Anti-fascism in the Nordic Countries

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351694189
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Anti-fascism in the Nordic Countries by : Kasper Braskén

Download or read book Anti-fascism in the Nordic Countries written by Kasper Braskén and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-01-10 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the Nordic countries have a reputation for tolerance and social democracy, they were not immune to fascism which spread across Europe in the 1920s and 1930s. This book offers the first comprehensive history of anti-fascism in the Nordic Countries. Through a number of case studies on anti-fascism in Sweden, Finland, Norway, Denmark and Iceland, the book makes a significant contribution to the history of contentious politics in the Nordic Countries and to our broader knowledge of European fascism and anti-fascism. The case studies concentrate on the different manifestations of resistance to fascism and Nazism in the interwar era as well as some of the postwar variants. The book will be of considerable interest to scholars of anti-fascism as well as researchers of Nordic and Scandinavian history and politics.

Europe in the Long Twentieth Century

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192699237
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Europe in the Long Twentieth Century by : Christoph Cornelissen

Download or read book Europe in the Long Twentieth Century written by Christoph Cornelissen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024-10-08 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thanks to their economic and military strength, the European empires had achieved global supremacy by 1900, with large parts of the world under their dominance in the wake of colonial expansion. This situation fuelled ideas of Europe's permanent, almost natural global superiority, especially among the middle classes. However, as early as the First World War, such claims came under increasing pressure. This volume explains the role played by modern nationalism and anti-imperial movements, the competition between different political orders, changes in the economy and society, and the great ideas and utopias. Their interplay gave rise to enormously destructive forces in Europe. From the Boer and Balkan wars before 1914 to the Yugoslav wars of the 1990s and the Ukraine war since 2022, they have produced a continuum of violence. At the same time, the great promise of political participation and social security is one of the constants of Europe's history in the long twentieth century. Against this backdrop, modern societies emerged whose values had moved far away from the older models. Perceptions of the role of the sexes, families, and generations changed fundamentally. In addition, the major internal European migrations, together with the global immigration that became increasingly significant after 1945, ensured that the ethnic profile of European societies changed considerably. Europe in the Long Twentieth Century shows how, on the one hand, these different factors led to a Europeanisation of living and working conditions and, at the same time, how the political and economic integration of the countries of Europe progressed. On the other hand, it demonstrates how Europe's role in the global context changed fundamentally. As much as the geopolitical provincialisation of Europe continued unabated, Europeans were constantly searching for new ways to assert themselves throughout the long twentieth century. The search continues.

Handbuch zum Widerstand gegen Nationalsozialismus und Faschismus in Europa 1933/39 bis 1945

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Author :
Publisher : K.G. Saur Verlag
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Handbuch zum Widerstand gegen Nationalsozialismus und Faschismus in Europa 1933/39 bis 1945 by : Gerd R. Ueberschär

Download or read book Handbuch zum Widerstand gegen Nationalsozialismus und Faschismus in Europa 1933/39 bis 1945 written by Gerd R. Ueberschär and published by K.G. Saur Verlag. This book was released on 2011 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first comprehensive and comparative survey of resistance to National Socialism and Fascism in Europe. The Handbook presents the foundations, forms and conflicts of resistance, relates it to post-war developments in Europe and analyses its reception after 1945. It is structured geographically, dealing with resistance first within the Axis Powers, then in the occupied territories and finally with resistance from emigration and exile. The accounts are complemented with maps and important documents relating to the resistance movements.

The Politics of Memory of the Second World War in Contemporary Serbia

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000754383
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Memory of the Second World War in Contemporary Serbia by : Jelena Đureinović

Download or read book The Politics of Memory of the Second World War in Contemporary Serbia written by Jelena Đureinović and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-11-19 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the concepts of collaboration, resistance, and postwar retribution and focusing on the Chetnik movement, this book analyses the politics of memory. Since the overthrow of Slobodan Milošević in 2000, memory politics in Serbia has undergone drastic changes in the way in which the Second World War and its aftermath is understood and interpreted. The glorification and romanticisation of the Yugoslav Army in the Homeland, more commonly referred to as the Chetnik movement, has become the central theme of Serbia’s memory politics during this period. The book traces their construction as a national antifascist movement equal to the communist-led Partisans and as victims of communism, showing the parallel justification and denial of their wartime activities of collaboration and mass atrocities. The multifaceted approach of this book combines a diachronic perspective that illuminates the continuities and ruptures of narratives, actors and practices, with in-depth analysis of contemporary Serbia, rooted in ethnographic fieldwork and exploring multiple levels of memory work and their interactions. It will appeal to students and academics working on contemporary history of the region, memory studies, sociology, public history, transitional justice, human rights and Southeast and East European Studies.

Escapees

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Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1785338870
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Escapees by : Tanja von Fransecky

Download or read book Escapees written by Tanja von Fransecky and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2019-08-01 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of the countless stories of resistance, ingenuity, and personal risk to emerge in the years following the Holocaust, among the most remarkable, yet largely overlooked, are those of the hundreds of Jewish deportees who escaped from moving trains bound for the extermination camps. In France, Belgium, and the Netherlands alone over 750 men, women and children undertook such dramatic escape attempts, despite the extraordinary uncertainty and physical danger they often faced. Drawing upon extensive interviews and a wealth of new historical evidence, Escapees gives a fascinating collective account of this hitherto neglected form of resistance to Nazi persecution.

From the Industrial Revolution to World War II in East Central Europe

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Author :
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN 13 : 3643901291
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis From the Industrial Revolution to World War II in East Central Europe by : Marija Wakounig

Download or read book From the Industrial Revolution to World War II in East Central Europe written by Marija Wakounig and published by LIT Verlag Münster. This book was released on 2011 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Centers for Austrian Studies - founded by the Austrian Federal Ministry for Science and Research - play an important role for the international scientific community. Their tasks are to promote studies on Austria and Central Europe, and to give Austrian students the opportunity to conduct research abroad and make contact with local scientific communities. This book contains reports on the activities of these institutions during the 2010/2011 academic year, as well as the working papers developed by some of their most promising PhD students. The research presented in this book covers various aspects of Central European history in modern times, ranging from the 17th century to the present. (Series: Europa Orientalis - Vol. 12)

Complicated Complicity

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110671263
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Complicated Complicity by : Martina Bitunjac

Download or read book Complicated Complicity written by Martina Bitunjac and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-06-21 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Complicated Complicity is about the forms taken, motives and spectrum of actions of European collaboration with the Nazis. State authorities, local military organizations and individual players in different countries and areas including France, Scandinavia, Lithuania, Poland, Ukraine, Romania, Hungary, Slovakia, Greece, Italy, Portugal and the countries of the former Yugoslavia are discussed in the context of the history of World War II, the history of occupation and everyday life and as an essential influencing factor in the Holocaust. New forms of right-wing populism, nationalism and growing intolerance of Jewish fellow citizens and minorities have made such historically sensitive studies considerably more difficult in many countries today. In this time of increasing historical revisionism in Europe, such elucidating discourse is particularly relevant.

Elie Wiesel the Shtetl and Post Auschwitz Memory

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Author :
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN 13 : 364391217X
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Elie Wiesel the Shtetl and Post Auschwitz Memory by : Christine June Wunderli

Download or read book Elie Wiesel the Shtetl and Post Auschwitz Memory written by Christine June Wunderli and published by LIT Verlag Münster. This book was released on 2022-08 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How are Holocaust events remembered and narrated, and why? What knowledge can Holocaust testimony convey? Christine June Wunderli explores these questions as she examines four works by Holocaust survivor Elie Wiesel. Guided by Bourdieu's theory of literary field as well as Young's theory of literary representation, she traces Hasidic influences in Wiesel's writing. Her conclusions are telling: Wiesel's narratives are born as memory is pulled towards both Auschwitz and the shtetl, caught up in the tension between the two. Still, the emerging trajectory is one of hope, led by a new categorical imperative.

From Collective Memories to Intercultural Exchanges

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Author :
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN 13 : 3643902875
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis From Collective Memories to Intercultural Exchanges by : Marija Wakounig

Download or read book From Collective Memories to Intercultural Exchanges written by Marija Wakounig and published by LIT Verlag Münster. This book was released on 2012 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Centers for Austrian Studies, founded by the Austrian Federal Ministry for Science and Research since the 1970s, play an important role for the Austrian and international scientific community. They promote studies on Austria and Central Europe in their host nations, as well as give Austrian students the possibility of conducting research abroad and of getting in touch with the local scientific community. This volume contains reports on the activities of these institutions in the academic year 2011/2012 and includes working papers by some of their most promising PhD students. The research presented covers various aspects of Central European history in moderns times, ranging from the 15th century to the present. (Series: Europa Orientalis - Vol. 13)

Re-Constructing Grassroots Holocaust Memory

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110688999
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Re-Constructing Grassroots Holocaust Memory by : Irina Rebrova

Download or read book Re-Constructing Grassroots Holocaust Memory written by Irina Rebrova and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-10-26 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main objective of the book is to allocate the grass roots initiatives of remembering the Holocaust victims in a particular region of Russia which has a very diverse ethnic structure and little presence of Jews at the same time. It aims to find out how such individual initiatives correspond to the official Russian hero-orientated concept of remembering the Second World war with almost no attention to the memory of war victims, including Holocaust victims. North Caucasus became the last address of thousands of Soviet Jews, both evacuees and locals. While there was almost no attention paid to the Holocaust victims in the official Soviet propaganda in the postwar period, local activists and historians together with the members of Jewish communities preserved Holocaust memory by installing small obelisks at the killing sites, writing novels and making documentaries, teaching about the Holocaust at schools and making small thematic exhibitions in the local and school museums. Individual types of grass roots activities in the region on remembering Holocaust victims are analyzed in each chapter of the book.

Quantifying Resistance

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811060088
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantifying Resistance by : Wayne Geerling

Download or read book Quantifying Resistance written by Wayne Geerling and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-11 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents and uses a major, new database of the most serious forms of internal resistance to the Nazi state to study empirically the whole phenomenon of resistance to an authoritarian regime. By studying serious political resistance from a quantitative historical perspective, the book opens up a new avenue of research for economic history. The database underpinning the book was painstakingly compiled from official state records of treason and/or high treason tried before the German People’s Court (Volksgerichtshof) between 1933 and 1945. It brings together material on resistance groups stored in the archives of the Federal Republic of Germany and Austria with previously inaccessible files from the former German Democratic Republic, Czechoslovakia and Soviet Union. Through searching these records, the authors have been able to reconstruct in hitherto unattainable detail the economic, social, political, ethnic and familial profiles, backgroun ds, and influences of all 4,378 civilians of the Third Reich active in Germany, Austria and the outside territories for whom there are complete records. The findings of their research afford fresh, new interdisciplinary insights and perspectives, not only on the configuration, timing, impact and profile of resistance to the Nazi state, but also on a range of real-world behaviours common within authoritarian states, such as defection, reward and punishment, and commitment to group identities. The book’s statistical analysis reveals precisely the who, how, where and when of serious resistance. In so doing, it advances significantly our understanding of the overall pattern and nature of serious resistance within Nazi Germany.

Remembering Cold Days

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Author :
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN 13 : 0822986094
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis Remembering Cold Days by : Arpad von Klimo

Download or read book Remembering Cold Days written by Arpad von Klimo and published by University of Pittsburgh Press. This book was released on 2018-11-06 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between three and four thousand civilians, primarily Serbian and Jewish, were murdered in the Novi Sad massacre of 1942. Hungarian soldiers and gendarmes carried out the crime in the city and surrounding areas, in territory Hungary occupied after the German attack on Yugoslavia. The perpetrators believed their acts to be a contribution to a new order in Europe, and as a means to ethnically cleanse the occupied lands. In marked contrast to other massacres, the Horthy regime investigated the incident and tried and convicted the commanding officers in 1943-44. Other trials would follow. During the 1960s, a novel and film telling the story of the massacre sparked the first public open debate about the Hungarian Holocaust. This book examines public contentions over the Novi Sad massacre from its inception in 1942 until the final trial in 2011. It demonstrates how attitudes changed over time toward this war crime and the Holocaust through different political regimes and in Hungarian society. The book also views how the larger European context influenced Hungarian debates, and how Yugoslavia dealt with memories of the massacre.

The Third Reich

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134477503
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis The Third Reich by : David Welch

Download or read book The Third Reich written by David Welch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-01-28 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published in the year 1994, The Third Reich is a valuable contribution to the field of History.

Bananen, Cola, Zeitgeschichte: Oliver Rathkolb und das lange 20. Jahrhundert

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Publisher : Böhlau Verlag Wien
ISBN 13 : 3205200918
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Bananen, Cola, Zeitgeschichte: Oliver Rathkolb und das lange 20. Jahrhundert by : Lucile Dreidemy

Download or read book Bananen, Cola, Zeitgeschichte: Oliver Rathkolb und das lange 20. Jahrhundert written by Lucile Dreidemy and published by Böhlau Verlag Wien. This book was released on 2015-11-03 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ***Angaben zur beteiligten Person Molden: Berthold Molden arbeitet als Historiker in Wien.

Protecting Motherhood

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520311191
Total Pages : 662 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Protecting Motherhood by : Robert G. Moeller

Download or read book Protecting Motherhood written by Robert G. Moeller and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2023-11-10 with total page 662 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robert G. Moeller is the first historian of modern German women to use social policy as a lens to focus on society's conceptions of gender difference and "woman's place." He investigates the social, economic, and political status of women in West Germany after World War II to reveal how the West Germans, emerging from the rubble of the Third Reich, viewed a reconsideration of gender relations as an essential part of social reconstruction. The debate over "woman's place" in the fifties was part of West Germany's confrontation with the ideological legacy of National Socialism. At the same time, the presence of the Cold War influenced all debates about women and the family. In response to the "woman question," West Germans defined the boundaries not only between women and men, but also between East and West. Moeller's study shows that public policy is a crucial arena where women's needs, capacities, and possibilities are discussed, identified, defined, and reinforced. Nowhere more explicitly than in the first decade of West Germany's history did, in Joan Scott's words, "politics construct gender and gender construct politics." This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1993.

The Anatomy of Fascism

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Author :
Publisher : Vintage
ISBN 13 : 0307428125
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis The Anatomy of Fascism by : Robert O. Paxton

Download or read book The Anatomy of Fascism written by Robert O. Paxton and published by Vintage. This book was released on 2007-12-18 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is fascism? By focusing on the concrete: what the fascists did, rather than what they said, the esteemed historian Robert O. Paxton answers this question. From the first violent uniformed bands beating up “enemies of the state,” through Mussolini’s rise to power, to Germany’s fascist radicalization in World War II, Paxton shows clearly why fascists came to power in some countries and not others, and explores whether fascism could exist outside the early-twentieth-century European setting in which it emerged. "A deeply intelligent and very readable book. . . . Historical analysis at its best." –The Economist The Anatomy of Fascism will have a lasting impact on our understanding of modern European history, just as Paxton’s classic Vichy France redefined our vision of World War II. Based on a lifetime of research, this compelling and important book transforms our knowledge of fascism–“the major political innovation of the twentieth century, and the source of much of its pain.”

Beating the Fascists?

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521236386
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis Beating the Fascists? by : Eve Rosenhaft

Download or read book Beating the Fascists? written by Eve Rosenhaft and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1983-08-25 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book Eve Rosenhaft examines the involvement of Communists in political violence during the years of Hitler's rise to power in Germany (1929-33). Specifically, she aims to account for their participation in `street-fighting' or 'gang-fighting' with National Socialist storm-troopers. The origins of this conflict are examined at two levels. First Dr Rosenhaft analyses the official policy of the Communist Party towards fascism and Nazism, and the special anti-fascist and self-defence organizations which it developed. Among the aspects of Communist policy that are explored are the relation between the international confrontation between Communists and Social Democrats as claimants to lead the left, and the implications of this dispute in German politics; the ideological difficulties in the implementation of Communist policy in a period of economic dislocation; and the organizational problems posed by the fight against fascism. Dr Rosenhaft then explores the attitudes and experience of the Communist rank and file engaged in the struggle against fascism, concentrating on the city of Berlin, where a fierce contest for control of the streets was waged.