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Granular Gas Dynamics
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Book Synopsis Granular Gas Dynamics by : Thorsten Pöschel
Download or read book Granular Gas Dynamics written by Thorsten Pöschel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-10-16 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributions in this book address both the kinetic approach one using the Boltzmann equation for dissipative gases as well as the less established hydrodynamic description. The last part of the book is devoted to driven granular gases and their analogy with molecular fluids.
Book Synopsis Granular Gas Dynamics by : Thorsten Poschel
Download or read book Granular Gas Dynamics written by Thorsten Poschel and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Kinetic Theory of Granular Gases by : Nikolai V. Brilliantov
Download or read book Kinetic Theory of Granular Gases written by Nikolai V. Brilliantov and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2004-07-01 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Kinetic Theory of Granular Gases" provides an introduction to the rapidly developing theory of dissipative gas dynamics - a theory which has mainly evolved over the last decade. The book is aimed at readers from the advanced undergraduate level upwards and leads on to the present state of research. Throughout, special emphasis is put on a microscopically consistent description of pairwise particle collisions which leads to an impact-velocity-dependent coefficient of restitution. The description of the many-particle system, based on the Boltzmann equation, starts with the derivation of the velocity distribution function, followed by the investigation of self-diffusion and Brownian motion. Using hydrodynamical methods, transport processes and self-organized structure formation are studied. An appendix gives a brief introduction to event-driven molecular dynamics. A second appendix describes a novel mathematical technique for derivation of kinetic properties, which allows for the application of computer algebra. The text is self-contained, requiring no mathematical or physical knowledge beyond that of standard physics undergraduate level. The material is adequate for a one-semester course and contains chapter summaries as well as exercises with detailed solutions. The molecular dynamics and computer-algebra programs can be downloaded from a companion web page.
Book Synopsis Granular Gases by : Thorsten Pöschel
Download or read book Granular Gases written by Thorsten Pöschel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-01-11 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Granular Gases" are diluted many-particle systems in which the mean free path of the particles is much larger than the typical particle size, and where particle collisions occur dissipatively. The dissipation of kinetic energy can lead to effects such as the formation of clusters, anomalous diffusion and characteristic shock waves to name but a few. The book is organized as follows: Part I comprises the rigorous theoretical results for the dilute limit. The detailed properties of binary collisions are described in Part II. Part III contains experimental investigations of granular gases. Large-scale behaviour as found in astrophysical systems is discussed in Part IV. Part V, finally, deals with possible generalizations for dense granular systems.
Author :Nikolai V. Brilliantov Publisher :Oxford University Press on Demand ISBN 13 :0198530382 Total Pages :342 pages Book Rating :4.1/5 (985 download)
Book Synopsis Kinetic Theory of Granular Gases by : Nikolai V. Brilliantov
Download or read book Kinetic Theory of Granular Gases written by Nikolai V. Brilliantov and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2004-07 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the theory of molecular gases belongs to any undergraduate physics course, this book introduces the subject of granular gases at advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate level. It is mainly addressed to students and researchers of physics astronomy as well as mechanical and chemical engineering.
Book Synopsis Computational Granular Dynamics by : Thorsten Pöschel
Download or read book Computational Granular Dynamics written by Thorsten Pöschel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-06 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer simulations not only belong to the most important methods for the theoretical investigation of granular materials, but provide the tools that have enabled much of the expanding research by physicists and engineers. The present book is intended to serve as an introduction to the application of numerical methods to systems of granular particles. Accordingly emphasis is on a general understanding of the subject rather than on the presentation of latest advances in numerical algorithms. Although a basic knowledge of C++ is needed for the understanding of the numerical methods and algorithms in the book, it avoids usage of elegant but complicated algorithms to remain accessible for those who prefer to use a different programming language. While the book focuses more on models than on the physics of granular material, many applications to real systems are presented.
Book Synopsis Rarefied Gas Dynamics by : K Karamcheti
Download or read book Rarefied Gas Dynamics written by K Karamcheti and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rarefied Gas Dynamics is a collection of selected papers presented at the Eighth International Symposium on Rarefied Gas Dynamics, held at Stanford University in July 1972. The book is a record of the significant advances in the broad field of Rarefied Gas Dynamics that are considered to be of general and continuing interest. The articles in this compendium are organized under 10 main topics. The text presents research papers on the kinetic theory of gases; studies and experiments on shock structures of gases; use of kinetic theory for the solution of problems in evaporation and condensation; gas expansions and jets; and techniques and methods applied to the study of rarefied gas dynamics. The book also includes works on gas-solid interactions; descriptions of basic notions of current polyatomic gas kinetics; and observation of the gas dynamic phenomena in space. Physicists, aeronautical engineers, mechanical engineers, researchers, and students in the field of aircraft design will find this book a good source of knowledge and information.
Book Synopsis Granular Gaseous Flows by : Vicente Garzó
Download or read book Granular Gaseous Flows written by Vicente Garzó and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-16 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Back Cover Text: This book addresses the study of the gaseous state of granular matter in the conditions of rapid flow caused by a violent and sustained excitation. In this regime, grains only touch each other during collisions and hence, kinetic theory is a very useful tool to study granular flows. The main difference with respect to ordinary or molecular fluids is that grains are macroscopic and so, their collisions are inelastic. Given the interest in the effects of collisional dissipation on granular media under rapid flow conditions, the emphasis of this book is on an idealized model (smooth inelastic hard spheres) that isolates this effect from other important properties of granular systems. In this simple model, the inelasticity of collisions is only accounted for by a (positive) constant coefficient of normal restitution. The author of this monograph uses a kinetic theory description (which can be considered as a mesoscopic description between statistical mechanics and hydrodynamics) to study granular flows from a microscopic point of view. In particular, the inelastic version of the Boltzmann and Enskog kinetic equations is the starting point of the analysis. Conventional methods such as Chapman-Enskog expansion, Grad’s moment method and/or kinetic models are generalized to dissipative systems to get the forms of the transport coefficients and hydrodynamics. The knowledge of granular hydrodynamics opens up the possibility of understanding interesting problems such as the spontaneous formation of density clusters and velocity vortices in freely cooling flows and/or the lack of energy equipartition in granular mixtures. Some of the topics covered in this monograph include: Navier-Stokes transport coefficients for granular gases at moderate densities Long-wavelength instability in freely cooling flows Non-Newtonian transport properties in granular shear flows Energy nonequipartition in freely cooling granular mixtures Diffusion in strongly sheared granular mixtures Exact solutions to the Boltzmann equation for inelastic Maxwell models
Book Synopsis Dynamics of Levitated Granular Gases by : Corinna Charlotte Maass
Download or read book Dynamics of Levitated Granular Gases written by Corinna Charlotte Maass and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Rarefied Gas Dynamics written by Lei Wu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-09 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights a comprehensive description of the numerical methods in rarefied gas dynamics, which has strong applications ranging from space vehicle re-entry, micro-electromechanical systems, to shale gas extraction. The book consists of five major parts: The fast spectral method to solve the Boltzmann collision operator for dilute monatomic gas and the Enskog collision operator for dense granular gas; The general synthetic iterative scheme to solve the kinetic equations with the properties of fast convergence and asymptotic preserving; The kinetic modeling of monatomic and molecular gases, and the extraction of critical gas parameters from the experiment of Rayleigh-Brillouin scattering; The assessment of the fluid-dynamics equations derived from the Boltzmann equation and typical kinetic gas-surface boundary conditions; The applications of the fast spectral method and general synthetic iterative scheme to reveal the dynamics in some canonical rarefied gas flows. The book is suitable for postgraduates and researchers interested in rarefied gas dynamics and provides many numerical codes for them to begin with.
Book Synopsis The Physics of Granular Media by : Haye Hinrichsen
Download or read book The Physics of Granular Media written by Haye Hinrichsen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite extensive empirical experience, there is both a scientific challenge and a technological need to develop an understanding of the mechanisms underlying the flow of grains. This new reference provides quick access to the current level of knowledge, containing review articles covering recent developments in the field of granular media from the viewpoints of applied, experimental, and theoretical physics. In short, a must-have for advanced researchers and specialists as well as a useful starting point for anyone entering this field. The authors represent different directions of research in the field, with their contributions covering: - Static properties - Granular gases - Dense granular flow - Hydrodynamic interactions - Charged and magnetic granular matter - Computational aspects
Book Synopsis Computational Granular Dynamics by : Thorsten Pöschel
Download or read book Computational Granular Dynamics written by Thorsten Pöschel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-05-20 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title serves as an introduction to the application of numerical methods to systems of granular particles. Accordingly, emphasis is on a general understanding of the subject rather than on the presentation of latest advances in numerical algorithms.
Book Synopsis Rarefied Gas Dynamics by : M. Capitelli
Download or read book Rarefied Gas Dynamics written by M. Capitelli and published by AIP Conference Proceedings (Nu. This book was released on 2005-06-21 with total page 1386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book contains papers presented at the 24th International Symposium on Rarefied Gas Dynamics, a conference that is recognized as the principal forum for the presentation of recent advances in the field of rarefied gas dynamics. The topics include fundamental aspects of Boltzmann and related equations, transport theory, Monte Carlo methods, kinetic theory, gas phase molecular collision dynamics, gas surface interaction, state to state kinetics, rarefied plasmas, and non-equilibrium plasma kinetics. Applications in the fields of internal flows, vacuum systems, rarefied jets, plumes, molecular beams, scamjets and hypersonics, microflows, granular gases, electrical thrusters are discussed. Researchers in the fields of mathematics, physics, chemistry and engineering can strongly benefit from the interdisciplinary nature of the book.
Book Synopsis Kinetic Theory of Granular Gases by : Nikolai V. Brilliantov
Download or read book Kinetic Theory of Granular Gases written by Nikolai V. Brilliantov and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-11-11 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In contrast to molecular gases (for example, air), the particles of granular gases, such as a cloud of dust, lose part of their kinetic energy when they collide, giving rise to many exciting physical properties. The book provides a self-contained introduction to the theory of granular gases for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduates.
Book Synopsis Traffic and Granular Flow ’99 by : D. Helbing
Download or read book Traffic and Granular Flow ’99 written by D. Helbing and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Are there common phenomena and laws in the dynamic behavior of granular materials, traffic, and socio-economic systems?" The answers given at the international workshop "Traffic and Granular Flow '99" are presented in this volume. From a physical standpoint, all these systems can be treated as (self)-driven many-particle systems with strong fluctuations, showing multistability, phase transitions, non-linear waves, etc. The great interest in these systems is due to several unexpected new discoveries and their practical relevance for solving some fundamental problems of today's societies. This includes intelligent measures for traffic flow optimization and methods from "econophysics" for stabilizing (stock) markets.
Book Synopsis Transport and Fluctuations in Granular Fluids by : Andrea Puglisi
Download or read book Transport and Fluctuations in Granular Fluids written by Andrea Puglisi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-02 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This brief offers a concise presentation of granular fluids from the point of view of non-equilibrium statistical physics. The emphasis is on fluctuations, which can be large in granular fluids due to the small system size (the number of grains is many orders of magnitude smaller than in molecular fluids). Firstly, readers will be introduced to the most intriguing experiments on fluidized granular fluids. Then granular fluid theory, which goes through increasing levels of coarse-graining and emerging collective phenomena, is described. Problems and questions are initially posed at the level of kinetic theory, which describes particle densities in full or reduced phase-space. Some answers become clear through hydrodynamics, which describes the evolution of slowly evolving fields. Granular fluctuating hydrodynamics, which builds a bridge to the most recent results in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, is also introduced. Further and more interesting answers come when the dynamics of a massive intruder are discussed. Such non-equilibrium stochastic process offers a more precise and compact picture of the features foreseen at the more detailed levels of description. The dynamics of an intruder diffusing in a granular fluid reveal the clearest connection with recent theories on stochastic energetics and stochastic thermodynamics.
Book Synopsis Challenges in Granular Physics by : Thomas Halsey
Download or read book Challenges in Granular Physics written by Thomas Halsey and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-01-09 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains accounts of state-of-the art approaches to the physics of granular matter, from a widely interdisciplinary and international set of experts in the field. The authors include theorists such as S F Edwards, J Krug and J Kurchan; the book is also unique in reporting current experimental approaches with, importantly, a detailed account of new techniques. It will serve as an invaluable handbook for all researchers, both novice and experienced, who wish to get quickly directed to open questions in key aspects of this challenging and topical domain. Contents:Models of Free Cooling Granular Gases (U M B Marconi et al.)The Steady State of the Tapped Ising Model (D S Dean & A Lefevre)Coarsening of Vortex Ripples in Sand (J Krug)Dense Granular Media as Athermal Glasses (J Kurchan)Liquid-Solid Transition in Bidisperse Granulates (S Luding)Surface Granular Flows: Two Related Examples (D V Khakhar et al.)Glassy States in a Shaken Sandbox (P F Stadler et al.)Granular Media as a Physics Problem (S F Edwards & D V Grinev)Nonlinear Elasticity and Thermodynamics of Granular Materials (H A Makse)Granular Flow Studies by NMR: A Chronology (E Fukushima)Random Multiplicative Response Functions in Granular Contact Networks (C F Moukarzel)and other papers Readership: Students, researchers, academics and scientists working in industry. Keywords:Granular;Glassy;Compaction;Random;Vibrated Sand;Dense Flows;Dynamics;Complex Systems;Wet Sand;Soft Matter;Thermodynamics;Fragile Matter;Matter Under Shear;Avalanches;Ripples;NMR
