Epistemic Governance

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Epistemic Governance

Author : Pertti Alasuutari
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030191508
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Epistemic Governance by : Pertti Alasuutari

Download or read book Epistemic Governance written by Pertti Alasuutari and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-23 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues that modern governance is performed by actors who seek social change epistemically, by drawing on widespread, public views of reality. Agents of change such as parliamentarians or social movement activists will assess and affect what they believe to be people’s conceptions of what is possible, rational, and desirable. This often means that these key authority figures will invest in credible knowledge production, as well as appeal to individual and group identifications, emotions, and values. Alasuutari and Qadir show how this epistemic governance works in three important arenas of social change: parliaments, which debate laws that constitute the bulk of reforms; international organizations that circulate global norms; and social movements and NGOs. Through their analysis, the authors’ detailed, innovative methodology for discourse analysis indicates the utility of epistemic governance as a new paradigm for research into global social change. This book will be of use to students in upper level degree programs who want to design empirical research into social change as well as researchers in sociology, political science and public policy.

Epistemic Governance in Higher Education

Author : David F. J. Campbell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461444187
Total Pages : 79 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Epistemic Governance in Higher Education by : David F. J. Campbell

Download or read book Epistemic Governance in Higher Education written by David F. J. Campbell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-07-10 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Epistemic governance” refers to the cognitive and knowledge-related paradigms that underlie a social system. In this volume, the authors apply the concept to higher education. In a comprehensive review of recent literature, they define key terms and concepts, arguing that a good, effective and sustainable governance of higher education is not possible unless the epistemic structure and knowledge paradigms of higher education are addressed directly. Effective governance of academic institutions is particularly important, given their essential role in generating and disseminating knowledge. The authors consider the practical and policy implications of the epistemic approach for promoting quality assurance, quality enhancement, and quality management of higher education, and their impact on university administration and academic career development.

Epistemic Governance

Author : Pertti Alasuutari
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9783030191498
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Epistemic Governance by : Pertti Alasuutari

Download or read book Epistemic Governance written by Pertti Alasuutari and published by Palgrave Macmillan. This book was released on 2019-10-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues that modern governance is performed by actors who seek social change epistemically, by drawing on widespread, public views of reality. Agents of change such as parliamentarians or social movement activists will assess and affect what they believe to be people’s conceptions of what is possible, rational, and desirable. This often means that these key authority figures will invest in credible knowledge production, as well as appeal to individual and group identifications, emotions, and values. Alasuutari and Qadir show how this epistemic governance works in three important arenas of social change: parliaments, which debate laws that constitute the bulk of reforms; international organizations that circulate global norms; and social movements and NGOs. Through their analysis, the authors’ detailed, innovative methodology for discourse analysis indicates the utility of epistemic governance as a new paradigm for research into global social change. This book will be of use to students in upper level degree programs who want to design empirical research into social change as well as researchers in sociology, political science and public policy.

The Changing Epistemic Governance of European Education

Author : Romuald Normand
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319317768
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis The Changing Epistemic Governance of European Education by : Romuald Normand

Download or read book The Changing Epistemic Governance of European Education written by Romuald Normand and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-17 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the transformations of epistemic governance in education, the way in which some actors are shaping new knowledge, and how that new knowledge impacts other actors in charge of implementing this knowledge in the context of the decision-making process and practice. The book describes knowledge-based and evidence-based technologies that produce new modes of representation, cognitive categories, and value-based judgements which determine and guide actions and interactions between researchers, experts and policy-makers. It explores several major social theories and concepts, analysing the transformation of the relationship between educational and social sciences and politics. In the light of epistemic governance being linked to transformations of academic capitalism, the book describes the ways in which academics engaged in heterogeneous networks are capable of developing new interactions as well as facing new trials imposed on them by the changing conditions of producing knowledge in their scientific community and within their institutions. Knowledge is power. It is materialized in metrics, policy instruments and embedded in networks. The governance of European higher education, insightfully argues Romuald Normand, is not structured by hierarchical public policies, by governmental exercise of authority or heroic decision making. Normand makes a sophisticated intellectual argument, building upon the work of Foucault, Latour (Sociology of science), and the pragmatic sociology of Boltanski and Thévenot (sociology of justification) in order to precisely analyse Europe‘s higher education through the circulation of ideas and instruments. Based upon precise research, the book is a major contribution to the understanding of high education in a capitalist Europe, beyond the simple idea of neo liberalism. Normand, provocatively, even suggests the making of a European Homo Academicus. This is an innovative and important book for public policy, European Studies and the sociology of Education. Patrick le Galès, FBA, CNRS Research Professor, Centre d’Etudes Européennes, Sciences Po, Paris, France

Knowing Governance

Author : Jan-Peter Voß
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137514507
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowing Governance by : Jan-Peter Voß

Download or read book Knowing Governance written by Jan-Peter Voß and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-26 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Knowing Governance sets out to understand governance through the design and making of its models and instruments. What kinds of knowledge do they require and reproduce? How are new understandings of governance produced in practice, by scientists and policy makers and by the publics with whom they engage?

Epistemic Communities, Constructivism, and International Environmental Politics

Author : Peter M. Haas
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317511387
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Epistemic Communities, Constructivism, and International Environmental Politics by : Peter M. Haas

Download or read book Epistemic Communities, Constructivism, and International Environmental Politics written by Peter M. Haas and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-08-20 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Epistemic Communities, Constructivism and International Environmental Politics brings together 25 years of publications by Peter M. Haas. The book examines how the world has changed significantly over the last 100 years, discusses the need for new, constructivist scholarship to understand the dynamics of world politics, and highlights the role played by transnational networks of professional experts in global governance. Combining an intellectual history of epistemic communities with theoretical arguments and empirical studies of global environmental conferences, as well as international organizations and comparative studies of international environmental regimes, this book presents a broad picture of social learning on the global scale. In addition to detailing the changes in the international system since the Industrial Revolution, Haas discusses the technical nature of global environmental threats. Providing a critical reading of discourses about environmental security, this book explores governance efforts to deal with global climate change, international pollution control, stratospheric ozone, and European acid rain. With a new general introduction and the addition of introductory pieces for each section, this collection offers a retrospective overview of the author’s work and is essential reading for students and scholars of environmental politics, international relations and global politics.

Humanitarian NGOs, (In)Security and Identity

Author : Andrea Schneiker
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317119533
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis Humanitarian NGOs, (In)Security and Identity by : Andrea Schneiker

Download or read book Humanitarian NGOs, (In)Security and Identity written by Andrea Schneiker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-03-09 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasingly humanitarian NGOs operate in the context of armed conflicts where the security risks are higher than in contexts of natural disaster. Working in Afghanistan, Somalia, Sudan, South Sudan, Pakistan and Sri Lanka is particularly dangerous for humanitarians. This existential threat affects the physical existence of aid workers and the implementation of humanitarian programs, and the core beliefs of humanitarians and the underlying principles of humanitarian action. For NGOs it is difficult to accept that they are attacked despite their good intentions, sometimes even by the very communities they seek to help. For these reasons, humanitarian NGOs have to change their approaches to security by not only adapting their policies, procedures and structures to the changing environment, but also reviewing the underlying principles of their work. This book contributes to debates by demonstrating how issues of (in)security affect humanitarian NGOs and the humanitarian identity, situating the structural changes within the humanitarian NGO community in the context of conflict aid governance and explains how non-state actors establish their own governance structures, independent from state-sponsored solutions, and contributes to the emerging literature on the redefinition of the concept of epistemic communities.

The Epistemology of Democracy

Author : Hana Samaržija
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 100086166X
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Epistemology of Democracy by : Hana Samaržija

Download or read book The Epistemology of Democracy written by Hana Samaržija and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-04-03 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first edited scholarly collection devoted solely to the epistemology of democracy. Its fifteen chapters, published here for the first time and written by an international team of leading researchers, will interest scholars and advanced students working in democratic theory, the harrowing crisis of democracy, political philosophy, social epistemology, and political epistemology. The volume is structured into three parts, each offering five chapters. The first part, Democratic Pessimism, covers the crisis of democracy, the rise of authoritarianism, public epistemic vices, misinformation and disinformation, civic ignorance, and the lacking quantitative case for democratic decision-making. The second part, Democratic Optimism, discusses the role of hope and positive emotions in rebuilding democracy, proposes solutions to myside bias, and criticizes dominant epistocratic approaches to forming political administrations. The third and final part, Democratic Realism, assesses whether we genuinely require emotional empathy to understand the perspectives of our political adversaries, discusses the democratic tension between mutual respect for others and a quest for social justice, and evaluates manifold top-down and bottom-up approaches to policy making.

Epistemic Autonomy

Author : Jonathan Matheson
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000423018
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Epistemic Autonomy by : Jonathan Matheson

Download or read book Epistemic Autonomy written by Jonathan Matheson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-08-05 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book dedicated to the topic of epistemic autonomy. It features original essays from leading scholars that promise to significantly shape future debates in this emerging area of epistemology. While the nature of and value of autonomy has long been discussed in ethics and social and political philosophy, it remains an underexplored area of epistemology. The essays in this collection take up several interesting questions and approaches related to epistemic autonomy. Topics include the nature of epistemic autonomy, whether epistemic paternalism can be justified, autonomy as an epistemic value and/or vice, and the relation of epistemic autonomy to social epistemology and epistemic injustice. Epistemic Autonomy will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working in epistemology, ethics, and social and political philosophy.

Concepts of Addictive Substances and Behaviours across Time and Place

Author : Matilda Hellman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191057703
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Concepts of Addictive Substances and Behaviours across Time and Place by : Matilda Hellman

Download or read book Concepts of Addictive Substances and Behaviours across Time and Place written by Matilda Hellman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-02-18 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concepts of Addictive Substances and Behaviours across Time and Place presents fascinating new historical and social scientific research examining the temporal and spatial variations in the ways that addiction problems are understood and addressed in European societies. The book illustrates the changing and versatile nature of language use, of stakeholders concepts and ideas, and of the popular, professional and political discourse around addiction. The arguments that unfold concern the various cultural components invested in the ways in which the problems are viewed and addressed. A framework is presented for discussing these circumstances in view of current knowledge-based governance at a local, regional and global level. Concepts of Addictive Substances and Behaviours across Time and Place is based on research from ALICE RAP (Addiction and Lifestyles in Contemporary Europe, Reframing Addictions Project), a multidisciplinary European study of addictive substances, and behaviours in contemporary society. This is an essential resource for public health professionals, stakeholders influencing policy for addictive substances and behaviours, students, and academics looking to better understand the historical and geographical variations of addictive behaviours across in Europe and the role of stakeholder involvement in the construction of addiction prevention policy.

Crippling Epistemologies and Governance Failures

Author : Gilles Paquet
Publisher : University of Ottawa Press
ISBN 13 : 0776617788
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (766 download)

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Book Synopsis Crippling Epistemologies and Governance Failures by : Gilles Paquet

Download or read book Crippling Epistemologies and Governance Failures written by Gilles Paquet and published by University of Ottawa Press. This book was released on 2009-04-18 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Crippling Epistemologies and Governance Failures, Gilles Paquet criticizes the prevailing practices of the social sciences on the basis of their inadequate concepts of knowledge, evidence and inquiry, concepts he claims have become methodological “mental prisons”. Paquet describes the prevailing policy development process in Canada in terms of its weak information infrastructure, poor accountability, and inflexible organization design. In contrast, he suggests that social science and public policy should promote forms of “serious play” that would allow organizations to experiment with new structures. Paquet engages with numerous foundationalist programs in the social sciences in order to show their inadequacy and suggests important and unexplored directions in policy areas as diverse as education, science, health, intergovernmental and foreign policy. He closes the work with a plea for experimentalism in academic research, policy development, and organization design.

New Governance of Addictive Substances and Behaviours

Author : Peter Anderson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191077976
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis New Governance of Addictive Substances and Behaviours by : Peter Anderson

Download or read book New Governance of Addictive Substances and Behaviours written by Peter Anderson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-02-09 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addictions have increased markedly in contemporary societies over the past decades. As well as widely acknowledged issues surrounding illegal substance addictions, there are increasing numbers of problems related to behavioural addictions such as the use of legal substances such as antidepressants and amphetamines. These addictions are concerning for a range of public policy fields, not least, public health and social cohesion. As a result, cohesive governance of addictive substances and behaviours is paramount to future public policy. This book is based on the findings of a five year, multidisciplinary project (Addictions and Lifestyles in Contemporary Europe - Reframing Addictions Project) studying the pace and impact of addictions in Europe, and is the concluding volume in the Governance of Addictive Substances and Behaviours series. Authored by 11 leading figures in the fields of public health, psychology, sociology, psychiatry, addiction studies, epidemiology, and social and public policy, the book takes a truly comprehensive approach to the study of the current state of addiction governance in Europe and proposals for a future governance framework. No one country has yet got governance polices right. The project's outcome is a plan for the redesign of addictions governance, which includes amendments to key metrics used in research, promoting individual-level to society-level scope of understanding in policy approaches, and bringing the impact of dependency on societal well-being to the fore. New Governance of Addictive Substances and Behaviours is an unprecedented study, both in terms of international reach and scope of issues addressed. It will be a key resource for anyone with an interest in research-driven European policy change in public health and the field of addictive substances and behaviours.

Power in Global Governance

Author : Michael Barnett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139444220
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Power in Global Governance by : Michael Barnett

Download or read book Power in Global Governance written by Michael Barnett and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-12-23 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume examines power in its different dimensions in global governance. Scholars tend to underestimate the importance of power in international relations because of a failure to see its multiple forms. To expand the conceptual aperture, this book presents and employs a taxonomy that alerts scholars to the different kinds of power that are present in world politics. A team of international scholars demonstrate how these different forms connect and intersect in global governance in a range of different issue areas. Bringing together a variety of theoretical perspectives, this volume invites scholars to reconsider their conceptualization of power in world politics and how such a move can enliven and enrich their understanding of global governance.

Research Handbook on Academic Careers and Managing Academics

Author : Sarrico, Cláudia S.
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1839102632
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Handbook on Academic Careers and Managing Academics by : Sarrico, Cláudia S.

Download or read book Research Handbook on Academic Careers and Managing Academics written by Sarrico, Cláudia S. and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2022-04-12 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely Research Handbook provides a broad analysis and discussion on how academics are managed. It addresses key issues, including the changing nature of academic work and academic labour markets, issues of power, leadership, ageing, human resource management practices, and mobility.

Epistemic Economics and Organization

Author : Anna Grandori
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136679111
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Epistemic Economics and Organization by : Anna Grandori

Download or read book Epistemic Economics and Organization written by Anna Grandori and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-04-26 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book proposes a new approach to economics, management and organization that should help in making economic organization ‘wise’, ‘innovative’ and ‘robust’ in an uncertain and risky world. Although the modern economy and society is ‘knowledge intensive’, Anna Grandori argues that the dominant economic, organizational and behavioural models neglect to a large extent the problem of valid knowledge construction and effective knowledge governance. The book integrates inputs from economics and behavioural science with insights from the philosophy of knowledge to define new micro-foundations: neither a calculative, deductive and omniscient ‘rational actor’; nor an experiential, adaptive and biased ‘behavioural actor’; but a knowledgeable and imaginative ‘epistemic actor’. The implications for contracts and organizations, sustained also by insights from law, are shown to be far reaching, including a new view of the nature of the firm as an entity-establishing agreement under which to discover uses of resources under uncertainty, and as a democratic institution.

Participatory Research, Capabilities and Epistemic Justice

Author : Melanie Walker
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030561976
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Participatory Research, Capabilities and Epistemic Justice by : Melanie Walker

Download or read book Participatory Research, Capabilities and Epistemic Justice written by Melanie Walker and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-27 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the potential of participatory research and the capability approach to transform understandings of higher education. The editors and contributors illuminate the importance of epistemic in/justice as a foundation to a reflexive, inclusive and decolonial approach to knowledge, as well as its importance to democratic life and participation in higher education. Drawing together eight global case studies, the authors argue for an ecology of knowledge that expands epistemic capabilities in higher education through teaching, research and policy making. Moreover, the chapters illustrate how these epistemic capabilities can be marginalised by both institutions and structural and historical factors; as well as the potential for possibilities when spaces are opened for genuine participation and designed for a plurality of voices. This book will appeal to scholars of social justice and participatory research as well as ongoing debates around decolonising the academy.

The Constitution of Knowledge

Author : Jonathan Rauch
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815738870
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis The Constitution of Knowledge by : Jonathan Rauch

Download or read book The Constitution of Knowledge written by Jonathan Rauch and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2021-06-22 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arming Americans to defend the truth from today's war on facts “In what could be the timeliest book of the year, Rauch aims to arm his readers to engage with reason in an age of illiberalism.” —Newsweek A New York Times Book Review Editors' Choice Disinformation. Trolling. Conspiracies. Social media pile-ons. Campus intolerance. On the surface, these recent additions to our daily vocabulary appear to have little in common. But together, they are driving an epistemic crisis: a multi-front challenge to America's ability to distinguish fact from fiction and elevate truth above falsehood. In 2016 Russian trolls and bots nearly drowned the truth in a flood of fake news and conspiracy theories, and Donald Trump and his troll armies continued to do the same. Social media companies struggled to keep up with a flood of falsehoods, and too often didn't even seem to try. Experts and some public officials began wondering if society was losing its grip on truth itself. Meanwhile, another new phenomenon appeared: “cancel culture.” At the push of a button, those armed with a cellphone could gang up by the thousands on anyone who ran afoul of their sanctimony. In this pathbreaking book, Jonathan Rauch reaches back to the parallel eighteenth-century developments of liberal democracy and science to explain what he calls the “Constitution of Knowledge”—our social system for turning disagreement into truth. By explicating the Constitution of Knowledge and probing the war on reality, Rauch arms defenders of truth with a clearer understanding of what they must protect, why they must do—and how they can do it. His book is a sweeping and readable description of how every American can help defend objective truth and free inquiry from threats as far away as Russia and as close as the cellphone.