Fabrication Of Collagen Based Microfluidic Devices For In Vitro Study Of Tumor Microenvironment

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Fabrication of Collagen-based Microfluidic Devices for in Vitro Study of Tumor Microenvironment

Author : Rhys James Michna
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (989 download)

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Book Synopsis Fabrication of Collagen-based Microfluidic Devices for in Vitro Study of Tumor Microenvironment by : Rhys James Michna

Download or read book Fabrication of Collagen-based Microfluidic Devices for in Vitro Study of Tumor Microenvironment written by Rhys James Michna and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microfluidic technology has led to the development of advanced in vitro tumor platforms that overcome the challenges of in vivo animal and in vitro two dimensional models. This paper presents platform designs and methods used to develop in vitro models that replicate the tumor microenvironment. Features of these platforms include a continuous endothelium that allows for cell-cell interactions between vasculature and tumor cells. Additionally, we can recreate the abnormal shear stresses and the tortuous vasculature seen in patient tumors. Various methods such as subtractive, additive, and soft lithography techniques have been used by groups to manufacture complex microfluidic tumor models. A novel platform for fabrication of a single endothelialized microchannel encased within a collagen hydrogel hosting breast cancer cells was developed and utilized to study the influence of cellular interaction on transport phenomenon through vasculature in a hyperpermeable tumor microenvironment. We have confirmed the platforms ability to recapitulate physiological features of the tumor microenvironment and demonstrated the influence of tumor endothelial interactions on transport. Additionally, a second platform capable of combining lithographic techniques with additive tissue engineering methods was used to create endothelialized microfluidic networks that capture the more complex geometries of tumor microvasculature. By modeling microvascular networks after in vivo tumors we are able to create patient specific in vitro platforms that can be used to develop personalized patient treatments.

Tumor Organoids

Author : Shay Soker
Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 3319605119
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Tumor Organoids by : Shay Soker

Download or read book Tumor Organoids written by Shay Soker and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2017-10-20 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cancer cell biology research in general, and anti-cancer drug development specifically, still relies on standard cell culture techniques that place the cells in an unnatural environment. As a consequence, growing tumor cells in plastic dishes places a selective pressure that substantially alters their original molecular and phenotypic properties.The emerging field of regenerative medicine has developed bioengineered tissue platforms that can better mimic the structure and cellular heterogeneity of in vivo tissue, and are suitable for tumor bioengineering research. Microengineering technologies have resulted in advanced methods for creating and culturing 3-D human tissue. By encapsulating the respective cell type or combining several cell types to form tissues, these model organs can be viable for longer periods of time and are cultured to develop functional properties similar to native tissues. This approach recapitulates the dynamic role of cell–cell, cell–ECM, and mechanical interactions inside the tumor. Further incorporation of cells representative of the tumor stroma, such as endothelial cells (EC) and tumor fibroblasts, can mimic the in vivo tumor microenvironment. Collectively, bioengineered tumors create an important resource for the in vitro study of tumor growth in 3D including tumor biomechanics and the effects of anti-cancer drugs on 3D tumor tissue. These technologies have the potential to overcome current limitations to genetic and histological tumor classification and development of personalized therapies.

Bioelectrics

Author : Hidenori Akiyama
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431560955
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioelectrics by : Hidenori Akiyama

Download or read book Bioelectrics written by Hidenori Akiyama and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-19 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on bioelectrics, a new multidisciplinary field encompassing engineering and biology with applications to the medical, environmental, food, energy, and biotechnological fields. At present, 15 universities and institutes in Japan, the USA and the EU comprise the International Consortium of Bioelectrics, intended to advance this novel and important research field. This book will serve as an introductory resource for young scientists and also as a textbook for use by both undergraduate and graduate students – the world’s first such work solely devoted to bioelectrics.

Microfluidic Cell Culture Systems

Author : Christopher Bettinger
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 9781437734591
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Microfluidic Cell Culture Systems by : Christopher Bettinger

Download or read book Microfluidic Cell Culture Systems written by Christopher Bettinger and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2012-12-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fields of microfluidics and BioMEMS are significantly impacting cell biology research and applications through the application of engineering solutions to human disease and health problems. The dimensions of microfluidic channels are well suited to the physical scale of biological cells, and the many advantages of microfluidics make it an attractive platform for new techniques in biology. This new professional reference applies the techniques of microsystems to cell culture applications. The authors provide a thoroughly practical guide to the principles of microfluidic device design and operation and their application to cell culture techniques. The resulting book is crammed with strategies and techniques that can be immediately deployed in the lab. Equally, the insights into cell culture applications will provide those involved in traditional microfluidics and BioMEMS with an understanding of the specific demands and opportunities presented by biological applications. The goal is to guide new and interested researchers and technology developers to the important areas and state-of-the-practice strategies that will enhance the efficiency and value of their technologies, devices and biomedical products.

Biomedical Membranes And (Bio)artificial Organs

Author : Dimitrios Stamatialis
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813223987
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedical Membranes And (Bio)artificial Organs by : Dimitrios Stamatialis

Download or read book Biomedical Membranes And (Bio)artificial Organs written by Dimitrios Stamatialis and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-11-29 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focusses on the development of biomedical membranes and their applications for (bio)artificial organs. It covers the state of art and main challenges for applying synthetic membranes in these organs. It also highlights the importance of accomplishing an integration of engineering with biology and medicine to understand and manage the scientific, industrial, clinical and ethical aspects of these organs.The compendium consists of 11 chapters, written by world renowned experts in the fields of membrane technology, biomaterials science and technology, cell biology, medicine and engineering. Every chapter describes the clinical needs and the materials, membranes, and concepts required for the successful development of the (bio)artificial organs.This text is suitable for undergraduate and graduate students in biomedical engineering, materials science and membrane science and technology, as well as, for professionals and researchers working in these fields.

Analytical Instrumentation Handbook

Author : Jack Cazes
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0849390397
Total Pages : 1066 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (493 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Instrumentation Handbook by : Jack Cazes

Download or read book Analytical Instrumentation Handbook written by Jack Cazes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-11-30 with total page 1066 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compiled by the editor of Dekker's distinguished Chromatographic Science series, this reader-friendly reference is as a unique and stand-alone guide for anyone requiring clear instruction on the most frequently utilized analytical instrumentation techniques. More than just a catalog of commercially available instruments, the chapters are wri

Biomaterial Based Approaches to Study the Tumour Microenvironment

Author : Jessica O Winter
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1839166029
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomaterial Based Approaches to Study the Tumour Microenvironment by : Jessica O Winter

Download or read book Biomaterial Based Approaches to Study the Tumour Microenvironment written by Jessica O Winter and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2022-12-07 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The tumour microenvironment is increasingly recognized as an important contributor to cancer progression and treatment. However, most cancer studies continue to be performed in 2D tissue culture dishes that do not capture the characteristics of the tumour niche. This book provides an introduction to the rich chemical, topographical, and mechanical cues in the tumour microenvironment and then introduces readers to bioengineering strategies, including scaffold design and synthesis, chemical signalling and delivery, and co-culture, microfluidics, and organ-on-a-chip tools that can be used to mimic tumour microenvironment features. This book also includes discussion of emerging imaging methods compatible with tumour microenvironment mimicking biomaterials and discusses applications of such models in immuno-oncology, metastasis, and drug screening. Edited by two leaders in the field, this book will appeal to graduate students and researchers working in biomaterials science, chemical and biomedical engineering departments.

Microfluidic Lab-on-a-Chip for Chemical and Biological Analysis and Discovery

Author : Paul C.H. Li
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142002745X
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Microfluidic Lab-on-a-Chip for Chemical and Biological Analysis and Discovery by : Paul C.H. Li

Download or read book Microfluidic Lab-on-a-Chip for Chemical and Biological Analysis and Discovery written by Paul C.H. Li and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-11-01 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The microfluidic lab-on-a-chip allows scientists to conduct chemical and biochemical analysis in a miniaturized format so small that properties and effects are successfully enhanced, and processes seamlessly integrated. This microscale advantage translates into greater sensitivity, more accurate results, and better information. Microfluidic

Soft Matter for Biomedical Applications

Author : Dr Helena S Azevedo
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1788017579
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Matter for Biomedical Applications by : Dr Helena S Azevedo

Download or read book Soft Matter for Biomedical Applications written by Dr Helena S Azevedo and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2021-06-11 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dynamic soft materials that have the ability to expand and contract, change stiffness, self-heal or dissolve in response to environmental changes, are of great interest in applications ranging from biosensing and drug delivery to soft robotics and tissue engineering. This book covers the state-of-the-art and current trends in the very active and exciting field of bioinspired soft matter, its fundamentals and comprehension from the structural-property point of view, as well as materials and cutting-edge technologies that enable their design, fabrication, advanced characterization and underpin their biomedical applications. The book contents are supported by illustrated examples, schemes, and figures, offering a comprehensive and thorough overview of key aspects of soft matter. The book will provide a trusted resource for undergraduate and graduate students and will extensively benefit researchers and professionals working across the fields of chemistry, biochemistry, polymer chemistry, materials science and engineering, nanosciences, nanotechnologies, nanomedicine, biomedical engineering and medical sciences.

Silicon Carbide Technology for Advanced Human Healthcare Applications

Author : Stephen E. Saddow
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323908268
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Carbide Technology for Advanced Human Healthcare Applications by : Stephen E. Saddow

Download or read book Silicon Carbide Technology for Advanced Human Healthcare Applications written by Stephen E. Saddow and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-07-13 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After over two decades of focused research and development, silicon carbide (SiC) is now ready for use in the healthcare sector and Silicon Carbide Technology for Advanced Human Healthcare Applications provides an up-to-date assessment of SiC devices for long-term human use. It explores a plethora of applications that SiC is uniquely positioned for in human healthcare, beginning with the three primary areas of technology which are closest to human trials and thus adoption in the healthcare industry: neural implants and spinal cord repair, graphene and biosensors, and finally deep tissue cancer therapy using SiC nanotechnology. Biomedical-inspired engineers, scientists, and healthcare professionals will find this book to be very useful in two ways: (I) as a guide to new ways to design and develop advanced medical devices and (II) as a reference for new developments in the field. The book’s intent is to stimulate ideas for further technological enhancements and breakthroughs, which will provide alternative solutions for human healthcare applications. Discusses the utilization of SiC materials for biomedical applications Provides a logical pathway to understand why SiC is ideal for several critical applications, in particular for long-term implantable devices, and will serve as a guide to new ways to design and develop advanced medical devices Serves as a reference for new developments in the field and as a technology resource for medical doctors and practitioners looking to identify and implement advanced engineering solutions to everyday medical challenges that currently lack long-term, cost-effective solutions

Advanced Healthcare Materials

Author : Ashutosh Tiwari
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118773683
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Healthcare Materials by : Ashutosh Tiwari

Download or read book Advanced Healthcare Materials written by Ashutosh Tiwari and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-05-09 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers a comprehensive and interdisciplinary view of cutting-edge research on advanced materials for healthcare technology and applications Advanced healthcare materials are attracting strong interest in fundamental as well as applied medical science and technology. This book summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field of advanced materials for functional therapeutics, point-of-care diagnostics, translational materials, and up-and-coming bioengineering devices. Advanced Healthcare Materials highlights the key features that enable the design of stimuli-responsive smart nanoparticles, novel biomaterials, and nano/micro devices for either diagnosis or therapy, or both, called theranostics. It also presents the latest advancements in healthcare materials and medical technology. The senior researchers from global knowledge centers have written topics including: State-of-the-art of biomaterials for human health Micro- and nanoparticles and their application in biosensors The role of immunoassays Stimuli-responsive smart nanoparticles Diagnosis and treatment of cancer Advanced materials for biomedical application and drug delivery Nanoparticles for diagnosis and/or treatment of Alzheimers disease Hierarchical modelling of elastic behavior of human dental tissue Biodegradable porous hydrogels Hydrogels in tissue engineering, drug delivery, and wound care Modified natural zeolites Supramolecular hydrogels based on cyclodextrin poly(pseudo)rotaxane Polyhydroxyalkanoate-based biomaterials Biomimetic molecularly imprinted polymers

Microfluidics and Biosensors in Cancer Research

Author : David Caballero
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031040392
Total Pages : 599 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Microfluidics and Biosensors in Cancer Research by : David Caballero

Download or read book Microfluidics and Biosensors in Cancer Research written by David Caballero and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-27 with total page 599 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive overview of the development and application of microfluidics and biosensors in cancer research, in particular, their applications in cancer modeling and theranostics. Over the last decades, considerable effort has been made to develop new technologies to improve the diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Microfluidics has proven to be a powerful tool for manipulating biological fluids with high precision and efficiency and has already been adopted by the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. With recent technological advances, particularly biosensors, microfluidic devices have increased their usefulness and importance in oncology and cancer research. The aim of this book is to bring together in a single volume all the knowledge and expertise required for the development and application of microfluidic systems and biosensors in cancer modeling and theranostics. It begins with a detailed introduction to the fundamental aspects of tumor biology, cancer biomarkers, biosensors and microfluidics. With this knowledge in mind, the following sections highlight important advances in developing and applying biosensors and microfluidic devices in cancer research at universities and in the industry. Strategies for identifying and evaluating potent disease biomarkers and developing biosensors and microfluidic devices for their detection are discussed in detail. Finally, the transfer of these technologies into the clinical environment for the diagnosis and treatment of cancer patients will be highlighted. By combining the recent advances made in the development and application of microfluidics and biosensors in cancer research in academia and clinics, this book will be useful literature for readers from a variety of backgrounds. It offers new visions of how this technology can influence daily life in hospitals and companies, improving research methodologies and the prognosis of cancer patients.

Biomaterials for 3D Tumor Modeling

Author : Subhas C. Kundu
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012818129X
Total Pages : 773 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomaterials for 3D Tumor Modeling by : Subhas C. Kundu

Download or read book Biomaterials for 3D Tumor Modeling written by Subhas C. Kundu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-08-22 with total page 773 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomaterials for 3D Tumor Modeling reviews the fundamentals and most relevant areas of the latest advances of research of 3D cancer models, focusing on biomaterials science, tissue engineering, drug delivery and screening aspects. The book reviews advanced fundamental topics, including the causes of cancer, existing cancer models, angiogenesis and inflammation during cancer progression, and metastasis in 3D biomaterials. Then, the most relevant biomaterials are reviewed, including methods for engineering and fabrication of biomaterials. 3D models for key biological systems and types of cancer are also discussed, including lung, liver, oral, prostate, pancreatic, ovarian, bone and pediatric cancer. This book is suitable for those working in the disciplines of materials science, biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology, drug delivery and regenerative medicine. Reviews key biomaterials topics, including synthetic biomaterials, hydrogels, e-spun materials and nanoparticles Provides a comprehensive overview of 3D cancer models for key biological systems and cancer types Includes an overview of advanced fundamental concepts for an interdisciplinary audience in materials science, biochemistry, regenerative medicine and drug delivery

Cell Microencapsulation

Author : Emmanuel C. Opara
Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781493963621
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (636 download)

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Book Synopsis Cell Microencapsulation by : Emmanuel C. Opara

Download or read book Cell Microencapsulation written by Emmanuel C. Opara and published by Humana. This book was released on 2016-10-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a unique forum to review cell microencapsulation in a broad sense by exploring various cell types that have been encapsulated for different purposes, different approaches and devices used for microencapsulation, the biomaterials used in cell microencapsulation, the challenges to the technology, and the current status of its application in different clinical situations. This book is divided in five sections: Section I is an introductory part that discusses historical developments of the technology and its current challenges, as well as the various applications of cell microencapsulation; Section II discusses the main approaches and devices currently used in cell microencapsulation; Section III presents an overview of the various polymeric materials currently in use for cell microencapsulation and the enabling technologies to either monitor or enhance encapsulated cell function; Section IV gives specific examples of the methods used to encapsulate various cell types; and Section V provides an overview of the different clinical situations in which cell microencapsulation has been applied. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Thorough and practical, Cell Microencapsulation: Methods and Protocols is a valuable reference for researchers, engineers, clinicians, and other healthcare professionals, as well as food technologists who will find detailed descriptions of methods for the microencapsulation of specific cell types and their current of potential clinical and industrial applications. This volume also includes detailed information about the design and manufacture of different devices including large-scale production devices for use in cell microencapsulation.

Tumor Microenvironment

Author : Alexander Birbrair
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030371840
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Tumor Microenvironment by : Alexander Birbrair

Download or read book Tumor Microenvironment written by Alexander Birbrair and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-10 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revealing essential roles of the tumor microenvironment in cancer progression, this volume focuses on non-hematopoietic cells within the tumor microenvironment.Further, it teaches readers about the roles of distinct constituents of the tumor microenvironment and how they affect cancer development. Topics include fibroblasts, adipocytes, mesenchymal stem cells, stellate cells, and more. Taken alongside its companion volumes, Tumor Microenvironment: Non-Hematopoietic Cells updates us on what we know about the different aspects of the tumor microenvironment as well as future directions. Useful for introducing the newer generation of researchers to the history of how scientists focused in the tumor microenvironment and how this knowledge is currently applied for cancer treatments, it will be essential reading for advanced cell biology and cancer biology students as well as researchers seeking an update on research in the tumor microenvironment. All of the chapter authors are renowned international experts in the cancer biology field in specific subfields that will be the focus of their chapters.

Lab-on-a-Chip Fabrication and Application

Author : Margarita Stoytcheva
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535124579
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Lab-on-a-Chip Fabrication and Application by : Margarita Stoytcheva

Download or read book Lab-on-a-Chip Fabrication and Application written by Margarita Stoytcheva and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-06-29 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The necessity of on-site, fast, sensitive, and cheap complex laboratory analysis, associated with the advances in the microfabrication technologies and the microfluidics, made it possible for the creation of the innovative device lab-on-a-chip (LOC), by which we would be able to scale a single or multiple laboratory processes down to a chip format. The present book is dedicated to the LOC devices from two points of view: LOC fabrication and LOC application.

Microfluidics for Cells and Other Organisms

Author : Danny van Noort
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039215620
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Microfluidics for Cells and Other Organisms by : Danny van Noort

Download or read book Microfluidics for Cells and Other Organisms written by Danny van Noort and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-10-23 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microfluidics-based devices play an important role in creating realistic microenvironments in which cell cultures can thrive. They can, for example, be used to monitor drug toxicity and perform medical diagnostics, and be in a static-, perfusion- or droplet-based device. They can also be used to study cell-cell, cell-matrix or cell-surface interactions. Cells can be either single cells, 3D cell cultures or co-cultures. Other organisms could include bacteria, zebra fish embryo, C. elegans, to name a few.