structured microbial communities has increased our understanding of the roles of each member in the pathogenesis of oral diseases, principles that apply to both periodontitis and dental caries. Against this backdrop, the third edition of Oral Microbiology and Immunology has been substantially expanded and rewritten by an international team of authors and editors. Featured in the current edition are: links between oral infections and systemic disease revised and updated overview of the role of the immune system in oral infections thorough discussions of biofilm development and control more extensive illustrations and Key Points for student understanding Graduate students, researchers, and clinicians as well as students will find this new edition valuable in study and practice. The field of oral microbiology has seen fundamental conceptual changes in recent years. Microbial communities are now seen as the fundamental etiological agent in oral diseases through their interface with host inflammatory responses. Study of structured microbial communities has increased our understanding of the roles of each member in the pathogenesis of oral diseases, principles that apply to both periodontitis and dental caries. Against this backdrop, the third edition of Oral Microbiology and Immunology has been substantially expanded and rewritten by an international team of authors and editors. Featured in the current edition are: links between oral infections and systemic disease revised and updated overview of the role of the immune system in oral infections thorough discussions of biofilm development and control more extensive illustrations and Key Points for student understanding Graduate students, researchers, and clinicians as well as students will find this new edition valuable in study and practice.

The Role of the Gut Microbiota in Health and Inflammatory Diseases

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889661563
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of the Gut Microbiota in Health and Inflammatory Diseases by : Javier Ochoa-Reparaz

Download or read book The Role of the Gut Microbiota in Health and Inflammatory Diseases written by Javier Ochoa-Reparaz and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-12-04 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Periodontitis

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039435078
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Periodontitis by : Anders Johansson

Download or read book Periodontitis written by Anders Johansson and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-11-18 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Periodontitis is an infection-induced inflammatory disease accounting for huge healthcare costs and socio-economic impacts. Bacteria from the indigenous oral flora colonize the interspace between the tooth and the connective tissue, which induces an inflammatory response. If the bacteria proliferate and release virulence factors, they cause an imbalance in the host inflammatory response that induces degenerative processes in the surrounding tissues. This process is often slow, and the disease affects mainly older people, but the process could be rapid and affect young individuals if certain pathogens colonize the area. The two most studied periodontal pathogens, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, express virulence factors, including proteases and exotoxins. Periodontal bacteria and their products can be translocated to the peripheral circulation and are therefore linked to the risk pattern of several systemic diseases. However, it is not known if the increased risk for systemic disease associated with periodontitis is an effect of the invading bacteria and/or their released products, the release of components from the local inflammatory response, or a common host susceptibility pattern. The most studied periodontitis-associated systemic diseases are cardiovascular diseases and rheumatoid arthritis. Here, we want to shed light on mechanisms behind the associations of periodontal infections with systemic inflammation.

The Gut Microbiome in Health and Disease

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319905457
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis The Gut Microbiome in Health and Disease by : Dirk Haller

Download or read book The Gut Microbiome in Health and Disease written by Dirk Haller and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-27 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides an overview on how the gut microbiome contributes to human health. The readers will get profound knowledge on the connection between intestinal microbiota and immune defense systems. The tools of choice to study the ecology of these highly-specialized microorganism communities such as high-throughput sequencing and metagenomic mining will be presented. In addition the most common diseases associated to the composition of the gut flora are discussed in detail. The book will address researchers, clinicians and advanced students working in biomedicine, microbiology and immunology.

The Human Microbiome and Cancer

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889639894
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis The Human Microbiome and Cancer by : Gary Moran

Download or read book The Human Microbiome and Cancer written by Gary Moran and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-09-03 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

The Micro-organisms of the Human Mouth

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis The Micro-organisms of the Human Mouth by : Willoughby Dayton Miller

Download or read book The Micro-organisms of the Human Mouth written by Willoughby Dayton Miller and published by . This book was released on 1890 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Vaccines and Autoimmunity

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118663438
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Vaccines and Autoimmunity by : Yehuda Shoenfeld

Download or read book Vaccines and Autoimmunity written by Yehuda Shoenfeld and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-07-07 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In light of the discovery of Autoimmune Syndrome Induced by Adjuvants, or ASIA, Vaccines and Autoimmunity explores the role of adjuvants – specifically aluminum in different vaccines – and how they can induce diverse autoimmune clinical manifestations in genetically prone individuals. Vaccines and Autoimmunity is divided into three sections; the first contextualizes the role of adjuvants in the framework of autoimmunity, covering the mechanism of action of adjuvants, experimental models of adjuvant induced autoimmune diseases, infections as adjuvants, the Gulf War Syndrome, sick-building syndrome (SBS), safe vaccines, toll-like receptors, TLRS in vaccines, pesticides as adjuvants, oil as adjuvant, mercury, aluminum and autoimmunity. The following section reviews literature on vaccines that have induced autoimmune conditions such as MMR and HBV, among others. The final section covers diseases in which vaccines were known to be the solicitor – for instance, systemic lupus erythematosus – and whether it can be induced by vaccines for MMR, HBV, HCV, and others. Edited by leaders in the field, Vaccines and Autoimmunity is an invaluable resource for advanced students and researchers working in pathogenic and epidemiological studies.

Bugs as Drugs

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1555819702
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (558 download)

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Book Synopsis Bugs as Drugs by : Robert A. Britton

Download or read book Bugs as Drugs written by Robert A. Britton and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-07-02 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examining the enormous potential of microbiome manipulation to improve health Associations between the composition of the intestinal microbiome and many human diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, cardiovascular disease, metabolic disorders, and cancer, have been elegantly described in the past decade. Now, whole-genome sequencing, bioinformatics, and precision gene-editing techniques are being combined with centuries-old therapies, such as fecal microbiota transplantation, to translate current research into new diagnostics and therapeutics to treat complex diseases. Bugs as Drugs provides a much-needed overview of microbes in therapies and will serve as an excellent resource for scientists and clinicians as they carry out research and clinical studies on investigating the roles the microbiota plays in health and disease. In Bugs as Drugs, editors Robert A. Britton and Patrice D. Cani have assembled a fascinating collection of reviews that chart the history, current efforts, and future prospects of using microorganisms to fight disease and improve health. Sections cover traditional uses of probiotics, next-generation microbial therapeutics, controlling infectious diseases, and indirect strategies for manipulating the host microbiome. Topics presented include: How well-established probiotics support and improve host health by improving the composition of the intestinal microbiota of the host and by modulating the host immune response. The use of gene editing and recombinant DNA techniques to create tailored probiotics and to characterize next-generation beneficial microbes. For example, engineering that improves the anti-inflammatory profile of probiotics can reduce the number of colonic polyps formed, and lactobacilli can be transformed into targeted delivery systems carrying therapeutic proteins or bioengineered bacteriophage. The association of specific microbiota composition with colorectal cancer, liver diseases, osteoporosis, and inflammatory bowel disease. The gut microbiota has been proposed to serve as an organ involved in regulation of inflammation, immune function, and energy homeostasis. Fecal microbiota transplantation as a promising treatment for numerous diseases beyond C. difficile infection. Practical considerations for using fecal microbiota transplantation are provided, while it is acknowledged that more high-quality evidence is needed to ascertain the importance of strain specificity in positive treatment outcomes. Because systems biology approaches and synthetic engineering of microbes are now high-throughput and cost-effective, a much wider range of therapeutic possibilities can be explored and vetted.

The Interplay of Microbiome and Immune Response in Health and Diseases

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039216465
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis The Interplay of Microbiome and Immune Response in Health and Diseases by : Gwendolyn Barcel´o-Coblijn

Download or read book The Interplay of Microbiome and Immune Response in Health and Diseases written by Gwendolyn Barcel´o-Coblijn and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-11-06 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: [Increasing evidence suggests that microbiota and especially the gut microbiota (the microbes inhabiting the gut including bacteria, archaea, viruses, and fungi) plays a key role in human physiology and pathology. Recent findings indicate how dysbiosis—an imbalance in the composition and organization of microbial populations—could severely impact the development of different medical conditions (from metabolic to mood disorders), providing new insights into the comprehension of diverse diseases, such as IBD, obesity, asthma, autism, stroke, diabetes, and cancer. Given that microbial cells in the gut outnumber host cells, microbiota influences human physiology both functionally and structurally. Microbial metabolites bridge various—even distant—areas of the organism by way of the immune and hormone system. For instance, it is now clear that the mutual interaction between the gastrointestinal tract and the brain (gut–brain axis), often involves gut microbiota, indicating that the crosstalk between the organism and its microbial residents represents a fundamental aspect of both the establishment and maintenance of healthy conditions. Moreover, it is crucial to recognize that beyond the intestinal tract, microbiota populates other host organs and tissues (e.g., skin and oral mucosa). We have edited this eBook with the aim of publishing manuscripts focusing on the impact of microbiota in the development of different diseases and their associated treatments.]

The pivotal role of oral microbiota dysbiosis and microbiota-host interactions in diseases

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832511228
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis The pivotal role of oral microbiota dysbiosis and microbiota-host interactions in diseases by : Yulong Niu

Download or read book The pivotal role of oral microbiota dysbiosis and microbiota-host interactions in diseases written by Yulong Niu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-01-09 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Immunobiotics: Interactions of Beneficial Microbes with the Immune System

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889453820
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunobiotics: Interactions of Beneficial Microbes with the Immune System by : Julio Villena

Download or read book Immunobiotics: Interactions of Beneficial Microbes with the Immune System written by Julio Villena and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-01-26 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The term “immunobiotics” has been proposed to define microbial strains able to beneficially regulate the mucosal immune system. Research in immunobiotics has significantly evolved as researchers employed cutting-edge technologies to investigate the complex interactions of these beneficial microorganisms with the immune system. During the last decade, our understanding of immunobiotics-host interaction was profoundly transformed by the discovery of microbial molecules and host receptors involved in the modulation of gut associated immune system, as well as the systemic and distant mucosal immune systems. In recent years, there has been a substantial increase in the number of reports describing the beneficial effects of immunobiotics in diseases such as intestinal and respiratory infections, allergy, inflammatory bowel disease, obesity, immunosuppression, and several other immune-mediated conditions. Evidence is also emerging of immunobiotics related molecules with immunomodulatory functions leading to the production of pharmabiotics, which may positively influence human or animal health. Therefore, research in immunobiotics continue to contribute not only to food but also medical and pharmaceutical fields. The compilation of research articles included in this ebook should help reader to have an overview of the recent advances in immunobiotics.

Mucosal Vaccines

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080537054
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Mucosal Vaccines by : Hiroshi Kiyono

Download or read book Mucosal Vaccines written by Hiroshi Kiyono and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-10-23 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive, authoritative treatise covers all aspects of mucosal vaccines including their development, mechanisms of action, molecular/cellular aspects, and practical applications. The contributing authors and editors of this one-of-a-kind book are very well known in their respective fields. Mucosal Vaccines is organized in a unique format in which basic, clinical, and practical aspects of the mucosal immune system for vaccine development are described and discussed. This project is endorsed by the Society for Mucosal Immunology. Provides the latest views on mucosal vaccines Applies basic principles to the development of new vaccines Links basic, clinical, and practical aspects of mucosal vaccines to different infectious diseases Unique and user-friendly organization

Diagnosis and Control of Diseases of Fish and Shellfish

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119152135
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Diagnosis and Control of Diseases of Fish and Shellfish by : Brian Austin

Download or read book Diagnosis and Control of Diseases of Fish and Shellfish written by Brian Austin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-03-20 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been a continual expansion in aquaculture, such that total production is fast approaching that of wild-caught fisheries. Yet the expansion is marred by continued problems of disease. New pathogens emerge, and others become associated with new conditions. Some of these pathogens become well established, and develop into major killers of aquatic species. Diagnosis and Control of Diseases of Fish and Shellfish focuses on the diagnosis and control of diseases of fish and shellfish, notably those affecting aquaculture. Divided into 12 chapters, the book discusses the range of bacterial, viral and parasitic pathogens, their trends, emerging problems, and the relative significance to aquaculture. Developments in diagnostics and disease management, including the widespread use of serological and molecular methods, are presented. Application/dose and mode of action of prebiotics, probiotics and medicinal plant products used to control disease are examined, as well as the management and hygiene precautions that can be taken to prevent/control the spread of disease. This book will be a valuable resource for researchers, students, diagnosticians, veterinarians, fish pathologists and microbiologists concerned with the management of diseases of fish and shellfish.

The Hygiene Hypothesis and Darwinian Medicine

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3764389036
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hygiene Hypothesis and Darwinian Medicine by : Graham A.W. Rook

Download or read book The Hygiene Hypothesis and Darwinian Medicine written by Graham A.W. Rook and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-24 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Man has moved rapidly from the hunter-gatherer environment to the living conditions of industrialised countries. The hygiene hypothesis suggests that the resulting reduced exposure to micro-organisms has led to disordered regulation of the immune system, and hence to increases in certain chronic inflammatory disorders, like allergic disorders, autoimmunity, inflammatory bowel disease, atherosclerosis, depression, some cancers and perhaps Alzheimer and Parkinson. This book discusses the evidence for and against in the context of Darwinian medicine, which uses knowledge of evolution to cast light on human diseases. The approach is interdisciplinary, looking at man’s microbiological history, at the biology of the effects of microorganisms on the immune system, and at the implications for chronic inflammatory disorders in multiple organ systems. Finally, the authors describe progress in the exploitation of microorganisms or their components as novel prophylactics and treatments.

Immune-deficient Animals in Biomedical Research

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Publisher : S. Karger AG (Switzerland)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Immune-deficient Animals in Biomedical Research by : Jørgen Rygaard

Download or read book Immune-deficient Animals in Biomedical Research written by Jørgen Rygaard and published by S. Karger AG (Switzerland). This book was released on 1987 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: