Number Theory and Geometry: An Introduction to Arithmetic Geometry

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 147045016X
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Number Theory and Geometry: An Introduction to Arithmetic Geometry by : Álvaro Lozano-Robledo

Download or read book Number Theory and Geometry: An Introduction to Arithmetic Geometry written by Álvaro Lozano-Robledo and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2019-03-21 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geometry and the theory of numbers are as old as some of the oldest historical records of humanity. Ever since antiquity, mathematicians have discovered many beautiful interactions between the two subjects and recorded them in such classical texts as Euclid's Elements and Diophantus's Arithmetica. Nowadays, the field of mathematics that studies the interactions between number theory and algebraic geometry is known as arithmetic geometry. This book is an introduction to number theory and arithmetic geometry, and the goal of the text is to use geometry as the motivation to prove the main theorems in the book. For example, the fundamental theorem of arithmetic is a consequence of the tools we develop in order to find all the integral points on a line in the plane. Similarly, Gauss's law of quadratic reciprocity and the theory of continued fractions naturally arise when we attempt to determine the integral points on a curve in the plane given by a quadratic polynomial equation. After an introduction to the theory of diophantine equations, the rest of the book is structured in three acts that correspond to the study of the integral and rational solutions of linear, quadratic, and cubic curves, respectively. This book describes many applications including modern applications in cryptography; it also presents some recent results in arithmetic geometry. With many exercises, this book can be used as a text for a first course in number theory or for a subsequent course on arithmetic (or diophantine) geometry at the junior-senior level.

Geometry of String Theory Compactifications

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108473733
Total Pages : 677 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry of String Theory Compactifications by : Alessandro Tomasiello

Download or read book Geometry of String Theory Compactifications written by Alessandro Tomasiello and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-01-13 with total page 677 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unified perspective on new and advanced mathematical techniques used in string theory research for graduate students and researchers.

Geometry and Complexity Theory

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110819141X
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry and Complexity Theory by : J. M. Landsberg

Download or read book Geometry and Complexity Theory written by J. M. Landsberg and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-09-28 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two central problems in computer science are P vs NP and the complexity of matrix multiplication. The first is also a leading candidate for the greatest unsolved problem in mathematics. The second is of enormous practical and theoretical importance. Algebraic geometry and representation theory provide fertile ground for advancing work on these problems and others in complexity. This introduction to algebraic complexity theory for graduate students and researchers in computer science and mathematics features concrete examples that demonstrate the application of geometric techniques to real world problems. Written by a noted expert in the field, it offers numerous open questions to motivate future research. Complexity theory has rejuvenated classical geometric questions and brought different areas of mathematics together in new ways. This book will show the beautiful, interesting, and important questions that have arisen as a result.

Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3658106336
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (581 download)

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Book Synopsis Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology by : Torsten Wedhorn

Download or read book Manifolds, Sheaves, and Cohomology written by Torsten Wedhorn and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-25 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains techniques that are essential in almost all branches of modern geometry such as algebraic geometry, complex geometry, or non-archimedian geometry. It uses the most accessible case, real and complex manifolds, as a model. The author especially emphasizes the difference between local and global questions. Cohomology theory of sheaves is introduced and its usage is illustrated by many examples.

Geometry and Quantum Field Theory

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821886830
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry and Quantum Field Theory by : Daniel S. Freed

Download or read book Geometry and Quantum Field Theory written by Daniel S. Freed and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1995 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first title in a new series, this book explores topics from classical and quantum mechanics and field theory. The material is presented at a level between that of a textbook and research papers making it ideal for graduate students. The book provides an entree into a field that promises to remain exciting and important for years to come.

Dynamics, Geometry, Number Theory

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022680402X
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics, Geometry, Number Theory by : David Fisher

Download or read book Dynamics, Geometry, Number Theory written by David Fisher and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2022-02-07 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Mathematicians David Fisher, Dmitry Kleinbock, and Gregory Soifer highlight in this edited collection the foundations and evolution of research by mathematician Gregory Margulis. Margulis is unusual in the degree to which his solutions to particular problems have opened new vistas of mathematics. Margulis' ideas were central, for example, to developments that led to the recent Fields Medals of Elon Lindenstrauss and Maryam Mirzhakhani. The broad goal of this volume is to introduce these areas, their development, their use in current research, and the connections between them. The foremost experts on the topic have written each of the chapters in this volume with a view to making them accessible by graduate students and by experts in other parts of mathematics"--

Hodge Theory, Complex Geometry, and Representation Theory

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470410125
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Hodge Theory, Complex Geometry, and Representation Theory by : Mark Green

Download or read book Hodge Theory, Complex Geometry, and Representation Theory written by Mark Green and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2013-11-05 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents topics in Hodge theory and representation theory, two of the most active and important areas in contemporary mathematics. The underlying theme is the use of complex geometry to understand the two subjects and their relationships to one another--an approach that is complementary to what is in the literature. Finite-dimensional representation theory and complex geometry enter via the concept of Hodge representations and Hodge domains. Infinite-dimensional representation theory, specifically the discrete series and their limits, enters through the realization of these representations through complex geometry as pioneered by Schmid, and in the subsequent description of automorphic cohomology. For the latter topic, of particular importance is the recent work of Carayol that potentially introduces a new perspective in arithmetic automorphic representation theory. The present work gives a treatment of Carayol's work, and some extensions of it, set in a general complex geometric framework. Additional subjects include a description of the relationship between limiting mixed Hodge structures and the boundary orbit structure of Hodge domains, a general treatment of the correspondence spaces that are used to construct Penrose transforms and selected other topics from the recent literature. A co-publication of the AMS and CBMS.

Enumerative Geometry and String Theory

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821836870
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Enumerative Geometry and String Theory by : Sheldon Katz

Download or read book Enumerative Geometry and String Theory written by Sheldon Katz and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2006 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perhaps the most famous example of how ideas from modern physics have revolutionized mathematics is the way string theory has led to an overhaul of enumerative geometry, an area of mathematics that started in the eighteen hundreds. Century-old problems of enumerating geometric configurations have now been solved using new and deep mathematical techniques inspired by physics! The book begins with an insightful introduction to enumerative geometry. From there, the goal becomes explaining the more advanced elements of enumerative algebraic geometry. Along the way, there are some crash courses on intermediate topics which are essential tools for the student of modern mathematics, such as cohomology and other topics in geometry. The physics content assumes nothing beyond a first undergraduate course. The focus is on explaining the action principle in physics, the idea of string theory, and how these directly lead to questions in geometry. Once these topics are in place, the connection between physics and enumerative geometry is made with the introduction of topological quantum field theory and quantum cohomology.

New Foundations for Physical Geometry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0198701306
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis New Foundations for Physical Geometry by : Tim Maudlin

Download or read book New Foundations for Physical Geometry written by Tim Maudlin and published by . This book was released on 2014-02 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tim Maudlin sets out a completely new method for describing the geometrical structure of spaces, and thus a better mathematical tool for describing and understanding space-time. He presents a historical review of the development of geometry and topology, and then his original Theory of Linear Structures.

A School Geometry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A School Geometry by : Henry Sinclair Hall

Download or read book A School Geometry written by Henry Sinclair Hall and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lie Theory and Geometry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461202612
Total Pages : 629 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Lie Theory and Geometry by : Jean-Luc Brylinski

Download or read book Lie Theory and Geometry written by Jean-Luc Brylinski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 629 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, dedicated to Bertram Kostant on the occasion of his 65th birthday, is a collection of 22 invited papers by leading mathematicians working in Lie theory, geometry, algebra, and mathematical physics. Kostant’s fundamental work in all these areas has provided deep new insights and connections, and has created new fields of research. The papers gathered here present original research articles as well as expository papers, broadly reflecting the range of Kostant’s work.

Number, Shape, & Symmetry

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466554649
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Number, Shape, & Symmetry by : Diane L. Herrmann

Download or read book Number, Shape, & Symmetry written by Diane L. Herrmann and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-10-18 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through a careful treatment of number theory and geometry, Number, Shape, & Symmetry: An Introduction to Number Theory, Geometry, and Group Theory helps readers understand serious mathematical ideas and proofs. Classroom-tested, the book draws on the authors’ successful work with undergraduate students at the University of Chicago, seventh to tenth grade mathematically talented students in the University of Chicago’s Young Scholars Program, and elementary public school teachers in the Seminars for Endorsement in Science and Mathematics Education (SESAME). The first half of the book focuses on number theory, beginning with the rules of arithmetic (axioms for the integers). The authors then present all the basic ideas and applications of divisibility, primes, and modular arithmetic. They also introduce the abstract notion of a group and include numerous examples. The final topics on number theory consist of rational numbers, real numbers, and ideas about infinity. Moving on to geometry, the text covers polygons and polyhedra, including the construction of regular polygons and regular polyhedra. It studies tessellation by looking at patterns in the plane, especially those made by regular polygons or sets of regular polygons. The text also determines the symmetry groups of these figures and patterns, demonstrating how groups arise in both geometry and number theory. The book is suitable for pre-service or in-service training for elementary school teachers, general education mathematics or math for liberal arts undergraduate-level courses, and enrichment activities for high school students or math clubs.

Complex Geometry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540212904
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Geometry by : Daniel Huybrechts

Download or read book Complex Geometry written by Daniel Huybrechts and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Easily accessible Includes recent developments Assumes very little knowledge of differentiable manifolds and functional analysis Particular emphasis on topics related to mirror symmetry (SUSY, Kaehler-Einstein metrics, Tian-Todorov lemma)

The Learning and Teaching of Geometry in Secondary Schools

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1351973533
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis The Learning and Teaching of Geometry in Secondary Schools by : Pat Herbst

Download or read book The Learning and Teaching of Geometry in Secondary Schools written by Pat Herbst and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: IMPACT (Interweaving Mathematics Pedagogy and Content for Teaching) is an exciting new series of texts for teacher education which aims to advance the learning and teaching of mathematics by integrating mathematics content with the broader research and theoretical base of mathematics education. The Learning and Teaching of Geometry in Secondary Schools reviews past and present research on the teaching and learning of geometry in secondary schools and proposes an approach for design research on secondary geometry instruction. Areas covered include: teaching and learning secondary geometry through history; the representations of geometric figures; students’ cognition in geometry; teacher knowledge, practice and, beliefs; teaching strategies, instructional improvement, and classroom interventions; research designs and problems for secondary geometry. Drawing on a team of international authors, this new text will be essential reading for experienced teachers of mathematics, graduate students, curriculum developers, researchers, and all those interested in exploring students’ study of geometry in secondary schools.

Differential Geometry For Physicists

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9813105097
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Geometry For Physicists by : Bo-yu Hou

Download or read book Differential Geometry For Physicists written by Bo-yu Hou and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 1997-10-31 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is divided into fourteen chapters, with 18 appendices as introduction to prerequisite topological and algebraic knowledge, etc. The first seven chapters focus on local analysis. This part can be used as a fundamental textbook for graduate students of theoretical physics. Chapters 8-10 discuss geometry on fibre bundles, which facilitates further reference for researchers. The last four chapters deal with the Atiyah-Singer index theorem, its generalization and its application, quantum anomaly, cohomology field theory and noncommutative geometry, giving the reader a glimpse of the frontier of current research in theoretical physics.

Lectures on Arakelov Geometry

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521477093
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on Arakelov Geometry by : C. Soulé

Download or read book Lectures on Arakelov Geometry written by C. Soulé and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-09-15 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An account for graduate students of this new technique in diophantine geometry; includes account of higher dimensional theory.

Algebraic Geometry and Statistical Learning Theory

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521864674
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Algebraic Geometry and Statistical Learning Theory by : Sumio Watanabe

Download or read book Algebraic Geometry and Statistical Learning Theory written by Sumio Watanabe and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-08-13 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sure to be influential, Watanabe's book lays the foundations for the use of algebraic geometry in statistical learning theory. Many models/machines are singular: mixture models, neural networks, HMMs, Bayesian networks, stochastic context-free grammars are major examples. The theory achieved here underpins accurate estimation techniques in the presence of singularities.