Evanescent Waves in Optics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319612611
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Evanescent Waves in Optics by : Mario Bertolotti

Download or read book Evanescent Waves in Optics written by Mario Bertolotti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-30 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph provides an introductory discussion of evanescent waves and plasmons, describes their properties and uses, and shows how they are fundamental when operating with nanoscale optics. Far field optics is not suitable for the design, description, and operation of devices at this nanometre scale. Instead one must work with models based on near-field optics and surface evanescent waves. The new discipline of plasmonics has grown to encompass the generation and application of plasmons both as a travelling excitation in a nanostructure and as a stationary enhancement of the electrical field near metal nanosurfaces. The book begins with a brief review of the basic concepts of electromagnetism, then introduces evanescent waves through reflection and refraction, and shows how they appear in diffraction problems, before discussing the role that they play in optical waveguides and sensors. The application of evanescent waves in super-resolution devices is briefly presented, before plasmons are introduced. The surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) are then treated, highlighting their potential applications also in ultra-compact circuitry. The book concludes with a discussion of the quantization of evanescent waves and quantum information processing. The book is intended for students and researchers who wish to enter the field or to have some insight into the matter. It is not a textbook but simply an introduction to more complete and in-depth discussions. The field of plasmonics has exploded in the last ten years, and most of the material treated in this book is scattered in original or review papers. A short comprehensive treatment is missing; this book is intended to provide just that.

Evanescent Waves

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540658450
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (584 download)

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Book Synopsis Evanescent Waves by : Frederique de Fornel

Download or read book Evanescent Waves written by Frederique de Fornel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-01-10 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evanescent waves have become increasingly important to many areas of physics and optical engineering. This book is the first comprehensive presentation on the topic, covering the role of evanescent waves in areas such as guided optics, optical-fiber couplers, integrated optical elements, internal reflection spectroscopy, atom optics, dark-field microscopy, scanning tunneling optical microscopy, microaperture microscopy, and apertureless microscopies.

Contemporary Optics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468423584
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Optics by : A. Ghatak

Download or read book Contemporary Optics written by A. Ghatak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the advent of lasers, numerous applications of it such as optical information processing, holography, and optical communication have evolved. These applications have made the study of optics essential for scientists and engineers. The present volume, intended for senior under graduate and first-year graduate students, introduces basic concepts neces sary for an understanding of many of these applications. The book has grown out of lectures given at the Master's level to students of applied optics at the Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi. Chapters 1-3 deal with geometrical optics, where we develop the theory behind the tracing of rays and calculation of aberrations. The formulas for aberrations are derived from first principles. We use the method in volving Luneburg's treatment starting from Hamilton's equations since we believe that this method is easy to understand. Chapters 4--8 discuss the more important aspects of contemporary physical optics, namely, diffraction, coherence, Fourier optics, and holog raphy. The basis for discussion is the scalar wave equation. A number of applications of spatial frequency filtering and holography are also discussed. With the availability of high-power laser beams, a large number of nonlinear optical phenomena have been studied. Of the various nonlinear phenomena, the self-focusing (or defocusing) of light beams due to the nonlinear dependence of the dielectric constant on intensity has received considerable attention. In Chapter 9 we discuss in detail the steady-state self-focusing of light beams.

Introduction to Modern Optics

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 048613492X
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Modern Optics by : Grant R. Fowles

Download or read book Introduction to Modern Optics written by Grant R. Fowles and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-04-25 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete basic undergraduate course in modern optics for students in physics, technology, and engineering. The first half deals with classical physical optics; the second, quantum nature of light. Solutions.

Physics of Light and Optics (Black & White)

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Author :
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1312929278
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Light and Optics (Black & White) by : Michael Ware

Download or read book Physics of Light and Optics (Black & White) written by Michael Ware and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2020 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles of Nano-Optics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107005469
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Nano-Optics by : Lukas Novotny

Download or read book Principles of Nano-Optics written by Lukas Novotny and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-09-06 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fully revised and in its second edition, this standard reference on nano-optics is ideal for graduate students and researchers alike.

Optical Waveguides

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323155197
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Waveguides by : N Kapany

Download or read book Optical Waveguides written by N Kapany and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optical Waveguides describes waveguide phenomena in classical optical terms. This book discusses mode propagation by using equivalent plane waves, polarization, rays, and intensity distributions. Comprised of seven chapters, this book starts with an overview of the history of optical waveguides with emphasis on the earliest studies of dielectric guides. This text then explores the theoretical treatment of guided waves in planar dielectric waveguides in terms of the characteristic modes of these structures. Other chapters consider the interferometric description of the coupling of a uniform beam of light into a thin film through the mechanism of frustrated total reflection. This book discusses as well the properties of the modes of fiber optical waveguides. The final chapter deals with the general properties of the characteristic TE wave (modes) of a symmetric slab guide by direct solution of the homogeneous Maxwell equations. Students of optics and physics, as well as electronic, optical, and communications engineers, will find this book useful.

Optical Biosensors

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080564944
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Biosensors by : Frances S. Ligler

Download or read book Optical Biosensors written by Frances S. Ligler and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-10-13 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optical Biosensors, 2ed describes the principles of successful systems, examples of applications, and evaluates the advantages and deficiencies of each. It also addresses future developments on two levels: possible improvements in existing systems and emerging technologies that could provide new capabilities in the future. The book is formatted for ease of use and is therefore suitable for scientists and engineers, students and researcher at all levels in the field. * Comprehensive analysis and review of the underlying principles by optical biosensors * Updates and informs on all the latest developments and hot topic areas * Evaluates current methods showing the advantages and disadvantages of various systems involved

Optical Binding Phenomena: Observations and Mechanisms

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364221195X
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Binding Phenomena: Observations and Mechanisms by : Jonathan M. Taylor

Download or read book Optical Binding Phenomena: Observations and Mechanisms written by Jonathan M. Taylor and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-07-10 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis addresses optical binding - a new area of interest within the field of optical micromanipulation. It presents, for the first time, a rigorous numerical simulation of some of the key results, along with new experimental findings and also physical interpretations of the results. In an optical trap particles are attracted close to areas of high optical intensities and intensity gradients. So, for example, if two lasers are pointed towards each other (a counter propagating trap) then a single particle is trapped in the centre of the two beams – the system is analogous to a particle being held by two springs in a potential well. If one increases the number of particles in the trap then naively one would expect all the particles to collect in the centre of the well. However, the effect of optical binding means that the presence of one particle affects the distribution of light experienced by another particle, resulting in extremely complex interactions that can lead to unusual 1D and 2D structures to form within the trap. Optical binding is not only of theoretical interest but also has applications in micromanipulation and assembly.

Cloud Dynamics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080502105
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Cloud Dynamics by : Robert A. Houze, Jr.

Download or read book Cloud Dynamics written by Robert A. Houze, Jr. and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1994-06-28 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clouds play a critical role in the Earth's climate, general atmospheric circulation, and global water balance. Clouds are essential elements in mesoscale meteorology, atmospheric chemistry, air pollution, atmosphericradiation, and weather forecasting, and thus must be understood by any student or researcher in the atmospheric sciences. Cloud Dynamics provides a skillful and comprehensive examination of the nature of clouds--what they look like and why, how scientists observe them, and the basic dynamics and physics that underlie them. The book describes the mechanics governing each type of cloud that occurs in Earth's atmosphere, and the organization of various types of clouds in larger weather systems such as fronts, thunderstorms, and hurricanes.This book is aimed specifically at graduate students, advanced undergraduates, practicing researchers either already in atmospheric science or moving in from a related scientific field, and operational meteorologists. Some prior knowledge of atmospheric dynamics and physics is helpful, but a thorough overview of the necessary prerequisites is supplied. Provides a complete treatment of clouds integrating the analysis of air motions with cloud structure, microphysics, and precipitation mechanics Describes and explains the basic types of clouds and cloud systems that occur in the atmosphere-fog, stratus, stratocumulus, altocumulus, altostratus, cirrus, thunderstorms, tornadoes, waterspouts, orographically induced clouds, mesoscale convection complexes, hurricanes, fronts, and extratropical cyclones Presents a photographic guide, presented in the first chapter, linking the examination of each type of cloud with an image to enhance visual retention and understanding Summarizes the fundamentals, both observational and theoretical, of atmospheric dynamics, thermodynamics, cloud microphysics, and radar meteorology, allowing each type of cloud to be examined in depth Integrates the latest field observations, numerical model simulations, and theory Supplies a theoretical treatment suitable for the advanced undergraduate or graduate level

Fiber Optics Standard Dictionary

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461560233
Total Pages : 1241 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiber Optics Standard Dictionary by : Martin Weik

Download or read book Fiber Optics Standard Dictionary written by Martin Weik and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 1241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fiber Optics Vocabulary Development In 1979, the National Communications System published Technical InfonnationBulle tin TB 79-1, Vocabulary for Fiber Optics and Lightwave Communications, written by this author. Based on a draft prepared by this author, the National Communications System published Federal Standard FED-STD-1037, Glossary of Telecommunications Terms, in 1980 with no fiber optics tenns. In 1981, the first edition of this dictionary was published under the title Fiber Optics and Lightwave Communications Standard Dictionary. In 1982, the then National Bureau of Standards, now the National Institute of Standards and Technology, published NBS Handbook 140, Optical Waveguide Communications Glossary, which was also published by the General Services Admin istration as PB82-166257 under the same title. Also in 1982, Dynamic Systems, Inc. , Fiberoptic Sensor Technology Handbook, co-authored and edited by published the this author, with an extensive Fiberoptic Sensors Glossary. In 1989, the handbook was republished by Optical Technologies, Inc. It contained the same glossary. In 1984, the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers published IEEE Standard 812-1984, Definitions of Terms Relating to Fiber Optics. In 1986, with the assistance of this author, the National Communications System published FED-STD-1037A, Glossary of Telecommunications Terms, with a few fiber optics tenns. In 1988, the Electronics Industries Association issued EIA-440A, Fiber Optic Terminology, based primarily on PB82-166257. The International Electrotechnical Commission then pub lished IEC 731, Optical Communications, Terms and Definitions. In 1989, the second edition of this dictionary was published.

Near Field Optics and Nanoscopy

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810223496
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Near Field Optics and Nanoscopy by : J. P. Fillard

Download or read book Near Field Optics and Nanoscopy written by J. P. Fillard and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the most recent information on optical nanoscopy. Far-Field and Near-Field properties on e.m. waves are presented which illustrate how optical images can be obtained from sub-micron objects. Scanning Probe techniques and computer processing are covered here. An explanation is given on how propagating photons or evanescent waves can behave over distances shorter than the wavelength, taking into account the presence of small objects. Quantum tunneling of photons is explained comparatively with the electron mechanism. Technical details are given on photon tunneling microscopes. Typical results already obtained with these techniques are also described.

Sensing Technology: Current Status and Future Trends III

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319109480
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Sensing Technology: Current Status and Future Trends III by : Alex Mason

Download or read book Sensing Technology: Current Status and Future Trends III written by Alex Mason and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-26 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a collection of selected works stemming from the 2013 International Conference on Sensing Technology (ICST), which was held in Wellington, New Zealand. The purpose of the book is to distill the highlights of the conference, and therefore track the latest developments in sensing technologies. The book contents are broad, since sensors can be applied in many different areas. Therefore the book gives a broad overview of the latest developments, in addition to discussing the process through which researchers go through in order to develop sensors, or related systems, which will become more widespread in the future. The book is written for academic and industry professionals working in the field of sensing, instrumentation and related fields, and is positioned to give a snapshot of the current state of the art in sensing technology, particularly from the applied perspective.

Wave Optics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482237741
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Wave Optics by : Subhasish Dutta Gupta

Download or read book Wave Optics written by Subhasish Dutta Gupta and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-10-15 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wave Optics: Basic Concepts and Contemporary Trends combines classical optics with some of the latest developments in the field to provide readers with an appreciation and understanding of advanced research topics. Requiring only a basic knowledge of electromagnetic theory and mathematics, this book: Covers the fundamentals of wave optics, such as oscillations, scalar and vector waves, reflection and refraction, polarization, interference and diffraction, and rays and beams Focuses on concepts related to advances in negative materials and superresolution, reflectionless potentials, plasmonics, spin-orbit interaction, optical tweezers, Pendry lensing, and more Includes MATLAB® codes for specific research problems, offering readers a behind-the-scenes look at the computational practices as well as an opportunity to extend the research Drawing parallels with corresponding quantum problems whenever possible to broaden the horizon and outlook, Wave Optics: Basic Concepts and Contemporary Trends gives readers a taste of what is happening in modern optics today and shows why wave optics remains one of the most interesting and challenging areas of physics.

Scattering and Diffraction in Physical Optics , 2nd Edition

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9813106522
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Scattering and Diffraction in Physical Optics , 2nd Edition by : Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas

Download or read book Scattering and Diffraction in Physical Optics , 2nd Edition written by Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2006-06-01 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive tutorial on propagation, diffraction and scattering problems from the basic principles of physical optics. Beginning with the fundamental differential and integral equations for wavefields, the text presents an exhaustive discussion on the extinction theorem as a non-local boundary condition; this has been extensively employed for the rigorous solution of scattering and diffraction problems. There is also an in-depth presentation of the topic of scattering from rough surfaces, in particular the phenomenon of enhanced backscattering, as well as a detailed development of the angular spectrum representation of fields leading to questions on non-diffraction beams. Of key interest in near field optical microscopy and nanooptics, the S-matrix theory based on the angular spectrum for propagating components and the recently discovered properties of the S-matrix for evanescent components of wavefields are considered. In addition, the book deals with the healing effect of phase conjugation on waves, and focuses on some applications concerning the relationship with time reversal. Readers will also find discussions on image recovery from partial information data (phase problems and super-resolution problems), as well as a chapter on the fundamentals of near field optical microscopy techniques, including the hot topic of propagation in negative index media.

An Introduction to Optical Waveguides

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Optical Waveguides by : M. J. Adams

Download or read book An Introduction to Optical Waveguides written by M. J. Adams and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1981 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Photonics for Biomedical Engineering

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789400750517
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Photonics for Biomedical Engineering by : Aaron H.-P. Ho

Download or read book Handbook of Photonics for Biomedical Engineering written by Aaron H.-P. Ho and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-29 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanophotonics has emerged rapidly into technological mainstream with the advent and maturity of nanotechnology available in photonics and enabled many new exciting applications in the area of biomedical science and engineering that were unimagined even a few years ago with conventional photonic engineering techniques. Handbook of Nanophotonics in Biomedical Engineering is intended to be a reliable resource to a wealth of information on nanophotonics that can inspire readers by detailing emerging and established possibilities of nanophotonics in biomedical science and engineering applications. This comprehensive reference presents not only the basics of nanophotonics but also explores recent experimental and clinical methods used in biomedical and bioengineering research. Each peer-reviewed chapter of this book discusses fundamental aspects and materials/fabrication issues of nanophotonics, as well as applications in interfaces, cell, tissue, animal studies, and clinical engineering. The organization provides quick access to current issues and trends of nanophotonic applications in biomedical engineering. All students and professionals in applied sciences, materials, biomedical engineering, and medical and healthcare industry will find this essential reference book highly useful.