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Electron Diffraction Analysis Of Clay Mineral Structures
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Book Synopsis Electron-Diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structures by : B. B. Zvyagin
Download or read book Electron-Diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structures written by B. B. Zvyagin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a method of structure analysis, electron diffraction has its own spe cial possibilities and advantages in comparison to the X -ray method for the study of finely dispersed minerals with layer or pseudolayer structures. How ever, possibly because of the prior existence of the X-ray method, which found universal application in different fields and attracted the main efforts of spe cialists, electron diffraction has been unevenly disseminated and developed in different countries. In particular, the oblique texture method, which gives very complete and detailed structural information, has been mainly used in the Soviet Union, where electron-diffraction cameras specially suited to the method have been constructed. In other countries, studies have been made of micro-single crystals, because these studies could be carried out with existing electron microscopes. It should be recognized that the scale of distribution and use attained by electron-diffraction methods, at present limited by exist ing experimental conditions. is more than justified by the value of the results which may be obtained by their aid. The author hopes that the present book will give the reader a fuller idea of the valuable advantages of the method, and of the structural crystallography picture which has been built up for clay minerals, and layer silicates in general, from electron-diffraction data. The time between the appearance of this book and that of the Russian edition has been comparatively short.
Book Synopsis Electron-diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structures by : Boris Borisovich Zvi͡agin
Download or read book Electron-diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structures written by Boris Borisovich Zvi͡agin and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Electron-Diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structures by : BB. Zvyagin
Download or read book Electron-Diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structures written by BB. Zvyagin and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Electron-Diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structures by : BB. Zvyagin
Download or read book Electron-Diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structures written by BB. Zvyagin and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Electron Diffraction Diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structures by : Boris Borisovich Zvëiìagin
Download or read book Electron Diffraction Diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structures written by Boris Borisovich Zvëiìagin and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Electron-diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structures. Rev. Ed. Translated from Russian by S. Lyse by : B. B. Zvyagin
Download or read book Electron-diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structures. Rev. Ed. Translated from Russian by S. Lyse written by B. B. Zvyagin and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The X-ray Identification and Crystal Structures of Clay Minerals by : George William Brindley
Download or read book The X-ray Identification and Crystal Structures of Clay Minerals written by George William Brindley and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Electron-diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structure by : Boris Borisovich Zvyagin
Download or read book Electron-diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structure written by Boris Borisovich Zvyagin and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Electron-diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structures; Revised Edition; Transl. from Russian by Simon Lyse by :
Download or read book Electron-diffraction Analysis of Clay Mineral Structures; Revised Edition; Transl. from Russian by Simon Lyse written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Electron Diffraction and High-Resolution Electron Microscopy of Mineral Structures by : Victor A. Drits
Download or read book Electron Diffraction and High-Resolution Electron Microscopy of Mineral Structures written by Victor A. Drits and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The decision of Springer-Verlag to publish this book in English came as a pleasant surprise. The fact is that I started writing the first version of the book back in 1978. I wished to attract attention to potentialities inherent in selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) which, for various reasons, were not being put to use. By that time, I had at my disposal certain structural data on natural and synthetic minerals obtained using SAED and high-resolution electron microscopy (HREM), and this stimulated my writing this book. There were several aspects concerning these data that I wished to emphasize. First, it was mostly new and understudied minerals that possess the peculiar structural features studied by SAED and HREM. This could interest mineralogists, crystallo chemists, and crystallographers. Second, the results obtained indi cated that, under certain conditions, SAED could be an effective, and sometimes the only possible, method for structure analysis of minerals. This inference was of primary importance, since fine dispersion and poor crystallinity of numerous natural and synthe tic minerals makes their structure study by conventional diffrac tion methods hardly possible. Third, it was demonstrated that in many cases X-ray powder diffraction analysis of dispersed miner als ought to be combined with SAED and local energy dispersion analysis. This was important, since researchers in structural min eralogy quite often ignored, and still ignore even the simplest in formation which is readily available from geometrical analysis of SAED patterns obtained from microcrystals.
Book Synopsis Electron micrographs of clay minerals by :
Download or read book Electron micrographs of clay minerals written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-10-10 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electron micrographs of clay minerals
Book Synopsis Minerals and Reactions at the Atomic Scale by : Peter R. Buseck
Download or read book Minerals and Reactions at the Atomic Scale written by Peter R. Buseck and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-17 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 27 of Reviews in Mineralogy provides a background to the TEM as a mineralogical tool, to give an introduction to the principles underlying its operation, and to explore mineralogical applications and ways in which electron microscopy can augment our knowledge of mineral structures, chemistry, and origin. Much time will be devoted to mineralogical applications. It provides sufficient information to allow mineralogists and petrologists to have an informed understanding of the data produced by transmission electron microscopy and to have enough knowledge and experience to undertake initial studies on their own. The opening chapters cover the principles of electron microscopy and chemical analysis using the TEM; while the following chapters consider mineralogical, petrological, and geochemical applications and their implications, for both low- and high-temperature geological environments. The Mineralogical Society of America sponsored a short courses in conjunction with their annual meetings with the Geological Society of America, and this volume represents the proceedings of the eighteenth in the sequence. This TEM course was convened October 23-25, 1992, at Hueston Woods State Park, College Comer, Ohio.
Author :G. Brown Publisher :The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland ISBN 13 :0903056089 Total Pages :518 pages Book Rating :4.9/5 (3 download)
Book Synopsis Crystal Structures of Clay Minerals and their X-Ray Identification by : G. Brown
Download or read book Crystal Structures of Clay Minerals and their X-Ray Identification written by G. Brown and published by The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland. This book was released on 1982-06-01 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structures of layer silicates; order-disorder in clay mineral structures; interlayer and intercalation complexes of clay minerals; interstratified clay minerals; X-ray diffraction procedures for clay mineral identification; associated minerals; quantitative X-ray mineral analysis of clays; appendix: tables for the determination of d in Å from 20 for the Ka and Kb radiations of copper, cobalt and iron.
Book Synopsis Structure Analysis by Electron Diffraction by : B. K. Vainshtein
Download or read book Structure Analysis by Electron Diffraction written by B. K. Vainshtein and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structure Analysis by Electron Diffraction focuses on the theory and practice of studying the atomic structure of crystalline substances through electron diffraction. The publication first offers information on diffraction methods in structure analysis and the geometrical theory of electron diffraction patterns. Discussions focus on the fundamental concepts of the theory of scattering and structure analysis of crystals, structure analysis by electron diffraction, formation of spot electron diffraction patterns, electron diffraction texture patterns, and polycrystalline electron diffraction patterns. The text then ponders on intensities of reflections, including atomic scattering, temperature factor, structure amplitude, experimental measurements of intensity, and review of equations for intensities of reflections in electron diffraction patterns. The manuscript examines the Fourier methods in electron diffraction and experimental electron diffraction structure investigations. Topics include the determination of the structure of the hydrated chlorides of transition metals; structures of carbides and nitrides of certain metals and semi-conducting alloys; electron diffraction investigation of clay minerals; and possibilities inherent in structure analysis by electron diffraction. The book is a helpful source of data for readers interested in structure analysis by electron diffraction.
Book Synopsis Electron Diffraction and High-Resolution Electron Microscopy of Mineral Structures by : Victor A. Drits
Download or read book Electron Diffraction and High-Resolution Electron Microscopy of Mineral Structures written by Victor A. Drits and published by Springer. This book was released on 1987-07-08 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The decision of Springer-Verlag to publish this book in English came as a pleasant surprise. The fact is that I started writing the first version of the book back in 1978. I wished to attract attention to potentialities inherent in selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) which, for various reasons, were not being put to use. By that time, I had at my disposal certain structural data on natural and synthetic minerals obtained using SAED and high-resolution electron microscopy (HREM), and this stimulated my writing this book. There were several aspects concerning these data that I wished to emphasize. First, it was mostly new and understudied minerals that possess the peculiar structural features studied by SAED and HREM. This could interest mineralogists, crystallo chemists, and crystallographers. Second, the results obtained indi cated that, under certain conditions, SAED could be an effective, and sometimes the only possible, method for structure analysis of minerals. This inference was of primary importance, since fine dispersion and poor crystallinity of numerous natural and synthe tic minerals makes their structure study by conventional diffrac tion methods hardly possible. Third, it was demonstrated that in many cases X-ray powder diffraction analysis of dispersed miner als ought to be combined with SAED and local energy dispersion analysis. This was important, since researchers in structural min eralogy quite often ignored, and still ignore even the simplest in formation which is readily available from geometrical analysis of SAED patterns obtained from microcrystals.
Book Synopsis X-ray Diffraction and the Identification and Analysis of Clay Minerals by : Duane Milton Moore
Download or read book X-ray Diffraction and the Identification and Analysis of Clay Minerals written by Duane Milton Moore and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1989 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This successful text/reference, now in a new edition, explores the applications and limitations of data produced by the interaction of X-rays with clay minerals. This edition pays particular attention to integrating the mineralogy of soils and features a new chapter on disorder and polytypes.Chapter Four, from the first edition, has been expanded and split into two chapters, "Structure and Properties: General Treatment" and "Structure, Nonmenclature, and Occurrences of Clay Minerals." Essential in agriculture, geology, and in making informed engineering decisions, this text offers thenecessary information on the properties of these minerals, combining theoretical discussion with recipe-like directions for laboratory procedures. Ideal for students who have completed introductory geology, chemistry, and mineralogy courses, this text can also be used as a reference for researchersand workers in industry.
Book Synopsis An Electron-optical Investigation of Soil Clay Minerals and Soil Stabilizing Agent Reactions by : P. Michael Terlecky
Download or read book An Electron-optical Investigation of Soil Clay Minerals and Soil Stabilizing Agent Reactions written by P. Michael Terlecky and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Characterization of reference clay mineral standards was accomplished by use of the scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction, and energy dispersive X-ray analysis. Experiments were conducted to determine the reactions between these clay minerals and lime which was used as a soil stabilizing agent. Examination of clay minerals visually by use of the SEM offers a partial examination of the irreactivity with soil stabilizing agents. Both surface area and surface roughness increase while there is an apparent decrease in the crystallinity of the clay minerals examined in the following order; Kaolinite group, Illite group, and Montmorillonite group. Reactions were studied of several soil clay minerals with various proportions of Ca(OH)2 and both with and without contact with the air. The major product of the reactions is calcite with smaller amounts of the material 3CaO . Al2O3 . CaCO3 . LlH2O. Scanning electron microscopy of the reacted materials shows a rough, 'corroded' surface on the clays as well as the formation of small single crystals of calcite and Ca(OH)2. Experimental studies showed that the problems of swelling soils can be alleviated by a double application Ca(OH)2 under proper moisture conditions. (Author).
