Engineering in K-12 Education

Download Engineering in K-12 Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030914471X
Total Pages : 595 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Engineering in K-12 Education by : National Research Council

Download or read book Engineering in K-12 Education written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-09-08 with total page 595 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engineering education in K-12 classrooms is a small but growing phenomenon that may have implications for engineering and also for the other STEM subjects-science, technology, and mathematics. Specifically, engineering education may improve student learning and achievement in science and mathematics, increase awareness of engineering and the work of engineers, boost youth interest in pursuing engineering as a career, and increase the technological literacy of all students. The teaching of STEM subjects in U.S. schools must be improved in order to retain U.S. competitiveness in the global economy and to develop a workforce with the knowledge and skills to address technical and technological issues. Engineering in K-12 Education reviews the scope and impact of engineering education today and makes several recommendations to address curriculum, policy, and funding issues. The book also analyzes a number of K-12 engineering curricula in depth and discusses what is known from the cognitive sciences about how children learn engineering-related concepts and skills. Engineering in K-12 Education will serve as a reference for science, technology, engineering, and math educators, policy makers, employers, and others concerned about the development of the country's technical workforce. The book will also prove useful to educational researchers, cognitive scientists, advocates for greater public understanding of engineering, and those working to boost technological and scientific literacy.

Building Capacity for Teaching Engineering in K-12 Education

Download Building Capacity for Teaching Engineering in K-12 Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309499429
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Building Capacity for Teaching Engineering in K-12 Education by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Building Capacity for Teaching Engineering in K-12 Education written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-04-13 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engineering education is emerging as an important component of US K-12 education. Across the country, students in classrooms and after- and out-of-school programs are participating in hands-on, problem-focused learning activities using the engineering design process. These experiences can be engaging; support learning in other areas, such as science and mathematics; and provide a window into the important role of engineering in society. As the landscape of K-12 engineering education continues to grow and evolve, educators, administrators, and policy makers should consider the capacity of the US education system to meet current and anticipated needs for K-12 teachers of engineering. Building Capacity for Teaching Engineering in K-12 Education reviews existing curricula and programs as well as related research to understand current and anticipated future needs for engineering-literate K-12 educators in the United States and determine how these needs might be addressed. Key topics in this report include the preparation of K-12 engineering educators, professional pathways for K-12 engineering educators, and the role of higher education in preparing engineering educators. This report proposes steps that stakeholders - including professional development providers, postsecondary preservice education programs, postsecondary engineering and engineering technology programs, formal and informal educator credentialing organizations, and the education and learning sciences research communities - might take to increase the number, skill level, and confidence of K-12 teachers of engineering in the United States.

STEM Integration in K-12 Education

Download STEM Integration in K-12 Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309297990
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis STEM Integration in K-12 Education by : National Research Council

Download or read book STEM Integration in K-12 Education written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2014-02-28 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: STEM Integration in K-12 Education examines current efforts to connect the STEM disciplines in K-12 education. This report identifies and characterizes existing approaches to integrated STEM education, both in formal and after- and out-of-school settings. The report reviews the evidence for the impact of integrated approaches on various student outcomes, and it proposes a set of priority research questions to advance the understanding of integrated STEM education. STEM Integration in K-12 Education proposes a framework to provide a common perspective and vocabulary for researchers, practitioners, and others to identify, discuss, and investigate specific integrated STEM initiatives within the K-12 education system of the United States. STEM Integration in K-12 Education makes recommendations for designers of integrated STEM experiences, assessment developers, and researchers to design and document effective integrated STEM education. This report will help to further their work and improve the chances that some forms of integrated STEM education will make a positive difference in student learning and interest and other valued outcomes.

A Framework for K-12 Science Education

Download A Framework for K-12 Science Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309214459
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Framework for K-12 Science Education by : National Research Council

Download or read book A Framework for K-12 Science Education written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-02-28 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science, engineering, and technology permeate nearly every facet of modern life and hold the key to solving many of humanity's most pressing current and future challenges. The United States' position in the global economy is declining, in part because U.S. workers lack fundamental knowledge in these fields. To address the critical issues of U.S. competitiveness and to better prepare the workforce, A Framework for K-12 Science Education proposes a new approach to K-12 science education that will capture students' interest and provide them with the necessary foundational knowledge in the field. A Framework for K-12 Science Education outlines a broad set of expectations for students in science and engineering in grades K-12. These expectations will inform the development of new standards for K-12 science education and, subsequently, revisions to curriculum, instruction, assessment, and professional development for educators. This book identifies three dimensions that convey the core ideas and practices around which science and engineering education in these grades should be built. These three dimensions are: crosscutting concepts that unify the study of science through their common application across science and engineering; scientific and engineering practices; and disciplinary core ideas in the physical sciences, life sciences, and earth and space sciences and for engineering, technology, and the applications of science. The overarching goal is for all high school graduates to have sufficient knowledge of science and engineering to engage in public discussions on science-related issues, be careful consumers of scientific and technical information, and enter the careers of their choice. A Framework for K-12 Science Education is the first step in a process that can inform state-level decisions and achieve a research-grounded basis for improving science instruction and learning across the country. The book will guide standards developers, teachers, curriculum designers, assessment developers, state and district science administrators, and educators who teach science in informal environments.

Standards for K-12 Engineering Education?

Download Standards for K-12 Engineering Education? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309160154
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Standards for K-12 Engineering Education? by : National Research Council

Download or read book Standards for K-12 Engineering Education? written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2010-10-28 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this study was to assess the value and feasibility of developing and implementing content standards for engineering education at the K-12 level. Content standards have been developed for three disciplines in STEM education-science, technology, and mathematic-but not for engineering. To date, a small but growing number of K-12 students are being exposed to engineering-related materials, and limited but intriguing evidence suggests that engineering education can stimulate interest and improve learning in mathematics and science as well as improve understanding of engineering and technology. Given this background, a reasonable question is whether standards would improve the quality and increase the amount of teaching and learning of engineering in K-12 education. The book concludes that, although it is theoretically possible to develop standards for K-12 engineering education, it would be extremely difficult to ensure their usefulness and effective implementation. This conclusion is supported by the following findings: (1) there is relatively limited experience with K-12 engineering education in U.S. elementary and secondary schools, (2) there is not at present a critical mass of teachers qualified to deliver engineering instruction, (3) evidence regarding the impact of standards-based educational reforms on student learning in other subjects, such as mathematics and science, is inconclusive, and (4) there are significant barriers to introducing stand-alone standards for an entirely new content area in a curriculum already burdened with learning goals in more established domains of study.

Teaching K-12 Science and Engineering During a Crisis

Download Teaching K-12 Science and Engineering During a Crisis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309681979
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Teaching K-12 Science and Engineering During a Crisis by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Teaching K-12 Science and Engineering During a Crisis written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-12-29 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The COVID-19 pandemic is resulting in widespread and ongoing changes to how the K-12 education system functions, including disruptions to science teaching and learning environments. Students and teachers are all figuring out how to do schooling differently, and districts and states are working overtime to reimagine systems and processes. This is difficult and stressful work in the middle of the already stressful and sometimes traumatic backdrop of the global pandemic. In addition, students with disabilities, students of color, immigrants, English learners, and students from under-resourced communities have been disproportionately affected, both by the pandemic itself and by the resulting instructional shifts. Teaching K-12 Science and Engineering During a Crisis aims to describe what high quality science and engineering education can look like in a time of great uncertainty and to support practitioners as they work toward their goals. This book includes guidance for science and engineering practitioners - with an emphasis on the needs of district science supervisors, curriculum leads, and instructional coaches. Teaching K-12 Science and Engineering During a Crisis will help K-12 science and engineering teachers adapt learning experiences as needed to support students and their families dealing with ongoing changes to instructional and home environments and at the same time provide high quality in those experiences.

Engineering in Pre-College Settings

Download Engineering in Pre-College Settings PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Purdue University Press
ISBN 13 : 1557536910
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (575 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Engineering in Pre-College Settings by : Şenay Purzer

Download or read book Engineering in Pre-College Settings written by Şenay Purzer and published by Purdue University Press. This book was released on 2014 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education in pre-college, engineering is not the silent “e” anymore. There is an accelerated interest in teaching engineering in all grade levels. Structured engineering programs are emerging in schools as well as in out-of-school settings. Over the last ten years, the number of states in the US including engineering in their K–12 standards has tripled, and this trend will continue to grow with the adoption of the Next Generation Science Standards. The interest in pre-college engineering education stems from three different motivations. Designed to be a source of background and inspiration for researchers and practitioners alike, this volume includes contributions on policy, synthesis studies, and research studies to catalyze and inform current efforts to improve pre-college engineering education. The book explores teacher learning and practices, as well as how student learning occurs in both formal settings, such as classrooms, and informal settings, such as homes and museums. This volume also includes chapters on assessing design and creativity.

Successful K-12 STEM Education

Download Successful K-12 STEM Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309213002
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Successful K-12 STEM Education by : National Research Council

Download or read book Successful K-12 STEM Education written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-06-22 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) are cultural achievements that reflect our humanity, power our economy, and constitute fundamental aspects of our lives as citizens, consumers, parents, and members of the workforce. Providing all students with access to quality education in the STEM disciplines is important to our nation's competitiveness. However, it is challenging to identify the most successful schools and approaches in the STEM disciplines because success is defined in many ways and can occur in many different types of schools and settings. In addition, it is difficult to determine whether the success of a school's students is caused by actions the school takes or simply related to the population of students in the school. Successful K-12 STEM Education defines a framework for understanding "success" in K-12 STEM education. The book focuses its analysis on the science and mathematics parts of STEM and outlines criteria for identifying effective STEM schools and programs. Because a school's success should be defined by and measured relative to its goals, the book identifies three important goals that share certain elements, including learning STEM content and practices, developing positive dispositions toward STEM, and preparing students to be lifelong learners. A successful STEM program would increase the number of students who ultimately pursue advanced degrees and careers in STEM fields, enhance the STEM-capable workforce, and boost STEM literacy for all students. It is also critical to broaden the participation of women and minorities in STEM fields. Successful K-12 STEM Education examines the vast landscape of K-12 STEM education by considering different school models, highlighting research on effective STEM education practices, and identifying some conditions that promote and limit school- and student-level success in STEM. The book also looks at where further work is needed to develop appropriate data sources. The book will serve as a guide to policy makers; decision makers at the school and district levels; local, state, and federal government agencies; curriculum developers; educators; and parent and education advocacy groups.

Changing the Conversation

Download Changing the Conversation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309134358
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Changing the Conversation by : National Academy of Engineering

Download or read book Changing the Conversation written by National Academy of Engineering and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2008-06-10 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can the United States continue to lead the world in innovation? The answer may hinge in part on how well the public understands engineering, a key component of the 'innovation engine'. A related concern is how to encourage young people-particularly girls and under-represented minorities-to consider engineering as a career option. Changing the Conversation provides actionable strategies and market-tested messages for presenting a richer, more positive image of engineering. This book presents and discusses in detail market research about what the public finds most appealing about engineering-as well as what turns the public off. Changing the Conversation is a vital tool for improving the public image of engineering and outreach efforts related to engineering. It will be used by engineers in professional and academic settings including informal learning environments (such as museums and science centers), engineering schools, national engineering societies, technology-based corporations that support education and other outreach to schools and communities, and federal and state agencies and labs that do or promote engineering, technology, and science.

Engineering Education for the Next Generation: A Nature-Inspired Approach

Download Engineering Education for the Next Generation: A Nature-Inspired Approach PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 0393713784
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (937 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Engineering Education for the Next Generation: A Nature-Inspired Approach by : Samuel Cord Stier

Download or read book Engineering Education for the Next Generation: A Nature-Inspired Approach written by Samuel Cord Stier and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2020-03-10 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Guide your students through the fascinating world of engineering, and how to draw inspiration from Nature’s genius to create, make, and innovate a better human-built world. Studded with more than 150 illustrations of natural phenomena and engineering concepts, this fascinating and practical book clearly demonstrates how engineering design is broadly relevant for all students, not just those who may become scientists or engineers. Mr. Stier describes clever, engaging activities for students at every grade level to grasp engineering concepts by exploring the everyday design genius of the natural world around us. Students will love learning about structural engineering while standing on eggs; investigating concepts in sustainable design by manufacturing cement out of car exhaust; and coming to understand how ant behavior has revolutionized the way computer programs, robots, movies, and video games are designed today. You will come away with an understanding of engineering and Nature unlike any you’ve had before, while taking your ability to engage students to a whole new level. Engineering Education for the Next Generation is a wonderful introduction to the topic for any teacher who wants to understand more about engineering design in particular, its relation to the larger subjects of STEM/STEAM, and how to engage students from all backgrounds in a way that meaningfully transforms their outlook on the world and their own creativity in a lifelong way. · Fun to read, comprehensive exploration of cutting-edge approaches to K-12 engineering education · Detailed descriptions and explanations to help teachers create activities and lessons · An emphasis on engaging students with broad and diverse interests and backgrounds · Insights from a leading, award-winning K-12 engineering curriculum that has reached thousands of teachers and students in the U.S. and beyond · Additional support website (www.LearningWithNature.org) providing more background, videos, curricula, slide decks, and other supplemental materials

Engineering in Elementary STEM Education

Download Engineering in Elementary STEM Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Teachers College Press
ISBN 13 : 0807758779
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (77 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Engineering in Elementary STEM Education by : Christine M. Cunningham

Download or read book Engineering in Elementary STEM Education written by Christine M. Cunningham and published by Teachers College Press. This book was released on 2018-02-16 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bolstered by new standards and new initiatives to promote STEM education, engineering is making its way into the school curriculum. This comprehensive introduction will help elementary educators integrate engineering into their classroom, school, or district in age-appropriate, inclusive, and engaging ways. Building on the work of a Museum of Science team that has spent 15 years developing elementary engineering curricula, this book outlines how engineering can be integrated into a broader STEM curriculum, details its pedagogical benefits to students, and includes classroom examples to help educators tailor instruction to engage diverse students. Featuring vignettes, case studies, videos, research results, and assessments, this resource will help readers visualize high-quality elementary engineering and understand the theoretical principles in context. Book Features: Frameworks to help teachers create curricula and structure activities. A focus on engaging the diversity of learners in today’s classrooms. Experiences from the nation’s leading elementary education curriculum that has reached 13.3 million children and 165,000 educators. Go to eie.org/book for videos, assessment tools, reproducibles, and other instructional supports that enliven the text.

Robots in K-12 Education: A New Technology for Learning

Download Robots in K-12 Education: A New Technology for Learning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466601833
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Robots in K-12 Education: A New Technology for Learning by : Barker, Bradley S.

Download or read book Robots in K-12 Education: A New Technology for Learning written by Barker, Bradley S. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-02-29 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book explores the theory and practice of educational robotics in the K-12 formal and informal educational settings, providing empirical research supporting the use of robotics for STEM learning"--Provided by publisher.

Improving K-12 STEM Education Outcomes through Technological Integration

Download Improving K-12 STEM Education Outcomes through Technological Integration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466696176
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Improving K-12 STEM Education Outcomes through Technological Integration by : Urban, Michael J.

Download or read book Improving K-12 STEM Education Outcomes through Technological Integration written by Urban, Michael J. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2015-11-12 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The application of technology in classroom settings has equipped educators with innovative tools and techniques for effective teaching practice. Integrating digital technologies at the elementary and secondary levels helps to enrich the students’ learning experience and maximize competency in the areas of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Improving K-12 STEM Education Outcomes through Technological Integration focuses on current research surrounding the effectiveness, performance, and benefits of incorporating various technological tools within science, technology, engineering, and mathematics classrooms. Focusing on evidence-based approaches and current educational innovations, this book is an essential reference source for teachers, teacher educators, and professionals interested in how emerging technologies are benefiting teaching and/or learning efficacy.

Introductory Engineering Mathematics

Download Introductory Engineering Mathematics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Momentum Press
ISBN 13 : 1606509101
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (65 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Introductory Engineering Mathematics by : David Reeping

Download or read book Introductory Engineering Mathematics written by David Reeping and published by Momentum Press. This book was released on 2016-11-30 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text serves as a concise introduction to the ocean of information collectively known as “Engineering Mathematics.” Admittedly, compiling everything into a short book that is useful to any audience is an impossible task; therefore, we picked a few main ideas holding up the mathematics within the engineering curriculum instead of stuffing all of the details into such a small package. This text addresses conceptual understanding as often as possible by providing an intuitive basis for formalized study within engineering/mathematics. Whether you are a math or science instructor tasked to teach an engineering class, a high school student looking into engineering, or an engineering student already, we hope you are able to walk away from this text with tangible outcomes—maybe even a refined perspective on the subject.

Engineering Instruction for High-Ability Learners in K-8 Classrooms

Download Engineering Instruction for High-Ability Learners in K-8 Classrooms PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9781618216144
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (161 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Engineering Instruction for High-Ability Learners in K-8 Classrooms by : Alicia Cotabish

Download or read book Engineering Instruction for High-Ability Learners in K-8 Classrooms written by Alicia Cotabish and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-11 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This education resource helps K-8 teachers design engineering curriculum and instruction for motivated students, integrate technology into engineering lessons, and engage high-ability learners in the practices of science and engineering while addressing content standards.

Building Capacity for Teaching Engineering in K-12 Education

Download Building Capacity for Teaching Engineering in K-12 Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309499453
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Building Capacity for Teaching Engineering in K-12 Education by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Building Capacity for Teaching Engineering in K-12 Education written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-03-13 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engineering education is emerging as an important component of US K-12 education. Across the country, students in classrooms and after- and out-of-school programs are participating in hands-on, problem-focused learning activities using the engineering design process. These experiences can be engaging; support learning in other areas, such as science and mathematics; and provide a window into the important role of engineering in society. As the landscape of K-12 engineering education continues to grow and evolve, educators, administrators, and policy makers should consider the capacity of the US education system to meet current and anticipated needs for K-12 teachers of engineering. Building Capacity for Teaching Engineering in K-12 Education reviews existing curricula and programs as well as related research to understand current and anticipated future needs for engineering-literate K-12 educators in the United States and determine how these needs might be addressed. Key topics in this report include the preparation of K-12 engineering educators, professional pathways for K-12 engineering educators, and the role of higher education in preparing engineering educators. This report proposes steps that stakeholders - including professional development providers, postsecondary preservice education programs, postsecondary engineering and engineering technology programs, formal and informal educator credentialing organizations, and the education and learning sciences research communities - might take to increase the number, skill level, and confidence of K-12 teachers of engineering in the United States.

Reopening K-12 Schools During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Download Reopening K-12 Schools During the COVID-19 Pandemic PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309680077
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reopening K-12 Schools During the COVID-19 Pandemic by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Reopening K-12 Schools During the COVID-19 Pandemic written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-11-08 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The COVID-19 pandemic has presented unprecedented challenges to the nation's K-12 education system. The rush to slow the spread of the virus led to closures of schools across the country, with little time to ensure continuity of instruction or to create a framework for deciding when and how to reopen schools. States, districts, and schools are now grappling with the complex and high-stakes questions of whether to reopen school buildings and how to operate them safely if they do reopen. These decisions need to be informed by the most up-to-date evidence about the SARS-CoV-2 virus that causes COVID-19; about the impacts of school closures on students and families; and about the complexities of operating school buildings as the pandemic persists. Reopening K-12 Schools During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Prioritizing Health, Equity, and Communities provides guidance on the reopening and operation of elementary and secondary schools for the 2020-2021 school year. The recommendations of this report are designed to help districts and schools successfully navigate the complex decisions around reopening school buildings, keeping them open, and operating them safely.