Environmental Risk Factors and Genetic Alterations in Non-melanoma Skin Cancer

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Risk Factors and Genetic Alterations in Non-melanoma Skin Cancer by : Hadi Danaee

Download or read book Environmental Risk Factors and Genetic Alterations in Non-melanoma Skin Cancer written by Hadi Danaee and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Environmental, Hormonal, and Genetic Risk Factors for Non-melanoma Skin Cancer

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental, Hormonal, and Genetic Risk Factors for Non-melanoma Skin Cancer by : Katie L. Miller

Download or read book Environmental, Hormonal, and Genetic Risk Factors for Non-melanoma Skin Cancer written by Katie L. Miller and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Immunity & Non-melanoma Skin Cancer

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (262 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunity & Non-melanoma Skin Cancer by : Anita S. Patel

Download or read book Immunity & Non-melanoma Skin Cancer written by Anita S. Patel and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Surgeon General's Call to Action to Prevent Skin Cancer

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781083100160
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Surgeon General's Call to Action to Prevent Skin Cancer by : Office of Office of the Surgeon

Download or read book The Surgeon General's Call to Action to Prevent Skin Cancer written by Office of Office of the Surgeon and published by . This book was released on 2019-07-27 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document is a Call to Action to partners in prevention from various sectors across the nation to address skin cancer as a major public health problem. Many partners are essential to this effort, including federal, state, tribal, local, and territorial governments; members of the business, health care, and education sectors; community, nonprofit, and faith-based organizations; and individuals and families. The goal of this document is to increase awareness of skin cancer and to call for actions to reduce its risk.The first section describes the problem of skin cancer and its major risk factors. It also discusses the relationship between exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation and health. The second section describes the current evidence on preventing skin cancer, including current initiatives in the United States and in other countries. The third section describes the gaps in research related to skin cancer prevention, highlighting areas of research where more work is needed. The fourth section identifies specific opportunities to prevent skin cancer by reducing UV exposure in the U.S. population and calls for nationwide action.

Some Drinking-water Disinfectants and Contaminants, Including Arsenic

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Publisher : IARC
ISBN 13 : 9789283212843
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Some Drinking-water Disinfectants and Contaminants, Including Arsenic by : IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans

Download or read book Some Drinking-water Disinfectants and Contaminants, Including Arsenic written by IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans and published by IARC. This book was released on 2004 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A working group of 23 experts from 13 countries met in Lyon to evaluate the evidence for carcinogenicity of arsenic (mostly naturally occurring) as a contaminant of drinking-water, and of the water-disinfectant chloramine. The working group also evaluated or re-evaluated four chlorination by-products found in drinking-water, namely chloral hydrate, di- and trichloroacetic acids, and 3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone (also known as MX). High-level exposure to arsenic in drinking-water occurs in some regions such as China, Latin America, Bangladesh and West Bengal. The Working Group reviewed epidemiological studies of human cancer (mainly ecological studies in Taiwan and Chile, and several case-control and cohort studies) in relation to arsenic in drinking-water. Arsenic in drinking-water (primarily inorganic, as arsenate and to a lesser extent arsenite) was evaluated as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1) on the basis of sufficient evidence for an increased risk for cancer of the urinary bladder, lung and skin. Studies on inorganic arsenic in experimental animals provided limited evidence for its carcinogenicity, but sufficient evidence was found in experimental animals for the carcinogenicity of dimethylarsinic acid (an organic form of arsenic), which produced urinary bladder tumours in rats and lung tumours in mice after oral administration.

Molecular Analysis of Non-melanoma Skin Cancer

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (775 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Analysis of Non-melanoma Skin Cancer by : Melanie Carless

Download or read book Molecular Analysis of Non-melanoma Skin Cancer written by Melanie Carless and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract (partial): Non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is the most common cancer in the world with a lifetime risk for development as high as 2 in 3 in Queensland, Australia. Mortality is quite low, representing an approximate 360 deaths in Australia annually but cost of treatment is extremely high, estimated at 232 million dollars each year. Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and basal cell carcinoma (BCC) are the two most common forms of NMSC. Although BCC generally do not have the propensity to metastasise, they are highly invasive and can be locally destructive. SCC on the other hand is invasive and has metastatic potential. SCC is generally derived from a precursor lesion, solar keratosis (SK), which is also considered to be a biomarker of BCC, SCC and malignant melanoma. According to one theory, SKs actually represent the first recognisable stage of SCC development and therefore may be indicative of the earliest stage of NMSC development. In addition to these common forms of NMSC, rarer forms such as keratoacanthoma (KA), which spontaneously regress, and SCC in situ, which rarely become invasive, may provide clues into protective mechanisms associated with prevention of development. -- Like all other cancers, NMSC arises from an accumulation of genetic abnormalities that result in severe cellular dysfunction. A number of genes have been proposed in the development of NMSC, including p53, CDKN2a, Bcl-2 and the Ras family of genes, which are typically associated with proliferative and differentiation processes. Also, a number of genetic disorders that predispose individuals to NMSC have also been identified. Genetic abnormalities in these genes may be a result of somatic mutations that may be promoted by environmental carcinogens. For NMSC, ultraviolet (UV) radiation is the primary environmental stimulus that acts upon skin to generate mutations. UV effects are 2-fold; the first being direct damage produced by UVB radiation and the second being indirect damage as a result of UVA-induced oxidative stress. In addition to mutations of genes that directly result in carcinogenesis, polymorphic variants of genes may also play a role in susceptibility to NMSC. These susceptibility genes may have immunogenic, detoxifying or transcriptional roles that could be involved in increased mutagenesis or activation of cancer causing genes. -- The purpose of this study was ultimately to identify further molecular based mechanisms associated with the development of non-melanoma skin cancer. Initially, this study aimed to examine the effects of aberrant chromosomal regions on NMSC development and also to identify candidate genes within these regions that may be implicated in the development and progression of NMSC. Also, based on chromosomal and functional implications, a number of candidate genes were assessed using association analysis to determine their involvement in susceptibility to the earliest stages of NMSC development. Implicated susceptibility genes were then further investigated to determine their response to UV radiation. Therefore the methodological approach of these studies was based on three broad technical applications of cytogenetic, association and expression analyses. ...

Sunlight, Vitamin D and Skin Cancer

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030462277
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Sunlight, Vitamin D and Skin Cancer by : Jörg Reichrath

Download or read book Sunlight, Vitamin D and Skin Cancer written by Jörg Reichrath and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-11 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third edition is a comprehensive and updated overview of positive and negative effects of UV-exposure, with a focus on Vitamin D and skin cancer. Researchers, oncologists,and students will be provided with the most significant and timely information related to topics such as the epidemiology of skin cancer, the immune system and skin cancer, ultraviolet damage, DNA repair and Vitamin D in Nonmelanoma skin cancer and malignant melanoma. There have been a number of new, scientific findings in this fast moving field that necessitated a thoroughly updated and revised edition including new Vitamin D metabolites and skin cancer, new findings on the beneficial effects of UV and solar UV and skin cancer, adverse effects of sun protection and sunscreens, sun exposure and mortality, and more. The book will summarize essential, up-to-date information for every clinician or scientist interested in how to balance the positive and negative effects of UV‐exposure to minimize the risks of developing vitamin D deficiency and skin cancer.

Cutaneous Melanoma

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Cutaneous Melanoma by :

Download or read book Cutaneous Melanoma written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exposure to Artificial UV Radiation and Skin Cancer

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Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Exposure to Artificial UV Radiation and Skin Cancer by : IARC Working Group on Risk of Skin Cancer and Exposure to Artificial Ultraviolet Light

Download or read book Exposure to Artificial UV Radiation and Skin Cancer written by IARC Working Group on Risk of Skin Cancer and Exposure to Artificial Ultraviolet Light and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2006 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report represents the views and expert opinions of an IARC Working Group that met in Lyon, France, 27-29 June 2005

Human Skin Cancers

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789230942
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Skin Cancers by : Miroslav Blumenberg

Download or read book Human Skin Cancers written by Miroslav Blumenberg and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-05-02 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human skin cancers, the most common type of tumors, represent a significant health burden. The deadliest is unquestionably melanoma. Half of melanomas have an activating mutation in the BRAF gene, prompting development of novel drugs, vemurafenib and dabrafenib, specifically targeting mutated BRAF. Trametinib and cobimetinib, which block MEK, a BRAF effector protein, have been used in combination with BRAF inhibitors. A promising new melanoma treatment is immunotherapy, approach that boosts patient's own immune system to attack cancer. Pembrolizumab and nivolumab inhibit PD-1, whereas Ipilimumab targets CTLA-4, another immunity check point, to boost the immune response. Here we focus on pathways, mechanisms, targets and treatments of human skin cancers, with particular emphasis on the new developments in the research on melanomas.

Bioactive Molecules and Medicinal Plants

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354074603X
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive Molecules and Medicinal Plants by : Kishan Gopal Ramawat

Download or read book Bioactive Molecules and Medicinal Plants written by Kishan Gopal Ramawat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-10-16 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book on medicinal plant biotechnology covers recent developments in this field. It includes a comprehensive up-to-date survey on established medicinal plants and on molecules which gained importance in recent years. No recently published book has covered these carefully selected topics. The contributing scientists have been selected on the basis of their involvement in the related plant material as evident by their internationally recognised published work.

Environmental and genetic risk factors for skin cancer

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789090175799
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental and genetic risk factors for skin cancer by : Cornelis Kennedy

Download or read book Environmental and genetic risk factors for skin cancer written by Cornelis Kennedy and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Recent Advances in the Biology, Therapy and Management of Melanoma

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535109766
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in the Biology, Therapy and Management of Melanoma by : Lester Davids

Download or read book Recent Advances in the Biology, Therapy and Management of Melanoma written by Lester Davids and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-02-13 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book Recent Advances in the Biology, Therapy and Management of Melanoma brings up-to-date information regarding a number of aspects which culminate in illuminating potential targets in the fight against melanoma. This book is intended to be a reference book for both the scientific and clinical communities and brings complicated subject matter together in an easy, readable way. Undoubtedly fundamental scientific understanding has to then be translated to the clinic in order for us to make significant strides in eradicating melanoma. It is hoped that scientists, clinicians, students and residents find this book useful in their studies on melanoma and that it not only expands their perspectives and views on the field, but challenges them to forge ahead towards discovering the ultimate cure.

Oral, Head and Neck Oncology and Reconstructive Surgery - E-Book

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323265693
Total Pages : 967 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis Oral, Head and Neck Oncology and Reconstructive Surgery - E-Book by : R. Bryan Bell

Download or read book Oral, Head and Neck Oncology and Reconstructive Surgery - E-Book written by R. Bryan Bell and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2017-08-25 with total page 967 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oral, Head and Neck Oncology and Reconstructive Surgery is the first multidisciplinary text to provide readers with a system for managing adult head and neck cancers based upon stage. Using an evidence-based approach to the management and treatment of a wide variety of clinical conditions, the extensive experience of the author and contributors in head and neck surgery and oncology are highlighted throughout the text. This includes computer aided surgical simulation, intraoperative navigation, robotic surgery, endoscopic surgery, microvascular reconstructive surgery, molecular science, and tumor immunology. In addition, high quality photos and illustrations are included, which are easily accessible on mobile devices. Management protocols and outcomes assessment provide clear guidelines for managing problems related to adult head and neck oncology and reconstructive surgery. State-of-the art guidance by recognized experts details current techniques as well as technological advances in head and neck/cranio-maxillofacial surgery and oncology. Evidence-based content details the latest diagnostic and therapeutic options for treating a wide-variety of clinical problems with an emphasis on surgical technique and outcomes. Multidisciplinary approach reflects best practices in managing head and neck oncology and cranio-maxillofacial surgery. 900 highly detailed images clearly demonstrate pathologies and procedures. Designed for the modern classroom which lets you access important information anywhere through mobile tablets and smart phones.

Non-melanoma Skin Cancer of the Head and Neck

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 8132224973
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-melanoma Skin Cancer of the Head and Neck by : Faruque Riffat

Download or read book Non-melanoma Skin Cancer of the Head and Neck written by Faruque Riffat and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-09-30 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Non-melanoma skin cancer is a global public health issue. With an ever-increasing, and ageing, world population coupled with increasing numbers of immunosuppressed individuals the number of patients continues to rise. The head and neck is overwhelmingly the most frequent location for the development of a non-melanoma skin cancer and as such challenges the clinician with its complex anatomy. The importance of maintaining the aesthetics of the face and the function of the anatomy cannot be overstated, yet ultimately it is always the aim of curing a patient with the minimum of morbidity that clinicians strive for. However, the spectrum of presentations and subsequent management varies widely, ranging from patients with the ubiquitous low-risk mid-face basal cell carcinoma to those diagnosed with relatively uncommon but potentially life-threatening high-risk squamous cell carcinomas (e.g. involving metastatic lymph nodes or with perineural invasion present) and Merkel cell carcinomas.

Werner’s Syndrome and Human Aging

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468478532
Total Pages : 657 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Werner’s Syndrome and Human Aging by : Darrell Salk

Download or read book Werner’s Syndrome and Human Aging written by Darrell Salk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High-Risk Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662470810
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Risk Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma by : Chrysalyne D. Schmults

Download or read book High-Risk Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma written by Chrysalyne D. Schmults and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-29 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a cutting-edge resource that provides clinicians with the up-to-date practical knowledge required in order to manage SCC patients optimally. It summarizes newly available information relating to the definition of high-risk SCC, its pathophysiologic underpinnings, and its management. New prognostic information and staging systems are summarized that enable high-risk tumors to be defined more precisely than ever before. Many helpful tips are provided on the practical management of challenging cases, including multiple tumors/field cancerization, high-risk tumors, nodal metastases, and unresectable disease. The authors are all acknowledged experts in the emerging field of high-risk and advanced SCC.​