Fault Diagnosis of Nonlinear Systems Using a Hybrid Approach

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 038792907X
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Fault Diagnosis of Nonlinear Systems Using a Hybrid Approach by : Ehsan Sobhani-Tehrani

Download or read book Fault Diagnosis of Nonlinear Systems Using a Hybrid Approach written by Ehsan Sobhani-Tehrani and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-06-06 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theincreasingcomplexityofspacevehiclessuchassatellites,andthecostreduction measures that have affected satellite operators are increasingly driving the need for more autonomy in satellite diagnostics and control systems. Current methods for detecting and correcting anomalies onboard the spacecraft as well as on the ground are primarily manual and labor intensive, and therefore, tend to be slow. Operators inspect telemetry data to determine the current satellite health. They use various statisticaltechniques andmodels,buttheanalysisandevaluation ofthelargevolume of data still require extensive human intervention and expertise that is prone to error. Furthermore, for spacecraft and most of these satellites, there can be potentially unduly long delays in round-trip communications between the ground station and the satellite. In this context, it is desirable to have onboard fault-diagnosis system that is capable of detecting, isolating, identifying or classifying faults in the system withouttheinvolvementandinterventionofoperators.Towardthisend,theprinciple goal here is to improve the ef?ciency, accuracy, and reliability of the trend analysis and diagnostics techniques through utilization of intelligent-based and hybrid-based methodologies.

Fault Diagnosis of Nonlinear Systems Using a Hybrid Approach

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387929061
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Fault Diagnosis of Nonlinear Systems Using a Hybrid Approach by : Ehsan Sobhani-Tehrani

Download or read book Fault Diagnosis of Nonlinear Systems Using a Hybrid Approach written by Ehsan Sobhani-Tehrani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-06-22 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theincreasingcomplexityofspacevehiclessuchassatellites,andthecostreduction measures that have affected satellite operators are increasingly driving the need for more autonomy in satellite diagnostics and control systems. Current methods for detecting and correcting anomalies onboard the spacecraft as well as on the ground are primarily manual and labor intensive, and therefore, tend to be slow. Operators inspect telemetry data to determine the current satellite health. They use various statisticaltechniques andmodels,buttheanalysisandevaluation ofthelargevolume of data still require extensive human intervention and expertise that is prone to error. Furthermore, for spacecraft and most of these satellites, there can be potentially unduly long delays in round-trip communications between the ground station and the satellite. In this context, it is desirable to have onboard fault-diagnosis system that is capable of detecting, isolating, identifying or classifying faults in the system withouttheinvolvementandinterventionofoperators.Towardthisend,theprinciple goal here is to improve the ef?ciency, accuracy, and reliability of the trend analysis and diagnostics techniques through utilization of intelligent-based and hybrid-based methodologies.

Fault Detection, Isolation, and Identification for Nonlinear Systems Using a Hybrid Approach

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Fault Detection, Isolation, and Identification for Nonlinear Systems Using a Hybrid Approach by : Ehsan Sobahni-Tehrani

Download or read book Fault Detection, Isolation, and Identification for Nonlinear Systems Using a Hybrid Approach written by Ehsan Sobahni-Tehrani and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis presents a novel integrated hybrid approach for fault diagnosis (FD) of nonlinear systems; taking advantage of both system's mathematical model and the adaptive nonlinear approximation capability of computational intelligence techniques. Unlike most FD techniques, the proposed solution simultaneously accomplishes fault detection, isolation, and identification (FDII) within a unified diagnostic module. At the core of this solution are a bank of adaptive neural parameter estimators (NPE) and a set of single-parameterized fault models. The NPEs continuously estimate unknown fault parameters (FP) that are indicators of faults in the system. In view of the availability of full-state measurements, two NPE structures, namely series-parallel and parallel, are developed with their exclusive set of desirable attributes. The parallel scheme is extremely robust to measurement noise and possesses a simpler, yet more solid, fault isolation logic. On the contrary, the series-parallel scheme displays short FD delays and is robust to closed-loop system transients due to changes in control commands. Simple neural network architecture and update laws make both schemes suitable for real-time implementations. A fault tolerant observer (FTO) is then designed to extend the FDII schemes to systems with partial-state measurement. The proposed FTO is a neural state estimator that can estimate unmeasured states even in presence of faults. The estimated and the measured states then comprise the inputs to the FDII schemes. Simulation results for FDII of reaction wheels of a 3-axis stabilized satellite in presence of disturbances and noise demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed FDII solution under both full and partial-state measurements.

A Hybrid Approach for Power Plant Fault Diagnostics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319718711
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis A Hybrid Approach for Power Plant Fault Diagnostics by : Tamiru Alemu Lemma

Download or read book A Hybrid Approach for Power Plant Fault Diagnostics written by Tamiru Alemu Lemma and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-30 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a hybrid approach to fault detection and diagnostics. It presents a detailed analysis related to practical applications of the fault detection and diagnostics framework, and highlights recent findings on power plant nonlinear model identification and fault diagnostics. The effectiveness of the methods presented is tested using data acquired from actual cogeneration and cooling plants (CCPs). The models presented were developed by applying Neuro-Fuzzy (NF) methods. The book offers a valuable resource for researchers and practicing engineers alike.

Model-based Health Monitoring of Hybrid Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461473691
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Model-based Health Monitoring of Hybrid Systems by : Danwei Wang

Download or read book Model-based Health Monitoring of Hybrid Systems written by Danwei Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-05-23 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book systematically presents a comprehensive framework and effective techniques for in-depth analysis, clear design procedure, and efficient implementation of diagnosis and prognosis algorithms for hybrid systems. It offers an overview of the fundamentals of diagnosis\prognosis and hybrid bond graph modeling. This book also describes hybrid bond graph-based quantitative fault detection, isolation and estimation. Moreover, it also presents strategies to track the system mode and predict the remaining useful life under multiple fault condition. A real world complex hybrid system—a vehicle steering control system—is studied using the developed fault diagnosis methods to show practical significance. Readers of this book will benefit from easy-to-understand fundamentals of bond graph models, concepts of health monitoring, fault diagnosis and failure prognosis, as well as hybrid systems. The reader will gain knowledge of fault detection and isolation in complex systems including those with hybrid nature, and will learn state-of-the-art developments in theory and technologies of fault diagnosis and failure prognosis for complex systems.

Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Nonlinear Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319030477
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Nonlinear Systems by : Rafael Martinez-Guerra

Download or read book Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Nonlinear Systems written by Rafael Martinez-Guerra and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-19 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The high reliability required in industrial processes has created the necessity of detecting abnormal conditions, called faults, while processes are operating. The term fault generically refers to any type of process degradation, or degradation in equipment performance because of changes in the process's physical characteristics, process inputs or environmental conditions. This book is about the fundamentals of fault detection and diagnosis in a variety of nonlinear systems which are represented by ordinary differential equations. The fault detection problem is approached from a differential algebraic viewpoint, using residual generators based upon high-gain nonlinear auxiliary systems (‘observers’). A prominent role is played by the type of mathematical tools that will be used, requiring knowledge of differential algebra and differential equations. Specific theorems tailored to the needs of the problem-solving procedures are developed and proved. Applications to real-world problems, both with constant and time-varying faults, are made throughout the book and include electromechanical positioning systems, the Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR), bioreactor models and belt drive systems, to name but a few.

Fault Diagnosis of Hybrid Dynamic and Complex Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319740148
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Fault Diagnosis of Hybrid Dynamic and Complex Systems by : Moamar Sayed-Mouchaweh

Download or read book Fault Diagnosis of Hybrid Dynamic and Complex Systems written by Moamar Sayed-Mouchaweh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-27 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Online fault diagnosis is crucial to ensure safe operation of complex dynamic systems in spite of faults affecting the system behaviors. Consequences of the occurrence of faults can be severe and result in human casualties, environmentally harmful emissions, high repair costs, and economical losses caused by unexpected stops in production lines. The majority of real systems are hybrid dynamic systems (HDS). In HDS, the dynamical behaviors evolve continuously with time according to the discrete mode (configuration) in which the system is. Consequently, fault diagnosis approaches must take into account both discrete and continuous dynamics as well as the interactions between them in order to perform correct fault diagnosis. This book presents recent and advanced approaches and techniques that address the complex problem of fault diagnosis of hybrid dynamic and complex systems using different model-based and data-driven approaches in different application domains (inductor motors, chemical process formed by tanks, reactors and valves, ignition engine, sewer networks, mobile robots, planetary rover prototype etc.). These approaches cover the different aspects of performing single/multiple online/offline parametric/discrete abrupt/tear and wear fault diagnosis in incremental/non-incremental manner, using different modeling tools (hybrid automata, hybrid Petri nets, hybrid bond graphs, extended Kalman filter etc.) for different classes of hybrid dynamic and complex systems.

Fault Diagnosis of Dynamic Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030177289
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Fault Diagnosis of Dynamic Systems by : Teresa Escobet

Download or read book Fault Diagnosis of Dynamic Systems written by Teresa Escobet and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-22 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fault Diagnosis of Dynamic Systems provides readers with a glimpse into the fundamental issues and techniques of fault diagnosis used by Automatic Control (FDI) and Artificial Intelligence (DX) research communities. The book reviews the standard techniques and approaches widely used in both communities. It also contains benchmark examples and case studies that demonstrate how the same problem can be solved using the presented approaches. The book also introduces advanced fault diagnosis approaches that are currently still being researched, including methods for non-linear, hybrid, discrete-event and software/business systems, as well as, an introduction to prognosis. Fault Diagnosis of Dynamic Systems is valuable source of information for researchers and engineers starting to work on fault diagnosis and willing to have a reference guide on the main concepts and standard approaches on fault diagnosis. Readers with experience on one of the two main communities will also find it useful to learn the fundamental concepts of the other community and the synergies between them. The book is also open to researchers or academics who are already familiar with the standard approaches, since they will find a collection of advanced approaches with more specific and advanced topics or with application to different domains. Finally, engineers and researchers looking for transferable fault diagnosis methods will also find useful insights in the book.

Block-oriented Nonlinear System Identification

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1849965129
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (499 download)

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Book Synopsis Block-oriented Nonlinear System Identification by : Fouad Giri

Download or read book Block-oriented Nonlinear System Identification written by Fouad Giri and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-18 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Block-oriented Nonlinear System Identification deals with an area of research that has been very active since the turn of the millennium. The book makes a pedagogical and cohesive presentation of the methods developed in that time. These include: iterative and over-parameterization techniques; stochastic and frequency approaches; support-vector-machine, subspace, and separable-least-squares methods; blind identification method; bounded-error method; and decoupling inputs approach. The identification methods are presented by authors who have either invented them or contributed significantly to their development. All the important issues e.g., input design, persistent excitation, and consistency analysis, are discussed. The practical relevance of block-oriented models is illustrated through biomedical/physiological system modelling. The book will be of major interest to all those who are concerned with nonlinear system identification whatever their activity areas. This is particularly the case for educators in electrical, mechanical, chemical and biomedical engineering and for practising engineers in process, aeronautic, aerospace, robotics and vehicles control. Block-oriented Nonlinear System Identification serves as a reference for active researchers, new comers, industrial and education practitioners and graduate students alike.

Fault Diagnosis in Nonlinear Systems Using Learning and Sliding Mode Approaches with Applications for Satellite Control Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Fault Diagnosis in Nonlinear Systems Using Learning and Sliding Mode Approaches with Applications for Satellite Control Systems by : Qing Wu

Download or read book Fault Diagnosis in Nonlinear Systems Using Learning and Sliding Mode Approaches with Applications for Satellite Control Systems written by Qing Wu and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thesis, model based fault detection, isolation, and estimation problem in several classes of nonlinear systems is studied using sliding mode and learning approaches. First, a fault diagnosis scheme using a bank of repetitive learning observers is presented. The diagnostic observers are established in a generalized observer scheme, and the observer inputs are repetitively updated using the output estimation error in a proportional-integral structure. Next, a framework for robust fault diagnosis using sliding mode and learning approaches is proposed to deal with various types of faults in a class of nonlinear systems with triangular input form. In the designed diagnostic observers, first order and second order sliding modes are used respectively, to achieve robust state estimation in the presence of uncertainties, and additional online estimators are established to characterize the faults. In order to guarantee that the sliding mode is able to distinguish the system uncertainties from the faults, two iterative adaptive laws are used to update the sliding mode switching gains. Moreover, different online fault estimators are developed using neural state space models, iterative learning algorithms, and wavelet networks. Another class of nonlinear systems where an unmeasurable part of state can be described as a nonlinear function of the output and its derivatives is considered next. Accordingly, a class of fault diagnosis schemes using high order sliding mode differentiators (HOSMDs) and online estimators are proposed, where neural adaptive estimators and iterative neuron PID estimators are designed. Additionally, a fault diagnosis scheme using HOSMDs and neural networks based uncertainty observers is designed in order to achieve a better performance in robust fault detection. If the uncertainties can be accurately estimated, the generated diagnostic residual is more sensitive to the onset of faults. Finally, a fault diagnosis scheme using Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy models, neural networks, and sliding mode is developed. The availability of TS fuzzy models makes this fault diagnosis scheme applicable to a wider class of nonlinear systems. The proposed fault diagnosis schemes are applied to several types of satellite control systems, and the simulation results demonstrate their performance.

Emergent Problems in Nonlinear Systems and Control

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642036279
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Emergent Problems in Nonlinear Systems and Control by : Bijoy Ghosh

Download or read book Emergent Problems in Nonlinear Systems and Control written by Bijoy Ghosh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-10-13 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers in this collection partly represent the set of talks that were presented at Texas Tech University on the occasion of Daya’s memorial workshop in the year 2007. Daya had a varied interest in the field of Dynamics and Control Theory and the papers bring out the essence of his involvement in these activities. He also had a large number of collaborators and this collection represent a good fraction of them. The papers included here cover his interest in control theory. Also included are papers from application areas that we believe are of strong interest to him.

Emerging Technologies in Computing

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303060036X
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Technologies in Computing by : Mahdi H. Miraz

Download or read book Emerging Technologies in Computing written by Mahdi H. Miraz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-28 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed conference proceedings of the Third International Conference on Emerging Technologies in Computing, iCEtiC 2020, held in London, UK, in August 2020. Due to VOVID-19 pandemic the conference was helt virtually.The 25 revised full papers were reviewed and selected from 65 submissions and are organized in topical sections covering blockchain and cloud computing; security, wireless sensor networks and IoT; AI, big data and data analytics; emerging technologies in engineering, education and sustainable development.

Time Delay Systems: Methods, Applications and New Trends

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642252206
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Time Delay Systems: Methods, Applications and New Trends by : Rifat Sipahi

Download or read book Time Delay Systems: Methods, Applications and New Trends written by Rifat Sipahi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-24 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is concerned with the control and dynamics of time delay systems; a research field with at least six-decade long history that has been very active especially in the past two decades. In parallel to the new challenges emerging from engineering, physics, mathematics, and economics, the volume covers several new directions including topology induced stability, large-scale interconnected systems, roles of networks in stability, and new trends in predictor-based control and consensus dynamics. The associated applications/problems are described by highly complex models, and require solving inverse problems as well as the development of new theories, mathematical tools, numerically-tractable algorithms for real-time control. The volume, which is targeted to present these developments in this rapidly evolving field, captures a careful selection of the most recent papers contributed by experts and collected under five parts: (i) Methodology: From Retarded to Neutral Continuous Delay Models, (ii) Systems, Signals and Applications, (iii): Numerical Methods, (iv) Predictor-based Control and Compensation, and (v) Networked Control Systems and Multi-agent Systems.

Diagnostic Techniques in Industrial Engineering

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319654977
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Diagnostic Techniques in Industrial Engineering by : Mangey Ram

Download or read book Diagnostic Techniques in Industrial Engineering written by Mangey Ram and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-20 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the most important tools, techniques, strategy and diagnostic methods used in industrial engineering. The current widely accepted methods of diagnosis and their properties are discussed. Also, the possible fruitful areas for further research in the field are identified.

Control Systems with Saturating Inputs

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1447125061
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Control Systems with Saturating Inputs by : Maria Letizia Corradini

Download or read book Control Systems with Saturating Inputs written by Maria Letizia Corradini and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-01-25 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Saturation nonlinearities are ubiquitous in engineering systems: every physical actuator or sensor is subject to saturation owing to its maximum and minimum limits. Input saturation is an operating condition that is well known to the control community for its “side effects”, which cause conventional controllers to lose their closed-loop performance as well as control authority in stabilization. Therefore, the practical application of control theory cannot avoid taking into account saturation nonlinearities in actuators, explicitly dealing with constraints in control design.

Identification for Automotive Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447122208
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Identification for Automotive Systems by : Daniel Alberer

Download or read book Identification for Automotive Systems written by Daniel Alberer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-12-09 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasing complexity and performance and reliability expectations make modeling of automotive system both more difficult and more urgent. Automotive control has slowly evolved from an add-on to classical engine and vehicle design to a key technology to enforce consumption, pollution and safety limits. Modeling, however, is still mainly based on classical methods, even though much progress has been done in the identification community to speed it up and improve it. This book, the product of a workshop of representatives of different communities, offers an insight on how to close the gap and exploit this progress for the next generations of vehicles.

Optimal Sensor Networks Scheduling in Identification of Distributed Parameter Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 364228230X
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimal Sensor Networks Scheduling in Identification of Distributed Parameter Systems by : Maciej Patan

Download or read book Optimal Sensor Networks Scheduling in Identification of Distributed Parameter Systems written by Maciej Patan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-02-23 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sensor networks have recently come into prominence because they hold the potential to revolutionize a wide spectrum of both civilian and military applications. An ingenious characteristic of sensor networks is the distributed nature of data acquisition. Therefore they seem to be ideally prepared for the task of monitoring processes with spatio-temporal dynamics which constitute one of most general and important classes of systems in modelling of the real-world phenomena. It is clear that careful deployment and activation of sensor nodes are critical for collecting the most valuable information from the observed environment. Optimal Sensor Network Scheduling in Identification of Distributed Parameter Systems discusses the characteristic features of the sensor scheduling problem, analyzes classical and recent approaches, and proposes a wide range of original solutions, especially dedicated for networks with mobile and scanning nodes. Both researchers and practitioners will find the case studies, the proposed algorithms, and the numerical examples to be invaluable.