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Fuels Processing For Transportation Fuel Cell Systems
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Book Synopsis Fuels Processing for Transportation Fuel Cell Systems by :
Download or read book Fuels Processing for Transportation Fuel Cell Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuel cells primarily use hydrogen as the fuel. This hydrogen must be produced from other fuels such as natural gas or methanol. The fuel processor requirements are affected by the fuel to be converted, the type of fuel cell to be supplied, and the fuel cell application. The conventional fuel processing technology has been reexamined to determine how it must be adapted for use in demanding applications such as transportation. The two major fuel conversion processes are steam reforming and partial oxidation reforming. The former is established practice for stationary applications; the latter offers certain advantages for mobile systems and is presently in various stages of development. This paper discusses these fuel processing technologies and the more recent developments for fuel cell systems used in transportation. The need for new materials in fuels processing, particularly in the area of reforming catalysis and hydrogen purification, is discussed.
Book Synopsis Fuel Cells: Technologies for Fuel Processing by : Dushyant Shekhawat
Download or read book Fuel Cells: Technologies for Fuel Processing written by Dushyant Shekhawat and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-03-18 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuel Cells: Technologies for Fuel Processing provides an overview of the most important aspects of fuel reforming to the generally interested reader, researcher, technologist, teacher, student, or engineer. The topics covered include all aspects of fuel reforming: fundamental chemistry, different modes of reforming, catalysts, catalyst deactivation, fuel desulfurization, reaction engineering, novel reforming concepts, thermodynamics, heat and mass transfer issues, system design, and recent research and development. While no attempt is made to describe the fuel cell itself, there is sufficient description of the fuel cell to show how it affects the fuel reformer. By focusing on the fundamentals, this book aims to be a source of information now and in the future. By avoiding time-sensitive information/analysis (e.g., economics) it serves as a single source of information for scientists and engineers in fuel processing technology. The material is presented in such a way that this book will serve as a reference for graduate level courses, fuel cell developers, and fuel cell researchers. Chapters written by experts in each area Extensive bibliography supporting each chapter Detailed index Up-to-date diagrams and full colour illustrations
Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Hydrogen Production and Utilization in Fuel Cell Systems by : Seyed Ehsan Hosseini
Download or read book Fundamentals of Hydrogen Production and Utilization in Fuel Cell Systems written by Seyed Ehsan Hosseini and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-07-26 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Hydrogen Production and Utilization in Fuel Cell Systems provides a comprehensive overview of the complex and interdisciplinary issues surrounding the use of hydrogen fuel cells in the global transportation system. With a particular emphasis on the commercialization and implementation of hydrogen fuel cells, the book deals with production, utilization, storage and safety, and addresses the application of fuel cells in the road, rail, maritime and aviation sectors. For each sector, the book discusses the fundamentals of fuel cells, the current technical, environmental, safety, and economic performance, the main barriers to implementation and how to address themThis book is an invaluable reference for researchers, graduate students and industry engineers across the fuel cells and transportation sector, but is also ideal for policymakers involved in the energy transition. Offers the first account of hydrogen fuel cell systems that considers every sector: road, rail, maritime and aviation Focuses on the practical utilization and implementation of hydrogen fuel cells in transportation systems Summarizes the latest research and developments in hydrogen fuel cell powered transportation
Book Synopsis Hydrogen and Fuel Cells by : International Energy Agency
Download or read book Hydrogen and Fuel Cells written by International Energy Agency and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2004 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrogen and fuel cells are vital technologies to ensure a secure and CO2-free energy future. Their development will take decades of extensive public and private effort to achieve technology breakthroughs and commercial maturity. Government research programs are indispensable for catalyzing the development process. This report maps the IEA countries' current efforts to research, develop and deploy the interlocking elements that constitute a "hydrogen economy", including CO2 capture and storage when hydrogen is produced out of fossil fuels. It provides an overview of what is being done, and by whom, covering an extensive complexity of national government R & D programs. The survey highlights the potential for exploiting the benefits of the international cooperation. This book draws primarily upon information contributed by IEA governments. In virtually all the IEA countries, important R & D and policy efforts on hydrogen and fuel cells are in place and expanding. Some are fully-integrated, government-funded programs, some are a key element in an overall strategy spread among multiple public and private efforts. The large amount of information provided in this publication reflects the vast array of technologies and logistics required to build the "hydrogen economy."--Publisher description.
Book Synopsis The Hydrogen Economy by : National Academy of Engineering
Download or read book The Hydrogen Economy written by National Academy of Engineering and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-09-05 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The announcement of a hydrogen fuel initiative in the President's 2003 State of the Union speech substantially increased interest in the potential for hydrogen to play a major role in the nation's long-term energy future. Prior to that event, DOE asked the National Research Council to examine key technical issues about the hydrogen economy to assist in the development of its hydrogen R&D program. Included in the assessment were the current state of technology; future cost estimates; CO2 emissions; distribution, storage, and end use considerations; and the DOE RD&D program. The report provides an assessment of hydrogen as a fuel in the nation's future energy economy and describes a number of important challenges that must be overcome if it is to make a major energy contribution. Topics covered include the hydrogen end-use technologies, transportation, hydrogen production technologies, and transition issues for hydrogen in vehicles.
Book Synopsis Overview of Fuel Processing Options for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Systems by :
Download or read book Overview of Fuel Processing Options for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) is being developed for use in heavy- and light-duty transportation applications. While this fuel cell has been used successfully in buses and vans with compressed hydrogen as the on-board fuel [1,2], the fuel cell system must incorporate fuel processing (reforming) for any other on-board fuel to produce the hydrogen or hydrogen-rich fuel gas to be fed to the fuel cell stack. This is true even for alternative methods of storing hydrogen, such as use of a metal hydride or liquefied hydrogen. The ''fuel processing'' needed to recover the hydrogen includes providing the heat of dissociation of the hydride and cooling the hydrogen to the temperature of the fuel cell stack. Discussed below are some of the options being considered for processing of on-board fuels (other than compressed hydrogen) to generate the fuel cell anode gas, and the effects of fuel processing on system design, efficiency, steady-state and dynamic performance, and other factors.
Book Synopsis Hydrogen in Automotive Engineering by : Manfred Klell
Download or read book Hydrogen in Automotive Engineering written by Manfred Klell and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-21 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: „Wasserstoff in der Fahrzeugtechnik“ bietet einen allgemeinen Überblick über die verschiedenen Aspekte von Eigenschaften, Erzeugung, Speicherung und Anwendung von Wasserstoff. Schwerpunkte liegen auf der Thermodynamik der Speicherung von Wasserstoff sowie auf der Anwendung in der Fahrzeugtechnik und in der Energietechnik. Mit Bezug zu Forschungsvorhaben an der TU Graz und dem HyCentA wird der aktuelle Stand der Technik fundiert dargestellt. Als eigener Abschnitt wurde in dieser Auflage die Brennstoffzelle zur Stromerzeugung für Elektroantriebe ergänzt. Ein Verfahren zur Wasserstoffproduktion durch Pyrolyse aus Glycerin wurde neu aufgenommen. Ergänzt wurden Abschnitte über aktuelle Anwendungen, über Verbrennungsmotoren für Gemische aus Wasserstoff und Methan, über Werkstoffe sowie Fragen von Wirkungsgrad und CO2-Emissionen.
Book Synopsis Vision 21 by : National Research Council
Download or read book Vision 21 written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-07-01 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vision 21 reviews the goals of the Department of Energy's (DOE) Vision 21 Program (DOE's vision for the future of coal-based power generation) and to recommend systems and approaches for moving from concept to reality. Vision 21 is an ambitious, forward-looking program for improving technologies and reducing the environmental impacts of using fossil fuels (petroleum, natural gas, and coal) to produce electricity, process heat, transportation fuels, and chemicals.
Book Synopsis Hydrogen and Fuel Cells by : Detlef Stolten
Download or read book Hydrogen and Fuel Cells written by Detlef Stolten and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-08-30 with total page 913 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authored by 40 of the most prominent and renowned international scientists from academia, industry, institutions and government, this handbook explores mature, evolving technologies for a clean, economically viable alternative to non-renewable energy. In so doing, it includes how hydrogen can be safely produced, stored, transported and utilized, while also covering such broader topics as the environmental impact, education and regulatory developments.
Book Synopsis Fuel Cell Power for Transportation 2001 by : Society of Automotive Engineers
Download or read book Fuel Cell Power for Transportation 2001 written by Society of Automotive Engineers and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collection of papers from the SAE 2001 World Congress, held March 5-8 in Detroit, Michigan. Papers provide coverage of the fuel issues, with some broad indications of progress in fuel processing technology, including a description of the testing of a gasoline fuel processor. Paper topics include: transient measurement in a gasoline fuel cell fuel processor; integrated air supply and humidification concepts for fuel cell systems; new powerful catalysts for autothermal reforming of hydrocarbons and water-gas shift reaction for on-board hydrogen generation in automotive PEMFC applications; degree of hybridization modelling of a fuel cell hybrid electric sport utility vehicle; fuel cell auxiliary power systems: design and cost implications; a comparison of high-pressure and low-pressure operation of PEM fuel cell systems; simulated performance of an indirect methanol fuel cell systems; application of modeling techniques to the design and development of fuel cell vehicle systems; and well-to-wheel energy use and greenhouse gas emissions for various vehicle technologies.
Download or read book Fuel Processing written by Gunther Kolb and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-05-05 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adopting a unique integrated engineering approach, this text covers all aspects of fuel processing: catalysts, reactors, chemical plant components and integrated system design. While providing an introduction to the subject, it also contains recent research developments, making this an invaluable handbook for chemical, power and process engineers, electrochemists, catalytic chemists, materials scientists and engineers in power technology.
Book Synopsis Compressed Hydrogen in Fuel Cell Vehicles by : Shitanshu Sapre
Download or read book Compressed Hydrogen in Fuel Cell Vehicles written by Shitanshu Sapre and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-05-16 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the challenges of using hydrogen as a fuel for sustainable transportation including introduction of various hydrogen storage technologies, storage requirement for fuel cell vehicles, compressed hydrogen storage system, and refueling analysis with thermal management. Furthermore, thermodynamics and kinetics involved during refuelling, heat transfer issues in storage tank and effect of severe operating conditions on structure of storage tank under SAEJ2601 refueling conditions are discussed in detail. Features: Covers design and analysis of on-board storage/tank for compressed hydrogen in fuel-cell vehicle applications. Discuss heat transfer issues and effect of severe operating conditions on structure of storage the tank. Includes the structural analysis of composite storage tank. Provides assessment on refueling process of compressed hydrogen storage system and novel refueling process. Deals with thermodynamic and kinetic involved during refueling as per SAEJ2601. This book aims at researchers, professionals, and graduate students in automotive engineering, energy and power, materials, and chemical engineering.
Book Synopsis Fuel Cells Compendium by : Dr. Nigel N.P Brandon
Download or read book Fuel Cells Compendium written by Dr. Nigel N.P Brandon and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-11-24 with total page 639 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuel cells continue to be heralded as the energy source of the future, and every year an immense amount of research time and money is devoted making them more economically and technically viable. Fuel Cells Compendium brings together an up-to-date review of the literature and commentary surrounding fuel cells research. Covering all relevant disciplines from science to engineering to policy, it is an exceptional resource for anyone with an invested interest in the field. Provides an comprehensive selection of reviews and other industrially focused material on fuel cells research Broadly scoped to encompass many disciplines, from science to engineering, to applications and policy In-depth coverage of the two major types of fuel cells: Ceramic (Solid Oxide) and Polymers (Proton Exchange Membranes)
Book Synopsis Fuel Cells for Automotive Applications by : Rob H. Thring
Download or read book Fuel Cells for Automotive Applications written by Rob H. Thring and published by American Society of Mechanical Engineers. This book was released on 2004 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Fuel Cells for Automotive Applications is a valuable addition to the literature available in this important field, where much current information is scattered through web sites, journal papers, and magazine articles. Chapters by experts in the field draws on both academic and industry-related research." "Fuel Cells for Automotive Applications will be welcomed by designers and manufacturers of fuel cell components, the designers of fuel cell systems, vehicle manufacturers, and anyone with an interest in the viability of this developing technology."--BOOK JACKET.
Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing and Design by : John J. McKetta Jr
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing and Design written by John J. McKetta Jr and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-11-11 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Vent Collection System, Design and Safety to Viscosity-Gravity-Contrast, Estimation"
Book Synopsis Fuel Cell Technology Handbook by : Gregor Hoogers
Download or read book Fuel Cell Technology Handbook written by Gregor Hoogers and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-09-27 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuel cell systems have now reached a degree of technological maturity and appear destined to form the cornerstone of future energy technologies. But the rapid advances in fuel cell system development have left current information available only in scattered journals and Internet sites. The even faster race toward fuel cell commercialization further
Book Synopsis Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Production by : Timothy E. Lipman
Download or read book Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Production written by Timothy E. Lipman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-05 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The expected end of the “oil age” will lead to increasing focus and reliance on alternative energy conversion devices, among which fuel cells have the potential to play an important role. Not only can phosphoric acid and solid oxide fuel cells already efficiently convert today’s fossil fuels, including methane, into electricity, but other types of fuel cells, such as polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells, have the potential to become the cornerstones of a possible future hydrogen economy. This handbook offers concise yet comprehensive coverage of the current state of fuel cell research and identifies key areas for future investigation. Internationally renowned specialists provide authoritative introductions to a wide variety of fuel cell types and hydrogen production technologies, and discuss materials and components for these systems. Sustainability and marketing considerations are also covered, including comparisons of fuel cells with alternative technologies.
