Author : Maryanne Jaconis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781369094299
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (942 download)
Book Synopsis History of Sexual Violence and Associated Negative Consequences by : Maryanne Jaconis
Download or read book History of Sexual Violence and Associated Negative Consequences written by Maryanne Jaconis and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sexual violence has a significant impact on the health and well-being of millions of people globally, with experiences of sexual violence associated with increased depressive symptoms, anxiety and PTSD, as well as increased sexual risk behavior and reduced sexual assertiveness. However, much remains unknown regarding viable targets for decreasing the negative consequences associated with experiences of sexual violence. While experiences of sexual violence are a significant predictor of negative consequences, greater attention is needed in identifying potential mediating variables that may help explain why those who have experienced sexual violence may be more likely to experience these negative outcomes. Previous research has demonstrated that body image dissatisfaction is a modifiable construct. If body image dissatisfaction is a modifiable construct that may reduce the likelihood of experiencing negative consequences associated with sexual violence then there is impetus for examining this construct as a potential target for treatment. The current study demonstrated that survivors of sexual violence endorsed higher levels of body image dissatisfaction– an association no identified study has thus far established. Furthermore, the mediational analyses demonstrated that for women experiences of sexual violence are significantly associated with greater body image dissatisfaction, which in turn, was predictive of increased depressive symptoms, anxiety, PTSD, and reduced sexual assertiveness. These results indicate that body image dissatisfaction may be a possible mechanism by which negative outcomes may be exacerbated. The current study suggests that there may be clinical implications in terms of prevention and treatment towards reducing body image dissatisfaction and consequently negative outcomes associated with sexual violence. Overall, the implications of the current study are encouraging as they may inform future research and provide the opportunity to empower assault survivors by reducing the deleterious effects of sexual violence.