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Guide For Reliability Analysis Using The Physics Of Failure Process
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Book Synopsis Guide for Reliability Analysis Using the Physics-of-Failure Process by : Ground Vehicle Reliability Committee
Download or read book Guide for Reliability Analysis Using the Physics-of-Failure Process written by Ground Vehicle Reliability Committee and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Physics-of-Failure (PoF) is a science-based approach to reliability that uses modeling and simulation to design-in reliability. This approach models the root causes of failures such as fatigue, fracture, wear, and corrosion. Computer-Aided Design (CAD) tools have been developed to address various loads, stresses, failure mechanisms and sites. PoF uses knowledge of basic failure processes to prevent failures through robust design and manufacturing practices, and aims to: Design-in reliability up front; Eliminate failures prior to testing; Increase fielded reliability; Promote rapid, cost effective deployment of Health and Usage Monitoring Systems (HUMS); Improve diagnostic and prognostic techniques and processes; and, Decrease operational and support costs.This guide provides a high level overview of the methodology, process and advantages to performing a PoF assessment. To provide a guide to engineers involved in implementing a physics-of-failure approach for improving reliability.This guidebook was developed under The Technical Cooperation Program (TTCP) Joint Systems and Analysis Group 1 Action Area 2 Physics-of-Failure.
Download or read book Failure Analysis written by Marius Bazu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-03-08 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Failure analysis is the preferred method to investigate product or process reliability and to ensure optimum performance of electrical components and systems. The physics-of-failure approach is the only internationally accepted solution for continuously improving the reliability of materials, devices and processes. The models have been developed from the physical and chemical phenomena that are responsible for degradation or failure of electronic components and materials and now replace popular distribution models for failure mechanisms such as Weibull or lognormal. Reliability engineers need practical orientation around the complex procedures involved in failure analysis. This guide acts as a tool for all advanced techniques, their benefits and vital aspects of their use in a reliability programme. Using twelve complex case studies, the authors explain why failure analysis should be used with electronic components, when implementation is appropriate and methods for its successful use. Inside you will find detailed coverage on: a synergistic approach to failure modes and mechanisms, along with reliability physics and the failure analysis of materials, emphasizing the vital importance of cooperation between a product development team involved the reasons why failure analysis is an important tool for improving yield and reliability by corrective actions the design stage, highlighting the ‘concurrent engineering' approach and DfR (Design for Reliability) failure analysis during fabrication, covering reliability monitoring, process monitors and package reliability reliability resting after fabrication, including reliability assessment at this stage and corrective actions a large variety of methods, such as electrical methods, thermal methods, optical methods, electron microscopy, mechanical methods, X-Ray methods, spectroscopic, acoustical, and laser methods new challenges in reliability testing, such as its use in microsystems and nanostructures This practical yet comprehensive reference is useful for manufacturers and engineers involved in the design, fabrication and testing of electronic components, devices, ICs and electronic systems, as well as for users of components in complex systems wanting to discover the roots of the reliability flaws for their products.
Book Synopsis Probabilistic Physics of Failure Approach to Reliability by : Mohammad Modarres
Download or read book Probabilistic Physics of Failure Approach to Reliability written by Mohammad Modarres and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-06-23 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents highly technical approaches to the probabilistic physics of failure analysis and applications to accelerated life and degradation testing to reliability prediction and assessment. Beside reviewing a select set of important failure mechanisms, the book covers basic and advanced methods of performing accelerated life test and accelerated degradation tests and analyzing the test data. The book includes a large number of very useful examples to help readers understand complicated methods described. Finally, MATLAB, R and OpenBUGS computer scripts are provided and discussed to support complex computational probabilistic analyses introduced.
Book Synopsis Reliability Engineering and Risk Analysis by : Mohammad Modarres
Download or read book Reliability Engineering and Risk Analysis written by Mohammad Modarres and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-09-22 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tools to Proactively Predict Failure The prediction of failures involves uncertainty, and problems associated with failures are inherently probabilistic. Their solution requires optimal tools to analyze strength of evidence and understand failure events and processes to gauge confidence in a design’s reliability. Reliability Engineering and Risk Analysis: A Practical Guide, Second Edition has already introduced a generation of engineers to the practical methods and techniques used in reliability and risk studies applicable to numerous disciplines. Written for both practicing professionals and engineering students, this comprehensive overview of reliability and risk analysis techniques has been fully updated, expanded, and revised to meet current needs. It concentrates on reliability analysis of complex systems and their components and also presents basic risk analysis techniques. Since reliability analysis is a multi-disciplinary subject, the scope of this book applies to most engineering disciplines, and its content is primarily based on the materials used in undergraduate and graduate-level courses at the University of Maryland. This book has greatly benefited from its authors' industrial experience. It balances a mixture of basic theory and applications and presents a large number of examples to illustrate various technical subjects. A proven educational tool, this bestselling classic will serve anyone working on real-life failure analysis and prediction problems.
Book Synopsis Reliability Engineering by : Kailash C. Kapur
Download or read book Reliability Engineering written by Kailash C. Kapur and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-04-28 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Integrated Approach to Product Development Reliability Engineering presents an integrated approach to the design, engineering, and management of reliability activities throughout the life cycle of a product, including concept, research and development, design, manufacturing, assembly, sales, and service. Containing illustrative guides that include worked problems, numerical examples, homework problems, a solutions manual, and class-tested materials, it demonstrates to product development and manufacturing professionals how to distribute key reliability practices throughout an organization. The authors explain how to integrate reliability methods and techniques in the Six Sigma process and Design for Six Sigma (DFSS). They also discuss relationships between warranty and reliability, as well as legal and liability issues. Other topics covered include: Reliability engineering in the 21st Century Probability life distributions for reliability analysis Process control and process capability Failure modes, mechanisms, and effects analysis Health monitoring and prognostics Reliability tests and reliability estimation Reliability Engineering provides a comprehensive list of references on the topics covered in each chapter. It is an invaluable resource for those interested in gaining fundamental knowledge of the practical aspects of reliability in design, manufacturing, and testing. In addition, it is useful for implementation and management of reliability programs.
Book Synopsis Reliability Engineering and Risk Analysis by : Mohammad Modarres
Download or read book Reliability Engineering and Risk Analysis written by Mohammad Modarres and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-11-25 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This undergraduate and graduate textbook provides a practical and comprehensive overview of reliability and risk analysis techniques. Written for engineering students and practicing engineers, the book is multi-disciplinary in scope. The new edition has new topics in classical confidence interval estimation; Bayesian uncertainty analysis; models for physics-of-failure approach to life estimation; extended discussions on the generalized renewal process and optimal maintenance; and further modifications, updates, and discussions. The book includes examples to clarify technical subjects and many end of chapter exercises. PowerPoint slides and a Solutions Manual are also available.
Book Synopsis Reliability Modeling: The RIAC Guide to Reliability Prediction, Assessment and Estimation by : William Denson
Download or read book Reliability Modeling: The RIAC Guide to Reliability Prediction, Assessment and Estimation written by William Denson and published by RIAC. This book was released on 2006 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The intent of this book is to provide guidance on modeling techniques that can be used to quantify the reliability of a product or system. In this context, reliability modeling is the process of constructing a mathematical model that is used to estimate the reliability characteristics of a product. There are many ways in which this can be accomplished, depending on the product or system and the type of information that is available, or practical to obtain. This book reviews possible approaches, summarizes their advantages and disadvantages, and provides guidance on selecting a methodology based on the specific goals and constraints of the analyst. While this book will not discuss the use of specific published methodologies, in cases where examples are provided, tools and methodologies with which the author has personal experience in their development are used, such as life modeling, NPRD, MIL-HDBK-217 and the RIAC 217Plus--Introduction.
Book Synopsis Reliability Physics and Engineering by : J. W. McPherson
Download or read book Reliability Physics and Engineering written by J. W. McPherson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-05 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All engineers could bene?t from at least one course in reliability physics and engineering. It is very likely that, starting with your very ?rst engineering po- tion, you will be asked — how long is your newly developed device expected to last? This text was designed to help you to answer this fundamentally important question. All materials and devices are expected to degrade with time, so it is very natural to ask — how long will the product last? The evidence for material/device degradation is apparently everywhere in nature. A fresh coating of paint on a house will eventually crack and peel. Doors in a new home can become stuck due to the shifting of the foundation. The new ?nish on an automobile will oxidize with time. The tight tolerances associated with ?nely meshed gears will deteriorate with time. Critical parameters associated with hi- precision semiconductor devices (threshold voltages, drive currents, interconnect resistances, capacitor leakages, etc.) will degrade with time. In order to und- stand the lifetime of the material/device, it is important to understand the reliability physics (kinetics) for each of the potential failure mechanisms and then be able to develop the required reliability engineering methods that can be used to prevent, or at least minimize the occurrence of, device failure.
Author :Panel on Reliability Growth Methods for Defense Systems Publisher :National Academy Press ISBN 13 :9780309314749 Total Pages :235 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (147 download)
Book Synopsis Reliability Growth by : Panel on Reliability Growth Methods for Defense Systems
Download or read book Reliability Growth written by Panel on Reliability Growth Methods for Defense Systems and published by National Academy Press. This book was released on 2015-03-01 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A high percentage of defense systems fail to meet their reliability requirements. This is a serious problem for the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD), as well as the nation. Those systems are not only less likely to successfully carry out their intended missions, but they also could endanger the lives of the operators. Furthermore, reliability failures discovered after deployment can result in costly and strategic delays and the need for expensive redesign, which often limits the tactical situations in which the system can be used. Finally, systems that fail to meet their reliability requirements are much more likely to need additional scheduled and unscheduled maintenance and to need more spare parts and possibly replacement systems, all of which can substantially increase the life-cycle costs of a system. Beginning in 2008, DOD undertook a concerted effort to raise the priority of reliability through greater use of design for reliability techniques, reliability growth testing, and formal reliability growth modeling, by both the contractors and DOD units. To this end, handbooks, guidances, and formal memoranda were revised or newly issued to reduce the frequency of reliability deficiencies for defense systems in operational testing and the effects of those deficiencies. "Reliability Growth" evaluates these recent changes and, more generally, assesses how current DOD principles and practices could be modified to increase the likelihood that defense systems will satisfy their reliability requirements. This report examines changes to the reliability requirements for proposed systems; defines modern design and testing for reliability; discusses the contractor's role in reliability testing; and summarizes the current state of formal reliability growth modeling. The recommendations of "Reliability Growth" will improve the reliability of defense systems and protect the health of the valuable personnel who operate them.
Book Synopsis Reliability Design of Mechanical Systems by : Seongwoo Woo
Download or read book Reliability Design of Mechanical Systems written by Seongwoo Woo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-12 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes basic reliability concepts – parametric ALT plan, failure mechanism and design, and reliability testing with acceleration factor and sample size equation. A generalized life-stress failure model with a new effort concept has been derived and recommended to calculate the acceleration factor of the mechanical system. The new sample size equation with the acceleration factor has also been derived to carry out the parametric ALT. This new parametric ALT should help a mechanical/civil engineer to uncover the design parameters affecting reliability during the design process of the mechanical system. Consequently, it should help companies to improve product reliability and avoid recalls due to the product/structure failures in the field. As the improper or missing design parameters in the design phase are experimentally identified by this new reliability design method - parametric ALT, the mechanical/civil engineering system might improve in reliability by the increase in lifetime and the reduction in failure rate.
Book Synopsis Reliability and Failure of Electronic Materials and Devices by : Milton Ohring
Download or read book Reliability and Failure of Electronic Materials and Devices written by Milton Ohring and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-10-14 with total page 759 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reliability and Failure of Electronic Materials and Devices is a well-established and well-regarded reference work offering unique, single-source coverage of most major topics related to the performance and failure of materials used in electronic devices and electronics packaging. With a focus on statistically predicting failure and product yields, this book can help the design engineer, manufacturing engineer, and quality control engineer all better understand the common mechanisms that lead to electronics materials failures, including dielectric breakdown, hot-electron effects, and radiation damage. This new edition adds cutting-edge knowledge gained both in research labs and on the manufacturing floor, with new sections on plastics and other new packaging materials, new testing procedures, and new coverage of MEMS devices. Covers all major types of electronics materials degradation and their causes, including dielectric breakdown, hot-electron effects, electrostatic discharge, corrosion, and failure of contacts and solder joints New updated sections on "failure physics," on mass transport-induced failure in copper and low-k dielectrics, and on reliability of lead-free/reduced-lead solder connections New chapter on testing procedures, sample handling and sample selection, and experimental design Coverage of new packaging materials, including plastics and composites
Book Synopsis Repairable Systems Reliability Analysis by : Rajiv Nandan Rai
Download or read book Repairable Systems Reliability Analysis written by Rajiv Nandan Rai and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-10-20 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an application-oriented framework for reliability modeling and analysis of repairable systems in conjunction with the procurement process of weapon systems and throughput analysis for industries. Most of the reliability literature is directed towards non-repairable systems, that is, systems that fail are discarded or replaced. This book is mainly dedicated towards providing coverage to the reliability modeling and analysis of repairable systems that undergo failure-repair cycles. This unique book provides a comprehensive framework for the modeling and analysis of repairable systems considering both the non-parametric and parametric approaches to deal with their failure data. The book presents MCF based non-parametric approach with several illustrative examples and the generalized renewal process (GRP) based arithmetic reduction of age (ARA) models along with its applications to the systems failure data from the aviation industry. A complete chapter on an integrated framework for procurement process is devoted by utilizing the concepts of multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) techniques which will of a great assistance to the readers in enhancing the potential of their respective organizations. This book also presents FMEA methods tailored for GRP based repairs. This text has primarily emerged from the industrial experience and research work of the authors. A number of illustrations have been included to make the subject lucid and vivid even to the readers who are relatively new to this area. Besides, various examples have been provided to display the applicability of presented models and methodologies to assist the readers in applying the concepts presented in this book.
Book Synopsis Reliability Technology by : Norman Pascoe
Download or read book Reliability Technology written by Norman Pascoe and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-03-08 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique book that describes the practical processes necessary to achieve failure free equipment performance, for quality and reliability engineers, design, manufacturing process and environmental test engineers. This book studies the essential requirements for successful product life cycle management. It identifies key contributors to failure in product life cycle management and particular emphasis is placed upon the importance of thorough Manufacturing Process Capability reviews for both in-house and outsourced manufacturing strategies. The readers? attention is also drawn to the many hazards to which a new product is exposed from the commencement of manufacture through to end of life disposal. Revolutionary in focus, as it describes how to achieve failure free performance rather than how to predict an acceptable performance failure rate (reliability technology rather than reliability engineering) Author has over 40 years experience in the field, and the text is based on classroom tested notes from the reliability technology course he taught at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), USA Contains graphical interpretations of mathematical models together with diagrams, tables of physical constants, case studies and unique worked examples
Book Synopsis SAE International's Dictionary of Testing, Verification, and Validation by : Jon M. Quigley
Download or read book SAE International's Dictionary of Testing, Verification, and Validation written by Jon M. Quigley and published by SAE International. This book was released on 2023-10-30 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Created to elevate expertise in testing, verification, and validation with industry-specific terminology, readers are empowered to navigate the complex world of quality assurance. From foundational concepts to advanced principles, each entry provides clarity and depth, ensuring the reader becomes well-versed in the language of precision. This dictionary is an indispensable companion for both professionals and students seeking to unravel the nuances of testing methodologies, verification techniques, and validation processes. Readers will be equipped with the tools to communicate effectively, make informed decisions, and excel in projects. In addition, references to SAE Standards are included to direct the read to additional information beyond a practical definition. (ISBN 9781468605907, ISBN 9781468605914, ISBN 9781468605921, DOI 10.4271/9781468605914)
Book Synopsis Reliability Physics Analysis of Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Equipment, Modules and Components by : Automotive Electronic Systems Reliability Standards
Download or read book Reliability Physics Analysis of Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Equipment, Modules and Components written by Automotive Electronic Systems Reliability Standards and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This recommended practice has been developed for use in any EEE system used in the AADHP industries. RPA is especially important to AADHP systems, which are often safety critical applications that must operate for long times in rugged environments. These EEE systems often use EEE components that were originally designed and produced for more benign consumer applications.Although the focus of this recommended practice is on AADHP applications, the process described herein is not limited to AADHP and may be used for EEE systems and components in any industry. This recommended practice has been developed jointly by the SAE International Automotive Electronic Systems Reliability Standards Committee (AESRS) and the SAE Avionics Process Management Committee (APMC) to describe a standard process for reliability physics analysis (RPA) of electrical, electronic, and electromechanical (EEE) systems, equipment, sub-assemblies, modules, and components used in the aerospace, automotive, defense, and other high-performance (AADHP) industries.RPA is a science based, engineering discipline that augments classical reliability prediction methods that are based on part counting tabulation of averaged, historic failure rates of generic component categories.RPA combines failure mechanism models developed by physics-of-failure (PoF) research with lifetime load profiles to calculate durability life and likelihood of failure over time of specific designs incorporating various EEE parts, modules, or assemblies operating in specifics applications. RPA leverages knowledge of material properties and failure mechanisms to identify failure risks, predict reliability-durability, and improve design robustness through durability simulations and models executed in a computer-aided engineering (CAE) environment.RPA interacts with and augments traditional performance related EEE simulation methods, such as electrical, electromagnetic, thermal, and mechanical analysis. RPA uses the outputs of performance CAE tools to capture stresses due to usage conditions and environmental loads (e.g., shock, vibration, temperature, electric field, etc.) and uses this information to predict time to failure based on the material science principle of stress driven damage accumulation of materials for determining the rate and degree of damage accumulation over time or usage cycles.This document standardizes and defines RPA best practices and provides a clear process for exchanging RPA results up and down the supply chain. RPA results may be used for: 1Assessment of new component technology and packaging: Unlike traditional failure rate tabulations using handbooks of historic generic component failure rates, RPA can evaluate the potential reliability performance of new component technologies (i.e., 45 nm SOI, 22 nm FinFET, 10 nm planar, etc.) and packaging (i.e., BGA, QFN, CSP, SiP, 3D-IC, etc.) with minimal physical testing or field failure data. 2Design verification/validation of EEE modules: Traditional qualification methods rely on physical tests that are expensive, time-consuming, and too late in the process to effectively identify all potential reliability issues/failure risks. RPA durability simulations allows for a virtual validation process that provides the Tier 1, OEM, and Airframe Integrator (for avionics) insight into reliability performance and failure risk identification so that the risks can be eliminated or mitigated early in the design process. 3Inputs to certification analyses of EEE equipment and systems (e.g., ISO 26262, Functional Safety or FAA Airworthiness Requirements). 4Change evaluation and acceptance: Modifications to fielded products can be stymied due to cumbersome and ill-defined processes for reviewing and approving change requests from suppliers, and the potential for expensive physical retesting. RPA allow for a standardize evaluation process.
Book Synopsis Reliability Analysis and Prediction by : K.B. Misra
Download or read book Reliability Analysis and Prediction written by K.B. Misra and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 907 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book equips the reader with a compact information source on all the most recent methodological tools available in the area of reliability prediction and analysis. Topics covered include reliability mathematics, organisation and analysis of data, reliability modelling and system reliability evaluation techniques. Environmental factors and stresses are taken into account in computing the reliability of the involved components. The limitations of models, methods, procedures, algorithms and programmes are outlined. The treatment of maintained systems is designed to aid the worker in analysing systems with more realistic and practical assumptions. Fault tree analysis is also extensively discussed, incorporating recent developments. Examples and illustrations support the reader in the solving of problems in his own area of research. The chapters provide a logical and graded presentation of the subject matter bearing in mind the difficulties of a beginner, whilst bridging the information gap for the more experienced reader. The work will be of considerable interest to engineers working in various industries, research organizations, particularly in defence, nuclear, chemical, space or communications. It will also be an indispensable study aid for serious-minded students and teachers.
Book Synopsis Methods for Reliability Improvement and Risk Reduction by : Michael Todinov
Download or read book Methods for Reliability Improvement and Risk Reduction written by Michael Todinov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-12-10 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reliability is one of the most important attributes for the products and processes of any company or organization. This important work provides a powerful framework of domain-independent reliability improvement and risk reducing methods which can greatly lower risk in any area of human activity. It reviews existing methods for risk reduction that can be classified as domain-independent and introduces the following new domain-independent reliability improvement and risk reduction methods: Separation Stochastic separation Introducing deliberate weaknesses Segmentation Self-reinforcement Inversion Reducing the rate of accumulation of damage Permutation Substitution Limiting the space and time exposure Comparative reliability models The domain-independent methods for reliability improvement and risk reduction do not depend on the availability of past failure data, domain-specific expertise or knowledge of the failure mechanisms underlying the failure modes. Through numerous examples and case studies, this invaluable guide shows that many of the new domain-independent methods improve reliability at no extra cost or at a low cost. Using the proven methods in this book, any company and organisation can greatly enhance the reliability of its products and operations.
