Evolutionary Arguments on Aging, Disease, and other Topicsn Aging

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Publisher : Azinet
ISBN 13 : 0978870921
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (788 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Arguments on Aging, Disease, and other Topicsn Aging by : Giacinto Libertini

Download or read book Evolutionary Arguments on Aging, Disease, and other Topicsn Aging written by Giacinto Libertini and published by Azinet. This book was released on 2011-05-09 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every character of a living being has its function: the teeth are there to chew, the lungs to breathe, the eyes to see, etc. But what is the function of aging, if there even is one?If it is true that the living being is modelled by natural selection, what are the evolutionary needs that bring about limited longevity or variable longevity according to the species? Why does a mouse live less than two years, a tortoise many tens of years and Pinus Aristata not seem to age at all? Are these differences casual or is evolution somehow at the origin of it all, as A. Weismann hypothesized back in the last century?The results are beyond all expectations: it is possible to provide an explanation for the “why†of senescence in evolutionary terms.Another important topic is the meaning of disease phenomenon in the context of evolutionary theory. Illness is a set of phenomena that is perfectly anticipated and rationally classifiable by evolutionary theory.This book, printed in Italian in 1983, broached these and other questions with a rigorous evolutionary approach, using mathematical models in its arguments for the graphic expression and the confirmation of the models.

Genetics and Evolution of Aging

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401716714
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics and Evolution of Aging by : Michael R. Rose

Download or read book Genetics and Evolution of Aging written by Michael R. Rose and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aging is one of those subjects that many biologists feel is largely unknown. Therefore, they often feel comfortable offering extremely facile generalizations that are either unsupported or directly refuted in the experimental literature. Despite this unfortunate precedent, aging is a very broad phenomenon that calls out for integration beyond the mere collecting together of results from disparate laboratory organisms. With this in mind, Part One offers several different synthetic perspectives. The editors, Rose and Finch, provide a verbal synthesis of the field that deliberately attempts to look at aging from both sides, the evolutionary and the molecular. The articles by Charlesworth and Clark both provide population genetic perspectives on aging, the former more mathematical, the latter more experimental. Bell takes a completely different approach, arguing that aging may not be the result of evolutionary forces. Bell's model instead proposes that aging could arise from the progressive deterioration of chronic host pathogen interactions. This is the first detailed publication of this model. It marks something of a return to the type of aging theories that predominated in the 1950's and 1960's, theories like the somatic mutation and error catastrophe theories. We hope that the reader will be interested by the contrast in views between the articles based on evolutionary theory and that of Bell. MR. Rose and C. E. Finch (eds. ), Genetics and Evolution of Aging, 5-12, 1994. © 1994 Kluwer Academic Publishers. The J aniform genetics of aging 2 Michael R. Rosel & Caleb E.

Evolutionary Biology of Aging

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190282576
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Biology of Aging by : Michael R. Rose

Download or read book Evolutionary Biology of Aging written by Michael R. Rose and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1994-10-27 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book looks at the biology of aging from a fundamentally new perspective, one based on evolutionary theory rather than traditional concepts which emphasize molecular and cellular processes. The basis for this approach lies in the fact that natural selection, as a powerful determining force, tends to decline in importance with age. Many of the characteristics we associate with aging, the author argues, are more the result of this decline than any mechanical imperative contained within organic structures. This theory in turn yields the most fruitful avenues for seeking answers to the problem of aging, and should be recognized as the intellectual core of gerontology and the foundation for future research. The author ably surveys the vast literature on aging, presenting mathematical, experimental, and comparative findings to illustrate and support the central thesis. The result is the first complete synthesis of this vital field. Evolutionary biologists, gerontologists, and all those concerned with the science of aging will find it a stimulating, strongly argued account.

Evolutionary Interpretations of Aging, Disease Phenomenon, and Sex

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Author :
Publisher : Copernican editions
ISBN 13 : 8890648600
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Interpretations of Aging, Disease Phenomenon, and Sex by : Giacinto Libertini

Download or read book Evolutionary Interpretations of Aging, Disease Phenomenon, and Sex written by Giacinto Libertini and published by Copernican editions. This book was released on 2011 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evolutionary Interpretations of Aging, Disease Phenomenon, and Sex

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Author :
Publisher : Andesite Press
ISBN 13 : 9781297570315
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Interpretations of Aging, Disease Phenomenon, and Sex by : Giacinto Libertini

Download or read book Evolutionary Interpretations of Aging, Disease Phenomenon, and Sex written by Giacinto Libertini and published by Andesite Press. This book was released on 2015-08-08 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

The Evolution of Aging

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Publisher : iUniverse
ISBN 13 : 0595280692
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (952 download)

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Book Synopsis The Evolution of Aging by : Theodore Goldsmith

Download or read book The Evolution of Aging written by Theodore Goldsmith and published by iUniverse. This book was released on 2003-06-16 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is aging, as most people think, a fundamental, totally unalterable, fact of life? Or is aging actually similar to a universal, but potentially highly treatable, genetic disease? Darwin's dilemma, a little known quirk of the theory of evolution, has for more than 140 years led scientists toward considering aging as inescapable, but recent discoveries and new theoretical work indicate that major medical intervention in the aging process may in fact be possible in the relatively near future. The author takes us on a fascinating tour of the evolution of aging theories from Darwin to the present and includes descriptions of various discoveries and biological oddities that strongly suggest that aging is a treatable condition. The most serious obstacle to the development of anti-aging medicine may be public opinion. A former NASA "rocket scientist", the author provides an outsider's viewpoint, understandable writing, and penetrating logical analysis to the often arcane and tradition-bound world of aging theory.

The Evolution of Aging

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Author :
Publisher : Azinet
ISBN 13 : 0978870905
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (788 download)

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Book Synopsis The Evolution of Aging by : Theodore C. Goldsmith

Download or read book The Evolution of Aging written by Theodore C. Goldsmith and published by Azinet. This book was released on 2006 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Goldsmith provides a historical review of biological aging theories including underlying evolution and genetics issues and describes exciting recent discoveries and new theories that are causing renewed interest in aging-by-design.

Inevitable Aging?

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540766561
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Inevitable Aging? by : Annette Baudisch

Download or read book Inevitable Aging? written by Annette Baudisch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-08 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theoretical results in this monograph indicate that life provides alternative strategies to aging. The groundbreaking findings open a completely new field of research. The author gets away from the human centered vision of life showing that aging in any organism does not necessarily correspond to deterioration and senescence. The central insight of this monograph is: to deeply understand why some species age it is necessary to understand why other species do not.

Aging is a Group-Selected Adaptation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315354039
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Aging is a Group-Selected Adaptation by : Joshua Mitteldorf

Download or read book Aging is a Group-Selected Adaptation written by Joshua Mitteldorf and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-02-03 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although books exist on the evolution of aging, this is the first book written from the perspective of again as an adaptive program. It offers an insight into the implications of research on aging genetics, The author proposes the Demographic Theory of Senescence, whereby aging has been affirmatively selected because it levels the death rate over time helping stabilize population dynamics and prevent extinctions.

Aging: The Paradox of Life

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402056419
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Aging: The Paradox of Life by : Robin Holliday

Download or read book Aging: The Paradox of Life written by Robin Holliday and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-04 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For centuries people have puzzled over the inevitability of human aging. At the end of the 20th century a remarkable scientific discovery emerged, based on a series of important interconnected insights over quite a long period of time. The aim of this book is to dispel ignorance by explaining in non-technical language what are the reasons for aging and the myth of excessive prolongation of life.

Is Aging a Disease?

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781536155099
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Is Aging a Disease? by : Michael Allan Singer

Download or read book Is Aging a Disease? written by Michael Allan Singer and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each species has its own characteristic aging trajectory coded by a species-specific developmental program. This developmental program is triggered at the time of fertilization, hence aging begins at conception. Within a species there are considerable variations in the aging phenotype between individuals due to the plasticity of the developmental process and its inherent stochasticity. The evolution of a species is due to genetic changes in its underlying developmental program and when enough genetic changes have accumulated a new species emerges with its own characteristic aging phenotype. Therefore, speciation and aging are linked processes. Over the evolutionary course of the human lineage, culture has been an important driver of evolutionary change. Culture is not restricted to the human lineage but only humans have evolved cumulative culture; the transmission of modified cultural practices across generations. Early cultural innovations such as toolmaking, agriculture and dairy farming had a utilitarian function. However, over the past 100 to 150 years, there has been a significant change in the pace and nature of cultural innovations. Although many cultural innovations still have a utilitarian function, a new category of cultural innovations has emerged that have "entertainment" functions in the domains of social communication and information transfer. In addition, cultural practices by the tobacco, food and technological industries have been used to modify population behaviors, physiology and beliefs. Over the past 50 to 75 years, there has emerged so called chronic non-infectious diseases, which occurrence parallels the development of these new cultural innovations and practices. In addition, culture has now become the primary driver of human evolution. In answer to the question posed by the title of this book, aging is not a disease and diseases are cultural constructs used to define variants in the aging process.

Evolutionary Interpretations of Aging, Disease Phenomenon, and Sex - Scholar's Choice Edition

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781296041762
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (417 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Interpretations of Aging, Disease Phenomenon, and Sex - Scholar's Choice Edition by : Giacinto Libertini

Download or read book Evolutionary Interpretations of Aging, Disease Phenomenon, and Sex - Scholar's Choice Edition written by Giacinto Libertini and published by . This book was released on 2015-02-15 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

A Means to an End

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781602567757
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (677 download)

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Book Synopsis A Means to an End by : William R. Clark

Download or read book A Means to an End written by William R. Clark and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why do we age? Is aging inevitable? Will advances in medical knowledge allow us to extend the human lifespan beyond its present limits? Because growing old has long been the one irreducible reality of human existence, these intriguing questions arise more often in the context of science fiction than science fact. But recent discoveries in the fields of cell biology and molecular genetics are seriously challenging the assumption that human lifespans are beyond our control.; With such discoveries in mind, noted cell biologist William R. Clark clearly and skillfully describes how senescence begins at the level of individual cells and how cellular replication may be bound up with aging of the entire organism. He explores the evolutionary origin and function of aging, the cellular connections between aging and cancer, the parallels between cellular senescence and Alzheimer's disease, and the insights gained through studying human genetic disorders-such as; Werner's syndrome-that mimic the symptoms of aging. Clark also explains how reduction in caloric intake may actually help increase lifespan, and how the destructive effects of oxidative elements in the body may be limited by the consumption of antioxidants found in fruits and vegetables. In a final; chapter, Clark considers the social and economic aspects of living longer, the implications of gene therapy on senescence, and what we might learn about aging from experiments in cloning.; This is a highly readable, provocative account of some of the most far-reaching and controversial questions we are likely to ask in the next century.

Aging and Health

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783318027297
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Aging and Health by : Anatoli I. Yashin

Download or read book Aging and Health written by Anatoli I. Yashin and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aging is a major risk factor for chronic diseases, which in turn can provide information about the aging of a biological system. This publication serves as an introduction to systems biology and its application to biological aging. Key pathways and processes that impinge on aging are reviewed, and how they contribute to health and disease during aging is discussed. The evolution of this situation is analyzed, and the consequences for the study of genetic effects on aging are presented. Epigenetic programming of aging, as a continuation of development, creates an interface between the genome and the environment. New research into the gut microbiome describes how this interface may operate in practice with marked consequences for a variety of disorders. This analysis is bolstered by a view of the aging organism as a whole, with conclusions about the mechanisms underlying resilience of the organism to change, and is expanded with a discussion of circadian rhythms in aging. Finally, the book presents an outlook for the development of interventions to delay or to reverse the features of aging. The publication is recommended to students, researchers as well as professionals dealing with public health and public policy related to an aging society.

Annual Review of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Volume 21, 2001

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Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9780826116093
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Review of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Volume 21, 2001 by : Vincent J. Cristofalo, PhD

Download or read book Annual Review of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Volume 21, 2001 written by Vincent J. Cristofalo, PhD and published by Springer Publishing Company. This book was released on 2001-11-14 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting the latest research in the biology of aging, this volume addresses important theoretical issues focusing on the basis for why humans live as long as they do. Expert authors combine three general paradigms of aging research: demographic studies, evolutionary studies, and studies of biological mechanisms. Topics explored include: Why does aging occur? Cellular aging Models in aging research Modern approaches to the mechanisms of aging The genetics of behavioral aging

Aging

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Author :
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3318026530
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Aging by : L. Robert

Download or read book Aging written by L. Robert and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2014-05-16 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aging inspired a large number of theories trying to rationalize the aging process common to all living beings. In this publication the most important environmental and intrinsic mechanisms involved in the aging process and in its pathological consequences are reviewed. Furthermore theoretical and experimental evidence of the most important theoretical elements based on Darwinian evolution, cellular aging, role of cell membranes, free radicals and oxidative processes, receptor-mediated reactions, the extracellular matrix and immune functions as well as the most important environmental and intrinsic mechanisms involved in the aging process and in its pathological consequences are discussed. These presentations of theories and related experimental facts give a global overview of up to date concepts of the biology of the aging process and are of essential reading not only for specialists in this field but also for practitioners of scientific, medical, social and experimental sciences.

Current Topics in Tropical Emerging Diseases and Travel Medicine

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789848245
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Topics in Tropical Emerging Diseases and Travel Medicine by : Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales

Download or read book Current Topics in Tropical Emerging Diseases and Travel Medicine written by Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-12-19 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tropical emerging diseases pose a significant risk for the circulation of old and new pathogens in areas previously unknown, also implying the possibility of new morbidities and mortalities and new consequences for naïve populations. Globalization, migration and travel are key factors for tropical diseases, and represent the need for integration of tropical medicine, travel medicine and epidemiology in the understanding of such complex situations. Neglected tropical diseases such as leprosy or Chagas disease, arboviral diseases, HIV, Ebola, and arenaviral infections are just a few examples. This book tries to update significant epidemiological and clinical research in many aspects with a multinational perspective.