Global Temperance And The Balkans

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Global Temperance and the Balkans

Author : Nikolay Kamenov
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030416445
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Temperance and the Balkans by : Nikolay Kamenov

Download or read book Global Temperance and the Balkans written by Nikolay Kamenov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-24 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the local manifestation of the global temperance movement in the Balkans. It argues that regional histories of social movements in the modern period could not be sufficiently understood in isolation. Moreover, the book argues that broad transformations of social movements – for example, the power centers associated with moral/religious temperance and the later, scientifically based anti-alcohol campaigns – are more easily identifiable through a detailed regional study. For this purpose, the book begins by sketching the historical development as well as the main historiographical themes surrounding the worldwide temperance movement. The book then zooms in on the movement in the Balkans and Bulgaria in particular. American missionaries founded the temperance movement in the closing decades of the nineteenth century. The interwar period, however, witnessed the proliferation of new, professional organizations. The book discusses the various branches as well as their international and political affiliations, showing that the anti-alcohol reform movement was one of the most important social movements in the region.

Smashing the Liquor Machine

Author : Mark Lawrence Schrad
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190841575
Total Pages : 753 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Smashing the Liquor Machine by : Mark Lawrence Schrad

Download or read book Smashing the Liquor Machine written by Mark Lawrence Schrad and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 753 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When most people think of the prohibition era, they think of speakeasies, gin runners, and backwoods fundamentalists railing about the ills of strong drink. In other words, in the popular imagination, it is a peculiarly American event.Yet, as Mark Lawrence Schrad shows in Smashing the Liquor Machine, the conventional scholarship on prohibition is extremely misleading for a simple reason: American prohibition was just one piece of a global wave of prohibition laws that occurred around the same time. Schrad's counterintuitiveglobal history of prohibition looks at the anti-alcohol movement around the globe through the experiences of pro-temperance leaders like Thomas Masaryk, founder of Czechoslovakia, Vladimir Lenin, Leo Tolstoy, and anti-colonial activists in India. Schrad argues that temperance wasn't "Americanexceptionalism" at all, but rather one of the most broad-based and successful transnational social movements of the modern era. In fact, Schrad offers a fundamental re-appraisal of this colorful era to reveal that temperance forces frequently aligned with progressivism, social justice, liberalself-determination, democratic socialism, labor rights, women's rights, and indigenous rights. By placing the temperance movement in a deep global context, he forces us to fundamentally rethink all that we think we know about the movement. Rather than a motley collection of puritanical Americanevangelicals, the global temperance movement advocated communal self-protection against the corrupt and predatory "liquor machine" that had become exceedingly rich off the misery and addictions of the poor around the world, from the slums of South Asia to central Europe to the Indian reservations ofthe American west.Unlike many traditional "dry" histories, Smashing the Liquor Machine gives voice to minority and subaltern figures who resisted the global liquor industry, and further highlights that the impulses that led to the temperance movement were far more progressive and variegated than American readers havebeen led to believe.

Living with the Land

Author : Liesbeth van de Grift
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110678624
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Living with the Land by : Liesbeth van de Grift

Download or read book Living with the Land written by Liesbeth van de Grift and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-11-07 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For a long time agriculture and rural life were dismissed by many contemporaries as irrelevant or old-fashioned. Contrasted with cities as centers of intellectual debate and political decision-making, the countryside seemed to be becoming increasingly irrelevant. Today, politicians in many European countries are starting to understand that the neglect of the countryside has created grave problems. Similarly, historians are remembering that European history in the twentieth century was strongly influenced by problems connected to the production of food, access to natural resources, land rights, and the political representation and activism of rural populations. Hence, the handbook offers an overview of historical knowledge on a variety of topics related to the land. It does so through a distinctly activity-centric and genuinely European perspective. Rather than comparing different national approaches to living with the land, the different chapters focus on particular activities – from measuring to settling the land, from producing and selling food to improving agronomic knowledge, from organizing rural life to challenging political structures in the countryside. Furthermore, the handbook overcomes the traditional division between East and West, North and South, by embracing a transregional approach that allows readers to gain an understanding of similarities and differences across national and ideological borders in twentieth-century Europe.

Alcohol in the Maghreb and the Middle East since the Nineteenth Century

Author : Elife Biçer-Deveci
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030840018
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol in the Maghreb and the Middle East since the Nineteenth Century by : Elife Biçer-Deveci

Download or read book Alcohol in the Maghreb and the Middle East since the Nineteenth Century written by Elife Biçer-Deveci and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-12 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the significance of alcohol in the Middle East and Maghreb as a powerful catalyst of social and political division. It shows that the solidarities and polarities created by disputes over alcohol are built on arguments far more complex than oppositions on religion or consumption alone. In a region in which alcohol is banned by Islamic rules, yet allows its production and consumption, alcohol has always been contentious. However, this volume examines the different forms of social authority – religious, cultural and political – to offer a new understanding of drinking behaviours in the Middle East and North Africa. It suggests that alcohol, being at the same time an import and product of local industry, epitomises the tensions inherent to the conforming of Islamic societies to global trends, which seek to redefine political communities, social hierarchies and gender roles. The chapters challenge common misconceptions about alcohol in this region, arguing instead that medical discourses on alcohol dependency hide stances on national independence in an imperialist context; that the focus on religion also tends to conceal disputes on alcohol as a social struggle; and that disputes on inebriation are more about masculinity than judging private leisure. In doing so, the volume presents alcohol as a way of grasping the power relations that structure the societies of the Middle East and Maghreb.

A Cultural History of Education in the Age of Empire

Author : Heather Ellis
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350239143
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis A Cultural History of Education in the Age of Empire by : Heather Ellis

Download or read book A Cultural History of Education in the Age of Empire written by Heather Ellis and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2023-04-20 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Cultural History of Education in the Age of Empire presents essays that examine the following key themes of the period: church, religion and morality; knowledge, media and communications; children and childhood; family, community and sociability; learners and learning; teachers and teaching; literacies; and life histories. The period between 1800 and 1920 was pivotal in the global history of education and witnessed many of the key developments which still shape the aims, context and lived experience of education today. These developments included the spread of state sponsored mass elementary education; the efforts of missionary societies and other voluntary movements; the resistance, agency and counter-initiatives developed by indigenous and other colonized peoples as well as the increasingly complex cross border encounters and movements which characterized much educational activity by the end of this period. An essential resource for researchers, scholars, and students in history, literature, culture, and education.

Balkan Smoke

Author : Mary C. Neuburger
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 080146594X
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Balkan Smoke by : Mary C. Neuburger

Download or read book Balkan Smoke written by Mary C. Neuburger and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2012-10-05 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Balkan Smoke, Mary Neuburger leads readers along the Bulgarian-Ottoman caravan routes and into the coffeehouses of Istanbul and Sofia. She reveals how a remote country was drawn into global economic networks through tobacco production and consumption and in the process became modern. In writing the life of tobacco in Bulgaria from the late Ottoman period through the years of Communist rule, Neuburger gives us much more than the cultural history of a commodity; she provides a fresh perspective on the genesis of modern Bulgaria itself. The tobacco trade comes to shape most of Bulgaria's international relations; it drew Bulgaria into its fateful alliance with Nazi Germany and in the postwar period Bulgaria was the primary supplier of smokes (the famed Bulgarian Gold) for the USSR and its satellites. By the late 1960s Bulgaria was the number one exporter of tobacco in the world, with roughly one eighth of its population involved in production. Through the pages of this book we visit the places where tobacco is grown and meet the merchants, the workers, and the peasant growers, most of whom are Muslim by the postwar period. Along the way, we learn how smoking and anti-smoking impulses influenced perceptions of luxury and necessity, questions of novelty, imitation, value, taste, and gender-based respectability. While the scope is often global, Neuburger also explores the politics of tobacco within Bulgaria. Among the book's surprises are the ways in which conflicts over the tobacco industry (and smoking) help to clarify the forbidding quagmire of Bulgarian politics.

Alcohol in the Age of Industry, Empire, and War

Author : Deborah Toner
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350199605
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol in the Age of Industry, Empire, and War by : Deborah Toner

Download or read book Alcohol in the Age of Industry, Empire, and War written by Deborah Toner and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-06-03 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines alcohol production, consumption, regulation, and commerce, alongside the gendered, medical, religious, ideological, and cultural practices that surrounded alcohol from 1850 to 1950. Through analyzing major changes in alcohol's place in society, contributors demonstrate the important connections between industrialization, empire-building, and the growth of the nation-state. They also identify the diverse actors and communities that built, contested, and resisted those processes around the world. Overall, this book proposes a new global framework that is vital to understanding how deeply alcohol was involved in central processes shaping the modern world. It shows how empires were partly built through alcohol, in both economic and ideological terms, yet alcohol production, trade, and consumption were also sites for anti-colonial resistance. Contributors also discuss how alcohol regulations and public health discourses increasingly revealed the intent and reach of state power to monitor and police citizens, as well as the legitimization of that power through nationalism. Illustrated with over 50 images, the book will be a valuable resource for students and researchers studying the history of alcohol, as well as the cultural history of the 19th and 20th centuries more broadly.

Hearst's International Combined with Cosmopolitan

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 824 pages
Book Rating : 4.U/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Hearst's International Combined with Cosmopolitan by :

Download or read book Hearst's International Combined with Cosmopolitan written by and published by . This book was released on 1901 with total page 824 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Christian Advocate

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 938 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis The Christian Advocate by :

Download or read book The Christian Advocate written by and published by . This book was released on 1912 with total page 938 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Globalization

Author : Frank J. Lechner
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405169060
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Globalization by : Frank J. Lechner

Download or read book Globalization written by Frank J. Lechner and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-03-16 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GLOBALIZATION “Lechner has drawn on his extensive work on, and his deep knowledge of, globalization to write a brief, accessible, and highly successful introduction to the field. The early chapters on food, sport, and mass media should pique the student’s interest and lure them into a deeper involvement with later chapters and the field in general.” George Ritzer, University of Maryland “Frank Lechner’s text takes on key issues in the study of globalization with real clarity and critical power. An authoritative account of the major issues, theories, and debates in the field, aptly illustrated by diverse contemporary examples, this text offers a clear analysis of a complex topic that will be an invaluable resource for students and scholars.” Fran Tonkiss, London School of Economics Written in a lively and accessible style, Globalization: The Making of World Society shows how globalization affects everyday experience, creates new institutions, and presents new challenges. With many examples, Lechner describes how the process unfolds in a wide range of fields, from sports and media to law and religion. While sketching the outlines of a world society in the making, the book also demonstrates that globalization is inherently diverse and contentious. In this concise analysis of a complex subject, Lechner presents some of the best work in the social sciences in clear and readable fashion. Globalization: The Making of World Society will serve as a stimulating, state-of-the-art text for any student of globalization, beginner or advanced.

World Drug Report 2008

Author : United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
Publisher : United Nations
ISBN 13 : 9211561531
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis World Drug Report 2008 by : United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

Download or read book World Drug Report 2008 written by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and published by United Nations. This book was released on 2008-06-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Report continues to provide in depth trend analysis of the four main drug markets in its first section. In addition, to mark the one hundred year anniversary of the Shanghai Opium Commission, and one hundred years of international drug control, the Report contains an in-depth look at the development of the international drug control system. The Report also contains a small statistical annex which provides a detailed look at production, prices and consumption. As in previous years, the present Report is based on data obtained primarily from the annual reports questionnaire (ARQ) sent by Governments to UNODC in 2007, supplemented by other sources when necessary and where available. Two of the main limitations herein are: (i) that ARQ reporting is not systematic enough, both in terms of number of countries responding and of content, and (ii) that most countries lack the adequate monitoring systems required to produce reliable, comprehensive and internationally comparable data. National monitoring systems are, however, improving and UNODC has contributed to this process.

The Western Christian Advocate

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1474 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Western Christian Advocate by :

Download or read book The Western Christian Advocate written by and published by . This book was released on 1914 with total page 1474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Barbarian's Beverage

Author : Max Nelson
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134386729
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (343 download)

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Book Synopsis The Barbarian's Beverage by : Max Nelson

Download or read book The Barbarian's Beverage written by Max Nelson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-02-25 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been a very long and rich European beer-making tradition which developed independently of any traditions in the Middle East or Egypt. This text demonstrates the important technological as well as ideological contributions made by the Europeans to the history of beer.

Democratic Ideals and Reality

Author : Halford John Mackinder
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428981519
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Democratic Ideals and Reality by : Halford John Mackinder

Download or read book Democratic Ideals and Reality written by Halford John Mackinder and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1962 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Anti-Vice Activism, 1890-1950

Author : Jessica R. Pliley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107102669
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Anti-Vice Activism, 1890-1950 by : Jessica R. Pliley

Download or read book Global Anti-Vice Activism, 1890-1950 written by Jessica R. Pliley and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-07-04 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Chinese style of prostitution regulation

The Cambridge History of America and the World: Volume 3, 1900–1945

Author : Brooke L. Blower
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108317847
Total Pages : 866 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge History of America and the World: Volume 3, 1900–1945 by : Brooke L. Blower

Download or read book The Cambridge History of America and the World: Volume 3, 1900–1945 written by Brooke L. Blower and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-03-03 with total page 866 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third volume of The Cambridge History of America and the World covers the volatile period between 1900 and 1945 when the United States emerged as a world power and American engagements abroad flourished in new and consequential ways. Showcasing the most innovative approaches to both traditional topics and emerging themes, leading scholars chart the complex ways in which Americans projected their growing influence across the globe; how others interpreted and constrained those efforts; how Americans disagreed with each other, often fiercely, about foreign relations; and how race, religion, gender, and other factors shaped their worldviews. During the early twentieth century, accelerating forces of global interdependence presented Americans, like others, with a set of urgent challenges from managing borders, humanitarian crises, economic depression, and modern warfare to confronting the radical, new political movements of communism, fascism, and anticolonial nationalism. This volume will set the standard for new understandings of this pivotal moment in the history of America and the world.

The Death of Expertise

Author : Tom Nichols
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197763839
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (977 download)

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Book Synopsis The Death of Expertise by : Tom Nichols

Download or read book The Death of Expertise written by Tom Nichols and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In the early 1990s, a small group of "AIDS denialists," including a University of California professor named Peter Duesberg, argued against virtually the entire medical establishment's consensus that the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was the cause of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. Science thrives on such counterintuitive challenges, but there was no evidence for Duesberg's beliefs, which turned out to be baseless. Once researchers found HIV, doctors and public health officials were able to save countless lives through measures aimed at preventing its transmission"--