Fontes Ad Res Judaicas Spectantes

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Synagogues in the Hellenistic and Roman Periods

Author : Lutz Doering
Publisher : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
ISBN 13 : 3647522155
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Synagogues in the Hellenistic and Roman Periods by : Lutz Doering

Download or read book Synagogues in the Hellenistic and Roman Periods written by Lutz Doering and published by Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. This book was released on 2020-12-14 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of ancient Judaism has enjoyed a steep rise in interest and publications in recent decades, although the focus has often been on the ideas and beliefs represented in ancient Jewish texts rather than on the daily lives and the material culture of Jews/Judaeans and their communities. The nascent institution of the synagogue formed an increasingly important venue for communal gathering and daily or weekly practice. This collection of essays brings together a broad spectrum of new archaeological and textual data with various emergent theories and interpretative methods in order to address the need to understand the place of the synagogue in the daily and weekly procedures, community frameworks, and theological structures in which Judaeans, Galileans, and Jewish people in the Diaspora lived and gathered. The interdisciplinary studies will be of great significance for anyone studying ancient Jewish belief, practice, and community formation.

Galilee in the Late Second Temple and Mishnaic Periods, Volume 1

Author : James Riley Strange
Publisher : Fortress Press
ISBN 13 : 1451489587
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Galilee in the Late Second Temple and Mishnaic Periods, Volume 1 by : James Riley Strange

Download or read book Galilee in the Late Second Temple and Mishnaic Periods, Volume 1 written by James Riley Strange and published by Fortress Press. This book was released on 2015-07-10 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on the expertise of archaeologists, historians, biblical scholars, and social-science interpreters who have devoted a significant amount of time and energy in the research of ancient Galilee, this accessible volume includes modern general studies of Galilee and of Galilean history, as well as specialized studies on taxation, ethnicity, religious practices, road systems, trade and markets, education, health, village life, houses, and the urban-rural divide. This resource includes a rich selection of images, figures, charts, and maps.

Judaism and Crisis

Author : Armin Lange
Publisher : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
ISBN 13 : 3647542083
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Judaism and Crisis by : Armin Lange

Download or read book Judaism and Crisis written by Armin Lange and published by Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. This book was released on 2011-10-06 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In their long history, Jews encountered political, social, cultural, and religious crises which threatened not only their very existence but Jewish identity as well. Examples for such crises include the Babylonian Exile, the so-called Hellenistic Religious reforms, the first and second Jewish war, the inquisition, and the Shoah, but also the encounter of modernity or socio-economic developments. Political, cultural, and religious crises did not coin Jewish culture, thought, and religion but forced Jews from the very beginnings of Judaism until today to rethink and shape their Jewish identity anew. This volume asks how Jews coped with events that threatened Jewish existence, culture, and religion and how they responded to them. Each crisis was different in nature and evoked hence different developments in Jewish culture, thought, and religion.

James among the Classicists

Author : Sigurvin Lárus Jónsson
Publisher : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
ISBN 13 : 3647564842
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis James among the Classicists by : Sigurvin Lárus Jónsson

Download or read book James among the Classicists written by Sigurvin Lárus Jónsson and published by Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. This book was released on 2021-06-07 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives attention to the language and style of the letter of James, with a hypothesis about its rhetorical purpose in mind. It focuses on what we can learn about the author of James, by reading the text in light of a guiding research question: How does the author establish and assert authority? The letter builds literary authority for a number of purposes, one of which is to address socioeconomic disparity, a major concern for the author. The author of James presents a speech-in-character in the shape of a letter to establish his ethos (Ch. 2), employing vocabulary and style to signal his education implicitly (Ch. 3 & 4) and includes himself in the categories of sage, teacher and exegete explicitly (Ch. 5). From this standpoint, the author can address the rich as equals, rebuke them and admonish both rich and poor to receive God's wisdom (Ch. 6). The comparison with ancient literary criticism shows that the categories at play are the same. The insight that language and ethos are inseparable categories in antiquity provides us with renewed ways to interpret the literary production of early Christianity. Both James and 'the Classicists' present a competing epic in the context of the early imperium, the former with an Israelite piety that is superior to contemporary economic and moral categories and the latter with the supremacy of Greek culture as a foundation for Rome. The letter of James emerges as a document that builds educational ethos as a balance against the rich and powerful, a strategy that calls for a revision of both its rhetoric and socio-economic situation.

Strength to Strength

Author : Michael L. Satlow
Publisher : SBL Press
ISBN 13 : 1946527130
Total Pages : 731 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (465 download)

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Book Synopsis Strength to Strength by : Michael L. Satlow

Download or read book Strength to Strength written by Michael L. Satlow and published by SBL Press. This book was released on 2018-11-16 with total page 731 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essays that engage the scholarship of Shaye J. D. Cohen The essays in Strength to Strength honor Shaye J. D. Cohen across a range of ancient to modern topics. The essays seek to create an ongoing conversation on issues of identity, cultural interchange, and Jewish literature and history in antiquity, all areas of particular interest for Cohen. Contributors include: Moshe J. Bernstein, Daniel Boyarin, Jonathan Cohen, Yaakov Elman, Ari Finkelstein, Charlotte Elisheva Fonrobert, Steven D. Fraade, Isaiah M. Gafni, Gregg E. Gardner, William K. Gilders, Martin Goodman, Leonard Gordon, Edward L. Greenstein, Erich S. Gruen, Judith Hauptman, Jan Willem van Henten, Catherine Hezser, Tal Ilan, Richard Kalmin, Yishai Kiel, Ross S. Kraemer, Hayim Lapin, Lee I. Levine, Timothy H. Lim, Duncan E. MacRae, Ivan Marcus, Mahnaz Moazami, Rachel Neis, Saul M. Olyan, Jonathan J. Price, Jeffrey L. Rubenstein, Michael L. Satlow, Lawrence H. Schiffman, Daniel R. Schwartz, Joshua Schwartz, Karen Stern, Stanley Stowers, and Burton L. Visotzky. Features: A full bibliography of Cohen’s published works An essay on the contributions of Cohen

The Invention of the Inspired Text

Author : John C. Poirier
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 056769674X
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (676 download)

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Book Synopsis The Invention of the Inspired Text by : John C. Poirier

Download or read book The Invention of the Inspired Text written by John C. Poirier and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-01-28 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: John C. Poirier examines the “theopneustic” nature of the Scripture, as a response to the view that “inspiration” lies at the heart of most contemporary Christian theology. In contrast to the traditional rendering of the Greek word theopneustos as “God-inspired” in 2 Tim 3:16, Poirier argues that a close look at first- and second-century uses of theopneustos reveals that the traditional inspirationist understanding of the term did not arise until the time of Origen in the early third century CE, and that in every pre-Origen use of theopneustos the word instead means “life-giving.” Poirier thus conducts a detailed investigation of theopneustos as it appears in the fifth Sibylline Oracle, the Testament of Abraham, Vettius Valens, Pseudo-Plutarch (Placita Philosophorum), and Pseudo-Phocylides, all of whom understand the word to mean “life-giving.” He also studies the use of the cognate term theopnous in Numenius, the Corpus Hermeticum, on an inscription at the Great Sphinx of Giza, and on an inscription at a nymphaeum at Laodicea on the Lycus. Poirier argues that a rendering of “life-giving” also fits better within the context of 2 Tim 3:16, and that this meaning survived late enough to figure in a fifth-century work by Nonnus of Panopolis. He further traces the pre-Origen use of theopneustos among the Church Fathers. Poirier concludes by addressing the implication of rethinking the traditional understanding of Scripture, stressing that the lack of “God-inspired” scripture ultimately does not affect the truth status of the gospel as preached by the apostles.

New Perspectives on Freud's Moses and Monotheism

Author : Ruth Ginsburg
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110948265
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis New Perspectives on Freud's Moses and Monotheism by : Ruth Ginsburg

Download or read book New Perspectives on Freud's Moses and Monotheism written by Ruth Ginsburg and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2012-02-14 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "New Perspectives on Freud's Moses and Monotheism" presents some of the most important current scholarship on 'Moses and Monotheism'. The essays in this volume offer new perspectives on Freud's perception of Judaism, of collective trauma and collective repression, national violence, gender issues, hermeneutic enigmas, religious configurations, questions of representation, and constructions of truth, while exploring the relevance of 'Moses and Monotheism' in diverse fields - from Jewish Studies, Psychoanalysis, History, and Egyptology to Literature, Musicology, and Art.

Identifying Biblical Persons In Northwest Semitic Inscriptions Of 1200 - 539 B.c.e.

Author : Lawrence J. Mykytiuk
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004127240
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Identifying Biblical Persons In Northwest Semitic Inscriptions Of 1200 - 539 B.c.e. by : Lawrence J. Mykytiuk

Download or read book Identifying Biblical Persons In Northwest Semitic Inscriptions Of 1200 - 539 B.c.e. written by Lawrence J. Mykytiuk and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2004 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book establishes the first comprehensive system for evaluating potential identifications of persons mentioned in the Hebrew Bible with persons mentioned in Northwest Semitic inscriptions. Then it delineates a first-ever corpus consisting only of inscriptions that name biblical persons. Paperback edition available from the Society of Biblical Literature (www.sbl-site.org).

Human Sacrifice in Jewish and Christian Tradition

Author : Karin Finsterbusch
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 904740940X
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Sacrifice in Jewish and Christian Tradition by : Karin Finsterbusch

Download or read book Human Sacrifice in Jewish and Christian Tradition written by Karin Finsterbusch and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-08-14 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume asks to which extent ancient practices and traditions of human sacrifice are reflected in medieval and modern Judeo-Christian times. The first part of the volume, on antiquity, focuses on rituals of human sacrifice and polemics against it, as well as on transformations of human sacrifice in the Israelite-Jewish and Christian cultures, while the Ancient Near East and ancient Greece are not excluded. The second part of the volume, on medieval and modern times, discusses human sacrifice in Jewish and Christian traditions as well as the debates about euthanasia and death penalty in the Western world.

The 'Hellenization' of Judea in the First Century after Christ

Author : Martin Hengel
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1725200791
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (252 download)

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Book Synopsis The 'Hellenization' of Judea in the First Century after Christ by : Martin Hengel

Download or read book The 'Hellenization' of Judea in the First Century after Christ written by Martin Hengel and published by Wipf and Stock Publishers. This book was released on 2003-03-14 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This short but highly significant study is the first real sequel to Professor Martin Hengel's classic and monumental work 'Judaism and Hellenism'. It demonstrates from a wealth of evidence, much of it made readily available here for the first time, that in the New Testament period Hellenization was so widespread in Palestine that the usual distinction between Hellenistic Judaism and Palestinian Judaism is not a valid one and that the word Hellenistic and related terms are so vague as to be meaningless. The consequences of this for New Testament study are, of course, considerable.

Paul on the Human Vocation

Author : Simon Dürr
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110750635
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Paul on the Human Vocation by : Simon Dürr

Download or read book Paul on the Human Vocation written by Simon Dürr and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-11-08 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Paul’s use of λογικὴ λατρεία in Rom 12.1 has long fascinated and puzzled interpreters. This study proposes a new explanation of Paul’s reason language in Rom 12.1 based on a detailed investigation of ancient philosophical texts on the role of human beings in the cosmos, in which reason language and the idea of a vocation of human beings are closely connected. It argues that Paul here appeals to the idea of a human vocation in order to claim that Christ-followers are able to fulfil their human vocation by living in such a way that their lives produce signs of the new creation inaugurated in Christ. This case is made by establishing the central role of reason in ancient discourse on what it means to be human more broadly, and in particular in Epictetus, who provides the clearest parallel for Romans. These contextualisations allow for a fresh reading of Paul’s argument in Romans, where the relevance of these traditions is shown, not least for how Rom 12.1–2 frames Rom 12–15. The study thus contributes to the recent scholarly trend of exploring Paul in ancient philosophical contexts and advances the discussion on the integration of Paul’s “theology” and “ethics” within an ancient cultural encyclopedia.

Ahab Agonistes

Author : Lester L. Grabbe
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0567251713
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (672 download)

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Book Synopsis Ahab Agonistes by : Lester L. Grabbe

Download or read book Ahab Agonistes written by Lester L. Grabbe and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2007-04-28 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Seminar in Historical Methodology is committed to debating issues surrounding the history of ancient Israel and Judah with the aim of developing methodological principles for writing a history of the period. In this particular session the topic chosen was the Omride dynasty-its rise and fall-and the subsequent Jehu dynasty, down to the fall of Samaria to the Assyrians. Participants discuss such topics as the dating of prophetic texts, the house of Ahab in Chronicles, the Tel Dan inscription, the Mesha inscription, the Jezebel tradition, the archaeology of Iron IIB, the relationship between the biblical text and contemporary sources, and the nature of the Omride state. The volume incidentally gives a reasonably comprehensive treatment of the main sources, issues, debates, and secondary literature on this period of Israel's history. An introductory chapter summarizes the individual papers and also the relevant section of Mario Liverani's recent history of the period. A concluding `Reflections on the Debate' summarizes the issues raised in the papers and provides a perspective on the discussion. LHB/OTS volume 421 - ESHM volume 6

Peter Between Jerusalem and Antioch

Author : Jack J. Gibson
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
ISBN 13 : 9783161518898
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Peter Between Jerusalem and Antioch by : Jack J. Gibson

Download or read book Peter Between Jerusalem and Antioch written by Jack J. Gibson and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2013 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why did Peter cease eating with the Gentile Christians at Antioch (Gal 2:11-14) after defending his decision to eat with Cornelius before the entire Jerusalem church (Acts 11:1-18)? Beginning with a character study of Peter throughout the Gospels and Acts, Jack Gibson demonstrates that Peter is consistently portrayed as being a faithful disciple whose pre-Pentecost impetuosity is due to a lack of understanding of the message of Jesus and his post-Pentecost boldness is due to his newly-revealed understanding of this message. The historical background to the Antioch incident is considered, with special consideration given to the Jewish response to Roman rule. Peter's relationship with James and Paul is analyzed, culminating in an evaluation of Peter's motivations for ceasing to eat with the Gentiles.

Greek and Latin Authors on Jews and Judaism

Author : Menahem Stern
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004673407
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Greek and Latin Authors on Jews and Judaism by : Menahem Stern

Download or read book Greek and Latin Authors on Jews and Judaism written by Menahem Stern and published by BRILL. This book was released on 1974-12 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pedagogy in Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity

Author : Karina Martin Hogan
Publisher : SBL Press
ISBN 13 : 0884142078
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Pedagogy in Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity by : Karina Martin Hogan

Download or read book Pedagogy in Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity written by Karina Martin Hogan and published by SBL Press. This book was released on 2017-06-30 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engage fourteen essays from an international group of experts There is little direct evidence for formal education in the Bible and in the texts of Second Temple Judaism and early Christianity. At the same time, pedagogy and character formation are important themes in many of these texts. This book explores the pedagogical purpose of wisdom literature, in which the concept of discipline (Hebrew musar) is closely tied to the acquisition of wisdom. It examines how and why the concept of musar came to be translated as paideia (education, enculturation) in the Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible (Septuagint), and how the concept of paideia was deployed by ancient Jewish authors writing in Greek. The different understandings of paideia in wisdom and apocalyptic writings of Second Temple Judaism are this book's primary focus. It also examines how early Christians adapted the concept of paideia, influenced by both the Septuagint and Greco-Roman understandings of this concept. Features A thorough lexical study of the term paideia in the Septuagint Exploration of the relationship of wisdom and Torah in Second Temple Judaism Examination of how Christians developed new forms of pedagogy in competition with Jewish and pagan systems of education

Dining with John

Author : Esther Kobel
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004223827
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Dining with John by : Esther Kobel

Download or read book Dining with John written by Esther Kobel and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2011-11-11 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the accounts of communal meals and the metaphorical use of food and drink language in the narrative world of the Gospel of John. It argues that the Johannine community regularly gathered for communal meals in which the food and drink on the menu would have taken on a spiritual significance far exceeding the physical sustenance. The study employs a socio-rhetorical methodology and consequently moves from text to context. It tentatively describes the texts’ influence on the formation of early Christian identity and suggests that the Johannine meal accounts provide a way to imagine the demographic composition of the community and its historical context.

Lived Religion in the Ancient Mediterranean World

Author : Valentino Gasparini
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110557940
Total Pages : 647 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Lived Religion in the Ancient Mediterranean World by : Valentino Gasparini

Download or read book Lived Religion in the Ancient Mediterranean World written by Valentino Gasparini and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-04-06 with total page 647 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Lived Ancient Religion project has radically changed perspectives on ancient religions and their supposedly personal or public character. This volume applies and further develops these methodological tools, new perspectives and new questions. The religious transformations of the Roman Imperial period appear in new light and more nuances by comparative confrontation and the integration of many disciplines. The contributions are written by specialists from a variety of disciplinary contexts (Jewish Studies, Theology, Classics, Early Christian Studies) dealing with the history of religion of the Mediterranean, West-Asian, and European area from the (late) Hellenistic period to the (early) Middle Ages and shaped by their intensive exchange. From the point of view of their respective fields of research, the contributors engage with discourses on agency, embodiment, appropriation and experience. They present innovative research in four fields also of theoretical debate, which are “Experiencing the Religious”, “Switching the Code”, „A Thing Called Body“ and “Commemorating the Moment”.