Image Analysis For Trabecular Bone Properties On Cone Beam Ct Data

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Image Analysis for Trabecular Bone Properties on Cone-Beam CT Data

Author : Eva Klintström
Publisher : Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN 13 : 9176854345
Total Pages : 71 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (768 download)

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Book Synopsis Image Analysis for Trabecular Bone Properties on Cone-Beam CT Data by : Eva Klintström

Download or read book Image Analysis for Trabecular Bone Properties on Cone-Beam CT Data written by Eva Klintström and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2017-10-20 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trabecular bone structure as well as bone mineral density (BMD) have impact on the biomechanical competence of bone. In osteoporosis-related fractures, there have been shown to exist disconnections in the trabecular network as well as low bone mineral density. Imaging of bone parameters is therefore of importance in detecting osteoporosis. One available imaging device is cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). This device is often used in pre-operative imaging of dental implants, for which the trabecular network also has great importance. Fourteen or 15 trabecular bone specimens from the radius were imaged for conducting this in vitro project. The imaging data from one dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), two multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT), one high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) and four CBCT devices were segmented using an in-house developed code based on homogeneity thresholding. Seven trabecular microarchitecture parameters, as well as two trabecular bone stiffness parameters, were computed from the segmented data. Measurements from micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) data of the same bone specimens were regarded as gold standard. Correlations between MSCT and micro-CT data showed great variations, depending on device, imaging parameters and between the bone parameters. Only the bone-volume fraction (BV/TV) parameter was stable with strong correlations. Regarding both HR-pQCT and CBCT, the correlations to micro-CT were strong for bone structure parameters as well as bone stiffness parameters. The CBCT device 3D Accuitomo showed the strongest correlations, but overestimated BV/TV more than three times compared to micro-CT. The imaging protocol most often used in clinical imaging practice at our clinic demonstrated strong correlations as well as low radiation dose. CBCT data of trabecular bone can be used for analysing trabecular bone properties, like bone microstructure and bone biomechanics, showing strong correlations to the reference method of micro-CT. The results depend on choice of CBCT device as well as segmentation method used. The in-house developed code based on homogeneity thresholding is appropriate for CBCT data. The overestimations of BV/TV must be considered when estimating bone properties in future clinical dental implant and osteoporosis research.

Computational Techniques for Dental Image Analysis

Author : Kamalanand, K.
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522562443
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Techniques for Dental Image Analysis by : Kamalanand, K.

Download or read book Computational Techniques for Dental Image Analysis written by Kamalanand, K. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2018-10-30 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the technology innovations dentistry has witnessed in all its branches over the past three decades, the need for more precise diagnostic tools and advanced imaging methods has become mandatory across the industry. Recent advancements to imaging systems are playing an important role in efficient diagnoses, treatments, and surgeries. Computational Techniques for Dental Image Analysis provides innovative insights into computerized methods for automated analysis. The research presented within this publication explores pattern recognition, oral pathologies, and diagnostic processing. It is designed for dentists, professionals, medical educators, medical imaging technicians, researchers, oral surgeons, and students, and covers topics centered on easier assessment of complex cranio-facial tissues and the accurate diagnosis of various lesions at early stages.

Assessment of Trabecular Bone Quality Using Quantitative Image Analysis

Author : Chunsheng Jiang
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Assessment of Trabecular Bone Quality Using Quantitative Image Analysis by : Chunsheng Jiang

Download or read book Assessment of Trabecular Bone Quality Using Quantitative Image Analysis written by Chunsheng Jiang and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research Anthology on Emerging Technologies and Ethical Implications in Human Enhancement

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799881032
Total Pages : 791 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Anthology on Emerging Technologies and Ethical Implications in Human Enhancement by : Management Association, Information Resources

Download or read book Research Anthology on Emerging Technologies and Ethical Implications in Human Enhancement written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2020-12-18 with total page 791 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Along with the introduction of technology in nearly every facet of human life comes the question of the ethical side of using technology to improve the human condition, whether that be physically or mentally. The capabilities of human enhancement technologies have created a dual-sided approach to discussing human enhancement: the critical approach of attempting to reach human perfection and the ethics within that idea and the endless capabilities of technology that have greatly impacted the medical field. It is essential to discuss both aspects within these emerging technologies, whether as separate entities or as cohesive units. Ranging from disease detection and treatment to implants and prosthetics to robotics and genetic engineering, human enhancement technologies are widespread and multi-purposed. By going beyond the capabilities of human hands, these technologies have propelled modern medicine and healthcare to new levels that have allowed humans to face new treatments or assistive technologies not seen before. The Research Anthology on Emerging Technologies and Ethical Implications in Human Enhancement covers the primary technologies and tools being used in medicine and healthcare along with discussions on the ethics of enhancing the human body. Topics covered include prosthetics and implants, robotics, human disorders/diseases and treatments and smart technologies, along with law and theory. This publication serves as a valuable reference work for doctors, medical professionals, researchers, students, professionals, and practitioners involved in fields that include ethics, medicine, computer science, robotics, genetics, assistive technologies, nanotechnology, biomedical engineering, and biotechnology.

Image Analysis

Author : Puneet Sharma
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319591290
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Image Analysis by : Puneet Sharma

Download or read book Image Analysis written by Puneet Sharma and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-22 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two-volume set LNCS 10269 and 10270 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 20th Scandinavian Conference on Image Analysis, SCIA 2017, held in Tromsø, Norway, in June 2017. The 87 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 133 submissions. The contributions are structured in topical sections on history of SCIA; motion analysis and 3D vision; pattern detection and recognition; machine learning; image processing and applications; feature extraction and segmentation; remote sensing; medical and biomedical image analysis; faces, gestures and multispectral analysis.

Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

Author : Andrea R. Genazzani
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203007409
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Postmenopausal Osteoporosis by : Andrea R. Genazzani

Download or read book Postmenopausal Osteoporosis written by Andrea R. Genazzani and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-01-05 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is the first major review of menopause-associated osteoporosis, post WHI. The book has in-depth sections on the pathogenesis, epidemiology, and diagnosis of osteoporosis. The chief focus is on medical prevention and treatment, and includes chapters on hormone replacement therapy, bisphosphonates, selective estrogen receptor modulators (SER

Cone Beam Computed Tomography in Endodontics

Author : Shanon Patel
Publisher : Quintessenz Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3868673334
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (686 download)

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Book Synopsis Cone Beam Computed Tomography in Endodontics by : Shanon Patel

Download or read book Cone Beam Computed Tomography in Endodontics written by Shanon Patel and published by Quintessenz Verlag. This book was released on 2019-09-16 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) has become much more widely available and utilised in all aspects of dentistry, including endodontics. Cone Beam Computed Tomography in Endodontics is designed to inform readers about the appropriate use of CBCT in endodontics, and enhance their clinical practice with this exciting imaging modality.

Cone Beam Computed Tomography

Author : Chris C. Shaw
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 143984626X
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Cone Beam Computed Tomography by : Chris C. Shaw

Download or read book Cone Beam Computed Tomography written by Chris C. Shaw and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2014-02-14 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conventional computed tomography (CT) techniques employ a narrow array of x-ray detectors and a fan-shaped x-ray beam to rotate around the patient to produce images of thin sections of the patient. Large sections of the body are covered by moving the patient into the rotating x-ray detector and x-ray source gantry. Cone beam CT is an alternative technique using a large area detector and cone-shaped x-ray beam to produce 3D images of a thick section of the body with one full angle (360 degree or 180 degree plus detector coverage) rotation. It finds applications in situations where bulky, conventional CT systems would interfere with clinical procedures or cannot be integrated with the primary treatments or imaging systems. Cone Beam Computed Tomography explores the past, present, and future state of medical x-ray imaging while explaining how cone beam CT, with its superior spatial resolution and compact configuration, is used in clinical applications and animal research. The book: Supplies a detailed introduction to cone beam CT, covering basic principles and applications as well as advanced techniques Explores state-of-the-art research and future developments while examining the fundamental limitations of the technology Addresses issues related to implementation and system characteristics, including image quality, artifacts, radiation dose, and perception Reviews the historical development of medical x-ray imaging, from conventional CT techniques to volumetric 3D imaging Discusses the major components of cone beam CT: image acquisition, reconstruction, processing, and display A reference work for scientists, engineers, students, and imaging professionals, Cone Beam Computed Tomography provides a solid understanding of the theory and implementation of this revolutionary technology.

Vitamin D

Author : David Feldman
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780123819796
Total Pages : 2144 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Vitamin D by : David Feldman

Download or read book Vitamin D written by David Feldman and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-05-12 with total page 2144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vitamin D, a steroid hormone, has mainly been known for its effects on bone and osteoporosis. The current therapeutic practices expand into such markets as cancer research, pediatrics, nephrology, dermatology, immunology, and genetics. This 3e includes over 100 chapters covering everything from chemistry and metabolism to mechanisms of action, diagnosis and management, new analogs, and emerging therapies. This complete reference works is a must-have resource for anyone working in endocrinology, osteology, bone biology, or cancer research. *Most comprehensive, up-to-date two-volume set on Vitamin D *Initial chapters cover the chemistry and metabolism of vitamin D, role in mineralization, other target organs, and general physiological effects *Second volume is more clinically oriented addressing deficiency problems (including diagnosis, interactions in the endocrine system, and involvement in malignancies) *Further sections on emerging uses for treatments of auto-immune diseases and diabetes *New chapters on squamous cell cancer, brain cancer, thyroid cancer and many more *Over 600 illustrations and figures available on CD

Interpretation Basics of Cone Beam Computed Tomography

Author : Shawneen M. Gonzalez
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119685842
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Interpretation Basics of Cone Beam Computed Tomography by : Shawneen M. Gonzalez

Download or read book Interpretation Basics of Cone Beam Computed Tomography written by Shawneen M. Gonzalez and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-11-09 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interpretation Basics of Cone Beam Computed Tomography, Second Edition is a practical identification guide for interpreting CBCT findings in dental practice. Offering multiple high-quality images for each example provided, this easy-to-use guide is designed for those new to CBCT scans as well as more experienced practitioners in need of a reference tool of normal anatomy, common anatomical variants, and incidental findings. Extensively revised throughout, the Second Edition features a brand-new chapter on findings of the maxilla and mandible, and additional incidental findings and common anatomical variants. Every chapter in the book now includes sections covering anatomic variations, developmental anomalies, pathosis, and other considerations. All information has been carefully reviewed and updated to incorporate recent research in the field and reflect newer guidelines from various specialty organizations. This new edition: Enables rapid reference to common CBCT findings, with multiple images for each finding Features a streamlined framework that makes relevant information easier to find and apply in dental practice Offers hundreds of new images to aid in correctly identifying findings Contains new and updated content, including expanded coverage of CBCT and implants Provides sample reports and explains how they are used in day-to-day clinical practice Interpretation Basics of Cone Beam Computed Tomography, Second Edition remains a must-have resource for all dental practitioner and specialists who use CBCT, dental students in radiology interpretation courses, and residents beginning to use CBCT in their specialty.

Interpretation Basics of Cone Beam Computed Tomography

Author : Shawneen M. Gonzalez
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118762223
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Interpretation Basics of Cone Beam Computed Tomography by : Shawneen M. Gonzalez

Download or read book Interpretation Basics of Cone Beam Computed Tomography written by Shawneen M. Gonzalez and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-10-18 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interpretation Basics of Cone Beam Computed Tomography is an easy-to-use guide to Cone Beam CT technology for general dental practitioners and dental students. It covers normal anatomy, common anatomical variants, and incidental findings that practitioners must be familiar with when interpreting CBCT scans. In addition to functioning as an identification guide, the book presents and discusses sample reports illustrating how to use this information in day-to-day clinical practice. Organized by anatomical regions, the book is easy to navigate and features multiple images of examples discussed. It also includes a valuable section on legal issues surrounding this new technology, essential for informed and appropriate use.

Developments and Novel Approaches in Biomechanics and Metamaterials

Author : Bilen Emek Abali
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030504646
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Developments and Novel Approaches in Biomechanics and Metamaterials by : Bilen Emek Abali

Download or read book Developments and Novel Approaches in Biomechanics and Metamaterials written by Bilen Emek Abali and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-06 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a selection of cutting-edge methods that allow readers to obtain novel models for nonlinear solid mechanics. Today, engineers need more accurate techniques for modeling solid body mechanics, chiefly due to innovative methods like additive manufacturing—for example, 3D printing—but also due to miniaturization. This book focuses on the formulation of continuum and discrete models for complex materials and systems, and especially the design of metamaterials. It gathers outstanding papers from the international conference IcONSOM 2019

Integrated Microsystems

Author : Krzysztof Iniewski
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439836213
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Microsystems by : Krzysztof Iniewski

Download or read book Integrated Microsystems written by Krzysztof Iniewski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As rapid technological developments occur in electronics, photonics, mechanics, chemistry, and biology, the demand for portable, lightweight integrated microsystems is relentless. These devices are getting exponentially smaller, increasingly used in everything from video games, hearing aids, and pacemakers to more intricate biomedical engineering and military applications. Edited by Kris Iniewski, a revolutionary in the field of advanced semiconductor materials, Integrated Microsystems: Electronics, Photonics, and Biotechnology focuses on techniques for optimized design and fabrication of these intelligent miniaturized devices and systems. Composed of contributions from experts in academia and industry around the world, this reference covers processes compatible with CMOS integrated circuits, which combine computation, communications, sensing, and actuation capabilities. Light on math and physics, with a greater emphasis on microsystem design and configuration and electrical engineering, this book is organized in three sections—Microelectronics and Biosystems, Photonics and Imaging, and Biotechnology and MEMs. It addresses key topics, including physical and chemical sensing, imaging, smart actuation, and data fusion and management. Using tables, figures, and equations to help illustrate concepts, contributors examine and explain the potential of emerging applications for areas including biology, nanotechnology, micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS), microfluidics, and photonics.

Advanced Bioimaging Technologies in Assessment of the Quality of Bone and Scaffold Materials

Author : L. Qin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354045456X
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Bioimaging Technologies in Assessment of the Quality of Bone and Scaffold Materials by : L. Qin

Download or read book Advanced Bioimaging Technologies in Assessment of the Quality of Bone and Scaffold Materials written by L. Qin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-28 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a perspective on the current status of bioimaging technologies developed to assess the quality of musculoskeletal tissue with an emphasis on bone and cartilage. It offers evaluations of scaffold biomaterials developed for enhancing the repair of musculoskeletal tissues. These bioimaging techniques include micro-CT, nano-CT, pQCT/QCT, MRI, and ultrasound.

Osteoporosis

Author : Robert A. Adler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1934115193
Total Pages : 635 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Osteoporosis by : Robert A. Adler

Download or read book Osteoporosis written by Robert A. Adler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-14 with total page 635 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Osteoporosis is a widespread disorder with significant worldwide health and economic impact. In the second edition of the highly successful Osteoporosis: Pathophysiology and Clinical Management, new editor Robert A. Adler, MD, uses the same approach as the first edition, pairing a chapter on the basic science of a disorder followed by a chapter on its clinical aspects. Updated and expanded, this second edition includes many new chapters reflecting the growing literature on osteoporosis. New topics cover such areas as methods of bone imaging, screening for osteoporosis, adherence to therapy, and even a novel and exciting chapter on osteoporosis in men, to name just several. In Osteoporosis: Pathophysiology and Clinical Management, Second Edition, leading experts in a variety of fields have once again provided a wealth of invaluable, state-of-the-art information to illuminate the major scientific and clinical aspects of osteoporosis.

The Quantification of the Structure and Mechanical Properties of Trabecular Bone

Author : Robert William Goulet
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quantification of the Structure and Mechanical Properties of Trabecular Bone by : Robert William Goulet

Download or read book The Quantification of the Structure and Mechanical Properties of Trabecular Bone written by Robert William Goulet and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles of Bone Biology

Author : John P. Bilezikian
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080539602
Total Pages : 1702 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Bone Biology by : John P. Bilezikian

Download or read book Principles of Bone Biology written by John P. Bilezikian and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2002-01-19 with total page 1702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Bone Biology is the essential resource for anyone involved in the study of bones. It is the most comprehensive, complete, up-to-date source of information on all aspects of bones and bone biology in one convenient source. Written and published in less than one year, it will become an indispensable resource for any scientific or medical library. This, second edition, details countless advances over the past five years, both by updating old chapters and providing additional material. It takes the reader from the basic elements of fundamental research to the most sophisticated concepts in therapeutics. The most current and timely source of information about the biology and pathology of boneProvides succinct coverage of the subjectContributors include over 200 of the most respected researchers in the fieldExtensive table of contents and index for easy referenceEasy-to-read and highly informative to both the newcomer and the initiated to the field Spans the spectrum from molecular biology to in vivo pharmacologyComplete bibliography with each entry fully referenced for additional background reading First edition was selected by Doody Publishing as one of the 250 Best Health Science books published in 1996