Fiscal Federalism 2022 Making Decentralisation Work

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264912959
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Federalism 2022 Making Decentralisation Work by : OECD

Download or read book Fiscal Federalism 2022 Making Decentralisation Work written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-12-20 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fiscal Federalism 2022 surveys recent trends and policies in intergovernmental fiscal relations and subnational government. Accessible and easy-to-read chapters provide insight into: good practices in fiscal federalism; the design of fiscal equalisation systems; measuring subnational tax and spending autonomy; promoting public sector performance across levels of government; digitalisation challenges and opportunities; the role of subnational accounting and insolvency frameworks; funding and financing of local government public investment; and early lessons from the COVID-19 crisis for intergovernmental fiscal relations.

Fiscal Federalism 2022

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789264464964
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Federalism 2022 by : Oecd

Download or read book Fiscal Federalism 2022 written by Oecd and published by . This book was released on 2022-02-24 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fiscal Federalism 2014 Making Decentralisation Work

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264204571
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Federalism 2014 Making Decentralisation Work by : OECD

Download or read book Fiscal Federalism 2014 Making Decentralisation Work written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-12-02 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview on recent trends and policies in intergovernmental fiscal relations and sub-central govenrment.

Making Fiscal Decentralization Work

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Making Fiscal Decentralization Work by : Annalisa Fedelino

Download or read book Making Fiscal Decentralization Work written by Annalisa Fedelino and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-10-06 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The question of what makes fiscal decentralization work is faced by many policymakers around the world. This book draws on both the relevant literature and policy and technical advice provided by the IMF to a wide range of member countries, and discusses the key factors that help make decentralization sustainable, efficient, and equitable from a macroeconomic perspective. It focuses on institutional reforms (in the revenue and expenditure assignments to different levels of government, the design of intergovernmental transfers, and public financial management systems) that are suited to different countries' circumstances, and their appropriate sequencing.

Fiscal Federalism 2016

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Author :
Publisher : OECD
ISBN 13 : 9264257691
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Federalism 2016 by : Collectif

Download or read book Fiscal Federalism 2016 written by Collectif and published by OECD. This book was released on 2016-06-20 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fiscal Federalism 2016 surveys recent trends and policies in intergovernmental fiscal relations and sub-central government. Accessible and easy-to read chapters provide insight: into growing spending and tax devolution; the fiscal constitutions of federal countries; how immovable property taxation is regaining its former significance; on the true spending power of sub central governments; on the mix between own tax resources and intergovernmental grants; and on the role of fiscal rules and good budget frameworks for sustainable debt management at the state and local level.

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Measuring Fiscal Decentralisation Concepts and Policies

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264174842
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Measuring Fiscal Decentralisation Concepts and Policies by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Measuring Fiscal Decentralisation Concepts and Policies written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-01-16 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with two issues. The first concerns the various measurement of fiscal decentralization in general and their usefulness for policy analysis. The second and more specific issue concerns the taxonomy of intergovernmental grants and the limits of the current classifications.

Fiscal Decentralization and Fiscal Performance

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Decentralization and Fiscal Performance by : Anwar Shah

Download or read book Fiscal Decentralization and Fiscal Performance written by Anwar Shah and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2005 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fiscal rules binding on all levels can help sustain political commitment in countries having coalitions or fragmented regimes in power. Coordinating institutions help in the use of moral suasion to encourage a coordinated response. Industrial countries' experiences also show that unilaterally imposed federal controls and constraints on subnational governments typically do not work. Instead, societal norms based on fiscal conservatism such as the Swiss referenda and political activism of the electorate play important roles. Ultimately capital markets and bond-rating agencies provide more effective discipline on fiscal policy. In this context, it is important not to backstop state and local debt and not to allow ownership of the banks by any level of government. Transparency of the budgetary process and institutions, accountability to the electorate, and general availability of comparative data encourages fiscal discipline.

Fiscal Decentralization in Developing and Transition Economies

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Decentralization in Developing and Transition Economies by : Anwar Shah

Download or read book Fiscal Decentralization in Developing and Transition Economies written by Anwar Shah and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2004 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Fiscal Decentralisation and Inclusive Growth

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264302484
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Fiscal Decentralisation and Inclusive Growth by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Fiscal Decentralisation and Inclusive Growth written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-07-12 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together academics and practitioners to address key aspects of intergovernmental fiscal relations and country experience, as they relate to inclusive growth.

Fiscal Federalism and Macroeconomic Governance

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Federalism and Macroeconomic Governance by : Anwar Shah

Download or read book Fiscal Federalism and Macroeconomic Governance written by Anwar Shah and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: November 1998 Shah concludes that, contrary to a common misconception, decentralized fiscal systems offer more potential for improved macroeconomic governance than do centralized fiscal systems, because they require greater clarity about the roles of various players and decisionmakers and-to ensure fair play-greater transparency in rules governing interactions. In analyzing the institutional environment for macroeconomic management, Shah discusses monetary policy, fiscal policy, and subnational borrowing. In analyzing the macroeconomic dimensions of securing an economic union, he discusses the regulatory environment, tax coordination, transfer payments and social insurance, intergovernmental fiscal transfers, and regional equity. Finally, he discusses the challenges of globalization and draws lessons from experience about fiscal reform in developing countries: Among them: * Monetary policy is best entrusted to an independent central bank with a mandate for price stability. * Fiscal rules accompanied by gatekeeper intergovernmental councils or committees provide a useful framework for fiscal discipline and coordination of fiscal policy. * The integrity and independence of the financial sector contribute to fiscal prudence in the public sector. * To ensure fiscal discipline, governments at all levels must be made to face the financial consequences of their decisions. * Societal norms and consensus about the roles of various levels of government and limits to their authority are vital to the success of decentralized decisionmaking. * Tax decentralization is a prerequisite for subnational access to credit markets. * Higher-level institutional assistance may be needed to finance local capital projects. * An internal common market is best preserved by constitutional guarantees. * Intergovernmental transfers in developing countries undermine fiscal discipline and accountability while building transfer dependencies that cause a slow economic strangulation of fiscally disadvantaged regions. * Periodic review of jurisdictional assignments is essential to realign responsibilities with changing economic and political realities. * Finally, and contrary to a common misconception, decentralized fiscal systems offer more potential for improved macroeconomic governance than do centralized fiscal systems. This paper-a product of the Country and Regional Relations Division, Operations Evaluation Department-is part of a larger effort in the department to learn lessons of experience in improving public sector performance in developing countries. The author may be contacted at [email protected].

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Measuring Fiscal Decentralisation Concepts and Policies

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789264174832
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (748 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Measuring Fiscal Decentralisation Concepts and Policies by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Measuring Fiscal Decentralisation Concepts and Policies written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-02-07 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with two issues. The first concerns the various measurement of fiscal decentralization in general and their usefulness for policy analysis. The second and more specific issue concerns the taxonomy of intergovernmental grants and the limits of the current classifications.

Fiscal Decentralisation and Inclusive Growth

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Author :
Publisher : OECD
ISBN 13 : 9789264302471
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Decentralisation and Inclusive Growth by : ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC COOPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT. ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC.

Download or read book Fiscal Decentralisation and Inclusive Growth written by ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC COOPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT. ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC. and published by OECD. This book was released on 2018-07-12 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intergovernmental fiscal frameworks, as considered by the OECD Network on Fiscal Relations Across Levels of Government, are a core driver of inclusive growth. Certain institutions and policies can contribute to a more equitable distribution of economic gains across jurisdictions and income groups, such as equalisation systems. In particular, the quality of public sector outcomes depends on how responsibilities and functions such as education or health care are shared across government levels. This implies that intergovernmental fiscal frameworks, which drive the division of roles of the central and sub-national governments, critically influence growth and the inclusiveness of an economy. This book brings together academics and practitioners to address key aspects of intergovernmental fiscal relations and country experience, as they relate to inclusive growth.

Fiscal Decentralization in Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521641438
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (216 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Decentralization in Developing Countries by : Richard Miller Bird

Download or read book Fiscal Decentralization in Developing Countries written by Richard Miller Bird and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There appears to be an increasing trend in worldwide fiscal decentralization. In particular, many developing countries are turning to various forms of fiscal decentralization as an escape from inefficient and ineffective governance, macroeconomic stability, and inadequate growth. Fiscal Decentralization in Developing Countries: An Overview edited by Professors Bird and Vaillancourt and featuring important research from leading scholars assesses the progress, problems and potentials of fiscal decentralization in a variety of developing countries around the world. With rich and varied case-study material from countries as diverse as India, China, Colombia, Bosnia-Herzegovina and South Africa this volume complements neatly the collection Fiscal Aspects of Evolving Federations edited by David Wildasin and also published by Cambridge, which presented theoretical advances in the area of research.

Sequencing Fiscal Decentralization

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Sequencing Fiscal Decentralization by : Roy W. Bahl

Download or read book Sequencing Fiscal Decentralization written by Roy W. Bahl and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "While there is extensive knowledge about how to design fiscal decentralization policies, considerably less is understood about how a decentralization program should be sequenced and implemented. Countries embarking on decentralization often struggle with decisions about the essential components of decentralization, including the order of an introduction of decentralization policies, the number of years necessary to bring a full program on line, and the components of the transition strategy. The authors argue that the sequencing of decentralization policies is an important determinant of its success. The consequences of a poorly sequenced decentralization program can range from minor delays and complications to ineffectiveness and subsequent failing support of decentralization efforts, macroeconomic instability, and fundamental failure in public sector delivery. At a minimum, the strategy of "making it up as we go" will not lead to the same structure of decentralization as will a planned strategy. The paper raises two questions: First, is there an optimal sequencing for decentralization policies and implementation? The answer is that there is, and that following these sequencing rules can reduce the costs and risks of implementing fiscal decentralization. Second, to what extent do countries follow these optimal sequencing rules? The answer is, in general, they do not. The gap between theory and practice is a result of the complexity of sequencing design, which discourages fiscal planners from implementing the full process. In addition, sequencing requires a sustained discipline and vision for its implementation, as well as overcoming pressures from political actors, especially in developing countries. "-- World Bank web site.

Making Decentralisation Work

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789264626980
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (269 download)

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Book Synopsis Making Decentralisation Work by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Download or read book Making Decentralisation Work written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report offers a comprehensive overview of decentralisation policies and reforms in OECD countries and beyond. Sometimes called a "silent" or "quiet" revolution, decentralisation is among the most important reforms of the past 50 years. The report argues that decentralisation outcomes - in terms of democracy, efficiency, accountability, regional and local development - depend greatly on the way it is designed and implemented. Making the most of decentralisation systems is particularly crucial in the context of a "geography of discontent" and growing divides between places that feel left behind by globalisation and technological change and those that may benefit from the opportunities offered by megatrends. The report identifies 10 guidelines for making decentralisation work and allowing it to be conducive to regional development. Beyond the guidelines, the report proposes concrete tools for policy-makers, including detailed sets of recommendations, checklists, pitfalls to avoid and examples of good practices, both in unitary and federal countries.

The Role of Intergovernmental Fiscal Transfers in Improving Education Outcomes

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 146481693X
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Intergovernmental Fiscal Transfers in Improving Education Outcomes by : Samer Al-Samarrai

Download or read book The Role of Intergovernmental Fiscal Transfers in Improving Education Outcomes written by Samer Al-Samarrai and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2021-07-23 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The majority of the world’s children live in countries where local governments are responsible for the provision of basic education services. Although subnational governments manage their own education systems, they often rely on transfers from the central government for funding. The main purpose of this study is to assess how these fiscal transfers affect public funding for education and how they ultimately affect student schooling and learning outcomes. Through a careful analysis of how fiscal transfers have affected education systems in different contexts, the investigation develops a set of principles to support improvements in the design and implementation of transfer systems with a specific focus on the provision of education services. The study is centered on seven country case studies that aim to answer a set of common research questions using a similar approach. Country case studies were conducted in Brazil, Bulgaria, China, Colombia, Indonesia, Sudan, and Uganda. The analysis shows that fiscal transfer mechanisms can improve the adequacy of public education spending, reduce spending inequalities between regions, and improve spending efficiency. Moreover, the study highlights that carefully designed and implemented transfer systems can help raise overall education outcomes and reduce education inequality. This publication was funded by a grant from the Results in Education for All Children (REACH) trust fund at the World Bank. REACH is supported by the government of Germany through theFederal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development, the government of Norway through NORAD, and the government of the United States of America through the U.S. Agency for International Development.

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Bricks, Taxes and Spending Solutions for Housing Equity across Levels of Government

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264464948
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (644 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Bricks, Taxes and Spending Solutions for Housing Equity across Levels of Government by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Bricks, Taxes and Spending Solutions for Housing Equity across Levels of Government written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2023-10-26 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report addresses housing inequities through a series of analytical chapters and case studies. The cross-country chapters examine the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on housing demand, develop a proposal for a green land value tax, evaluate the dynamics between fiscal autonomy and housing supply responsiveness, as well as explore the drivers of inter-regional migration.