Immigration Of Temporary Lower Skilled Workers

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Crs Report for Congress

Author : Congressional Research Service: The Libr
Publisher : BiblioGov
ISBN 13 : 9781295270767
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Crs Report for Congress by : Congressional Research Service: The Libr

Download or read book Crs Report for Congress written by Congressional Research Service: The Libr and published by BiblioGov. This book was released on 2013-11 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: U.S. employers in various industries argue that they need to hire foreign workers to perform lower-skilled jobs, while others maintain that many of these positions could be filled by U.S. workers. Under current law, certain lower-skilled foreign workers, sometimes referred to as guest workers, may be admitted to the United States to perform temporary service or labor under two temporary worker visas: the H-2A visa for agricultural workers and the H-2B visa for nonagricultural workers. Both programs are administered by the Department of Homeland Security's U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (DHS/USCIS) and the Department of Labor's Employment and Training Administration (DOL/ETA). The H-2A and H-2B programs-and guest worker programs broadly-strive both to be responsive to legitimate employer needs for labor and to provide adequate protections for U.S. and foreign temporary workers. There is much debate, however, about how to strike the appropriate balance between these twin goals. Under the George W. Bush Administration, both DHS and DOL issued regulations to streamline the H-2A and H-2B programs. The Obama Administration retained the DHS rules, but rewrote the DOL rules. Arguing that the latter provided inadequate protections for workers, it issued a new DOL final rule on H-2A employment, which became effective in March 2010. The Obama Administration also issued a new DOL final rule on H-2B employment in 2012 and a DOL final rule on H-2B wage rates in 2011, but neither of these rules is currently in effect.

Immigration of Temporary Lower-skilled Workers

Author : Paul Hoffman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781626180994
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Immigration of Temporary Lower-skilled Workers by : Paul Hoffman

Download or read book Immigration of Temporary Lower-skilled Workers written by Paul Hoffman and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: U.S. employers in various industries argue that they need to hire foreign workers to perform lower-skilled jobs, while others maintain that many of these positions could be filled by U.S. workers. Under current law, certain lower-skilled foreign workers, sometimes referred to as guest workers, may be admitted to the United States to perform temporary service or labor under two temporary worker visas: the H-2A visa for agricultural workers and the H-2B visa for nonagricultural workers. Both programs are administered by the Department of Homeland Security's U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services and the Department of Labor's Employment and Training Administration. This book examines the current policies and related issues with regard to the immigration of temporary lower-skilled workers with a focus on America's agricultural labor crisis.

Immigration of Temporary Lower-skilled Workers

Author : Andorra Bruno
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (784 download)

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Book Synopsis Immigration of Temporary Lower-skilled Workers by : Andorra Bruno

Download or read book Immigration of Temporary Lower-skilled Workers written by Andorra Bruno and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: U.S. employers in various industries argue that they need to hire foreign workers to perform lower-skilled jobs, while others maintain that many of these positions could be filled by U.S. workers. Under current law, certain lower-skilled foreign workers, sometimes referred to as guest workers, may be admitted to the United States to perform temporary service or labor under two temporary worker visas: the H-2A visa for agricultural workers and the H-2B visa for nonagricultural workers. The H-2A and H-2B programs -- and guest worker programs broadly -- strive to be both responsive to legitimate employer needs for labor and to provide adequate protections for U.S. and foreign temporary workers. There is much debate, however, about how to strike the appropriate balance between these twin goals. While the discussion of current guest worker programs in this report focuses on the H-2A and H-2B visas, it also covers the Summer Work Travel (SWT) program, the largest of several programs under the J-1 visa for participants in work- and study-based exchange visitor programs. The SWT program is particularly relevant because participants work largely in unskilled jobs, including H-2B-like seasonal jobs at resorts and amusement parks.

Let Their People Come

Author : Lant Pritchett
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 1944691065
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Let Their People Come by : Lant Pritchett

Download or read book Let Their People Come written by Lant Pritchett and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2006-09-15 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Let Their People Come, Lant Pritchett discusses five "irresistible forces" of global labor migration, and the "immovable ideas" that form a political backlash against it. Increasing wage gaps, different demographic futures, "everything but labor" globalization, and the continued employment growth in low skilled, labor intensive industries all contribute to the forces compelling labor to migrate across national borders. Pritchett analyzes the fifth irresistible force of "ghosts and zombies," or the rapid and massive shifts in desired populations of countries, and says that this aspect has been neglected in the discussion of global labor mobility. Let Their People Come provides six policy recommendations for unskilled immigration policy that seek to reconcile the irresistible force of migration with the immovable ideas in rich countries that keep this force in check. In clear, accessible prose, this volume explores ways to regulate migration flows so that they are a benefit to both the global North and global South.

Immigration Policy and the Search for Skilled Workers

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309337852
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Immigration Policy and the Search for Skilled Workers by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Immigration Policy and the Search for Skilled Workers written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-12-29 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The market for high-skilled workers is becoming increasingly global, as are the markets for knowledge and ideas. While high-skilled immigrants in the United States represent a much smaller proportion of the workforce than they do in countries such as Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom, these immigrants have an important role in spurring innovation and economic growth in all countries and filling shortages in the domestic labor supply. This report summarizes the proceedings of a Fall 2014 workshop that focused on how immigration policy can be used to attract and retain foreign talent. Participants compared policies on encouraging migration and retention of skilled workers, attracting qualified foreign students and retaining them post-graduation, and input by states or provinces in immigration policies to add flexibility in countries with regional employment differences, among other topics. They also discussed how immigration policies have changed over time in response to undesired labor market outcomes and whether there was sufficient data to measure those outcomes.

Temporary Professional, Managerial, and Skilled Foreign Workers

Author : Ruth Wassem
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781540427625
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Temporary Professional, Managerial, and Skilled Foreign Workers by : Ruth Wassem

Download or read book Temporary Professional, Managerial, and Skilled Foreign Workers written by Ruth Wassem and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2016-08-09 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report opens with an overview of the policy issues that pertain to foreign workers. It follows with a summary of each of the various visa categories available for temporary professional, managerial, and skilled foreign workers, as well as an analysis of the trends seen with the use of these various visas over the past two decades. This workforce is seen by many as a catalyst of U.S. global economic competitiveness. The challenge central to the policy debate is facilitating the migration of foreign workers without adversely affecting U.S. workers and U.S. students entering the labor market.

Immigration of Temporary Lower-skilled Workers

Author : Paul Hoffman
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781626180987
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Immigration of Temporary Lower-skilled Workers by : Paul Hoffman

Download or read book Immigration of Temporary Lower-skilled Workers written by Paul Hoffman and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: U.S. employers in various industries argue that they need to hire foreign workers to perform lower-skilled jobs, while others maintain that many of these positions could be filled by U.S. workers. Under current law, certain lower-skilled foreign workers, sometimes referred to as guest workers, may be admitted to the United States to perform temporary service or lobar under two temporary worker visas: the H-2A visa for agricultural workers and the H-2B visa for non-agricultural workers. Both programs are administered by the Department of Homeland Security's U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services and the Department of Labor's Employment and Training Administration. This book examines the current policies and related issues with regard to the immigration of temporary lower-skilled workers with a focus on America's agricultural labour crisis.

Politics of (Dis)Integration

Author : Sophie Hinger
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303025089X
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Politics of (Dis)Integration by : Sophie Hinger

Download or read book Politics of (Dis)Integration written by Sophie Hinger and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-16 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book explores how contemporary integration policies and practices are not just about migrants and minority groups becoming part of society but often also reflect deliberate attempts to undermine their inclusion or participation. This affects individual lives as well as social cohesion. The book highlights the variety of ways in which integration and disintegration are related to, and often depend on each other. By analysing how (dis)integration works within a wide range of legal and institutional settings, this book contributes to the literature on integration by considering (dis)integration as a highly stratified process. Through featuring a fertile combination of comparative policy analyses and ethnographic research based on original material from six European and two non-European countries, this book will be a great resource for students, academics and policy makers in migration and integration studies. Book Presentation: On April 22, 2021, the University of Sheffield hosted the book presentation on “Politics of (Dis)Integration”. During this event, the editors, Sophie Hinger and Reinhard Schweitzer, discussed the book. The event was chaired by Aneta Piekut and Jean-Marie Lafleur was the discussant. Please find the recording here: https://eu-lti.bbcollab.com/collab/ui/session/playback.

The Economic and Fiscal Consequences of Immigration

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309444454
Total Pages : 643 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economic and Fiscal Consequences of Immigration by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book The Economic and Fiscal Consequences of Immigration written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-07-13 with total page 643 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Economic and Fiscal Consequences of Immigration finds that the long-term impact of immigration on the wages and employment of native-born workers overall is very small, and that any negative impacts are most likely to be found for prior immigrants or native-born high school dropouts. First-generation immigrants are more costly to governments than are the native-born, but the second generation are among the strongest fiscal and economic contributors in the U.S. This report concludes that immigration has an overall positive impact on long-run economic growth in the U.S. More than 40 million people living in the United States were born in other countries, and almost an equal number have at least one foreign-born parent. Together, the first generation (foreign-born) and second generation (children of the foreign-born) comprise almost one in four Americans. It comes as little surprise, then, that many U.S. residents view immigration as a major policy issue facing the nation. Not only does immigration affect the environment in which everyone lives, learns, and works, but it also interacts with nearly every policy area of concern, from jobs and the economy, education, and health care, to federal, state, and local government budgets. The changing patterns of immigration and the evolving consequences for American society, institutions, and the economy continue to fuel public policy debate that plays out at the national, state, and local levels. The Economic and Fiscal Consequences of Immigration assesses the impact of dynamic immigration processes on economic and fiscal outcomes for the United States, a major destination of world population movements. This report will be a fundamental resource for policy makers and law makers at the federal, state, and local levels but extends to the general public, nongovernmental organizations, the business community, educational institutions, and the research community.

Skilled Migration

Author : Robyn R. Iredale
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Skilled Migration by : Robyn R. Iredale

Download or read book Skilled Migration written by Robyn R. Iredale and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Legislated Inequality

Author : Patti Tamara Lenard
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0773540415
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (735 download)

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Book Synopsis Legislated Inequality by : Patti Tamara Lenard

Download or read book Legislated Inequality written by Patti Tamara Lenard and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2012 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A timely analysis of Canadian temporary labour migration policies.

Highly-Skilled Migration: Between Settlement and Mobility

Author : Agnieszka Weinar
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030422046
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Highly-Skilled Migration: Between Settlement and Mobility by : Agnieszka Weinar

Download or read book Highly-Skilled Migration: Between Settlement and Mobility written by Agnieszka Weinar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-27 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access short reader discusses the emerging patterns of sedentary migration versus mobility of the highly-skilled thereby providing a comprehensive overview of the recent literature on highly-skilled migration. Highly-skilled migrations are arguably the only non-controversial migrant category in political and public discourse. The common perception is that highly-skilled migrants are high-earners with top educational skills and that they are easy to integrate. These perceptions make them a “wanted” migrant. There seems to be however a big divide between the popular perceptions of this migration and its realities uncovered in social research. This publication closes this divide by delving deeper in the variety of experiences, discourses and realities of highly skilled migrants, thereby uncovering the inherent divides between the highly skilled migrants from the North and the South. The reader shows that these divides are constructed realities, shaped by the state policies and underpinned by social imaginary. Written in an accessible language this reader is a perfect read for academics, students and policy makers and all those unfamiliar with the topic.

Regulating Low-Skilled Immigration in the United States

Author : Gordon H. Hanson
Publisher : Government Institutes
ISBN 13 : 0844743712
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (447 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulating Low-Skilled Immigration in the United States by : Gordon H. Hanson

Download or read book Regulating Low-Skilled Immigration in the United States written by Gordon H. Hanson and published by Government Institutes. This book was released on 2010-09-16 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Regulating Low Skilled Immigration in the United States, Gordon H. Hanson contends that efforts to curtail illegal entry will fail unless policymakers design a system that is responsive to market signals that encourage individuals to move from low-wage labor markets in regions such as Central America to the more robust labor market in United States.

The Economics of Immigration

Author : Cynthia Bansak
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317752988
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Immigration by : Cynthia Bansak

Download or read book The Economics of Immigration written by Cynthia Bansak and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-04-24 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economics of Immigration provides students with the tools needed to examine the economic impact of immigration and immigration policies over the past century. Students will develop an understanding of why and how people migrate across borders and will learn how to analyze the economic causes and effects of immigration. The main objectives of the book are for students to understand the decision to migrate; to understand the impact of immigration on markets and government budgets; and to understand the consequences of immigration policies in a global context. From the first chapter, students will develop an appreciation of the importance of immigration as a separate academic field within labor economics and international economics. Topics covered include the effect of immigration on labor markets, housing markets, international trade, tax revenues, human capital accumulation, and government fiscal balances. The book also considers the impact of immigration on what firms choose to produce, and even on the ethnic diversity of restaurants and on financial markets, as well as the theory and evidence on immigrants’ economic assimilation. The textbook includes a comparative study of immigration policies in a number of immigrant-receiving and sending countries, beginning with the history of immigration policy in the United States. Finally, the book explores immigration topics that directly affect developing countries, such as remittances, brain drain, human trafficking, and rural-urban internal migration. Readers will also be fully equipped with the tools needed to understand and contribute to policy debates on this controversial topic. This is the first textbook to comprehensively cover the economics of immigration, and it is suitable both for economics students and for students studying migration in other disciplines, such as sociology and politics.

Employmentbased permanent immigration : examining the value of a skillsbased point system : hearing

Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781422320914
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Employmentbased permanent immigration : examining the value of a skillsbased point system : hearing by :

Download or read book Employmentbased permanent immigration : examining the value of a skillsbased point system : hearing written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Encyclopedia of Migration

Author : Frank D. Bean
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789400761797
Total Pages : 4000 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (617 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Migration by : Frank D. Bean

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Migration written by Frank D. Bean and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-01-14 with total page 4000 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This International Encyclopedia of Migration will define and explicate terms, concepts and key topics with widespread usage and recurring relevance for learning about and developing the fields of both international and internal migration. With migration being partly defined in the modern era by law and public policy, the subject includes knowledge not only from these areas but also from a full array of academic disciplines. Hence, this encyclopedia will include material from such fields as anthropology, archaeology, criminology, demography, economics, education, ethnic studies, geography, health sciences, history, law, linguistics, public policy, political science, psychology and sociology. As migration has been such an important part of the peopling of all parts of the world, this encyclopedia will also include synopses of major geographic movements from ancient and early history. The International Encyclopedia of Migration will be a significant resource for students, teachers, practitioners, scholars and researchers interested in or working on any aspect of migration in any field. It should be particularly useful for people seeking information and knowledge about migration from fields other than their own.

The Price of Rights

Author : Martin Ruhs
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691166005
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis The Price of Rights by : Martin Ruhs

Download or read book The Price of Rights written by Martin Ruhs and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-02-22 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many low-income countries and development organizations are calling for greater liberalization of labor immigration policies in high-income countries. At the same time, human rights organizations and migrant rights advocates demand more equal rights for migrant workers. The Price of Rights shows why you cannot always have both. Examining labor immigration policies in over forty countries, as well as policy drivers in major migrant-receiving and migrant-sending states, Martin Ruhs finds that there are trade-offs in the policies of high-income countries between openness to admitting migrant workers and some of the rights granted to migrants after admission. Insisting on greater equality of rights for migrant workers can come at the price of more restrictive admission policies, especially for lower-skilled workers. Ruhs advocates the liberalization of international labor migration through temporary migration programs that protect a universal set of core rights and account for the interests of nation-states by restricting a few specific rights that create net costs for receiving countries. The Price of Rights analyzes how high-income countries restrict the rights of migrant workers as part of their labor immigration policies and discusses the implications for global debates about regulating labor migration and protecting migrants. It comprehensively looks at the tensions between human rights and citizenship rights, the agency and interests of migrants and states, and the determinants and ethics of labor immigration policy.