Trust and Confidence at the Interfaces of the Life Sciences and Society

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309377951
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Trust and Confidence at the Interfaces of the Life Sciences and Society by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Trust and Confidence at the Interfaces of the Life Sciences and Society written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-09-23 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does the public trust science? Scientists? Scientific organizations? What roles do trust and the lack of trust play in public debates about how science can be used to address such societal concerns as childhood vaccination, cancer screening, and a warming planet? What could happen if social trust in science or scientists faded? These types of questions led the Roundtable on Public Interfaces of the Life Sciences of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to convene a 2-day workshop on May 5-6, 2015 on public trust in science. This report explores empirical evidence on public opinion and attitudes toward life sciences as they relate to societal issues, whether and how contentious debate about select life science topics mediates trust, and the roles that scientists, business, media, community groups, and other stakeholders play in creating and maintaining public confidence in life sciences. Does the Public Trust Science? Trust and Confidence at the Interfaces of the Life Sciences and Society highlights research on the elements of trust and how to build, mend, or maintain trust; and examine best practices in the context of scientist engagement with lay audiences around social issues.

Playing Politics with Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0195375890
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Playing Politics with Science by : David B. Resnik

Download or read book Playing Politics with Science written by David B. Resnik and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In Playing Politics with Science, David B. Resnik explores the philosophical, political, and ethical issues related to the politicization of science and develops a conceptual framework for thinking about government restrictions on scientific practice."--BOOK JACKET.

Science, Government, and Information

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Government, and Information by : United States. President's Science Advisory Committee

Download or read book Science, Government, and Information written by United States. President's Science Advisory Committee and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Science and Government

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Government by : Charles Percy Snow

Download or read book Science and Government written by Charles Percy Snow and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the problem of how governments can most effectively make use of scientists, and tells the story of the wartime enmity between two powerful British scientists.

Science, Technology, and Government

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Publisher : Ludwig von Mises Institute
ISBN 13 : 1610166388
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Technology, and Government by : Murray N. Rothbard

Download or read book Science, Technology, and Government written by Murray N. Rothbard and published by Ludwig von Mises Institute. This book was released on 2015-07-22 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this previously unpublished manuscript, found in the Rothbard Archives, Rothbard deftly turns the tables on the supporters of big government and their mandate for control of research and development in all areas of the hard sciences. What R&D should be encouraged and funded, what inventions should be supported, and what areas should be given research grants, etc.? These decisions can only be decided by markets unburdened by government meddling and intervention. Rothbard shows that science best advances under the free market: the claims to the contrary of the centralizers are spurious. The best course of action for government is to get out of the way ...

Science Policy Under Thatcher

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Publisher : UCL Press
ISBN 13 : 1787353419
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Science Policy Under Thatcher by : Jon Agar

Download or read book Science Policy Under Thatcher written by Jon Agar and published by UCL Press. This book was released on 2019-06-03 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Margaret Thatcher was prime minister from 1979 to 1990, during which time her Conservative administration transformed the political landscape of Britain. Science Policy under Thatcher is the first book to examine systematically the interplay of science and government under her leadership. Thatcher was a working scientist before she became a professional politician, and she maintained a close watch on science matters as prime minister. Scientific knowledge and advice were important to many urgent issues of the 1980s, from late Cold War questions of defence to emerging environmental problems such as acid rain and climate change. Drawing on newly released primary sources, Jon Agar explores how Thatcher worked with and occasionally against the structures of scientific advice, as the scientific aspects of such issues were balanced or conflicted with other demands and values. To what extent, for example, was the freedom of the individual scientist to choose research projects balanced against the desire to secure more commercial applications? What was Thatcher’s stance towards European scientific collaboration and commitments? How did cuts in public expenditure affect the publicly funded research and teaching of universities? In weaving together numerous topics, including AIDS and bioethics, the nuclear industry and strategic defence, Agar adds to the picture we have of Thatcher and her radically Conservative agenda, and argues that the science policy devised under her leadership, not least in relation to industrial strategy, had a prolonged influence on the culture of British science.

A Guide to U.S. Government Scientific and Technical Resources

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A Guide to U.S. Government Scientific and Technical Resources by : Rao Aluri

Download or read book A Guide to U.S. Government Scientific and Technical Resources written by Rao Aluri and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The guide is designed to direct the reader to the vast and diverse scientific and technical information available from the United States government." Discusses and references fellowships and other awards; research in progress; technical reports; periodicals; patents; translations; standards; audiovisual sources; indexes and abstracts; data bases; information analysis centers; and reference sources. Entries give descriptive information. Index.

Nature's Government

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Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780300059762
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (597 download)

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Book Synopsis Nature's Government by : Richard Drayton

Download or read book Nature's Government written by Richard Drayton and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This daring attempt to juxtapose the histories of Britain, western science, and imperialism shows how colonial expansion, from the age of Alexander the Great to the 20th century, led to complex kinds of knowledge.

Science in the Federal Government

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Science in the Federal Government by : A. Hunter Dupree

Download or read book Science in the Federal Government written by A. Hunter Dupree and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Public Policy Analytics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 100040157X
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Public Policy Analytics by : Ken Steif

Download or read book Public Policy Analytics written by Ken Steif and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-08-18 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Public Policy Analytics: Code & Context for Data Science in Government teaches readers how to address complex public policy problems with data and analytics using reproducible methods in R. Each of the eight chapters provides a detailed case study, showing readers: how to develop exploratory indicators; understand ‘spatial process’ and develop spatial analytics; how to develop ‘useful’ predictive analytics; how to convey these outputs to non-technical decision-makers through the medium of data visualization; and why, ultimately, data science and ‘Planning’ are one and the same. A graduate-level introduction to data science, this book will appeal to researchers and data scientists at the intersection of data analytics and public policy, as well as readers who wish to understand how algorithms will affect the future of government.

Government and Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Government and Science by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Astronautics

Download or read book Government and Science written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Astronautics and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Committee Serial No. 8. Reviews national priorities in applied and basic research, educational and manpower needs, and impact of Federal research policy and support on private industry, universities, foundations, and government agencies.

The Government of Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis The Government of Science by : Carl F. Stover

Download or read book The Government of Science written by Carl F. Stover and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government, Science, and Public Policy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Government, Science, and Public Policy by : Panel on Science and Technology

Download or read book Government, Science, and Public Policy written by Panel on Science and Technology and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Funding a Revolution

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309062780
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Funding a Revolution by : National Research Council

Download or read book Funding a Revolution written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-02-11 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past 50 years have witnessed a revolution in computing and related communications technologies. The contributions of industry and university researchers to this revolution are manifest; less widely recognized is the major role the federal government played in launching the computing revolution and sustaining its momentum. Funding a Revolution examines the history of computing since World War II to elucidate the federal government's role in funding computing research, supporting the education of computer scientists and engineers, and equipping university research labs. It reviews the economic rationale for government support of research, characterizes federal support for computing research, and summarizes key historical advances in which government-sponsored research played an important role. Funding a Revolution contains a series of case studies in relational databases, the Internet, theoretical computer science, artificial intelligence, and virtual reality that demonstrate the complex interactions among government, universities, and industry that have driven the field. It offers a series of lessons that identify factors contributing to the success of the nation's computing enterprise and the government's role within it.

Science and Public Policy ...: A program for the nation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1058 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Public Policy ...: A program for the nation by : United States. President's Scientific Research Board

Download or read book Science and Public Policy ...: A program for the nation written by United States. President's Scientific Research Board and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 1058 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Government of Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Government of Science by : Carl F. Stover

Download or read book The Government of Science written by Carl F. Stover and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This essay inquires into the present state of governmental institutions and suggest essential changes in them for the best application of science and technology.

Fostering Integrity in Research

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309391253
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Fostering Integrity in Research by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Fostering Integrity in Research written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2018-01-13 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The integrity of knowledge that emerges from research is based on individual and collective adherence to core values of objectivity, honesty, openness, fairness, accountability, and stewardship. Integrity in science means that the organizations in which research is conducted encourage those involved to exemplify these values in every step of the research process. Understanding the dynamics that support â€" or distort â€" practices that uphold the integrity of research by all participants ensures that the research enterprise advances knowledge. The 1992 report Responsible Science: Ensuring the Integrity of the Research Process evaluated issues related to scientific responsibility and the conduct of research. It provided a valuable service in describing and analyzing a very complicated set of issues, and has served as a crucial basis for thinking about research integrity for more than two decades. However, as experience has accumulated with various forms of research misconduct, detrimental research practices, and other forms of misconduct, as subsequent empirical research has revealed more about the nature of scientific misconduct, and because technological and social changes have altered the environment in which science is conducted, it is clear that the framework established more than two decades ago needs to be updated. Responsible Science served as a valuable benchmark to set the context for this most recent analysis and to help guide the committee's thought process. Fostering Integrity in Research identifies best practices in research and recommends practical options for discouraging and addressing research misconduct and detrimental research practices.