Handbook Of Processes And Modeling In The Soil Plant System

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Handbook of Processes and Modeling in the Soil-Plant System

Author : Rolf Nieder
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781560229155
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (291 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Processes and Modeling in the Soil-Plant System by : Rolf Nieder

Download or read book Handbook of Processes and Modeling in the Soil-Plant System written by Rolf Nieder and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-09-15 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn to create and use simulation models—the most reliable and cost-effective tools for predicting real-world results! The Handbook of Processes and Modeling in the Soil-Plant System is the first book to present a holistic view of the processes within the soil-plant-atmosphere continuum. Unlike other publications, which tend to be more specialized, this book covers nearly all of the processes in the soil-plant system, including the fundamental processes of soil formation, degradation, and the dynamics of water and matter. It also illustrates how simulation modeling can be used to understand and forecast multiple interactions among various processes and predict their environmental impact. This unique volume assembles information that until now was scattered among journals, bulletins, reports, and symposia proceedings to present models that simulate almost all of the processes occurring in the soil-plant system and explores the results that these models are capable of producing. With chapters authored by experts with years of research and teaching experience, the Handbook of Processes and Modeling in the Soil-Plant System examines: physical, chemical, and biological soil processes the soil formation and weathering process and its modeling the impact of radioactive fallout on the soil-plant system soil degradation processes and ways to control them water and matter dynamics in the soil-plant system growth and development of crops at various levels of production the potentials and limitations of using simulation models Students, educators, and professionals alike will find the Handbook of Processes and Modeling in the Soil-Plant System an invaluable reference on the soil-plant-atmosphere system and an ideal tool to help develop an effective decision support system.

Modeling Processes and Their Interactions in Cropping Systems

Author : Lajpat R. Ahuja
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0891183876
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Processes and Their Interactions in Cropping Systems by : Lajpat R. Ahuja

Download or read book Modeling Processes and Their Interactions in Cropping Systems written by Lajpat R. Ahuja and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-07-06 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modeling Processes and Their Interactions in Cropping Systems A complete discussion of soil-plant-climate-management processes In Modeling Processes and Their Interactions in Cropping Systems: Challenges for the 21st Century, a team of distinguished researchers delivers a comprehensive and up-to-date scientific textbook devoted to teaching the modeling of soil-plant-climate-management processes at the upper undergraduate and graduate levels. The book emphasizes the new opportunities and paradigms available to modern lab and field researchers and aims to improve their understanding and quantification of individual processes and their interactions. The book helps readers quantify field research results in terms of the fundamental theory and concepts broadly generalizable beyond specific sites, as well as predict experimental results from knowledge of the fundamental factors that determine the environment and plant growth in different climates. Readers will also discover: An introduction to water and chemical transport in the soil matrix and macropores Explorations of heat transport, water balance, snowpack, and soil freezing Discussions of merging machine learning with APSIM models to improve the evaluation of the impact of climate extremes on wheat yields in Australia Examinations of the quantification and modeling of management effects on soil properties, including discussions of tillage, reconsolidation, crop residues, and crop management The book will be essential reading for anyone interested in the 2030 breakthroughs in agriculture identified by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.

Bridging Among Disciplines by Synthesizing Soil and Plant Processes

Author : Ole Wendroth
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0891183647
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Bridging Among Disciplines by Synthesizing Soil and Plant Processes by : Ole Wendroth

Download or read book Bridging Among Disciplines by Synthesizing Soil and Plant Processes written by Ole Wendroth and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-01-22 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 8th book of Dr. Ahuja’s innovative “Advances in Agricultural Systems Modeling” series, authors give a look into the future of climatesmart agricultural systems, emphasizing the integration of soil, weather, vegetation and management information to predict relevant agro-ecosystem processes. Expansion of data availability, improvement of sensors, and computational power have opened opportunities in modeling and exploration of management impact. Authors give a background on model development and explain soil, plant, and climate processes and their interactions that encompass the wide range of applications of simulation models to address challenges in managing our resources and complex agricultural systems.

Handbook of Soil Sciences

Author : Pan Ming Huang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439803056
Total Pages : 1447 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Soil Sciences by : Pan Ming Huang

Download or read book Handbook of Soil Sciences written by Pan Ming Huang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-11-17 with total page 1447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An evolving, living organic/inorganic covering, soil is in dynamic equilibrium with the atmosphere above, the biosphere within, and the geology below. It acts as an anchor for roots, a purveyor of water and nutrients, a residence for a vast community of microorganisms and animals, a sanitizer of the environment, and a source of raw materials for construction and manufacturing. To develop lasting solutions to the challenges of balanced use and stewardship of the Earth, we require a fundamental understanding of soil—from its elastic, porous three-phase system to its components, processes, and reactions. Handbook of Soil Sciences: Properties and Processes, Second Edition is the first of two volumes that form a comprehensive reference on the discipline of soil science. Completely revised and updated to reflect the current state of knowledge, this volume covers the traditional areas of soil science: soil physics, soil chemistry, soil mineralogy, soil biology and biochemistry, and pedology. Contributors discuss the application of physical principles to characterize the soil system and mass and energy transport processes within the critical zone. They present significant advances in soil chemistry; describe how minerals are formed and transformed; and provide an introduction to the soil biota. They also examine geomorphology, land use, hydropedology, and subaqueous soils as well as the classification and digital mapping of soil. Critical elements addressed in each section include: Descriptions of concepts and theories Definitions, approaches, methodologies, and procedures Data in tabular and figure format Extensive references This cohesive handbook provides a thorough understanding of soil science principles and practices based on a rigorous, complete, and up-to-date treatment of the subject matter compiled by leading scientists. It is a resource rich in data, offering professional soil scientists, agronomists, engineers, ecologists, biologists, naturalists, and students their first point of entry into a particular aspect of the soil sciences.

Biological Resource Management in Agriculture Innovative Soil-Plant Systems for Sustainable Agricultural Practices

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264099727
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Resource Management in Agriculture Innovative Soil-Plant Systems for Sustainable Agricultural Practices by : OECD

Download or read book Biological Resource Management in Agriculture Innovative Soil-Plant Systems for Sustainable Agricultural Practices written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2003-03-31 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of a conference on innovative systems for preserving the quality of soil used in agriculture.

Modeling Plant and Soil Systems

Author : Ronald John Hanks
Publisher : Agronomy
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Plant and Soil Systems by : Ronald John Hanks

Download or read book Modeling Plant and Soil Systems written by Ronald John Hanks and published by Agronomy. This book was released on 1991 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Unsaturated-zone Modeling

Author : R.A. Feddes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402029189
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (291 download)

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Book Synopsis Unsaturated-zone Modeling by : R.A. Feddes

Download or read book Unsaturated-zone Modeling written by R.A. Feddes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-10-11 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mankind has manipulated the quantity and quality of soil water for millennia. Food production was massively increased through fertilization, irrigation and drainage. But malpractice also caused degradation of immense areas of once fertile land, rendering it totally unproductive for many generations. In populated areas, the pollutant load ever more often exceeds the soil’s capacity for buffering and retention, and large volumes of potable groundwater have been polluted or are threatened to be polluted in the foreseeable future. In the past decades, the role of soil water in climate patterns has been recognized but not yet fully understood. The soil-science community responded to this diversity of issues by developing numerical models to simulate the behavior of water and solutes in soils. These models helped improve our understanding of unsaturated-zone processes and develop sustainable land-management practices. Aimed at professional soil scientists, soil-water modelers, irrigation engineers etc., this book discusses our progress in soil-water modeling. Top scientists present case studies, overviews and analyses of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats related to soil-water modeling. The contributions cover a wide range of spatial scales, and discuss fundamental aspects of unsaturated-zone modeling as well as issues related to the application of models to real-world problems.

The Rhizosphere

Author : Roberto Pinton
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420005588
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rhizosphere by : Roberto Pinton

Download or read book The Rhizosphere written by Roberto Pinton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-05-11 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the rhizosphere, exudates from plants and microorganisms as well as stable soil organic matter influence processes that can control plant growth, microbial infections, and nutrient uptake. As the chemistry and biochemistry of these substances becomes more and more clear, their study promises to shed light on the complex interactions between plan

Geotechnical engineering I: An introduction to geotechnics

Author : Eduardo Rojas González
Publisher : Fondo Editorial Universitario
ISBN 13 : 6075135413
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (751 download)

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Book Synopsis Geotechnical engineering I: An introduction to geotechnics by : Eduardo Rojas González

Download or read book Geotechnical engineering I: An introduction to geotechnics written by Eduardo Rojas González and published by Fondo Editorial Universitario. This book was released on 2021-02-04 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Obra escrita en inglés para estudiantes de nivel licenciatura, se interrelaciona con la hidráulica ambiental, consta de 12 capítulos sobre los tipos, características y formación de los suelos, granulometría, elasticidad, capilaridad, succión, cohesión, así como una serie de ejercicios, problemas y reflexiones.

Crop Production Technologies

Author : Peeyush Sharma
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533077875
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Crop Production Technologies by : Peeyush Sharma

Download or read book Crop Production Technologies written by Peeyush Sharma and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-01-05 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crop production depends on the successful implementation of the soil, water, and nutrient management technologies. Food production by the year 2020 needs to be increased by 50 percent more than the present levels to satisfy the needs of around 8 billion people. Much of the increase would have to come from intensification of agricultural production. Importance of wise usage of water, nutrient management, and tillage in the agricultural sector for sustaining agricultural growth and slowing down environmental degradation calls for urgent attention of researchers, planners, and policy makers. Crop models enable researchers to promptly speculate on the long-term consequences of changes in agricultural practices. In addition, cropping systems, under different conditions, are making it possible to identify the adaptations required to respond to changes. This book adopts an interdisciplinary approach and contributes to this new vision. Leading authors analyze topics related to crop production technologies. The efforts have been made to keep the language as simple as possible, keeping in mind the readers of different language origins. The emphasis has been on general descriptions and principles of each topic, technical details, original research work, and modeling aspects. However, the comprehensive journal references in each area should enable the reader to pursue further studies of special interest. The subject has been presented through fifteen chapters to clearly specify different topics for convenience of the readers.

Handbook of Soil Sciences

Author : Pan Ming Huang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439803080
Total Pages : 821 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Soil Sciences by : Pan Ming Huang

Download or read book Handbook of Soil Sciences written by Pan Ming Huang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-11-17 with total page 821 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An evolving, living organic/inorganic covering, soil is in dynamic equilibrium with the atmosphere above, the biosphere within, and the geology below. It acts as an anchor for roots, a purveyor of water and nutrients, a residence for a vast community of microorganisms and animals, a sanitizer of the environment, and a source of raw materials for co

Soil Components and Human Health

Author : Rolf Nieder
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9402412220
Total Pages : 886 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Components and Human Health by : Rolf Nieder

Download or read book Soil Components and Human Health written by Rolf Nieder and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-10 with total page 886 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume highlights important links existing between soils and human health which up to now are not fully realized by the public. Soil materials may have deleterious, beneficial or no impacts on human health; therefore, understanding the complex relationships between diverse soil materials and human health will encourage creative cooperation between soil and environmental sciences and medicine. The topics covered in this book will be of immense value to a wide range of readers, including soil scientists, medical scientists and practitioners, nursing scientists and staff, toxicologists, ecologists, agronomists, geologists, geochemists, public health professionals, planners and several others.

Carbon and Nitrogen in the Terrestrial Environment

Author : R. Nieder
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402084331
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon and Nitrogen in the Terrestrial Environment by : R. Nieder

Download or read book Carbon and Nitrogen in the Terrestrial Environment written by R. Nieder and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-05-30 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon and Nitrogen in the Terrestrial Environment is a comprehensive, interdisciplinary description of C and N fluxes between the atmosphere and the terrestrial biosphere; issues related to C and N management in different ecosystems and their implications for the environment and global climate change; and the approaches to mitigate emission of greenhouse gases. Drawing upon the most up-to-date books, journals, bulletins, reports, symposia proceedings and internet sources documenting interrelationships between different aspects of C and N cycling in the terrestrial environment, Carbon and Nitrogen in the Terrestrial Environment fills the gap left by most of the currently available books on C and N cycling. They either deal with a single element of an ecosystem, or are related to one or a few selected aspects like soil organic matter (SOM) and agricultural or forest management, emission of greenhouse gases, global climate change or modeling of SOM dynamics.

Organic Management for the Professional

Author : Howard Garrett
Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 0292742711
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Management for the Professional by : Howard Garrett

Download or read book Organic Management for the Professional written by Howard Garrett and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 2012-04-01 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A handbook for organic landscaping and turf management for recreational and commercial properties, public spaces, parks and urban gardens. Can you manage the landscape of a golf course, city park, or corporate campus without synthetic fertilizers and toxic pesticides? Absolutely! Organic landscaping is not only possible on a large scale, but it also makes sense both economically and environmentally. It promotes healthy soils and plants, which require less water and sequester more carbon—a winning combination for both your bottom line and the planet’s fight against resource depletion and global warming. Organic programs on a commercial scale have enormous potential to make a difference in the quality of our environment, our use of fuels, and climate change. And as those who have already converted to organics have discovered, they also cost a lot less over the long term. Organic Management for the Professional is the first comprehensive guide to “going green” in large-scale landscaping. Nationally recognized organic gardening expert Howard Garrett, with associates John Ferguson and Mike Amaranthus, not only explains in detail how to manage projects with natural organic techniques, but also presents the material in clear, simple terms so that commercial and institutional property owners can understand what to ask of their landscape architects, contractors, growers, and maintenance people. They give detailed, proven instructions for the key components of organic landscaping—soil building, correct planting techniques, fertilizing, pest control, compost, and mulch. Then they show how to apply these organic methods in large-scale landscaping, commercial growing, such as orchards, tree farms, nurseries, and greenhouse operations, and recreational properties such as sports fields and parks.

Soil Degradation, Restoration and Management in a Global Change Context

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128164166
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Degradation, Restoration and Management in a Global Change Context by :

Download or read book Soil Degradation, Restoration and Management in a Global Change Context written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-10-28 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soil Degradation, Restoration and Management in a Global Change Context, volume four in the Advances in Chemical Pollution, Environmental Management and Protection series, explores a wide breadth of emerging and state-of-the-art technologies and provides the best practices to manage soils affected by degradation. Soils are the base of life, thus a sustainable soil management is crucial in a context of global environmental change. Chapters in this new release include Soil degradation, processes, future treats and possible solutions, Agriculture and grazing environments, Abandoned and afforested lands, Environments affected by fire, Mining environments, Urban areas, and Lands affected by war. Covers a wide breadth of emerging and state-of-the-art technologies Includes contributions from an international board of authors Provides a comprehensive set of reviews Synthesizes all aspects involved in soil degradation

Climate Change and Managed Ecosystems

Author : Jagtar Bhatti
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142003779X
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Managed Ecosystems by : Jagtar Bhatti

Download or read book Climate Change and Managed Ecosystems written by Jagtar Bhatti and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-12-20 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Featuring contributions from leading experts in the field, Climate Change and Managed Ecosystems examines the effects of global climate change on intensively constructed or reconstructed ecosystems, focusing on land use changes in relation to forestry, agriculture, and wetlands including peatlands. The book begins by discussing the fragility of ecosystems in the face of changing climates, particularly through human caused increases in atmospheric GHGs. The chapters delineate how and why the climate has changed and what can be expected to occur in the foreseeable future. They identify the potential adaptation responses to reduce the impacts of a changing climate. Using this information as a foundation, the chapter authors examine what is known about the impacts of climate on agricultural, forested, and wetland ecosystems. They illustrate the importance of these ecosystems in the global carbon cycle and discuss the potential interaction between terrestrial and atmospheric carbon pools under changing climactic conditions. The book delineates what needs to be done to ensure continued stability in these ecosystems. It includes a description of activities that have been undertaken in the past to identify gaps in understanding GHG emissions from agriculture, forests, and wetlands and their mitigation, as well as current research initiatives to address these gaps. The book presents an overview of how economic reasoning can be applied to climate change and illustrates how terrestrial carbon-uptake credits (offset credits) operate within the Kyoto Protocol framework. By identifying gaps in the current understanding of adaptation of mitigation strategies, the book underscores the need to make management of these ecosystems part of a global solution.

Bioactive Compounds in Agricultural Soils

Author : Lech Wojciech Szajdak
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319431072
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive Compounds in Agricultural Soils by : Lech Wojciech Szajdak

Download or read book Bioactive Compounds in Agricultural Soils written by Lech Wojciech Szajdak and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-02 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume looks at the impact that different cropping systems and tillage have on soil’s biologically active substances. It considers how phytotoxins accumulate and can inhibit the development of cultivated plants. Coverage explores the continuous cropping of rye, crop rotation, no tillage, and conventional tillage. It offers a comprehensive, comparative approach to allelopathic plant-soil interactions. The authors focus on free and bounded biologically active substances such as amino acids, auxins, humic and fulvic acids, transient radicals, and enzymes in light sand soils fertilized with different mineral and organic fertilizers. The chapters address fundamental questions relevant to the environmental challenges we face today and will deal with in the future. The results involve asking basic questions motivated by soil's chemical and biochemical processes. The answers will lead to the improvement of the quality of soil’s organic matter, which, in turn, can lead to increased crop yields. Readers will come to understand the relationship between ecological processes and environmental change on individual levels of biocomplexity as well as on systems in their entirety. The title is ideal for students and teachers for laboratory practical classes. Soil scientists, biochemists, chemists, plant ecophysiologists, “Natural Products” organic chemists, and other environmental scientists and specialists will also find it useful.