Evaluation Of Digitally Enhanced Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum Ecalc For Use With Mandated College Students

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Evaluation of Digitally Enhanced Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC) for Use with Mandated College Students

Author : Abigail B. Fried
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 83 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Digitally Enhanced Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC) for Use with Mandated College Students by : Abigail B. Fried

Download or read book Evaluation of Digitally Enhanced Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC) for Use with Mandated College Students written by Abigail B. Fried and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alcohol use has been a longstanding problem on college campuses. Despite the efforts National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism and the commissioned Task Force on College Drinking (2002), there has been a recent rise in the number of alcohol related arrests and violations on college campuses. Within the high-risk mandated student population, the most successful programs utilize motivational enhancement strategies, such as the Brief Alcohol Screening and Intervention for College Students (BASICS). Likely due to financial constraints, an important issue that has been raised is the limited availability of validated methods for alcohol prevention and intervention on college campuses. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of the digitally assisted Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC) by direct comparison of the ECALC to an already well-established treatment (i.e., BASICS) in an effort to reduce problematic alcohol use and related negative consequences among mandated college students. The role of the digital enhancements is to decrease time and resources necessary for training facilitators and aid in widespread implementation. Analyses revealed significant reductions on all four positive alcohol expectancies subscales for those in the ECALC condition and a significant intervening effect for the expectancies of Sociability and Liquid Courage. Results also revealed that for both males and females, those in the ECALC condition demonstrated significantly greater reductions in frequency of alcohol use (i.e., number of drinking days per month) and comparable reductions in typical (i.e., mean BAC, average drinks per sitting, average drinks per week) and heavy alcohol use (i.e., peak BAC, peak drinks per sitting, number of binge episodes) at follow-up when compared to those in the BASICS condition.

Evaluation of the Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC) for High School Students

Author : Alyssa Rose Dietz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of the Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC) for High School Students by : Alyssa Rose Dietz

Download or read book Evaluation of the Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC) for High School Students written by Alyssa Rose Dietz and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Though the ECALC has been validated with college students, the present study involved revising and evaluating the program to be appropriate for high school students. Results revealed changes in expectancy processes for students who reported alcohol use initiation and changes in mean BAC among females in this group.

Evaluation of the Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC) for Reducing Alcohol Use Among High School Students

Author : Janani Sivasithamparam
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of the Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC) for Reducing Alcohol Use Among High School Students by : Janani Sivasithamparam

Download or read book Evaluation of the Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC) for Reducing Alcohol Use Among High School Students written by Janani Sivasithamparam and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alcohol use is the single most alarming behavior among youth in the United States. Adolescents especially are at risk for increases in heavy episodic drinking and drunkenness leading to alcohol-related problems such as academic failure, interpersonal violence, risky sexual behavior and death. In an effort to address this endemic issue, a number of alcohol use prevention programs have been developed and are currently implemented in the high school setting. Many of these programs, however, lack an empirical basis and have been unable to demonstrate significant reductions in alcohol use over time. The need for the development and dissemination of effective strategies to address adolescent drinking is evident. Recommendations for newly developing approaches encourage an emphasis on empirically-based content and easily implemented protocols. Expectancy challenge-based interventions have been identified by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism as having strong evidence supporting their effectiveness in reducing alcohol use among college students. Recent efforts to translate such programs into forms effective with high school adolescents have been met with mixed results. The focus of the present study was to modify, implement and evaluate the Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC), a program currently validated for use with college populations, for high school adolescents. The single session, high school version of the ECALC was infused into the existing Health Education high school curriculum and implemented with those in the 9th through 12th grades. Measures of alcohol expectancies and alcohol use were completed anonymously by each participant before delivery of the program and for 30 days thereafter. Impact of the ECALC was compared to classes randomly assigned to an attention-matched control condition. Findings revealed significant changes in alcohol expectancies and alcohol use reported by participants in the 11th and 12th grades following delivery of the ECALC. Changes were found across factor analytic and multidimensional scaling (MDS) statistical methods applied to the expectancy measure, as well as across measures of estimated intoxication and drinking quantity/frequency. Findings were consistent among both male and female participants. Reductions in alcohol use were not found among 9th and 10th grade participants, and expectancy changes were inconsistent. The assessment periods for baseline and follow-up were thirty days, which may reflect a limitation in that a longer follow-up may be more likely to capture significant behavioral changes over time. This study was the first to apply both factor analytic and MDS methods to analysis of the Comprehensive Effects of Alcohol questionnaire, with clear implications for expectancy measurement techniques likely to be most appropriate for capturing changes in expectancy activation patterns over time. Overall, this study represents an important advance in the development of an empirically-based and validated alcohol use prevention program effective for use with adolescents. In addition, the ECALC serves as a prevention program that is easily implemented in the high school setting, requiring only 50 minutes of class time, a classroom, and a motivated educator.

Changes in Likely Activation Patterns of Alcohol Expectancies After Exposure to the Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC)

Download Changes in Likely Activation Patterns of Alcohol Expectancies After Exposure to the Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC) PDF Online Free

Author : Jessica N. Flori
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Changes in Likely Activation Patterns of Alcohol Expectancies After Exposure to the Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC) by : Jessica N. Flori

Download or read book Changes in Likely Activation Patterns of Alcohol Expectancies After Exposure to the Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC) written by Jessica N. Flori and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alcohol is the most commonly used substance by adolescents in the United States with underage alcohol use being associated with a variety of harms. The Expectancy Challenge Alcohol Literacy Curriculum (ECALC) is a 45-minute interactive expectancy challenge intervention that has been found to be effective in reducing alcohol use. Although ECALC is thought to produce reductions in drinking by changing expectancies, the nature of these expectancy changes has yet to be explored. The purpose of the present study was to link ECALC outcome studies with a memory model approach to understanding the mechanism by which expectancies influence behavior. Participants (n =131) were college students who reported one binge drinking episode in the past month. Students were randomly assigned to receive ECALC or an alcohol education presentation. Alcohol expectancies were assessed before and after the presentation with a Memory Model-Based Expectancy Questionnaire (MMBEQ) and the Comprehensive Effectiveness of Alcohol Scale (CEOA). Participants were grouped based on experimental condition, time, and sex. Expectancies were mapped into memory network format using Individual Differences Scaling (INDSCAL), and consistent with previous studies, a two dimension solution was optimal (stress = .28, R2 = .81 MMBEQ; stress = .272, R2 = .683 CEOA; stress = .228, R2 = .806 combined analyses). PREFMAP vectors modeling paths of likely expectancy activation suggested a greater likelihood of activating negative and sedating expectancies after completion of the ECALC program. This has been the first study to connect effects of the ECALC to the memory model approach to understanding how expectancies influence drinking behavior. Duration of effects of ECALC have yet to be established, but developing methods to enhance and maintain ECALC effects on expectancy activation patterns is likely to promote lasting reductions in drinking and associated harms.

The Development and Evaluation of a Comprehensive Alcohol Education Curriculum on Students in Selected Schools in Washington State

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Author : Douglas Edward Goodlett
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development and Evaluation of a Comprehensive Alcohol Education Curriculum on Students in Selected Schools in Washington State by : Douglas Edward Goodlett

Download or read book The Development and Evaluation of a Comprehensive Alcohol Education Curriculum on Students in Selected Schools in Washington State written by Douglas Edward Goodlett and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Palgrave Handbook of Psychological Perspectives on Alcohol Consumption

Author : Richard Cooke
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030669416
Total Pages : 595 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis The Palgrave Handbook of Psychological Perspectives on Alcohol Consumption by : Richard Cooke

Download or read book The Palgrave Handbook of Psychological Perspectives on Alcohol Consumption written by Richard Cooke and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-10 with total page 595 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook provides a broad and comprehensive overview of psychological research on alcohol consumption. It explores the psychological theories underpinning alcohol use and misuse, discusses the interventions that can be designed around these theories, and offers key insight into future developments within the field. A range of international experts assess the unique factors that contribute to alcohol-related behaviour as differentiated from other health-related behaviours. They cover the theory and context of alcohol consumption, including possible implications of personality type, motivation and self-regulation, and cultural and demographic factors. After reviewing the evidence for psychological theories and predictors as accounts for alcohol consumption, the book goes on to focus on external influences on consumption and interventions for reducing alcohol consumption, including those based on purchasing and consumption behaviour, technologies such as personalised feedback apps, and social and media phenomena such as “Dry January” and “Hello Sunday Morning”. It brings together cutting-edge contemporary research on alcohol consumption in childhood and adolescence, including topics such as managing offers or drinks, “pre-drinking”, online identities, how children develop their beliefs about alcohol and how adolescents discuss alcohol with their parents. The book also offers a rounded presentation of the tensions involved in debates around the psychological impacts of alcohol use, discussing its role in helping people to socialise and unwind; as well as recognising the possible negative impacts on health, education and relationships. This book will be of interest to academics, policymakers, public health officials, practitioners, charities and other stakeholders interested in understanding how alcohol affects people psychologically. This book will also be a key resource for students and researchers from across the social sciences.

Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) Report

Author : International Assessment of Agricultural Knowledge, Science, and Technology for Development (Project)
Publisher : Iaastd
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) Report by : International Assessment of Agricultural Knowledge, Science, and Technology for Development (Project)

Download or read book Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) Report written by International Assessment of Agricultural Knowledge, Science, and Technology for Development (Project) and published by Iaastd. This book was released on 2009 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Assessment of Agricultural Knowledge, Science, and Technology for Development (IAASTD) looks realistically at how we could effectively use agriculture/AKST to help us meet development and sustainability goals. An unprecedented three-year collaborative effort, the IAASTD involved more than 400 authors in 110 countries and cost more than $11 million. It reports on the advances and setbacks of the past fifty years and offers options for the next fifty years. The results of the project are contained in seven reports: a Global Report, five regional Sub-Global Assessments, and a Synthesis Report. The Global Report gives the key findings of the Assessment, and the five Sub-Global Assessments address regional challenges. The volumes present options for action. All of the reports have been extensively peer-reviewed by governments and experts and all have been approved by a panel of participating governments. The Sub-Global Assessments all utilize a similar and consistent framework: examining and reporting on the impacts of AKST on hunger, poverty, nutrition, human health, and environmental/social sustainability. The five Sub-Global Assessments cover the following regions: Central and West Asia and North Africa (CWANA) East and South Asia and the Pacific (ESAP) Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) North America and Europe (NAE) Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)

Cognitive-Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents

Author : Eva Szigethy
Publisher : American Psychiatric Pub
ISBN 13 : 1585629839
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (856 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive-Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents by : Eva Szigethy

Download or read book Cognitive-Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents written by Eva Szigethy and published by American Psychiatric Pub. This book was released on 2012-09-24 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive-Behavior Therapy for Children and Adolescents provides readers with the defining fundamentals of CBT in an accessible, down-to-earth style. In addition, a well-integrated, developmentally appropriate approach is detailed for a number of the mental disorders and conditions that are most common among children and adolescents. This unique work provides the following: Explications of innovative CBT techniques in the treatment of children with chronic physical illness and depressive, bipolar, anxiety (including OCD and PTSD), eating, elimination, and disruptive behavior disorders A comprehensive chapter features the clinical implications and applications of combining CBT with psychopharmacological treatment Videos on the accompanying DVD demonstrate CBT techniques with children or adolescents with depression, anxiety, OCD, eating disorder, medical illness, and disruptive behavior disorder Guidance for integrating parents and families into the child's treatment is shared for every disorder covered in the book Extensive case examples, key clinical points, and self-assessment questions and answers will further equip readers to effectively and thoughtfully apply CBT Useful chapter appendixes include accessible tables of CBT concepts; patient and parent handouts; and clinical exercises, activities, and tools that further augment the text Finally, because factors such as race, ethnicity, religion, immigration status, and sexual orientation may affect the therapeutic relationship, diagnosis, and treatment of patients, a separate chapter on conducting effective CBT with culturally diverse children and adolescents is provided. Clinicians will gain a robust understanding of CBT practice with children and adolescents -- so that they can also do it -- and do it effectively. This unique, easy-to-use guide is an invaluable and worthy reference for all mental health practitioners who work with children and adolescents. No other text on the subject will match it.

Brief Alcohol Screening and Intervention for College Students (BASICS)

Author : Linda A. Dimeff
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9781572303928
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Brief Alcohol Screening and Intervention for College Students (BASICS) by : Linda A. Dimeff

Download or read book Brief Alcohol Screening and Intervention for College Students (BASICS) written by Linda A. Dimeff and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 1999-01-08 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This instructive manual presents a pragmatic and clinically proven approach to the prevention and treatment of undergraduate alcohol abuse. The BASICS model is a nonconfrontational, harm reduction approach that helps students reduce their alcohol consumption and decrease the behavioral and health risks associated with heavy drinking. Including numerous reproducible handouts and assessment forms, the book takes readers step-by-step through conducting BASICS assessment and feedback sessions. Special topics covered include the use of DSM-IV criteria to evaluate alcohol abuse, ways to counter student defensiveness about drinking, and obtaining additional treatment for students with severe alcohol dependency. Note about Photocopy Rights: The Publisher grants individual book purchasers nonassignable permission to reproduce selected figures, information sheets, and assessment instruments in this book for professional use. For details and limitations, see copyright page.

Towards Universal Social Protection

Author : Simone Cecchini
Publisher : UN
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Towards Universal Social Protection by : Simone Cecchini

Download or read book Towards Universal Social Protection written by Simone Cecchini and published by UN. This book was released on 2015 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reflects on the public policies, programmes and regulatory frameworks that are taking a rights-based approach to expanding social protection coverage and benefits in Latin America, with a view to achieving universal coverage. Its discussion of the policy tools and programmes pursued in the region aims to provide the reader with technical and programmatic insights for assembling and coordinating public policies within consistent and sustainable social protection systems. The combination of normative orientations and stock of technical knowledge, together with advances regarding the rights-based approach to social protection within a life cycle framework, afford the reader not only a tool box of specific social protection instruments, but also an in-depth examination of related political economy aspects.

State of the World's Children 2017

Author : United Nations
Publisher : State of the World's Children
ISBN 13 : 9789280649307
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (493 download)

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Book Synopsis State of the World's Children 2017 by : United Nations

Download or read book State of the World's Children 2017 written by United Nations and published by State of the World's Children. This book was released on 2018-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the debate about whether the internet is safe for children rages, The State of the World's Children 2017: Children in a Digital World discusses how digital access can be a game changer for children or yet another dividing line. The report represents the first comprehensive look from UNICEF at the different ways digital technology is affecting children, identifying dangers as well as opportunities. It makes a clear call to governments, the digital technology sector and telecom industries to level the digital playing field for children by creating policies, practices and products that can help children harness digital opportunities and protect them from harm.

Theory of Motivation

Author : Robert C. Bolles
Publisher : HarperCollins Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Motivation by : Robert C. Bolles

Download or read book Theory of Motivation written by Robert C. Bolles and published by HarperCollins Publishers. This book was released on 1975 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Thick Big Data

Author : Dariusz Jemielniak
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198839707
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Thick Big Data by : Dariusz Jemielniak

Download or read book Thick Big Data written by Dariusz Jemielniak and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2020-02-20 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The social sciences are becoming datafied. The questions once considered the domain of sociologists are now answered by data scientists operating on large datasets and breaking with methodological tradition, for better or worse. The traditional social sciences, such as sociology or anthropology, are under the double threat of becoming marginalized or even irrelevant, both from new methods of research which require more computational skills and from increasing competition from the corporate world which gains an additional advantage based on data access. However, unlike data scientists, sociologists and anthropologists have a long history of doing qualitative research. The more quantified datasets we have, the more difficult it is to interpret them without adding layers of qualitative interpretation. Big Data therefore needs Thick Data. This book presents the available arsenal of new methods and tools for studying society both quantitatively and qualitatively, opening ground for the social sciences to take the lead in analysing digital behaviour. It shows that Big Data can and should be supplemented and interpreted through thick data as well as cultural analysis. Thick Big Data is critically important for students and researchers in the social sciences to understand the possibilities of digital analysis, both in the quantitative and qualitative area, and to successfully build mixed-methods approaches.

The Essentials of Business Research Methods

Author : Joe F. Hair Jr.
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317508270
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis The Essentials of Business Research Methods by : Joe F. Hair Jr.

Download or read book The Essentials of Business Research Methods written by Joe F. Hair Jr. and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-08-14 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasingly, managers must make decisions based on almost unlimited information. How can they navigate and organize this vast amount of data? Essentials of Business Research Methods provides research techniques for people who aren't data analysts. The authors offer a straightforward, hands-on approach to the vital managerial process of gathering and using data to make clear business decisions. They include critical topics, such as the increasing role of online research, ethical issues, data mining, customer relationship management, and how to conduct information-gathering activities more effectively in a rapidly changing business environment. This is the only text that includes a chapter on qualitative data analysis, and the coverage of quantitative data analysis is more extensive, and much easier to understand than in other texts. The book features a realistic continuing case throughout that enables students to see how business research information is used in the real world. It includes applied research examples in all chapters, as well as ethical dilemma mini cases, and exercises.

Psychopharmacology of Alcohol

Author : British Association for Psychopharmacology
Publisher : Raven Press (ID)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychopharmacology of Alcohol by : British Association for Psychopharmacology

Download or read book Psychopharmacology of Alcohol written by British Association for Psychopharmacology and published by Raven Press (ID). This book was released on 1980 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The COMBINE Study

Author : Helen M. Pettinati
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The COMBINE Study by : Helen M. Pettinati

Download or read book The COMBINE Study written by Helen M. Pettinati and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Routledge International Handbook of Internet Gambling

Author : Robert J. Williams
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 041559443X
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge International Handbook of Internet Gambling by : Robert J. Williams

Download or read book Routledge International Handbook of Internet Gambling written by Robert J. Williams and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Internet gambling is a rapidly growing phenomenon, which has profound social, psychological, economic, political, and policy implications. As jurisdictions around the world grapple to understand the best way to respond to Internet gambling from a commercial, regulatory, and social perspective, the Handbook of Internet Gambling consolidates this emerging body of literature into a single reference volume. Its twenty chapters comprise groundbreaking contributions from the world's leading authorities in the commercial, clinical, political and social aspects of Internet gambling.