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Author : Julian Helfferich
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (985 download)
Download or read book Glass Dynamics in the Continuous-time Random Walk Framework written by Julian Helfferich and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Julian Helfferich
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (975 download)
Download or read book Glass Dynamics in the Continuous-time Random Walk Framework written by Julian Helfferich and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Glass forming liquids display increasingly complex dynamics on cooling towards the glass transition temperature. In particular, the single particle trajectories in supercooled liquids and glasses display long periods of localization interrupted by "fast jumps". This observation suggests a modeling in terms of the continuous-time random-walk, i.e. a random walk with random time intervals between two steps. I have performed molecular dynamics simulations of a bead-spring polymer model as a generic glass former and have detected "move events" based on the single particle trajectories. I have shown that these events contain a significant amount of unsuccessful events which do not fulfull the conditions of a continous-time random walk. Thus, a refinement procedure needs to be applied to filter the "jumps", i.e. the set of events which fulfill the continuous-time random-walk conditions, from the "moves". Based on these jumps, I have studied the fundamental distributions of the continuous-time random walk and their dependence on temperature and chain length: The distributions of jump lengths, persistence times, i.e. times between the start of the observation and the first jump, and waiting times, i.e. times between two jumps. Furthermore, I have applied the continuous-time random walk to model the jump rate as well as the mean-square displacement
Author : J. David Musgraves
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3319937286
Total Pages : 1851 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)
Download or read book Springer Handbook of Glass written by J. David Musgraves and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-08 with total page 1851 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook provides comprehensive treatment of the current state of glass science from the leading experts in the field. Opening with an enlightening contribution on the history of glass, the volume is then divided into eight parts. The first part covers fundamental properties, from the current understanding of the thermodynamics of the amorphous state, kinetics, and linear and nonlinear optical properties through colors, photosensitivity, and chemical durability. The second part provides dedicated chapters on each individual glass type, covering traditional systems like silicates and other oxide systems, as well as novel hybrid amorphous materials and spin glasses. The third part features detailed descriptions of modern characterization techniques for understanding this complex state of matter. The fourth part covers modeling, from first-principles calculations through molecular dynamics simulations, and statistical modeling. The fifth part presents a range of laboratory and industrial glass processing methods. The remaining parts cover a wide and representative range of applications areas from optics and photonics through environment, energy, architecture, and sensing. Written by the leading international experts in the field, the Springer Handbook of Glass represents an invaluable resource for graduate students through academic and industry researchers working in photonics, optoelectronics, materials science, energy, architecture, and more.
Author : Joseph Klafter
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814340588
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)
Download or read book Fractional Dynamics written by Joseph Klafter and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides the latest developments in the field of fractional dynamics, which covers fractional (anomalous) transport phenomena, fractional statistical mechanics, fractional quantum mechanics and fractional quantum field theory. The contributors are selected based on their active and important contributions to their respective topics. This volume is the first of its kind that covers such a comprehensive range of topics in fractional dynamics. It will point out to advanced undergraduate and graduate students, and young researchers the possible directions of research in this subject. In addition to those who intend to work in this field and those already in the field, this volume will also be useful for researchers not directly involved in the field, but want to know the current status and trends of development in this subject. This latter group includes theoretical chemists, mathematical biologists and engineers.
Author : Jörg Kärger
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352731024X
Total Pages : 932 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)
Download or read book Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials, 2 Volumes written by Jörg Kärger and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-10-29 with total page 932 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atoms and molecules in all states of matter are subject to continuous irregular movement. This process, referred to as diffusion, is among the most general and basic phenomena in nature and determines the performance of many technological processes. This book provides an introduction to the fascinating world of diffusion in microporous solids. Jointly written by three well-known researchers in this field, it presents a coherent treatise, rather than a compilation of separate review articles, covering the theoretical fundamentals, molecular modeling, experimental observation and technical applications. Based on the book Diffusion in Zeolites and other Microporous Solids, originally published in 1992, it illustrates the remarkable speed with which this field has developed since that time. Specific topics include: new families of nanoporous materials, micro-imaging and single-particle tracking, direct monitoring of transient profiles by interference microscopy, single-file diffusion and new approaches to molecular modeling.
Author : Friedrich Kremer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319727060
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)
Download or read book The Scaling of Relaxation Processes written by Friedrich Kremer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-20 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dielectric properties especially of glassy materials are nowadays explored at widely varying temperatures and pressures without any gap in the spectral range from μHz up to the Infrared, thus covering typically 20 decades or more. This extraordinary span enables to trace the scaling and the mutual interactions of relaxation processes in detail, e.g. the dynamic glass transition and secondary relaxations, but as well far infrared vibrations, like the Boson peak. Additionally the evolution of intra-molecular interactions in the course of the dynamic glass transition is also well explored by (Fourier Transform) Infrared Spectroscopy. This volume within 'Advances in Dielectrics' summarizes this knowledge and discusses it with respect to the existing and often competing theoretical concepts.
Author : Patrick Charbonneau
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811273936
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)
Download or read book Spin Glass Theory And Far Beyond: Replica Symmetry Breaking After 40 Years written by Patrick Charbonneau and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2023-07-26 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About sixty years ago, the anomalous magnetic response of certain magnetic alloys drew the attention of theoretical physicists. It soon became clear that understanding these systems, now called spin glasses, would give rise to a new branch of statistical physics. As physical materials, spin glasses were found to be as useless as they were exotic. They have nevertheless been recognized as paradigmatic examples of complex systems with applications to problems as diverse as neural networks, amorphous solids, biological molecules, social and economic interactions, information theory and constraint satisfaction problems.This book presents an encyclopaedic overview of the broad range of these applications. More than 30 contributions are compiled, written by many of the leading researchers who have contributed to these developments over the last few decades. Some timely and cutting-edge applications are also discussed. This collection serves well as an introduction and summary of disordered and glassy systems for advanced undergraduates, graduate students and practitioners interested in the topic.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 872 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 872 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481645994
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)
Download or read book Issues in Technology Theory, Research, and Application: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-01-10 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Technology Theory, Research, and Application: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Science and Technology. The editors have built Issues in Technology Theory, Research, and Application: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Science and Technology in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Technology Theory, Research, and Application: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.
Author : Open University Course Team
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780749251680
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (516 download)
Download or read book Random Walks and Diffusion written by Open University Course Team and published by . This book was released on 2009-10-21 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This block explores the diffusion equation which is most commonly encountered in discussions of the flow of heat and of molecules moving in liquids, but diffusion equations arise from many different areas of applied mathematics. As well as considering the solutions of diffusion equations in detail, we also discuss the microscopic mechanism underlying the diffusion equation, namely that particles of matter or heat move erratically. This involves a discussion of elementary probability and statistics, which are used to develop a description of random walk processes and of the central limit theorem. These concepts are used to show that if particles follow random walk trajectories, their density obeys the diffusion equation.
Author : Jan W. Kantelhardt
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)
Download or read book Transport, Localisation and Fluctuations in Complex Systems written by Jan W. Kantelhardt and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Davron Matrasulov
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401787042
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)
Download or read book Nonlinear Phenomena in Complex Systems: From Nano to Macro Scale written by Davron Matrasulov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-04-11 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topics of complex system physics and their interdisciplinary applications to different problems in seismology, biology, economy, sociology, energy and nanotechnology are covered in this new work from renowned experts in their fields. In particular, contributed papers contain original results on network science, earthquake dynamics, econophysics, sociophysics, nanoscience and biological physics. Most of the papers use interdisciplinary approaches based on statistical physics, quantum physics and other topics of complex system physics. Papers on econophysics and sociophysics are focussed on societal aspects of physics such as, opinion dynamics, public debates and financial and economic stability. This work will be of interest to statistical physicists, economists, biologists, seismologists and all scientists working in interdisciplinary topics of complexity.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1146 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Sabu Thomas
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128163038
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)
Download or read book Unsaturated Polyester Resins written by Sabu Thomas and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-07-11 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unsaturated Polyester Resins: Fundamentals, Design, Fabrication, and Applications explains the preparation, techniques and applications relating to the use of unsaturated polyester resin systems for blends, interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs), gels, composites and nanocomposites, enabling readers to understand and utilize the improved material properties that UPRs facilitate. Chapters cover unsaturated polyester resins and their interaction at the macro, micro and nano levels, in-depth studies on the properties and analysis of UPR based materials, and the applications of UPR based composites, blends, IPNs and gels across a range of advanced commercial and industrial fields. This is a highly detailed source of information on unsaturated polyester resins, supporting academics, researchers and postgraduate students working with UPRs, polyesters, polymeric or composite materials, polymer chemistry, polymer physics, and materials science, as well as scientists, R&D professionals and engineers in industry. - Covers the use of unsaturated polyester resin systems for blends, IPNs, gels, composites and nanocomposites - Presents cutting-edge techniques for the analysis and improvement of properties of advanced UPR-based materials - Unlocks the potential of unsaturated polyester resins in high-performance materials for a range of advanced applications
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 880 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Joseph Klafter
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981446080X
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)
Download or read book Fractional Dynamics: Recent Advances written by Joseph Klafter and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011-10-14 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides the latest developments in the field of fractional dynamics, which covers fractional (anomalous) transport phenomena, fractional statistical mechanics, fractional quantum mechanics and fractional quantum field theory. The contributors are selected based on their active and important contributions to their respective topics. This volume is the first of its kind that covers such a comprehensive range of topics in fractional dynamics. It will point out to advanced undergraduate and graduate students, and young researchers the possible directions of research in this subject.In addition to those who intend to work in this field and those already in the field, this volume will also be useful for researchers not directly involved in the field, but want to know the current status and trends of development in this subject. This latter group includes theoretical chemists, mathematical biologists and engineers.
Author : Roberto Fernandez
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662028662
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)
Download or read book Random Walks, Critical Phenomena, and Triviality in Quantum Field Theory written by Roberto Fernandez and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simple random walks - or equivalently, sums of independent random vari ables - have long been a standard topic of probability theory and mathemat ical physics. In the 1950s, non-Markovian random-walk models, such as the self-avoiding walk,were introduced into theoretical polymer physics, and gradu ally came to serve as a paradigm for the general theory of critical phenomena. In the past decade, random-walk expansions have evolved into an important tool for the rigorous analysis of critical phenomena in classical spin systems and of the continuum limit in quantum field theory. Among the results obtained by random-walk methods are the proof of triviality of the cp4 quantum field theo ryin space-time dimension d (::::) 4, and the proof of mean-field critical behavior for cp4 and Ising models in space dimension d (::::) 4. The principal goal of the present monograph is to present a detailed review of these developments. It is supplemented by a brief excursion to the theory of random surfaces and various applications thereof. This book has grown out of research carried out by the authors mainly from 1982 until the middle of 1985. Our original intention was to write a research paper. However, the writing of such a paper turned out to be a very slow process, partly because of our geographical separation, partly because each of us was involved in other projects that may have appeared more urgent.
