Handbook of Geomathematics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364201545X
Total Pages : 1371 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Geomathematics by : Willi Freeden

Download or read book Handbook of Geomathematics written by Willi Freeden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-13 with total page 1371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last three decades geosciences and geo-engineering were influenced by two essential scenarios: First, the technological progress has changed completely the observational and measurement techniques. Modern high speed computers and satellite based techniques are entering more and more all geodisciplines. Second, there is a growing public concern about the future of our planet, its climate, its environment, and about an expected shortage of natural resources. Obviously, both aspects, viz. efficient strategies of protection against threats of a changing Earth and the exceptional situation of getting terrestrial, airborne as well as spaceborne data of better and better quality explain the strong need of new mathematical structures, tools, and methods. Mathematics concerned with geoscientific problems, i.e., Geomathematics, is becoming increasingly important. The ‘Handbook Geomathematics’ as a central reference work in this area comprises the following scientific fields: (I) observational and measurement key technologies (II) modelling of the system Earth (geosphere, cryosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, biosphere) (III) analytic, algebraic, and operator-theoretic methods (IV) statistical and stochastic methods (V) computational and numerical analysis methods (VI) historical background and future perspectives.

Handbook of Geomathematics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783642277931
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (779 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Geomathematics by : Amir Z. Averbuch

Download or read book Handbook of Geomathematics written by Amir Z. Averbuch and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Geomathematics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783642015472
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Geomathematics by : W. Freeden

Download or read book Handbook of Geomathematics written by W. Freeden and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Invitation to Geomathematics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030130541
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis An Invitation to Geomathematics by : Willi Freeden

Download or read book An Invitation to Geomathematics written by Willi Freeden and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-17 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors introduce geomathematics as an active research area to a wider audience. Chapter 1 presents an introduction to the Earth as a system to apply scientific methods. Emphasis is laid on transfers from virtual models to reality and vice versa. In the second chapter geomathematics is introduced as a new scientific area which nevertheless has its roots in antiquity. The modern conception of geomathematics is outlined from different points of view and its challenging nature is described as well as its interdisciplinarity. Geomathematics is shown as the bridge between the real world and the virtual world. The complex mathematical tools are shown from a variety of fields necessary to tackle geoscientific problems in the mathematical language. Chapter 3 contains some exemplary applications as novel exploration methods. Particular importance is laid on the change of language when it comes to translate measurements to mathematical models. New solution methods like the multiscale mollifier technique are presented. Further applications discussed are aspects of reflection seismics. Chapter 4 is devoted to the short description of recent activities in geomathematics. The Appendix (Chapter 5) is devoted to the GEM – International Journal on Geomathematics founded ten years ago. Besides a detailed structural analysis of the editorial goals an index of all papers published in former issues is given.

Handbook of Mathematical Geodesy

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319571818
Total Pages : 932 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Mathematical Geodesy by : Willi Freeden

Download or read book Handbook of Mathematical Geodesy written by Willi Freeden and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2018-06-11 with total page 932 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by leading experts, this book provides a clear and comprehensive survey of the “status quo” of the interrelating process and cross-fertilization of structures and methods in mathematical geodesy. Starting with a foundation of functional analysis, potential theory, constructive approximation, special function theory, and inverse problems, readers are subsequently introduced to today’s least squares approximation, spherical harmonics reflected spline and wavelet concepts, boundary value problems, Runge-Walsh framework, geodetic observables, geoidal modeling, ill-posed problems and regularizations, inverse gravimetry, and satellite gravity gradiometry. All chapters are self-contained and can be studied individually, making the book an ideal resource for both graduate students and active researchers who want to acquaint themselves with the mathematical aspects of modern geodesy.

Geomathematics: Theoretical Foundations, Applications and Future Developments

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319068741
Total Pages : 569 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Geomathematics: Theoretical Foundations, Applications and Future Developments by : Frits Agterberg

Download or read book Geomathematics: Theoretical Foundations, Applications and Future Developments written by Frits Agterberg and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-14 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a wealth of geomathematical case history studies performed by the author during his career at the Ministry of Natural Resources Canada, Geological Survey of Canada (NRCan-GSC). Several of the techniques newly developed by the author and colleagues that are described in this book have become widely adopted, not only for further research by geomathematical colleagues, but by government organizations and industry worldwide. These include Weights-of-Evidence modelling, mineral resource estimation technology, trend surface analysis, automatic stratigraphic correlation and nonlinear geochemical exploration methods. The author has developed maximum likelihood methodology and spline-fitting techniques for the construction of the international numerical geologic timescale. He has introduced the application of new theory of fractals and multi fractals in the geostatistical evaluation of regional mineral resources and ore reserves and to study the spatial distribution of metals in rocks. The book also contains sections deemed important by the author but that have not been widely adopted because they require further research. These include the geometry of preferred orientations of contours and edge effects on maps, time series analysis of Quaternary retreating ice sheet related sedimentary data, estimation of first and last appearances of fossil taxa from frequency distributions of their observed first and last occurrences, tectonic reactivation along pre-existing schistosity planes in fold belts, use of the grouped jackknife method for bias reduction in geometrical extrapolations and new applications of the theory of permanent, volume-independent frequency distributions.

Special Functions of Mathematical (Geo-)Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3034805632
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Special Functions of Mathematical (Geo-)Physics by : Willi Freeden

Download or read book Special Functions of Mathematical (Geo-)Physics written by Willi Freeden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-15 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Special functions enable us to formulate a scientific problem by reduction such that a new, more concrete problem can be attacked within a well-structured framework, usually in the context of differential equations. A good understanding of special functions provides the capacity to recognize the causality between the abstractness of the mathematical concept and both the impact on and cross-sectional importance to the scientific reality. The special functions to be discussed in this monograph vary greatly, depending on the measurement parameters examined (gravitation, electric and magnetic fields, deformation, climate observables, fluid flow, etc.) and on the respective field characteristic (potential field, diffusion field, wave field). The differential equation under consideration determines the type of special functions that are needed in the desired reduction process. Each chapter closes with exercises that reflect significant topics, mostly in computational applications. As a result, readers are not only directly confronted with the specific contents of each chapter, but also with additional knowledge on mathematical fields of research, where special functions are essential to application. All in all, the book is an equally valuable resource for education in geomathematics and the study of applied and harmonic analysis. Students who wish to continue with further studies should consult the literature given as supplements for each topic covered in the exercises.

Integration and Cubature Methods

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351764756
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Integration and Cubature Methods by : Willi Freeden

Download or read book Integration and Cubature Methods written by Willi Freeden and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In industry and economics, the most common solutions of partial differential equations involving multivariate numerical integration over cuboids include techniques of iterated one-dimensional approximate integration. In geosciences, however, the integrals are extended over potato-like volumes (such as the ball, ellipsoid, geoid, or the Earth) and their boundary surfaces which require specific multi-variate approximate integration methods. Integration and Cubature Methods: A Geomathematically Oriented Course provides a basic foundation for students, researchers, and practitioners interested in precisely these areas, as well as breaking new ground in integration and cubature in geomathematics.

Handbook of Mathematical Geosciences

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319789996
Total Pages : 914 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Mathematical Geosciences by : B.S. Daya Sagar

Download or read book Handbook of Mathematical Geosciences written by B.S. Daya Sagar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-25 with total page 914 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Open Access handbook published at the IAMG's 50th anniversary, presents a compilation of invited path-breaking research contributions by award-winning geoscientists who have been instrumental in shaping the IAMG. It contains 45 chapters that are categorized broadly into five parts (i) theory, (ii) general applications, (iii) exploration and resource estimation, (iv) reviews, and (v) reminiscences covering related topics like mathematical geosciences, mathematical morphology, geostatistics, fractals and multifractals, spatial statistics, multipoint geostatistics, compositional data analysis, informatics, geocomputation, numerical methods, and chaos theory in the geosciences.

Geomathematics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108317960
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Geomathematics by : Volker Michel

Download or read book Geomathematics written by Volker Michel and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-04-28 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geomathematics provides a comprehensive summary of the mathematical principles behind key topics in geophysics and geodesy, covering the foundations of gravimetry, geomagnetics and seismology. Theorems and their proofs explain why physical realities in geoscience are the logical mathematical consequences of basic laws. The book also derives and analyzes the theory and numerical aspects of established systems of basis functions; and presents an algorithm for combining different types of trial functions. Topics cover inverse problems and their regularization, the Laplace/Poisson equation, boundary-value problems, foundations of potential theory, the Poisson integral formula, spherical harmonics, Legendre polynomials and functions, radial basis functions, the Biot-Savart law, decomposition theorems (orthogonal, Helmholtz, and Mie), basics of continuum mechanics, conservation laws, modelling of seismic waves, the Cauchy-Navier equation, seismic rays, and travel-time tomography. Each chapter ends with review questions, with solutions for instructors available online, providing a valuable reference for graduate students and researchers.

Spherical Sampling

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319714589
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Spherical Sampling by : Willi Freeden

Download or read book Spherical Sampling written by Willi Freeden and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2018-05-03 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents, in a consistent and unified overview, results and developments in the field of today ́s spherical sampling, particularly arising in mathematical geosciences. Although the book often refers to original contributions, the authors made them accessible to (graduate) students and scientists not only from mathematics but also from geosciences and geoengineering. Building a library of topics in spherical sampling theory it shows how advances in this theory lead to new discoveries in mathematical, geodetic, geophysical as well as other scientific branches like neuro-medicine. A must-to-read for everybody working in the area of spherical sampling.

Frontiers In Entropy Across The Disciplines - Panorama Of Entropy: Theory, Computation, And Applications

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811259410
Total Pages : 757 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers In Entropy Across The Disciplines - Panorama Of Entropy: Theory, Computation, And Applications by : M Zuhair Nashed

Download or read book Frontiers In Entropy Across The Disciplines - Panorama Of Entropy: Theory, Computation, And Applications written by M Zuhair Nashed and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2022-08-30 with total page 757 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Frontiers in Entropy Across the Disciplines presents a panorama of entropy emphasizing mathematical theory, physical and scientific significance, computational methods, and applications in mathematics, physics, statistics, engineering, biomedical signals, and signal processing.In the last century classical concepts of entropy were introduced in the areas of thermodynamics, information theory, probability theory, statistics, dynamical systems, and ergodic theory. During the past 50 years, dozens of new concepts of entropy have been introduced and studied in many disciplines. This volume captures significant developments in this arena. It features expository, review, and research papers by distinguished mathematicians and scientists from many disciplines. The level of mathematics ranges from intermediate level to research level. Each chapter contains a comprehensive list of references. Topics include entropy and society, entropy and time, Souriau entropy on symplectic model of statistical physics, new definitions of entropy, geometric theory of heat and information, maximum entropy in Bayesian networks, maximum entropy methods, entropy analysis of biomedical signals (review and comparison of methods), spectral entropy and its application to video coding and speech coding, a comprehensive review of 50 years of entropy in dynamics, a comprehensive review on entropy, entropy-like quantities and applications, topological entropy of multimodal maps, entropy production in complex systems, entropy production and convergence to equilibrium, reversibility and irreversibility in entropy, nonequilibrium entropy, index of various entropy, entropy and the greatest blunder ever.

Lattice Point Identities and Shannon-Type Sampling

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000757749
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Lattice Point Identities and Shannon-Type Sampling by : Willi Freeden

Download or read book Lattice Point Identities and Shannon-Type Sampling written by Willi Freeden and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-10-28 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lattice Point Identities and Shannon-Type Sampling demonstrates that significant roots of many recent facets of Shannon's sampling theorem for multivariate signals rest on basic number-theoretic results. This book leads the reader through a research excursion, beginning from the Gaussian circle problem of the early nineteenth century, via the classical Hardy-Landau lattice point identity and the Hardy conjecture of the first half of the twentieth century, and the Shannon sampling theorem (its variants, generalizations and the fascinating stories about the cardinal series) of the second half of the twentieth century. The authors demonstrate how all these facets have resulted in new multivariate extensions of lattice point identities and Shannon-type sampling procedures of high practical applicability, thereby also providing a general reproducing kernel Hilbert space structure of an associated Paley-Wiener theory over (potato-like) bounded regions (cf. the cover illustration of the geoid), as well as the whole Euclidean space. All in all, the context of this book represents the fruits of cross-fertilization of various subjects, namely elliptic partial differential equations, Fourier inversion theory, constructive approximation involving Euler and Poisson summation formulas, inverse problems reflecting the multivariate antenna problem, and aspects of analytic and geometric number theory. Features: New convergence criteria for alternating series in multi-dimensional analysis Self-contained development of lattice point identities of analytic number theory Innovative lattice point approach to Shannon sampling theory Useful for students of multivariate constructive approximation, and indeed anyone interested in the applicability of signal processing to inverse problems.

Decorrelative Mollifier Gravimetry

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030699099
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Decorrelative Mollifier Gravimetry by : Willi Freeden

Download or read book Decorrelative Mollifier Gravimetry written by Willi Freeden and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-12 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents the geoscientific context arising in decorrelative gravitational exploration to determine the mass density distribution inside the Earth. First, an insight into the current state of research is given by reducing gravimetry to mathematically accessible, and thus calculable, decorrelated models. In this way, the various unresolved questions and problems of gravimetry are made available to a broad scientific audience and the exploration industry. New theoretical developments will be given, and innovative ways of modeling geologic layers and faults by mollifier regularization techniques are shown. This book is dedicated to surface as well as volume geology with potential data primarily of terrestrial origin. For deep geology, the geomathematical decorrelation methods are to be designed in such a way that depth information (e.g., in boreholes) may be canonically entered. Bridging several different geo-disciplines, this book leads in a cycle from the potential measurements made by geoengineers, to the cleansing of data by geophysicists and geoengineers, to the subsequent theory and model formation, computer-based implementation, and numerical calculation and simulations made by geomathematicians, to interpretation by geologists, and, if necessary, back. It therefore spans the spectrum from geoengineering, especially geodesy, via geophysics to geomathematics and geology, and back. Using the German Saarland area for methodological tests, important new fields of application are opened, particularly for regions with mining-related cavities or dense development in today's geo-exploration.

Spherical Functions of Mathematical Geosciences

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3662656922
Total Pages : 729 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Spherical Functions of Mathematical Geosciences by : Willi Freeden

Download or read book Spherical Functions of Mathematical Geosciences written by Willi Freeden and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022 with total page 729 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an enlarged second edition of a monograph published in the Springer AGEM2-Series, 2009. It presents, in a consistent and unified overview, a setup of the theory of spherical functions of mathematical (geo-)sciences. The content shows a twofold transition: First, the natural transition from scalar to vectorial and tensorial theory of spherical harmonics is given in a coordinate-free context, based on variants of the addition theorem, Funk-Hecke formulas, and Helmholtz as well as Hardy-Hodge decompositions. Second, the canonical transition from spherical harmonics via zonal (kernel) functions to the Dirac kernel is given in close orientation to an uncertainty principle classifying the space/frequency (momentum) behavior of the functions for purposes of data analysis and (geo-)application. The whole palette of spherical functions is collected in a well-structured form for modeling and simulating the phenomena and processes occurring in the Earth's system. The result is a work which, while reflecting the present state of knowledge in a time-related manner, claims to be of largely timeless significance in (geo-)mathematical research and teaching.

Recovery Methodologies: Regularization and Sampling

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Publisher : American Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 1470473453
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Recovery Methodologies: Regularization and Sampling by : Willi Freeden

Download or read book Recovery Methodologies: Regularization and Sampling written by Willi Freeden and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2023-08-21 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this book is to introduce the reader to methodologies in recovery problems for objects, such as functions and signals, from partial or indirect information. The recovery of objects from a set of data demands key solvers of inverse and sampling problems. Until recently, connections between the mathematical areas of inverse problems and sampling were rather tenuous. However, advances in several areas of mathematical research have revealed deep common threads between them, which proves that there is a serious need for a unifying description of the underlying mathematical ideas and concepts. Freeden and Nashed present an integrated approach to resolution methodologies from the perspective of both these areas. Researchers in sampling theory will benefit from learning about inverse problems and regularization methods, while specialists in inverse problems will gain a better understanding of the point of view of sampling concepts. This book requires some basic knowledge of functional analysis, Fourier theory, geometric number theory, constructive approximation, and special function theory. By avoiding extreme technicalities and elaborate proof techniques, it is an accessible resource for students and researchers not only from applied mathematics, but also from all branches of engineering and science.

Inverse Magnetometry

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303079508X
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Inverse Magnetometry by : Christian Blick

Download or read book Inverse Magnetometry written by Christian Blick and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-08 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents the geoscientific context arising in decorrelative geomagnetic exploration. First, an insight into the current state of research is given by reducing magnetometry to mathematically accessible, and thus calculable, decorrelated models. In this way, various questions and problems of magnetometry are made available to a broad scientific audience and the exploration industry. New stimuli are given, and innovative ways of modeling geologic strata by mollifier magnetometric techniques are shown. Potential data sets primarily of terrestrial origin constitute the main data basis in the book. For deep geology, the geomathematical decorrelation methods are designed in such a way that depth information (e.g., in boreholes) may be canonically entered. Overall, this book provides pioneering and ground-breaking innovative mathematical knowledge as a transfer methodology from the “reality space” of magnetometric measurements into the “virtual space” of mathematical-numerical modeling structures and mollifier solutions with novel geological application areas. It pursues a double goal: On the one hand, it represents a geoscientific set of rules for today's geoengineering, interested in the application of innovative modelling and simulation techniques to promising data sets and structures occurring in geomagnetics. On the other hand, the book serves as a collection of current material in Applied Mathematics to offer alternative methodologies in the theory of inverse problems.