Entropy for Biologists

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483263169
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy for Biologists by : Harold J. Morowitz

Download or read book Entropy for Biologists written by Harold J. Morowitz and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Entropy for Biologists: An Introduction to Thermodynamics is an introductory book for people in the life sciences who wish to master the concepts of thermal physics without being forced to a degree and rate of symbol manipulation which is foreign to their patterns of thought. The book opens with a chapter on temperature, followed by separate chapters that discuss the concepts of energy, kinetic theory, total energy, the second law of thermodynamics, entropy, and probability and information theory. Subsequent chapters deal with statistical mechanics and its relation to thermodynamics, free-energy functions, applications of the Gibbs free energy and the Gibbs chemical potential, and measurement in thermal physics. The book is primarily directed at those graduate and advanced undergraduate students of biology and biochemistry who wish to develop a sense of confidence about their understanding of the thermal physics which will be useful in pursuing their work. It may also prove useful to professionals who wish to bolster their knowledge in this area.

Entropy for Biologists

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780125071505
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (715 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy for Biologists by : Harold J. Morowitz

Download or read book Entropy for Biologists written by Harold J. Morowitz and published by . This book was released on 1970-01-01 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Appendix 1-5 and index

Evolution As Entropy

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226075747
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution As Entropy by : Daniel R. Brooks

Download or read book Evolution As Entropy written by Daniel R. Brooks and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1988-10-15 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition in just two years offers a considerably revised second chapter, in which information behavior replaces analogies to purely physical systems, as well as practical applications of the authors' theory. Attention is also given to a hierarchical theory of ecosystem behavior, taking note of constraints on local ecosystem members resul.

Entropy for Biologists

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy for Biologists by : H.J. Morowitz

Download or read book Entropy for Biologists written by H.J. Morowitz and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Entropy for Biologists

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 032316014X
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy for Biologists by : Harold Morowitz

Download or read book Entropy for Biologists written by Harold Morowitz and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Entropy for Biologists: An Introduction to Thermodynamics provides an introduction to the fundamental concepts of thermodynamics for biologists. It begins with discussions of basic principles such as temperature, energy, kinetic theory, total energy, the second law of thermodynamics, and entropy. It then reviews conceptual tools from probability theory, combinatorial analysis, and information theory, which are essential to understanding elementary statistical mechanics. The remaining chapters present formulations for the relation between statistical mechanics and thermodynamics; the relationship between entropy and information; free-energy functions; and thermal energy. Measurements of temperature, energy, and thermochemical quantities are covered. The final chapter discusses the biological implications of the relation between entropy and information. This book is intended for graduate and advanced undergraduate students of biology and biochemistry who wish to develop a sense of confidence about their understanding of the thermal physics which will be useful in pursuing their work. It may also prove useful to professionals who wish to bolster their knowledge in this area.

Mathematical Foundations and Applications of Graph Entropy

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527339094
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Foundations and Applications of Graph Entropy by : Matthias Dehmer

Download or read book Mathematical Foundations and Applications of Graph Entropy written by Matthias Dehmer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-09-12 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This latest addition to the successful Network Biology series presents current methods for determining the entropy of networks, making it the first to cover the recently established Quantitative Graph Theory. An excellent international team of editors and contributors provides an up-to-date outlook for the field, covering a broad range of graph entropy-related concepts and methods. The topics range from analyzing mathematical properties of methods right up to applying them in real-life areas. Filling a gap in the contemporary literature this is an invaluable reference for a number of disciplines, including mathematicians, computer scientists, computational biologists, and structural chemists.

Entropy and Free Energy in Structural Biology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000072320
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy and Free Energy in Structural Biology by : Hagai Meirovitch

Download or read book Entropy and Free Energy in Structural Biology written by Hagai Meirovitch and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-08-14 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear Structure Physics connects to some of our fundamental questions about the creation of the universe and its basic constituents. At the same time, precise knowledge on the subject has led to the development of many important tools for humankind such as proton therapy and radioactive dating, among others. This book has chapters on some of the crucial and trending research topics in nuclear structure, including the nuclei lying on the extremes of spin, isospin and mass. A better theoretical understanding of these topics is important beyond the confines of the nuclear structure community. Additionally, the book will showcase the applicability and success of the different nuclear effective interaction parameters near the drip line, where hints for level reordering have already been seen, and where one can test the isospin-dependence of the interaction. The book offers comprehensive coverage of the most essential topics, including: • Nuclear Structure of Nuclei at or Near Drip-Lines • Synthesis challenges and properties of Superheavy nuclei • Nuclear Structure and Nuclear models - Ab-initio calculations, cluster models, Shell-model/DSM, RMF, Skyrme • Shell Closure, Magicity and other novel features of nuclei at extremes • Structure of Toroidal, Bubble Nuclei, halo and other exotic nuclei These topics are not only very interesting from a theoretical nuclear physics perspective but are also quite complimentary for ongoing nuclear physics experimental programs worldwide. The book chapters, written by experienced and well-known researchers/experts, will be helpful for master students, graduate students and researchers and serve as a standard and up-to-date research reference book on the topics covered.

Entropy for biologists

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy for biologists by : Harold J. Morowitz

Download or read book Entropy for biologists written by Harold J. Morowitz and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Entropy, Information, and Evolution

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Publisher : MIT Press (MA)
ISBN 13 : 9780262731683
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy, Information, and Evolution by : Bruce H. Weber

Download or read book Entropy, Information, and Evolution written by Bruce H. Weber and published by MIT Press (MA). This book was released on 1987-12-01 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most exciting and controversial areas of scientific research in recent years has been the application of the principles of nonequilibrium thermodynamics to the problems of the physical evolution of the universe, the origins of life, the structure and succession of ecological systems, and biological evolution.

Entropy Principle for the Development of Complex Biotic Systems

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0123914930
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy Principle for the Development of Complex Biotic Systems by : Ichiro Aoki

Download or read book Entropy Principle for the Development of Complex Biotic Systems written by Ichiro Aoki and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-01-19 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of entropy in thermodynamics is a complex one, though it is fundamental in understanding physics, the workings of the mind, and biology. Entropy is the measure of the quality of energy, and it can also refer to the turn from order to disorder or randomness in isolated systems. In open systems, such as biology, entropy is formulated in terms of production and energy flow. This book establishes a novel view of complex biological systems and the earth using this concept of entropy, encompassing the interdisciplinary area of biology, ecology and physics. This book considers the development over time of a range of biologically complex systems such as plants, animals, humans, and ecosystems, describing them in terms of the second law of thermodynamics, entropy. With its broad coverage of biological systems, this book will be useful for students of environmental science as well as students in biology and physics. Includes discussion of multiple complex systems including the earth and biological systems within it. Suitable for those with little physics background who wish to learn how the laws of physics apply to ecological systems. Clearly organized by system, making information easy to access.

Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642808715
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology by : M.A. Lauffer

Download or read book Entropy-Driven Processes in Biology written by M.A. Lauffer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-23 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this monograph is to bring together under one cover results of research on phenomena drawn from the fields of chemistry, biochemistry, bio physics, virology,and cell biology. The processes and reactions considered have one important feature in common: they are endothermic and, therefore, entropy driven. They are, in the main, reversible reactions leading to the formation of large structures, some of which play critical roles in life processes. If one thinks only of the subunits and of the structures they form upon poly merization, it seems to be a contradiction that such reactions can be driven by an increase in entropy; entropy is a measure of disorder. The increase in entropy must come from some other source, usually from the release of something coincidental to polymerization. That something has been shown to be water for the case of the polymerization of tobacco mosaic virus protein. Because of the remarkable similarity of the other processes to this one, it is a permissable inference that the release of water is the source of the entropy increase and therefore the driving force for all of them. The reactions and processes brought together in this book are still the sub jects of active research. ;~ny of the detailed interpretations presented here must be regarded as tentative, subject to modification as new information becomes available. However, the main characteristic of each reaction or pro cess, its endothermic or entropy-driven nature, is well established in all but one or two instances.

Biological Thermodynamics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139470892
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Thermodynamics by : Donald T. Haynie

Download or read book Biological Thermodynamics written by Donald T. Haynie and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-02-14 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This inter-disciplinary guide to the thermodynamics of living organisms has been thoroughly revised and updated to provide a uniquely integrated overview of the subject. Retaining its highly readable style, it will serve as an introduction to the study of energy transformation in the life sciences and particularly as an accessible means for biology, biochemistry and bioengineering undergraduate students to acquaint themselves with the physical dimension of their subject. The emphasis throughout the text is on understanding basic concepts and developing problem-solving skills. The mathematical difficulty increases gradually by chapter, but no calculus is required. Topics covered include energy and its transformation, the First Law of Thermodynamics, Gibbs free energy, statistical thermodynamics, binding equilibria and reaction kinetics. Each chapter comprises numerous illustrative examples taken from different areas of biochemistry, as well as a broad range of exercises and references for further study.

Entropy and Free Energy in Structural Biology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000072304
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy and Free Energy in Structural Biology by : Hagai Meirovitch

Download or read book Entropy and Free Energy in Structural Biology written by Hagai Meirovitch and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-08-14 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer simulation has become the main engine of development in statistical mechanics. In structural biology, computer simulation constitutes the main theoretical tool for structure determination of proteins and for calculation of the free energy of binding, which are important in drug design. Entropy and Free Energy in Structural Biology leads the reader to the simulation technology in a systematic way. The book, which is structured as a course, consists of four parts: Part I is a short course on probability theory emphasizing (1) the distinction between the notions of experimental probability, probability space, and the experimental probability on a computer, and (2) elaborating on the mathematical structure of product spaces. These concepts are essential for solving probability problems and devising simulation methods, in particular for calculating the entropy. Part II starts with a short review of classical thermodynamics from which a non-traditional derivation of statistical mechanics is devised. Theoretical aspects of statistical mechanics are reviewed extensively. Part III covers several topics in non-equilibrium thermodynamics and statistical mechanics close to equilibrium, such as Onsager relations, the two Fick's laws, and the Langevin and master equations. The Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics procedures are discussed as well. Part IV presents advanced simulation methods for polymers and protein systems, including techniques for conformational search and for calculating the potential of mean force and the chemical potential. Thermodynamic integration, methods for calculating the absolute entropy, and methodologies for calculating the absolute free energy of binding are evaluated. Enhanced by a number of solved problems and examples, this volume will be a valuable resource to advanced undergraduate and graduate students in chemistry, chemical engineering, biochemistry biophysics, pharmacology, and computational biology.

Genetic Entropy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780981631608
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Entropy by : John C. Sanford

Download or read book Genetic Entropy written by John C. Sanford and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this text, Sanford, a retired Cornell professor, shows that the "Primary Axiom"--the foundational evolutionary premise that life is merely the result of mutations and natural selection--is false. He strongly refutes the Darwinian concept that man is just the result of a random and pointless natural process.

Entropy and the Magic Flute

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0195081994
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy and the Magic Flute by : Harold J. Morowitz

Download or read book Entropy and the Magic Flute written by Harold J. Morowitz and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1993 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essays of humorous comments about issues of science, technology, society, philosophy, and the arts.

Entropy and Diversity

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108832709
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy and Diversity by : Tom Leinster

Download or read book Entropy and Diversity written by Tom Leinster and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-04-22 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover the mathematical riches of 'what is diversity?' in a book that adds mathematical rigour to a vital ecological debate.

Biology for AP ® Courses

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781947172401
Total Pages : 1923 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (724 download)

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Book Synopsis Biology for AP ® Courses by : Julianne Zedalis

Download or read book Biology for AP ® Courses written by Julianne Zedalis and published by . This book was released on 2017-10-16 with total page 1923 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biology for AP® courses covers the scope and sequence requirements of a typical two-semester Advanced Placement® biology course. The text provides comprehensive coverage of foundational research and core biology concepts through an evolutionary lens. Biology for AP® Courses was designed to meet and exceed the requirements of the College Board’s AP® Biology framework while allowing significant flexibility for instructors. Each section of the book includes an introduction based on the AP® curriculum and includes rich features that engage students in scientific practice and AP® test preparation; it also highlights careers and research opportunities in biological sciences.