Ideology And Practice In Modern Japan

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Ideology and Practice in Modern Japan

Author : Roger Goodman
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134927118
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Ideology and Practice in Modern Japan by : Roger Goodman

Download or read book Ideology and Practice in Modern Japan written by Roger Goodman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-09-11 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The issue of how Japanese society operates, and in particular why it has `succeeded', has generated a wide variety of explanatory models, including the Confucian ethic, classlessness, group consciousness, and `uniqueness' in areas as diverse as body images and language patterns. In Ideology and Practice in Modern Japan the contributors examine these models and the ways in which they have sometimes been used to create a sense of `Japaneseness', that obscures the fact that Japan is actually an extremely complex and heterogenous society. In particular, `practice' at the micro-level of society is explored to illuminate or express a broader ideology. The contributors investigate a wide variety of subjects - from attitudes to death to the role of education, from film making to gender segregation - to see what can be said about the phenomenon in particular, what it tells us about Japan in general, and what conclusions can be drawn for our understanding of society in the broadest sense.

The Ideology of Kokugo

Author : Yeounsuk Lee
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
ISBN 13 : 0824833058
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (248 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ideology of Kokugo by : Yeounsuk Lee

Download or read book The Ideology of Kokugo written by Yeounsuk Lee and published by University of Hawaii Press. This book was released on 2009-09-21 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Looks at the history and ideology behind the construction of kokugo (national language). This book discusses the contributions of Ueda Kazutoshi (1867-1937) and Hoshina Koichi (1872-1955) in the creation of kokugo and moves us one step closer to understanding how the ideology of kokugo cast a spell over linguistic identity in modern Japan.

Ideology and Practice in Modern Japan

Author : Roger Goodman
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134927126
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Ideology and Practice in Modern Japan by : Roger Goodman

Educational Thought and Ideology in Modern Japan

Author : Teruhisa Horio
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9784130570756
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Educational Thought and Ideology in Modern Japan by : Teruhisa Horio

Download or read book Educational Thought and Ideology in Modern Japan written by Teruhisa Horio and published by . This book was released on 1988-01-01 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ideology and Christianity in Japan

Author : Kiri Paramore
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134067658
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Ideology and Christianity in Japan by : Kiri Paramore

Download or read book Ideology and Christianity in Japan written by Kiri Paramore and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-09-30 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ideology and Christianity in Japan shows the major role played by Christian-related discourse in the formation of early-modern and modern Japanese political ideology. The book traces a history development of anti-Christian ideas in Japan from the banning of Christianity by the Tokugawa shogunate in the early 1600s, to the use of Christian and anti-Christian ideology in the construction of modern Japanese state institutions at the end of the 1800s. Kiri Paramore recasts the history of Christian-related discourse in Japan in a new paradigm showing its influence on modern thought and politics and demonstrates the direct links between the development of ideology in the modern Japanese state, and the construction of political thought in the early Tokugawa shogunate. Demonstrating hitherto ignored links in Japanese history between modern and early-modern, and between religious and political elements this book will appeal to students and scholars of Japanese history, religion and politics.

Modern Japan: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Christopher Goto-Jones
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 019156821X
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Japan: A Very Short Introduction by : Christopher Goto-Jones

Download or read book Modern Japan: A Very Short Introduction written by Christopher Goto-Jones and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2009-04-23 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Japan is arguably today's most successful industrial economy, combining almost unprecedented affluence with social stability and apparent harmony. Japanese goods and cultural products are consumed all over the world, ranging from animated movies and computer games all the way through to cars, semiconductors, and management techniques. In many ways, Japan is an icon of the modern world, and yet it remains something of an enigma to many, who see it as a confusing montage of the alien and the familiar, the ancient and modern. The aim of this Very Short Introduction is to explode the myths and explore the reality of modern Japan - by taking a concise look at its history, economy, politics, and culture. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Thought and Behaviour in Modern Japanese Politics

Author : Masao Maruyama
Publisher : ACLS History E-Book Project
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Thought and Behaviour in Modern Japanese Politics by : Masao Maruyama

Download or read book Thought and Behaviour in Modern Japanese Politics written by Masao Maruyama and published by ACLS History E-Book Project. This book was released on 1969 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transwar Asia

Author : Reto Hofmann
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350182834
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Transwar Asia by : Reto Hofmann

Download or read book Transwar Asia written by Reto Hofmann and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-12-16 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume considers the possibilities of the term 'transwar' to understand the history of Asia from the 1920s to the 1960s. Recently, scholars have challenged earlier studies that suggested a neat division between the pre- and postwar or colonial/postcolonial periods in the national histories of East Asia, instead assessing change and continuity across the divide of war. Taking this reconsideration further, Transwar Asia explores the complex processes by which prewar and colonial ideologies, practices, and institutions from the 1920s and 1930s were reconfigured during World War II and, crucially, in the two decades that followed, thus shaping the Asian Cold War and the processes of decolonization and nation state-formation. With contributions covering the transwar histories of China, Indonesia, Korea, Japan, the Philippines and Taiwan, the book addresses key themes such as authoritarianism, militarization, criminal rehabilitation, market controls, labor-regimes, and anti-communism. A transwar angle, the authors argue, sheds new light on the continuing problems that undergirded the formation of postwar nation-states and illuminates the political legacies that still shape the various regions in Asia up to the present.

Japan's Modern Myths

Author : Carol Gluck
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691232679
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Japan's Modern Myths by : Carol Gluck

Download or read book Japan's Modern Myths written by Carol Gluck and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-07-13 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ideology played a momentous role in modern Japanese history. Not only did the elite of imperial Japan (1890-1945) work hard to influence the people to "yield as the grasses before the wind," but historians of modern Japan later identified these efforts as one of the underlying pathologies of World War II. Available for the first time in paperback, this study examines how this ideology evolved. Carol Gluck argues that the process of formulating and communicating new national values was less consistent than is usually supposed. By immersing the reader in the talk and thought of the late Meiji period, Professor Gluck recreates the diversity of ideological discourse experienced by Japanese of the time. The result is a new interpretation of the views of politics and the nation in imperial Japan.

Constructing East Asia

Author : Aaron Stephen Moore
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0804786690
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Constructing East Asia by : Aaron Stephen Moore

Download or read book Constructing East Asia written by Aaron Stephen Moore and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2013-06-19 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conventional understanding of Japanese wartime ideology has for years been summed up by just a few words: anti-modern, spiritualist, and irrational. Yet such a cut-and-dried picture is not at all reflective of the principles that guided national policy from 1931–1945. Challenging the status quo, Constructing East Asia examines how Japanese intellectuals, bureaucrats, and engineers used technology as a system of power and mobilization—what historian Aaron Moore terms a "technological imaginary"—to rally people in Japan and its expanding empire. By analyzing how these different actors defined technology in public discourse, national policies, and large-scale infrastructure projects, Moore reveals wartime elites as far more calculated in thought and action than previous scholarship allows. Moreover, Moore positions the wartime origins of technology deployment as an essential part of the country's national policy and identity, upending another predominant narrative—namely, that technology did not play a modernizing role in Japan until the "economic miracle" of the postwar years.

Ruffians, Yakuza, Nationalists

Author : Eiko Maruko Siniawer
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 0801454360
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Ruffians, Yakuza, Nationalists by : Eiko Maruko Siniawer

Download or read book Ruffians, Yakuza, Nationalists written by Eiko Maruko Siniawer and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2015-03-19 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Violence and democracy may seem fundamentally incompatible, but the two have often been intimately and inextricably linked. In Ruffians, Yakuza, Nationalists, Eiko Maruko Siniawer argues that violence has been embedded in the practice of modern Japanese politics from the very inception of the country's experiment with democracy. As soon as the parliament opened its doors in 1890, brawls, fistfights, vandalism, threats, and intimidation quickly became a fixture in Japanese politics, from campaigns and elections to legislative debates. Most of this physical force was wielded by what Siniawer calls "violence specialists": ruffians and yakuza. Their systemic and enduring political violence-in the streets, in the halls of parliament, during popular protests, and amid labor strife-ultimately compromised party politics in Japan and contributed to the rise of militarism in the 1930s. For the post-World War II years, Siniawer illustrates how the Japanese developed a preference for money over violence as a political tool of choice. This change in tactics signaled a political shift, but not necessarily an evolution, as corruption and bribery were in some ways more insidious, exclusionary, and undemocratic than violence. Siniawer demonstrates that the practice of politics in Japan has been dangerous, chaotic, and far more violent than previously thought. Additionally, crime has been more political. Throughout the book, Siniawer makes clear that certain yakuza groups were ideological in nature, contrary to the common understanding of organized crime as nonideological. Ruffians, Yakuza, Nationalists is essential reading for anyone wanting to comprehend the role of violence in the formation of modern nation-states and its place in both democratic and fascist movements.

Japan's Competing Modernities

Author : Sharon Minichiello
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824820800
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Japan's Competing Modernities by : Sharon Minichiello

Download or read book Japan's Competing Modernities written by Sharon Minichiello and published by University of Hawaii Press. This book was released on 1998-09-01 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scholars, Japanese and non-Japanese alike, have studied the greater Taisho era (1900-1930) within the framework of Taisho demokurashii (democracy). While this concept has proved useful, students of the period in more recent years have sought alternative ways of understanding the late Meiji-Taisho period. This collection of essays, each based on new research, offers original insights into various aspects of modern Japanese cultural history from "modernist" architecture to women as cultural symbols, popular songs to the rhetoric of empire-building, and more. The volume is organized around three general topics: geographical and cultural space; cosmopolitanism and national identity; and diversity, autonomy, and integration. Within these the authors have identified a number of thematic tensions that link the essays: high and low culture in cultural production and dissemination; national and ethnic identities; empire and ethnicity; the center and the periphery; naichi (homeland) and gaichi (overseas); urban and rural; public and private; migration and barriers. The volume opens up new avenues of exploration for the study of modern Japanese history and culture. If, as one of the authors contends, the imperative is " to understand more fully the historical forces that made Japan what it is today," these studies of Japan's "competing modernities" point the way to answers to some of the country's most challenging historical questions in this century. Contributors: Gail L. Bernstein, Barbara Brooks, Lonny E. Carlile, Kevin M. Doak, Joshua A. Fogel, Sheldon Garon, Elaine Gerbert, Jeffrey E. Hanes, Helen Hardacre, Sharon A. Minichiello, Tessa Morris-Suzuki, Jonathan M. Reynolds, Michael Robinson, Roy Starrs, Mariko Asano Tamanoi, Julia Adeney Thomas, E. Patricia Tsurumi, Christine R. Yano.

A History of Nationalism in Modern Japan

Author : Kevin Doak
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004155988
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Nationalism in Modern Japan by : Kevin Doak

Download or read book A History of Nationalism in Modern Japan written by Kevin Doak and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2007 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This magisterial history of Japanese nationalism reveals nationalism to be a contested and pluralistic practice that seeks to center the people in political life. It presents a wealth of primary source material on how Japanese themselves have understood their national identity.

Rethinking Japan Vol 2

Author : Adriana Boscaro
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135880816
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (358 download)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking Japan Vol 2 by : Adriana Boscaro

Download or read book Rethinking Japan Vol 2 written by Adriana Boscaro and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These papers explore the debate over new directions in Japanese studies.

Politics and Religion in Modern Japan

Author : R. Starrs
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 023033668X
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Politics and Religion in Modern Japan by : R. Starrs

Download or read book Politics and Religion in Modern Japan written by R. Starrs and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-08-09 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by leading scholars in the field, this book provides new insights, based on original research, into the full spectrum of modern Japanese political-religious activity: from the prewar uses of Shinto in shaping the modern imperial nation-state to the postwar 'new religions' that have challenged the power of the political establishment.

The SAGE Handbook of Modern Japanese Studies

Author : James D Babb
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1473908795
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (739 download)

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Book Synopsis The SAGE Handbook of Modern Japanese Studies by : James D Babb

Download or read book The SAGE Handbook of Modern Japanese Studies written by James D Babb and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2014-12-15 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A welcome addition to any reading list for those interested in contemporary Japanese society." - Roger Goodman, Nissan Professor of Modern Japanese Society, University of Oxford "I know no better book for an accessible and up-to-date introduction to this complex subject than The SAGE Handbook of Modern Japan Studies." - Hiroko Takeda, Associate Professor, Organization for Global Japanese Studies, University of Tokyo "Pioneering and nuanced in analysis, yet highly accessible and engaging in style." - Yoshio Sugimoto, Emeritus Professor, La Trobe University The SAGE Handbook of Modern Japanese Studies includes outstanding contributions from a diverse group of leading academics from across the globe. This volume is designed to serve as a major interdisciplinary reference work and a seminal text, both rigorous and accessible, to assist students and scholars in understanding one of the major nations of the world. James D. Babb is a Senior Lecturer in the School of Geography, Politics and Sociology at Newcastle University.

Japan’s Holy War

Author : Walter Skya
Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780822392460
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (924 download)

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Book Synopsis Japan’s Holy War by : Walter Skya

Download or read book Japan’s Holy War written by Walter Skya and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2009-03-13 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Japan’s Holy War reveals how a radical religious ideology drove the Japanese to imperial expansion and global war. Bringing to light a wealth of new information, Walter A. Skya demonstrates that whatever other motives the Japanese had for waging war in Asia and the Pacific, for many the war was the fulfillment of a religious mandate. In the early twentieth century, a fervent nationalism developed within State Shintō. This ultranationalism gained widespread military and public support and led to rampant terrorism; between 1921 and 1936 three serving and two former prime ministers were assassinated. Shintō ultranationalist societies fomented a discourse calling for the abolition of parliamentary government and unlimited Japanese expansion. Skya documents a transformation in the ideology of State Shintō in the late nineteenth century and the early twentieth. He shows that within the religion, support for the German-inspired theory of constitutional monarchy that had underpinned the Meiji Constitution gave way to a theory of absolute monarchy advocated by the constitutional scholar Hozumi Yatsuka in the late 1890s. That, in turn, was superseded by a totalitarian ideology centered on the emperor: an ideology advanced by the political theorists Uesugi Shinkichi and Kakehi Katsuhiko in the 1910s and 1920s. Examining the connections between various forms of Shintō nationalism and the state, Skya demonstrates that where the Meiji oligarchs had constructed a quasi-religious, quasi-secular state, Hozumi Yatsuka desired a traditional theocratic state. Uesugi Shinkichi and Kakehi Katsuhiko went further, encouraging radical, militant forms of extreme religious nationalism. Skya suggests that the creeping democracy and secularization of Japan’s political order in the early twentieth century were the principal causes of the terrorism of the 1930s, which ultimately led to a holy war against Western civilization.