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Author : Suresh Vellaiyan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783330079069
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (79 download)
Download or read book Formulation of Stable Water-in-Diesel Emulsion Fuel with Nano Additive written by Suresh Vellaiyan and published by . This book was released on 2017-05-20 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mahmoud R. Noor El-Din
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783848426881
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (268 download)
Download or read book Water-in-Diesel Fuel Nanoemulsions written by Mahmoud R. Noor El-Din and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2014-02 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last few years, the price of the fuel is the main factor affects the consumption and the economy. Even when crude oil prices are stable, the fuels prices normally fluctuate. Additionally, diesel engines are considered a major source of air pollution in cities and urban areas because of their black smoke, nitrogen oxides, particulate matters, sulfur oxides, carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide emissions. Many researchers try to solve these problems using newly alternative fuels. Water-in-diesel fuel nanoemulsions are considered one of these newly alternative fuels in use. Fuel emulsification with water has been considered an effective technique for reducing emissions and enhancing fuel combustion efficiency for diesel engines. In this work, water-in-diesel fuel nanoemulsions with mean droplet size (49.55-190.1 nm) were prepared by mixed nonionic surfactants. The interfacial tension, thermodynamic properties, nanoemulsions stability, physical and rheological properties were investigated. This work is useful to factories and companies that concerned with increasing their economy by reducing coasts of their transportation, increasing of engines efficiency and reducing emissions.
Author : Seyed Sattar Emamian
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811933073
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)
Download or read book Advances in Material Science and Engineering written by Seyed Sattar Emamian and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-05 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the recent research works on mechanical, manufacturing and plant engineering presented during the 7th International Conference on Mechanical, Manufacturing and Plant Engineering (ICMMPE 2021) held on 29th November 2021. It highlights the latest advances in the emerging areas, brings together researchers and professionals in the field and provides a valuable platform for exchanging ideas and fostering collaboration. Addressing real-world problems concerning joining technologies that are at the heart of various manufacturing sectors, the respective papers present the outcomes of the latest experimental and numerical work on problems in soldering, arc welding and solid-state joining technologies.
Author : Marco Aurelio Dos Santos Bernardes
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533074809
Total Pages : 746 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)
Download or read book Biofuel's Engineering Process Technology written by Marco Aurelio Dos Santos Bernardes and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-08-01 with total page 746 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aspires to be a comprehensive summary of current biofuels issues and thereby contribute to the understanding of this important topic. Readers will find themes including biofuels development efforts, their implications for the food industry, current and future biofuels crops, the successful Brazilian ethanol program, insights of the first, second, third and fourth biofuel generations, advanced biofuel production techniques, related waste treatment, emissions and environmental impacts, water consumption, produced allergens and toxins. Additionally, the biofuel policy discussion is expected to be continuing in the foreseeable future and the reading of the biofuels features dealt with in this book, are recommended for anyone interested in understanding this diverse and developing theme.
Author : Tina Kegl
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030547086
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)
Download or read book Nanomaterials for Environmental Application written by Tina Kegl and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-18 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the use of nanomaterials as diesel fuel additives. It extensively reviews the diesel engine characteristics and the most frequently used nanomaterials and nanofuels and discusses the practical issues regarding the viability of nanomaterials as fuel additives from technical, environmental, and human health viewpoints. Special attention is focused on questions related to the short-term use of nanomaterials in diesel engines, such as: · What are the most important nanomaterial activities in diesel engines? · What happens to nanomaterials at various stages, from the fuel tank to exhaust? · What are the effects of nanofuel usage on diesel engine characteristics? and · What are the effects of nanomaterials on diesel engine parts and systems? Given its scope, this book is a valuable resource for researchers and engineers in environmental science, mechanical engineering, and chemical engineering fields, as well as for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students.
Author : Akhilendra Pratap Singh
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811615829
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)
Download or read book Novel Internal Combustion Engine Technologies for Performance Improvement and Emission Reduction written by Akhilendra Pratap Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-14 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph covers different aspects of internal combustion engines including engine performance and emissions and presents various solutions to resolve these issues. The contents provide examples of utilization of methanol as a fuel for CI engines in different modes of transportation, such as railroad, personal vehicles or heavy duty road transportation. The volume provides information about the current methanol utilization and its potential, its effect on the engine in terms of efficiency, combustion, performance, pollutants formation and prediction. The contents are also based on review of technologies present, the status of different combustion and emission control technologies and their suitability for different types of IC engines. Few novel technologies for spark ignition (SI) engines have been also included in this book, which makes this book a complete solution for both kind of engines. This book will be useful for engine researchers, energy experts and students involved in fuels, IC engines, engine instrumentation and environmental research.
Author : Akhilendra P Singh
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811075182
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)
Download or read book Prospects of Alternative Transportation Fuels written by Akhilendra P Singh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-28 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses different types of alternative fuels, including biodiesel, alcohol, synthetic fuels, compressed natural gas (CNG) and its blend with hydrogen, HCNG, and provides detailed information on the utilization of these alternative fuels in internal combustion (IC) engines. Further, it presents methods for production of these alternative fuels and explores advanced combustion techniques, such as low-temperature and dual-fuel combustion, using alternative fuels. It includes a chapter on the soot morphology of biodiesel, which focuses on the toxicity. There are also four chapters on hydrogen-fueled engines, which discuss use of hydrogen in IC engines and also provide important information on the methodologies. This book is a valuable resource for researchers and practicing engineers alike.
Author : Johan Sjöblom
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401124604
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)
Download or read book Emulsions written by Johan Sjöblom and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Bergen, Norway, June 24-25, 1991
Author : Faiz Ahmad
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811919399
Total Pages : 997 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)
Download or read book ICPER 2020 written by Faiz Ahmad and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-03 with total page 997 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains papers presented in the 7th International Conference on Production, Energy and Reliability (ICPER 2020) under the banner of World Engineering, Science & Technology Congress (ESTCON2020) held from 14th to 16th July 2020 at Borneo Convention Centre, Kuching, Malaysia. The conference contains papers presented by academics and industrial practitioners showcasing their latest advancements and findings in mechanical engineering areas with an emphasis on sustainability and the Industrial Revolution 4.0. The papers are categorized under the following tracks and topics of research: IoT, Reliability and Simulation Advanced Materials, Corrosion and Autonomous Production Efficient Energy Systems and Thermofluids Production, Manufacturing and Automotive
Author : Soo-Young No
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981136737X
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)
Download or read book Application of Liquid Biofuels to Internal Combustion Engines written by Soo-Young No and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-17 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the application of liquid biofuels to internal combustion (IC) engines. Biofuels are one of the most promising renewable and sustainable energy sources. Particularly, liquid biofuels obtained from biomass could become a valid alternative to the use of fossil fuels in the light of increasingly stringent environmental constraints. In this book, the discussion is limited to liquid biofuels obtained from triglycerides and lignocellulose among the many different kinds of biomass. Several liquid biofuels from triglycerides, straight vegetable oil, biodiesel produced from inedible vegetable oil, hydrotreated vegetable oil, and pyrolytic oil have been selected for discussion, as well as biofuels from lignocellulose bio-oil, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and butanol, and biomass-to-liquids diesel. This book includes three chapters on the application of methanol, ethanol and butanol to advanced compression ignition (CI) engines such as LTC, HCCI, RCCI and DF modes. Further, the application of other higher alcohols and other drop-in fuels such as DMF, MF, MTHF, and GVL are also discussed. The book will be a valuable resource for graduate students, researchers and engine designers who are interested in the application of alcohols and other biofuels in advanced CI engines, and also useful for alternative energy planners selecting biofuels for CI engines in the future.
Author : VENKATESWARLU. K.
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 8194685176
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (946 download)
Download or read book ALTERNATIVE FUELS AND ADVANCED VEHICLE TECHNOLOGIES written by VENKATESWARLU. K. and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2020-10-01 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Primarily intended for the undergraduate students of Automobile, Mechanical, Electrical, Aerospace engineering, and postgraduate students of Thermal Engineering and Energy Systems, the book presents the topics as per the outcome-based education system. In addition to the coverage of various alternative fuels considered for IC engines, special focus is emphasized on research findings in the field of alternative fuels and fuel additives including nano-additives. The stress is also given towards the exclusive coverage of advanced engine technologies such as CRDI engines, MPFI engines, GDI, HCCI and advanced energy technologies such as Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs), Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs), Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs), Fuel Cell Vehicles (FCVs), Solar Powered Vehicles. KEY FEATURES • A detailed discussion of the research findings in alternatives fuels for IC engines • 150+ Review questions • 200+ Multiple choice questions • PowerPoint slides for the instructors Target Audience • Undergraduate students of Automobile, Mechanical, Electrical, Aerospace engineering • Postgraduate students of Thermal engineering and Energy systems
Author : Neha Srivastava
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319750526
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)
Download or read book Green Nanotechnology for Biofuel Production written by Neha Srivastava and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the use of nanotechnology and nanomaterials in the production of biofuels. It describes the current production technologies for different biofuels and their limitations for commercialization, and discusses in detail how nanomaterials could reduce biofuel production costs. After an introduction to biofuels, the book examines biofuels economics and policy; biofuel production processes – advances and limitations; nanotechnology and its energy applications; nanotechnology in biohydrogen production – for cellulases, in algal fuel, and in bioethanol/biobutanol and biodiesel production. It is a valuable resource for researchers and engineers.
Author : Seid Mahdi Jafari
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128118393
Total Pages : 665 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)
Download or read book Nanoemulsions written by Seid Mahdi Jafari and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-02-24 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoemulsions: Formulation, Applications, and Characterization provides detailed information on the production, application and characterization of food nanoemulsion as presented by experts who share a wealth of experience. Those involved in the nutraceutical, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries will find this a useful reference as it addresses findings related to different preparation and formulation methods of nanoemulsions and their application in different fields and products. As the last decade has seen a major shift from conventional emulsification processes towards nanoemulsions that both increase the efficiency and stability of emulsions and improve targeted drug and nutraceutical delivery, this book is a timely resource. Summarizes general aspects of food nanoemulsions and their formulation Provides detailed information on the production, application, and characterization of food nanoemulsion Reveals the potential of nanoemulsions, as well as their novel applications in functional foods, nutraceutical products, delivery systems, and cosmetic formulations Explains preparation of nanoemulsions by both low- and high-energy methods
Author : Daniel Schuster
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824718770
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (187 download)
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Emulsion Technology written by Daniel Schuster and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1985-08-05 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Volume 4 of the Encyclopedia of Emulsion Technology completes this unique and compact 4-volume work by extending the discussion of basic theory and applications featured in Volumes 1-3. More importantly, this volume presents the latest developments on new applications in emulsion technology--introducing scientists and engineers to the most recent concepts. "
Author : Hans Mollet
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527612939
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)
Download or read book Formulation Technology written by Hans Mollet and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-11-21 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many chemical substances or compounds - organic or inorganic, natural or synthetic - are not used in their pure form. In order for the active ingredient to be most effective or to obtain the ideal delivery form for the market, the actual synthesis and purification steps are followed by formulation to give end products that range from powders, agglomerates, and granules to suspensions, emulsions, microemulsions, microcapsules, instant preparations, liposomes, and tablets. Formulation combines colloid and surface chemistry with chemical process engineering; sometimes it consists of a simple mixing operation, sometimes it requires an entire series of rather complicated engineering procedures such as comminution, dispersion, emulsification, agglomeration or drying. This book covers basic physico-chemical theory as well as its applications in the chemical industry for the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, pigments and dyes, food, detergents, cosmetics and many other products; it also provides chemists and chemical engineers with the necessary practical tools for the understanding of the structure/ activity relationship.
Author : David Julian McClements
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420039431
Total Pages : 633 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)
Download or read book Food Emulsions written by David Julian McClements and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-12-16 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Food Emulsions: Principles, Practice, and Techniques, Second Edition introduces the fundamentals of emulsion science and demonstrates how this knowledge can be applied to better understand and control the appearance, stability, and texture of many common and important emulsion-based foods. Revised and expanded to reflect recent developments, this s
Author : Jorge Mario Marchetti
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781616689636
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (896 download)
Download or read book Biodiesel Production Technologies written by Jorge Mario Marchetti and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biodiesel production is a very modern and technological area that is winning relevance and market due to its benefits, such as that it is biodegradable, a renewable and alternative source of fuel with less pollutants and less particle pollution. Different studies have been carried out using various oils as raw material, different alcohol as well as different catalysts, homogeneous ones such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sulphuric acid and supercritical fluids, and heterogeneous ones such as solid resins and enzymes as well as new technologies that are being developed every day. This book discusses the global energy situation in regard to the biodiesel industry, as well as a specific focus on operational conditions, kinetics model and economic comparison in order to see if they could be used as profitable alternatives.
