Fluorine And Health

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Fluorine and Health

Author : Alain Tressaud
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080558110
Total Pages : 816 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (581 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluorine and Health by : Alain Tressaud

Download or read book Fluorine and Health written by Alain Tressaud and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-06-06 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluorine and Health presents a critical multidisciplinary overview on the contribution of fluorinated compounds to resolve the important global issue of medicinal monitoring and health care. The involved subjects are organized in three thematic parts devoted to Molecular Imaging, Biomedical Materials and Pharmaceuticals. Initially the key-position of partially fluorinated low molecular weight compounds labelled either with the natural 19F-isotope for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) or labelled with the radioactive [18F]-isotope for Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is highlighted. Both non-invasive methods belong to the most challenging in vivo imaging techniques in oncology, neurology and in cardiology for the diagnosis of diseases having the highest mortality in the industrialized countries. The manifold facets of fluorinated biomaterials range from inorganic ceramics to perfluorinated organic molecules. Liquid perfluorocarbons are suitable for oxygen transport and as potential respiratory gas carriers, while fluorinated polymers are connected to the pathology of blood vessels. Another important issue concerns the application of highly fluorinated liquids in ophthalmology. Moreover, fluorine is an essential trace element in bone mineral, dentine and tooth enamel and is applied for the prophylaxis and treatment of dental caries. The various origins of human exposure to fluoride species is detailed to promote a better understanding of the effect of fluoride species on living organisms. Medicinally relevant fluorinated molecules and their interactions with native proteins are the main focus of the third part. New molecules fluorinated in strategic position are crucial for the development of pharmaceuticals with desired action and optimal pharmacological profile. Among the hundreds of marketed active drug components there are more than 150 fluorinated compounds. The chapters will illustrate how the presence of fluorine atoms alters properties of bioactive compounds at various biochemical steps, and possibly facilitate its emergence as pharmaceuticals. Finally the synthetic potential of a fluorinase, the first C-F bond forming enzyme, is summarized. - New approach of topics involving chemistry, biology and medicinal techniques - Transdisciplinar papers on fluoride products - Importance of fluoride products in health - Updated data on specific topics

Fluorine

Author : Victor R Preedy
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1782624929
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (826 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluorine by : Victor R Preedy

Download or read book Fluorine written by Victor R Preedy and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2015-04-17 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluorine is best known for its role in the prevention of cavities and in improving oral and bone health however equally there are millions of people around the world suffering from dental fluorosis due to chronic exposure to high levels of fluoride in drinking water. This volume, written by leading researchers in this area, examines the positives and negatives of fluorine and its effects on humans for example fluoride-induced oxidative stress in the liver, effects of fluoride on insulin and preventing fluoride toxicity. Extremely useful for underpinning cross-disciplinary fluorine research, this book provides a fascinating insight for those with an interest in the health and nutritional sciences.

Fluoride in Drinking Water

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030910128X
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluoride in Drinking Water by : National Research Council

Download or read book Fluoride in Drinking Water written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-01-22 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most people associate fluoride with the practice of intentionally adding fluoride to public drinking water supplies for the prevention of tooth decay. However, fluoride can also enter public water systems from natural sources, including runoff from the weathering of fluoride-containing rocks and soils and leaching from soil into groundwater. Fluoride pollution from various industrial emissions can also contaminate water supplies. In a few areas of the United States fluoride concentrations in water are much higher than normal, mostly from natural sources. Fluoride is one of the drinking water contaminants regulated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) because it can occur at these toxic levels. In 1986, the EPA established a maximum allowable concentration for fluoride in drinking water of 4 milligrams per liter, a guideline designed to prevent the public from being exposed to harmful levels of fluoride. Fluoride in Drinking Water reviews research on various health effects from exposure to fluoride, including studies conducted in the last 10 years.

Appropriate Use of Fluorides for Human Health

Author : John J. Murray
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Appropriate Use of Fluorides for Human Health by : John J. Murray

Download or read book Appropriate Use of Fluorides for Human Health written by John J. Murray and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fluoride in Drinking-water

Author : John Kirtley Fawell
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241563192
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluoride in Drinking-water by : John Kirtley Fawell

Download or read book Fluoride in Drinking-water written by John Kirtley Fawell and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2006 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluoride is known to occur at elevated concentration in a number of parts of the world, where it can be a significant cause of disease. The primary focus of this book is the prevention of adverse health effects from excessive levels of fluoride in drinking water. The book fills the urgent need, identified for updating the WHO Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality, for information on the occurrence of fluoride, its health effects, ways of reducing excess levels, and methods for analysis of fluoride in water. The draft document, produced by a working group of experts convened to consider protection from fluoride and its control, was issued for extensive review and consultation. The resultant book, which incorporates the comments received, was further peer reviewed by experts in developed and developing countries. It is aimed at a wide range of individuals, including health workers and sanitary engineers who may require a broad introduction to the subject with more detailed guidance in some specific areas. Fluoride in Drinking-waterwill be an invaluable reference source for all those concerned with the management of drinking water containing fluoride and the health effects arising from its consumption, including water sector managers and practitioners, as well as health sector staff at policy and implementation levels. It will also be of interest to researchers, students, development workers, and consultants.

Fluorides and Human Health

Author : Péter Adler
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluorides and Human Health by : Péter Adler

Download or read book Fluorides and Human Health written by Péter Adler and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Toxicological Profile for Fluorides, Hydrogen Fluoride and Fluorine (F)

Author : U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0756707498
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (567 download)

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Book Synopsis Toxicological Profile for Fluorides, Hydrogen Fluoride and Fluorine (F) by : U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Download or read book Toxicological Profile for Fluorides, Hydrogen Fluoride and Fluorine (F) written by U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2001 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides info. about fluorine, hydrogen fluoride, & fluorides, & the human health effects of exposure. These chemicals have been found in many sites identified by the EPA for long-term Federal cleanup activities. Includes a Public Health Statement which explains toxicologic properties of fluorine, hydrogen fluoride, & fluorides in a nontechnical, Q&A format, & a review of the general health effects observed following exposure; a description of health effects; how the chemical can affect children; & info. on their chemical & physical properties, production, use & disposal, potential for human exposure, analytical methods, & regulations & advisories.

Fluorine and Dental Health

Author : American Association for the Advancement of Science. Section on Medical Sciences. Subsection on Dentistry
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluorine and Dental Health by : American Association for the Advancement of Science. Section on Medical Sciences. Subsection on Dentistry

Download or read book Fluorine and Dental Health written by American Association for the Advancement of Science. Section on Medical Sciences. Subsection on Dentistry and published by . This book was released on 1942 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fluorine and Dental Health

Author : Joseph Charles Muhler
Publisher : Kennikat Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluorine and Dental Health by : Joseph Charles Muhler

Download or read book Fluorine and Dental Health written by Joseph Charles Muhler and published by Kennikat Press. This book was released on 1973 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Health Effects of Ingested Fluoride

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030904975X
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Effects of Ingested Fluoride by : National Research Council

Download or read book Health Effects of Ingested Fluoride written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1993-02-01 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the effects on health of fluoride ingested from various sources. Those health effects reviewed include dental fluorosis; bone fracture; effects on renal, reproductive, and gastrointestinal systems; and genotoxicity and carcinogenicity. The book also reviews the Environmental Protection Agency's current drinking-water standard for fluoride and considers future research needs.

Fluorine Chemistry

Author : J.H. Simons
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323142451
Total Pages : 804 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluorine Chemistry by : J.H. Simons

Download or read book Fluorine Chemistry written by J.H. Simons and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluorine Chemistry, Volume IV provides an extensive survey and discussion on the physiological properties of fluoride ion and substances capable of producing it in aqueous solution. This book elaborates the detrimental effects of excessive fluoride ingestion, through the beneficial effects of optimal amounts, to recognized detrimental effects, such as dental caries accompanied by suboptimal fluoride intake. Fluoride metabolism is discussed in detail, including the capacity for storage of fluoride by the bones and rates of excretion of fluoride from the body. This text also covers the relation of fluoride ion to the health of teeth and bones. This publication is a good source for chemists and clinicians intending to acquire knowledge of the biological effects of fluoride.

Fluoride Drinking Waters

Author : Frank James McClure
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluoride Drinking Waters by : Frank James McClure

Download or read book Fluoride Drinking Waters written by Frank James McClure and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fluoridation

Author : George L. Waldbott
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluoridation by : George L. Waldbott

Download or read book Fluoridation written by George L. Waldbott and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fluorine in Stomatology and Hygiene

Author : Rafail Davidovich Gabovich
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1052 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluorine in Stomatology and Hygiene by : Rafail Davidovich Gabovich

Download or read book Fluorine in Stomatology and Hygiene written by Rafail Davidovich Gabovich and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 1052 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fluoride, the Aging Factor

Author : John Yiamouyiannis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluoride, the Aging Factor by : John Yiamouyiannis

Download or read book Fluoride, the Aging Factor written by John Yiamouyiannis and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Vitamin D, and Fluoride

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309064031
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Vitamin D, and Fluoride by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Vitamin D, and Fluoride written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-10-17 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 1941, Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) has been recognized as the most authoritative source of information on nutrient levels for healthy people. Since publication of the 10th edition in 1989, there has been rising awareness of the impact of nutrition on chronic disease. In light of new research findings and a growing public focus on nutrition and health, the expert panel responsible for formulation RDAs reviewed and expanded its approachâ€"the result: Dietary Reference Intakes. This new series of references greatly extends the scope and application of previous nutrient guidelines. For each nutrient the book presents what is known about how the nutrient functions in the human body, what the best method is to determine its requirements, which factors (caffeine or exercise, for example) may affect how it works, and how the nutrient may be related to chronic disease. The first volume of Dietary Reference Intakes includes calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, vitamin D, and fluoride. The second book in the series presents information about thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin B6, folate, vitamin B12, pantothenic acid, biotin, and choline. Based on analysis of nutrient metabolism in humans and data on intakes in the U.S. population, the committee recommends intakes for each age groupâ€"from the first days of life through childhood, sexual maturity, midlife, and the later years. Recommendations for pregnancy and lactation also are made, and the book identifies when intake of a nutrient may be too much. Representing a new paradigm for the nutrition community, Dietary Reference Intakes encompasses: Estimated Average Requirements (EARs). These are used to set Recommended Dietary Allowances. Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs). Intakes that meet the RDA are likely to meet the nutrient requirement of nearly all individuals in a life-stage and gender group. Adequate Intakes (AIs). These are used instead of RDAs when an EAR cannot be calculated. Both the RDA and the AI may be used as goals for individual intake. Tolerable Upper Intake Levels (ULs). Intakes below the UL are unlikely to pose risks of adverse health effects in healthy people. This new framework encompasses both essential nutrients and other food components thought to pay a role in health, such as dietary fiber. It incorporates functional endpoints and examines the relationship between dose and response in determining adequacy and the hazards of excess intake for each nutrient.

A Guide to Reading on Fluoridation, Annotated

Author : United States. Public Health Service. Division of Dental Health. Disease Control Branch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Guide to Reading on Fluoridation, Annotated by : United States. Public Health Service. Division of Dental Health. Disease Control Branch

Download or read book A Guide to Reading on Fluoridation, Annotated written by United States. Public Health Service. Division of Dental Health. Disease Control Branch and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: