Gaseous Molecular Ions

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Gaseous Molecular Ions

Author : Eugen Illenberger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662073838
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Gaseous Molecular Ions by : Eugen Illenberger

Download or read book Gaseous Molecular Ions written by Eugen Illenberger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most of the matter in our solar system, and, probably, within the whole universe, exists in the form of ionized particles. On the other hand, in our natural environ ment, gaseous matter generally consists of neutral atoms and molecules. Only under certain conditions, such as within the path oflightning or in several technical devices (e. g. gas discharges, rocket engines, etc. ) will some of the atoms and molecules be ionized. It is also believed that the chemistry of the earth's troposphere predomi nantly proceeds via reactions between neutral particles. (The complex system of atmospheric chemistry will be treated in one of the forthcoming volumes to this series. ) Why, then, are ions considered so important that hundreds oflaboratories all over the world (including some of the most prestigious) are involved in research pro grams on ions, covering many different facets, from biochemistry to physics? One may obtain as many different answers as there are research groups busy in this field. There is, however, one simple, common feature which makes it attractive to work with ions: since they carry one or more net elementary charges, they can easily be gui ded, focused or separated by appropriate electric and magnetic fields, and, last but not least, they can easily be detected. Apart from these advantages, which are welcome and appreciated by the researcher, the study of molecular ions can provide insight into very fundamental aspects of the general behavior of molecules.

Gas Phase Ion Chemistry

Author : Michael T. Bowers
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483216497
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Phase Ion Chemistry by : Michael T. Bowers

Download or read book Gas Phase Ion Chemistry written by Michael T. Bowers and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gas Phase Ion Chemistry, Volume 2 covers the advances in gas phase ion chemistry. The book discusses the stabilities of positive ions from equilibrium gas-phase basicity measurements; the experimental methods used to determine molecular electron affinities, specifically photoelectron spectroscopy, photodetachment spectroscopy, charge transfer, and collisional ionization; and the gas-phase acidity scale. The text also describes the basis of the technique of chemical ionization mass spectrometry; the energetics and mechanisms of unimolecular reactions of positive ions; and the photodissociation of gas-phase ions. The applications of molecular beam techniques to the study of ion-molecule collisions; as well as the variational treatment of charge transfer reactions are also encompassed. Chemists and biochemists will find the book invaluable.

Gaseous Molecular Ions

Author : Eugen Illenberger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783798508705
Total Pages : 944 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Gaseous Molecular Ions by : Eugen Illenberger

Download or read book Gaseous Molecular Ions written by Eugen Illenberger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-05-26 with total page 944 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most of the matter in our solar system, and, probably, within the whole universe, exists in the form of ionized particles. On the other hand, in our natural environ ment, gaseous matter generally consists of neutral atoms and molecules. Only under certain conditions, such as within the path oflightning or in several technical devices (e. g. gas discharges, rocket engines, etc. ) will some of the atoms and molecules be ionized. It is also believed that the chemistry of the earth's troposphere predomi nantly proceeds via reactions between neutral particles. (The complex system of atmospheric chemistry will be treated in one of the forthcoming volumes to this series. ) Why, then, are ions considered so important that hundreds oflaboratories all over the world (including some of the most prestigious) are involved in research pro grams on ions, covering many different facets, from biochemistry to physics? One may obtain as many different answers as there are research groups busy in this field. There is, however, one simple, common feature which makes it attractive to work with ions: since they carry one or more net elementary charges, they can easily be gui ded, focused or separated by appropriate electric and magnetic fields, and, last but not least, they can easily be detected. Apart from these advantages, which are welcome and appreciated by the researcher, the study of molecular ions can provide insight into very fundamental aspects of the general behavior of molecules.

Swarms of Ions and Electrons in Gases

Author : W. Lindinger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709187737
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Swarms of Ions and Electrons in Gases by : W. Lindinger

Download or read book Swarms of Ions and Electrons in Gases written by W. Lindinger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our understanding of elementary processes in plasmas has been increasing dramatically over the last few years. The development of various swarm techniques, such as the temperature variable selected ion flow tube or the selected ion flow drift tube, has provided the prerequisite for detailed investigations into ion molecule reactions both in binary and three body collisions, and the mechanisms of many reactions are now understood quite satisfactorily. This information could not have been obtained without a detailed knowledge of the transport phenomena involved. Some of these, such as the internal-energy distribution of drifting ions, have only very recently been tackled both theoretically and experimentally; a consistent model is now being developed. As the interactions between the various branches of swarm research have become more and more intense, the most obvious thing to do was putting together a review on the present state of this subject, which is the aim of this book.

Fundamentals of Gas Phase Ion Chemistry

Author : K.R. Jennings
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401135185
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Gas Phase Ion Chemistry by : K.R. Jennings

Download or read book Fundamentals of Gas Phase Ion Chemistry written by K.R. Jennings and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the proceedings of the 1990 Advanced Study Institute entitled "Fundamentals of Gas Phase Ion Chemistry" held at Mont Ste. Odile , Alsace, France, 25th June -6th July, 1990. The Institute brought together over 100 physicists, physical and organic chemists working on a wide variety of topics with gas-phase ion chemistry as the common theme. Many different viewpoints, making use of very different experimental and theoretical approaches, were brought to bear on the subject and provided a stimulating and up-to-date account of the subject. Although the Institute was built around the invited lectures, many specific points were addressed in workshops which consisted of informal discussion groups which were organised by participants during the Institute. This volume therefore contains not only chapters based on the lectures but summaries of many of the workshops which adds considerably to the diversity of information presented. This Advanced Study Institute was the fifth in a series of NATO-sponsored institutes devoted to various aspects of the physics and chemistry of gas phase ions. These meetings have been held every four years since the first, held in Biarritz in 1974, considered "Interactions between Ions and Molecules". The five volumes which comprise the proceedings of these meetings illustrate very clearly the many advances in theory and experiment which have taken place over the last 20 years.

Gaseous Ion Chemistry and Mass Spectrometry

Author : J. H. Futrell
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Gaseous Ion Chemistry and Mass Spectrometry by : J. H. Futrell

Download or read book Gaseous Ion Chemistry and Mass Spectrometry written by J. H. Futrell and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1986 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Very Good,No Highlights or Markup,all pages are intact.

Ionic Processes in the Gas Phase

Author : M.A. Almoster Ferreira
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400972482
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Ionic Processes in the Gas Phase by : M.A. Almoster Ferreira

Download or read book Ionic Processes in the Gas Phase written by M.A. Almoster Ferreira and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Chemistry of Ions in the Gas Phase, Vimeiro, Portugal, September 16-17, 1982

Electron Impact Phenomena

Author : F. H. Field
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483275698
Total Pages : 577 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Impact Phenomena by : F. H. Field

Download or read book Electron Impact Phenomena written by F. H. Field and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electron Impact Phenomena and the Properties of Gaseous Ions, Revised Edition deals with data pertaining to electron impact and to molecular gaseous ionic phenomena. This book discusses electron impact phenomena in gases at low pressure that involve low-energy electrons, which result in ion formation. The text also describes the use of mass spectrometers in electron impact studies and the degree of accuracy obtained when measuring electron impact energies. This book also reviews relatively low speed electrons and the transitions that result in the ionization of the atomic system. This text then discusses diatomic molecules whose mass spectra can be interpreted using the Franck-Condon principle. This selection also presents some examples of ions in solution that resemble the gaseous ions formed by electron impacts. The energies of these gaseous ions can be the key to understanding the mechanisms of ionic reactions. These examples include the olefin addition reactions and catalytic cracking. This text will prove invaluable for research chemists, students, and professors in chemistry and related fields such as organic chemistry and electrochemistry.

Chemistry of the Ionosphere

Author : A. Danilov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468417460
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry of the Ionosphere by : A. Danilov

Download or read book Chemistry of the Ionosphere written by A. Danilov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I was very happy to learn that Plenum Press has decided to publish an English edition of Chemistry of the Ionosphere. Although the book was largely intended for the Soviet reader in order to fill some gaps in Russian-language reviews on aeronomic problems, I hope that it may be useful to foreign specialists engaged in iono spheric research as well. Naturally, during the time which has elapsed since the preparation of the Russian edition new studies have been published in the world literature on the problems dealt with in this book. The most important of these are noted in the ap pendix to this edition, but some problems (for example, with respect to the physics of negative ions in the lower ionosphere) require a radical reexamination, which cannot be done in a brief appendix. I will be pleased if publication of the book in English will as sist in removing some of the currently existing ambiguities in basic problems of upper atmosphere chemistry. A. D. Danilov Preface to the Russian Edition 1 In the last decade surprising successes have been achieved in the study of the earth's upper atmosphere by use of rockets and artificial satellites. These investigations have made it clear that the upper atmosphere (and particularly the ionospheric region at altitudes 100-1000 km) is a considerably more complex formation than could be visualized prior to the advent of active studies with space vehicles.

A Bibliography on Ion-molecule Reactions, January 1900 to March 1966

Author : F. N. Harllee
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis A Bibliography on Ion-molecule Reactions, January 1900 to March 1966 by : F. N. Harllee

Download or read book A Bibliography on Ion-molecule Reactions, January 1900 to March 1966 written by F. N. Harllee and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ion-molecule Reactions in the Gas Phase

Author : American Chemical Society. Symposium
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion-molecule Reactions in the Gas Phase by : American Chemical Society. Symposium

Download or read book Ion-molecule Reactions in the Gas Phase written by American Chemical Society. Symposium and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ion-molecule Reactions in the Gas Phase

Author : Pierre J. Ausloos
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (663 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion-molecule Reactions in the Gas Phase by : Pierre J. Ausloos

Download or read book Ion-molecule Reactions in the Gas Phase written by Pierre J. Ausloos and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gaseous Ion Mobility, Diffusion, and Reaction

Author : Larry A. Viehland
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030044947
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Gaseous Ion Mobility, Diffusion, and Reaction by : Larry A. Viehland

Download or read book Gaseous Ion Mobility, Diffusion, and Reaction written by Larry A. Viehland and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-19 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about the drift, diffusion, and reaction of ions moving through gases under the influence of an external electric field, the gas temperature, and the number density. While this field was established late in the 19th century, experimental and theoretical studies of ion and electron swarms continue to be important in such varied fields as atomic and molecular physics, aeronomy and atmospheric chemistry, gaseous electronics, plasma processing, and laser physics. This book follows in the rigorous tradition of well-known older books on the subject, while at the same time providing a much-needed overview of modern developments with a focus on theory. Graduate students and researchers new to this field will find this book an indispensable guide, particularly those involved with ion mobility spectrometry and the use of ion transport coefficients to test and improve ab initio ion-neutral interaction potentials. Established researchers and academics will find in this book a modern companion to the classic references.

Gas Phase Ion Chemistry

Author : Michael T. Bowers
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483216489
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Phase Ion Chemistry by : Michael T. Bowers

Download or read book Gas Phase Ion Chemistry written by Michael T. Bowers and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gas Phase Ion Chemistry, Volume 1 covers papers on the advances of gas phase ion chemistry. The book discusses the advances in flow tubes and the measurement of ion-molecule rate coefficients and product distributions; the ion chemistry of the earth's atmosphere; and the classical ion-molecule collision theory. The text also describes statistical methods in reaction dynamics; the state selection by photoion-photoelectron coincidence; and the effects of temperature and pressure in the kinetics of ion-molecule reactions. The energy distribution in the unimolecular decomposition of ions, as well as the rapidity of ion-molecule reactions are also encompassed. Chemists, physicists, and people working in aeronomy laboratory and involved in space research will find the book invaluable.

Advances in Gas Phase Ion Chemistry

Author : N.G. Adams
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008055086X
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Gas Phase Ion Chemistry by : N.G. Adams

Download or read book Advances in Gas Phase Ion Chemistry written by N.G. Adams and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-04-23 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gas-phase ion chemistry is a broad field which has many applications and which encompasses various branches of chemistry and physics. An application that draws together many of these branches is the synthesis of molecules in interstellar clouds. This was part of the motivation for studies on the neutralization of ions by electrons and on isomerization in ion-neutral associations. The results of investigations of particular aspects of ion dynamics are presented in this volume. Solvation in ion-molecule reactions is discussed and extended to include multiply charged ions by the application of electrospray techniques. This volume also provides a wealth of information on reaction thermodynamics which is critical in determining reaction spontaneity and availability of reaction channels. More focused studies are also presented towards the end of this volume, relating to the ionization process and its nature.

Fundamentals and Applications of Gas Phase Ion Chemistry

Author : K.R. Jennings
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792354635
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (546 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals and Applications of Gas Phase Ion Chemistry by : K.R. Jennings

Download or read book Fundamentals and Applications of Gas Phase Ion Chemistry written by K.R. Jennings and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book draws together leading workers in the fields of mass spectrometry and gas phase ion chemistry, providing a forum for the exchange of ideas and information. It contains 14 lecture summaries and accounts of seven workshops with contributions from Europe and North America.

Ion-Molecule Reactions

Author : J. Franklin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475700881
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion-Molecule Reactions by : J. Franklin

Download or read book Ion-Molecule Reactions written by J. Franklin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After a few faint stirrings of interest in ion-molecule reactions during the early days of mass spectrometry, the subject was almost completely neglected for many years. There was a renascence of interest in the subject following pioneering experiments by Tal'roze in Russia and independently by Steven son and Schissler and Field, Franklin, and Lampe in this country. Since that time, interest in the subject has continued to grow and the number of papers published to expand almost exponentially during the past 15 years. The result is a body of literature that is now almost beyond any single individual's capacity for encompassing in his reading and research activities. Thus, it seemed timely to prepare a book giving in some detail a comprehen sive review of the field. Ideally, such a book would be written by one or possibly two authors. Unfortunately, the sheer bulk and variety of the studies of ion-molecule reactions has made it impractical for a single person to prepare a book on the subject in a time that would permit it to be issued before the material covered was obsolete. Consequently, the only practical, although surely not the ideal, solution is to issue a multiauthor volume. The present book represents our best efforts to accomplish this goal. We have secured from 18 authors material representing the most advanced work in the field and the resulting compilation is presented herein.