Introduction to General Relativity and the Cosmological Constant Problem

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Author :
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781594547171
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to General Relativity and the Cosmological Constant Problem by : Marcelo Samuel Berman

Download or read book Introduction to General Relativity and the Cosmological Constant Problem written by Marcelo Samuel Berman and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2007 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introductory text in General Relativity, while also focusing some solutions to the cosmological constant problem, which consists in an amazing 100 orders of magnitude discrepancy between the value of this constant in the present Universe, and its estimated value in the very early epoch. The author suggests that the constant is in fact, a time-varying function of the age of the Universe. The book offers a wealth of cosmological models, treats up to date findings, like the verification of the Lense-Thirring effect in the year 2004, and the recently published research by Cooperstock and Tieu (2005) suggesting that "dark" matter is not a necessary concept in order to explain the rotational velocities of stars around galaxies' nuclei. This is a mathematical cosmology textbook that may lead undergraduates, and graduate students to one of the frontiers of research, while keeping the prerequisites to a minimum, because most of the theory in the book requires only prior knowledge of Calculus and a University Physics course.

Gravitomagnetism

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Publisher : Troubador Publishing Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1800469721
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravitomagnetism by : Dr Ronald A Evans

Download or read book Gravitomagnetism written by Dr Ronald A Evans and published by Troubador Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2021-11-30 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gravity is the weakest of the natural forces and yet it dominates our lives. We know how to make use of its properties and how to overcome it. But we can’t control it. To do that we must be able to generate and control gravity’s hidden companion force field, called gravitomagnetism. Mass is the source of gravity fields.

Gravitation and Inertia

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691190194
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravitation and Inertia by : Ignazio Ciufolini

Download or read book Gravitation and Inertia written by Ignazio Ciufolini and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Einstein's standard and battle-tested geometric theory of gravity--spacetime tells mass how to move and mass tells spacetime how to curve--is expounded in this book by Ignazio Ciufolini and John Wheeler. They give special attention to the theory's observational checks and to two of its consequences: the predicted existence of gravitomagnetism and the origin of inertia (local inertial frames) in Einstein's general relativity: inertia here arises from mass there. The authors explain the modern understanding of the link between gravitation and inertia in Einstein's theory, from the origin of inertia in some cosmological models of the universe, to the interpretation of the initial value formulation of Einstein's standard geometrodynamics; and from the devices and the methods used to determine the local inertial frames of reference, to the experiments used to detect and measure the "dragging of inertial frames of reference." In this book, Ciufolini and Wheeler emphasize present, past, and proposed tests of gravitational interaction, metric theories, and general relativity. They describe the numerous confirmations of the foundations of geometrodynamics and some proposed experiments, including space missions, to test some of its fundamental predictions--in particular gravitomagnetic field or "dragging of inertial frames" and gravitational waves.

Reference Frames And Gravitomagnetism, Procs Of The Xxiii Spanish Relavitivity Meeting

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814490962
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Reference Frames And Gravitomagnetism, Procs Of The Xxiii Spanish Relavitivity Meeting by : L Floria

Download or read book Reference Frames And Gravitomagnetism, Procs Of The Xxiii Spanish Relavitivity Meeting written by L Floria and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-07-02 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an authoritative overview of the developments in gravitomagnetism which have taken place in the last few years. In particular, experiments for measuring the Lense-Thirring effect with satellites orbiting the Earth are reviewed, and an updated list of references on gravitomagnetism is included. The book also presents diverse research in general relativity and cosmology. It will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in cosmology, astrophysics, astronomy, relativity and applied mathematics.

Gravity from the Ground Up

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521455060
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravity from the Ground Up by : Bernard Schutz

Download or read book Gravity from the Ground Up written by Bernard Schutz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-12-04 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book invites the reader to understand our Universe, not just marvel at it. From the clock-like motions of the planets to the catastrophic collapse of a star into a black hole, gravity controls the Universe. Gravity is central to modern physics, helping to answer the deepest questions about the nature of time, the origin of the Universe and the unification of the forces of nature. Linking key experiments and observations through careful physical reasoning, the author builds the reader's insight step-by-step from simple but profound facts about gravity on Earth to the frontiers of research. Topics covered include the nature of stars and galaxies, the mysteries of dark matter and dark energy, black holes, gravitational waves, inflation and the Big Bang. Suitable for general readers and for undergraduate courses, the treatment uses only high-school level mathematics, supplemented by optional computer programs, to explain the laws of physics governing gravity.

A General Relativity Workbook

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781320894395
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (943 download)

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Book Synopsis A General Relativity Workbook by : Thomas A. Moore

Download or read book A General Relativity Workbook written by Thomas A. Moore and published by . This book was released on 2015-03-06 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gravity's Time

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000522717
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravity's Time by : C. S. Unnikrishnan

Download or read book Gravity's Time written by C. S. Unnikrishnan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-04-28 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is unique and exceptional in dealing with the notion of physical time rigorously, both logically and empirically. The central theme is the intimate relation between physical time and cosmic gravity. It establishes and explains, in an accessible manner, the one crucial physical fact that has been missed in the development of modern physics—that the enormous gravity of the matter and energy in the Universe is the controller and cause of the relativistic time. The material in the book is accurate and free of the ambiguities in the discussion of time and its modifications (dilation), synchronization of clocks, and simultaneity. The contents go beyond the current theories of relativity that fail to incorporate the cosmic gravity in their structure. The discussion of clocks in satellite navigational systems (like the GPS) is the most complete and accurate. The book offers several new insights, and it is the only available treatise on the complete physical truth about time. The contents are addressed to a wide range of readers, from general readers and students to experienced researchers, and will also appeal well to philosophers and historians of physics. This book has the enabling quality to deal with difficult questions about physical time, with unprecedented clarity and without paradoxes.

Gyros, Clocks, Interferometers...: Testing Relativistic Gravity in Space

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540412360
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Gyros, Clocks, Interferometers...: Testing Relativistic Gravity in Space by : C. Lämmerzahl

Download or read book Gyros, Clocks, Interferometers...: Testing Relativistic Gravity in Space written by C. Lämmerzahl and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-03-13 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many new tests of gravity and, in particular, of Einstein's general relativity theory will be carried out in the near future: The Lense--Thirring effect and the equivalence principle will be tested in space; moreover, gravitational waves will be detected, and new atomic interferometers and clocks will be built for measurements in gravitational and inertial fields. New high-precision devices have made these experiments feasible. They will contribute to a better understanding of gravitational physics. Both experimental developments and the theoretical concepts are collected in this volume. Exhaustive reviews give an overall insight into the subject of experimental gravitation.

General Relativity and John Archibald Wheeler

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048137357
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis General Relativity and John Archibald Wheeler by : Ignazio Ciufolini

Download or read book General Relativity and John Archibald Wheeler written by Ignazio Ciufolini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-06-22 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Observational and experimental data pertaining to gravity and cosmology are changing our view of the Universe. General relativity is a fundamental key for the understanding of these observations and its theory is undergoing a continuing enhancement of its intersection with observational and experimental data. These data include direct observations and experiments carried out in our solar system, among which there are direct gravitational wave astronomy, frame dragging and tests of gravitational theories from solar system and spacecraft observations. This book explores John Archibald Wheeler's seminal and enduring contributions in relativistic astrophysics and includes: the General Theory of Relativity and Wheeler's influence; recent developments in the confrontation of relativity with experiments; the theory describing gravitational radiation, and its detection in Earth-based and space-based interferometer detectors as well as in Earth-based bar detectors; the mathematical description of the initial value problem in relativity and applications to modeling gravitational wave sources via computational relativity; the phenomenon of frame dragging and its measurement by satellite observations. All of these areas were of direct interest to Professor John A. Wheeler and were seminally influenced by his ideas.

The Geometry Of The Universe

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811233888
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis The Geometry Of The Universe by : Colin Rourke

Download or read book The Geometry Of The Universe written by Colin Rourke and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2021-06-03 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cosmology, the study of the universe, arouses a great deal of public interest, with serious articles both in the scientific press and in major newspapers, with many of the theories and concepts (e.g. the 'big bang' and 'black holes') discussed, often in great depth.Accordingly the book is divided into three parts:Part 1 is readable (and understandable) by anyone with a nodding acquaintance with the basic language of cosmology: events, lights paths, galaxies, black holes and so on. It covers the whole story of the book in a way as untechnical as possible given the scope of the topics covered.Part 2 covers the same ground again but with enough technical details to satisfy a reader with basic knowledge of mathematics and/or physics.Part 3 consists of appendices which are referred to in the other parts and which also contain the highly technical material omitted from Section 2.

From Quantum to Cosmos

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814261211
Total Pages : 764 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis From Quantum to Cosmos by : Slava G. Turyshev

Download or read book From Quantum to Cosmos written by Slava G. Turyshev and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Space-based laboratory research in fundamental physics is an emerging research discipline that offers great discovery potential and at the same time could drive the development of technological advances which are likely to be important to scientists and technologists in many other different research fields. The articles in this review volume have been contributed by participants of the international workshop "From Quantum to Cosmos : Fundamental Physics Research in Space" held at the Airlie Center in Warrenton, Virginia, USA, on May 21-24, 2006. This unique volume discusses the advances in our understanding of fundamental physics that are anticipated in the near future, and evaluates the discovery potential of a number of recently proposed space-based gravitational experiments. Specific research areas covered include various tests of general relativity and alternative theories, search of physics beyond the Standard Model, investigations of possible violations of the equivalence principle, search for new hypothetical long- and short-range forces, variations of fundamental constants, tests of Lorentz invariance and attempts at unification of the fundamental interactions. The book also encompasses experiments aimed at the discovery of novel phenomena, including dark matter candidates, and studies of dark energy.

NASA Conference Publication

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Conference Publication by :

Download or read book NASA Conference Publication written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dissertation Abstracts International

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gravity-superconductors Interactions

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Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1608053997
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravity-superconductors Interactions by : Giovanni Modanese

Download or read book Gravity-superconductors Interactions written by Giovanni Modanese and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2012 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Recent developments in gravity-superconductivity interactions have been summarized by several researchers. If gravitation has to be eventually reconciled with quantum mechanics, the macroscopic quantum character of superconductors might actually matter. T"

Space, Time, and Spacetime

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642135382
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Space, Time, and Spacetime by : Vesselin Petkov

Download or read book Space, Time, and Spacetime written by Vesselin Petkov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-02 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dedicated to the centennial anniversary of Minkowski's discovery of spacetime, this volume contains papers, most presented at the Third International Conference on the Nature and Ontology of Spacetime, that address some of the deepest questions in physics.

Encyclopedia of Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000523039
Total Pages : 5610 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Astronomy & Astrophysics by : P Murdin

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Astronomy & Astrophysics written by P Murdin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 5610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a unique collaboration, Nature Publishing Group and Institute of Physics Publishing have published the most extensive and comprehensive reference work in astronomy and astrophysics. This unique resource covers the entire field of astronomy and astrophysics and this online version includes the full text of over 2,750 articles, plus sophisticated search and retrieval functionality and links to the primary literature. The Encyclopaedia's authority is assured by editorial and advisory boards drawn from the world's foremost astronomers and astrophysicists. This first class resource is an essential source of information for undergraduates, graduate students, researchers and seasoned professionals, as well as for committed amateurs, librarians and lay people wishing to consult the definitive astronomy and astrophysics reference work.

Modified Gravity and Cosmology

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030837157
Total Pages : 631 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Modified Gravity and Cosmology by : Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Download or read book Modified Gravity and Cosmology written by Emmanuel N. Saridakis and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-12-10 with total page 631 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a focus on modified gravity this book presents a review of the recent developments in the fields of gravity and cosmology, presenting the state of the art, high-lighting the open problems, and outlining the directions of future research. General Relativity and the ΛCDM framework are currently the standard lore and constitute the concordance paradigm of cosmology. Nevertheless, long-standing open theoretical issues, as well as possible new observational ones arising from the explosive development of cosmology in the last two decades, offer the motivation and lead a large amount of research to be devoted in constructing various extensions and modifications. In this review all extended theories and scenarios are first examined under the light of theoretical consistency, and are then applied in various geometrical backgrounds, such as the cosmological and the spherical symmetric ones. Their predictions at both the background and perturbation levels, and concerning cosmology at early, intermediate and late times, are then confronted with the huge amount of observational data that astrophysics and cosmology has been able to offer in the last two decades. Theories, scenarios and models that successfully and efficiently pass the above steps are classified as viable and are candidates for the description of Nature, allowing readers to get a clear overview of the state of the art and where the field of modified gravity is likely to go. This work was performed in the framework of the COST European Action “Cosmology and Astrophysics Network for Theoretical Advances and Training Actions” - CANTATA.