Electrolyte and Water Transport Across Gastrointestinal Epithelia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780608003368
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrolyte and Water Transport Across Gastrointestinal Epithelia by : Richard M. Case

Download or read book Electrolyte and Water Transport Across Gastrointestinal Epithelia written by Richard M. Case and published by . This book was released on 1982-01-01 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Intestinal Water and Electrolyte Transport in Health and Disease

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Publisher : Biota Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1615041575
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Intestinal Water and Electrolyte Transport in Health and Disease by : Mrinalin Rao

Download or read book Intestinal Water and Electrolyte Transport in Health and Disease written by Mrinalin Rao and published by Biota Publishing. This book was released on 2012-01-12 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The unique architecture and physiology of the mammalian intestine, together with a tightly coordinated regulatory system, allows for the handling and absorption of as much as 9 L of fluid a day with 98% or greater efficiency. Advances in the past 40 years have made inroads into revealing the intricacies and interplay of numerous ion transporters and their modulators that are responsible for intestinal electrolyte and water transport. Studies of two devastating diseases, the virulent infectious disease cholera and the autosomal recessive disease cystic fibrosis, were largely responsible for this information explosion. These advances have been critical in the development of new therapeutic strategies to combat life-threatening diseases of varying etiologies ranging from enteric infections to cystic fibrosis and inflammatory bowel diseases. Yet, the story is far from complete, and progress needs to continue on translating information gained from reductionistic cell and tissue culture models, in vivo models, and ultimately human studies and on improving therapeutic approaches. This book reviews the current status of our knowledge of fluid transport across the intestine, including the complexities of transcellular and paracellular ion transport down the length of the intestine and how aberrations of normal physiological processes lead to disease. Table of Contents: Overview / Epithelial Cell and Tissue Architecture / Principles of Transepithelial Electrolyte and Water Movement / Intestinal Architecture and Electrolyte Transport / Electrolyte Transporters--Pumps, Carriers, and Channels / Water Transport / Regulation / Intestinal Disorders and Advances Toward Better Treatment of Intestinal Disorders / Conclusion / References

Weak Electrolyte Transport Across Gastrointestinal Epithelia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Weak Electrolyte Transport Across Gastrointestinal Epithelia by : Chung-Yui Betty Li Tai

Download or read book Weak Electrolyte Transport Across Gastrointestinal Epithelia written by Chung-Yui Betty Li Tai and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Intestinal Transport

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642691099
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Intestinal Transport by : M. Gilles-Baillien

Download or read book Intestinal Transport written by M. Gilles-Baillien and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this symposium was to provide a framework for fruitful discussion on intestinal transport, not only for advanced scientists but also for younger people starting in this field of research. Invited lectures, communications and poster presentations were focused on four central themes, all treating the prop erties of the sole intestinal epithelium, deliberately leaving aside problems dealing with more integrative functions of the whole intestine. The importance of motility or blood circulation, for instance, is certainly capital in the overall intestinal function, but these aspects by themselves deserve another meeting. This volume has compiled the manuscripts of the invited lectures which sub stantially comprised the four sessions of the Symposium. Part 1 is designed to emphasize actual knowledge of the transport of water, inorganic as well as organic ions and molecules across the isolated intestinal epithelium. An enormous wave of investigations has emerged from studies per formed with "Ussing chambers", which roused interest in studies on absorption mechanisms and subsequently on secretory processes. This has triggered off a trend to research on isolated cells as absorption and secretion are the main func tion of the different cell types constituting the intestinal epithelium. In this first session not only the importance of the parallel arrangement of these different cellular entities is stressed, but also the role played by the paracellular route.

The Gastrointestinal System

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business
ISBN 13 : 9401787719
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The Gastrointestinal System by : Po Sing Leung

Download or read book The Gastrointestinal System written by Po Sing Leung and published by Springer Science & Business. This book was released on 2014-04-29 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gastrointestinal (GI) physiology is a fundamental subject that is indispensable not only for undergraduate but also for graduate courses. The audience include, but are not limited to, medical, pharmacy, nursing, human biology, Chinese medicine, and science students, as well as other health-related subject students. The overall objectives of this textbook are to present basic concepts and principles of GI physiology and, more importantly, to convey an understanding of how to apply this knowledge to abnormal GI physiology in the clinical context. As such, the basic knowledge of GI physiology and its application in the form of clinical case studies should be grasped, which are critical for professional examinations and bedside, as well as for general practice in the future. In this handbook, we aim to achieve these elements by covering the breadth of GI, pancreatic, hepatobiliary, and nutritional physiology. Moreover, we include relevant scenario-based clinical case in each chapter so as to evaluate whether the students can apply the basic GI they learn to the clinical setting.

Yamada's Textbook of Gastroenterology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118512111
Total Pages : 16819 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Yamada's Textbook of Gastroenterology by : Daniel K. Podolsky

Download or read book Yamada's Textbook of Gastroenterology written by Daniel K. Podolsky and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-10-22 with total page 16819 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seit 20 Jahren ist Yamada's Textbook of Gastroenterology das umfassendste und weltweit anerkannte Lehrwerk für das Fachgebiet und vereint in Form einer Enzyklopädie die wissenschaftlichen Grundlagen von Magen-Darm- und Lebererkrankungen mit den neuesten klinischen Erkenntnissen, vor allem Entwicklungen in den Bereichen Diagnose und Therapie. Zu dem Herausgeberteam unter der Leitung von Tachi Yamada, einer der weltweit führenden Forscher des Fachgebiets, gehörten schon immer herausragende Namen. Gleiches gilt für die Autoren vieler Beiträge, die zu den Experten ihres Fachbereichs gehören. Mit dem neuen Chefherausgeber Dan Podolsky, Professor für Innere Medizin an dem Southwestern Medical Center der University of Texas, wurde die 6. Auflage dieses führenden Lehrbuchs aktualisiert und in vielerlei Hinsicht verbessert - Jetzt beim Kauf der Printversion mit kostenlosem Zugriff auf die digitale Ausgabe mit umfassenden Suchfunktionen. - Einheitliche Darstellung der einzelnen Themenabschnitte, unterteilt in wissenschaftliche Grundlagen, Krankheiten und deren Symptome, und damit eine Vereinheitlichung in Aufbau, Inhalt und Länge. - Neuer Abschnitt "Principles of Clinical Gastroenterology" mit Schwerpunkt auf klinische Aspekte. In 14 Kapiteln wird auf die jeweiligen Krankheitssymptome eingegangen. Ärzte können so ihre Patienten in der Klinik noch besser beurteilen und behandeln. - Wichtige Themen werden noch ausführlicher erläutert (autoimmune Pankreatitis, fäkale Biomarker, Genetik, chronisch-entzündliche Darmerkrankungen, systemische IgG4-assoziierte Erkrankungen, Morbus Crohn, Colitis ulcerosa und eosinophile Ösophagitis). - Podcasts international führender Experten zu aktuellen Themen. - Stärkerer Schwerpunkt auf klinische Studien/Versuchsreihen, evidenzbasierte Praxis, Richtlinien von Fachverbänden und Regierungsstellen. - Verweise auf Online-Referenzwerke, Hyperlinks zu Pubmed/CrossRef. Die wichtigsten Verweise sind weiterhin in der Printversion enthalten. - Noch internationaler und global: Neben den führenden Experten aus Nordamerika kommen renommierte Fachärzte aus Europa und Asien zu Wort. Yamada's Textbook of Gastroenterology ist das umfassende Standardwerk der Gastroenterologie. Die 6. Auflage orientiert sich noch stärker am Klinikalltag, ist aufgrund der Fülle an Informationen zu wissenschaftlichen Grundlagen nach wie vor Marktführer und gleichzeitig ein herausragendes Referenzwerk zum klinischen Management von Erkrankungen des Magen-Darm-Trakts. Jetzt noch besser: Kostenloser Online-Zugang zu allen Inhalten der Printausgabe mit weitreichenden Suchfunktionen. Genau das Richtige für Gastroenterologen, ob erfahrener Praktiker oder Berufsanfänger.

Surgical Research

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780126553307
Total Pages : 1526 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (533 download)

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Book Synopsis Surgical Research by : Wiley W. Souba

Download or read book Surgical Research written by Wiley W. Souba and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2001-01-25 with total page 1526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributors. -- Foreword. -- Preface. -- Getting Started. -- Assessing Available Information. -- Organizing and Preliminary Planning for Surgical Research -- Writing a Protocol: Animals, Humans, and Use of Biologic, Chemical, and Radiologic Agents. -- Grantsmanship. -- Informed Consent and the Protection of Human Research Subjects: Historical Perspectives and Guide to Current United States Regulations. -- Animal Care and Maintenance. -- Funding Strategies and Agencies: Academic-Industrial Relationships; Intellectual Property. -- Statistical Considerations. -- Use of Nonexperimental Studies to Evaluate Surgical Procedures and Other Interventions: The Challenge of Risk Adjustment. -- Measuring Surgical Outcomes. -- Design of Clinical Trials. -- Using Administrative Data for Clinical Research. -- Research in the Intensive Care Unit: Ethical and Methodological Issues. -- Research in the Operating Room. -- Effects of Age and Gender. -- Strategies, Principles, and Techniques Using Transgeni ...

Epithelial Secretion of Water and Electrolytes

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642750359
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Epithelial Secretion of Water and Electrolytes by : John A. Young

Download or read book Epithelial Secretion of Water and Electrolytes written by John A. Young and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-12-23 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1976, when Springer-Verlag commissioned Professors Giebisch, Tosteson, and Ussing to edit what was destined to become a monumental five-volume Handbuch (" Membrane Transport in Biology," 1978 Vols I, II, III] and 1979 Vols IV A, B]), the subject of transepithelial secretion was still in its infancy. Not surprisingly, therefore, their Handbuch concentrated mainly on trans- epithelial absorption, although substantial chapters dealing with some secre- viz. "Ion Transport Across the Choroid Plexus" tory organs were included, (by E. M. Wright), "Sweat Glands" (by J. H. Thaysen), "Lacrimal Gland" (by J. H. Thaysen) and "Transport Across Insect Excretory Epithelia" (by J. P. H. Maddrell) in Volume III and "Transport in Salivary and Salt Glands" (by J. A. Young and E. W. Van Lennep), "Gastric Secretion" (by T. E. Machen and J. G. Forte), "Transport Processes in the Exocrine Pan- creas" (by I. Schulz and K. J. Ullrich), and "Transport of Ions in Liver Cells" (by M. Claret) in Volume IVB. The publication in 1977 of the seminal paper of Silva and his colleagues on the mechanism of secretion of salt and water in the salt excreting gland of the dogfish (American Journal of Physiology 233, F298-F306, 1977) provided physiologists with their first real insight into the mechanisms underlying transepithelial fluid secretion, however, and, in the ensuing years, interest in the topic has exploded as is evidenced by the numerous international symposia on exocrine secretion held since that date.

Anatomy and Physiology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781947172807
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (728 download)

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Book Synopsis Anatomy and Physiology by : J. Gordon Betts

Download or read book Anatomy and Physiology written by J. Gordon Betts and published by . This book was released on 2013-04-25 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Comparative and Environmental Physiology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642733772
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (337 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Comparative and Environmental Physiology by :

Download or read book Advances in Comparative and Environmental Physiology written by and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-20 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Comparative and Environmental Physiology provides comprehensive, integrated reviews giving sound, critical, and provocative summaries of our present knowledge in environmental and comparative physiology, from the molecular to the organismic level. The field has now gained the international status it deserves and the organization of a series devoted to it is very timely in view of its actual rapid development. Biologists, physiologists, and biochemists, independently of their basic scientific orientation, will find this new series of major interest.

Immunophysiology of the Gut

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483273490
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunophysiology of the Gut by : W. Allan Walker

Download or read book Immunophysiology of the Gut written by W. Allan Walker and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bristol-Myers Squibb/Mead Johnson Nutrition Symposia, Volume 11: Immunophysiology of the Gut represents a comprehensive and systematic coverage of the immunophysiology of the gut, compiling research that integrates the mucosal immune system and intestinal physiology. This book discusses the immunological regulation of epithelial function, fibroblastic sheath, pathways of arachidonic acid metabolism, and gastric response to mucosal anaphylaxis. The implications for inflammatory diarrhea, role of breast milk in neonatal host defense, and milk-borne peptide growth factors in human and bovine milk are also elaborated. This publication likewise covers the immunopathologic features of celiac disease, immune responses in protein-energy malnutrition, and bacterial translocation. This volume is suitable for experts and clinicians from the disciplines of mucosal immunology, intestinal physiology, and enteric neurophysiology.

Epithelial Secretion of Water and Electrolytes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642750338
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Epithelial Secretion of Water and Electrolytes by : John A. Young

Download or read book Epithelial Secretion of Water and Electrolytes written by John A. Young and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume aims to give a comprehensive overview of the cellular mechanisms underlying the process of secretion in vertebrate, particularly mammalian, exocrine glands. The subject matter is divided into two sections. The first section deals with general aspects of secretion, including chapters on the roles of ion channels in secretion. Signal transduction is also covered, and several chapters deal with recently developed investigative techniques that offer promise as tools for the further investigation of exocrine secretory processes. The second section deals with secretion in a selection of exocrine organs: salivary glands, lacrimal glands, the pancreas, gastric mucosa, liver, epididymis, and vertebrate salt glands. A final chapter deals with cystic fibrosis, the common, fatal, inherited disease, which affects exocrine glands particularly severely.

Defining Physiology: Principles, Themes, Concepts. Volume 2

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030622851
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Defining Physiology: Principles, Themes, Concepts. Volume 2 by : Hwee Ming Cheng

Download or read book Defining Physiology: Principles, Themes, Concepts. Volume 2 written by Hwee Ming Cheng and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-12 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second volume of Defining Physiology: Principles, Themes, Concepts. continues on the same format as the first. In this new release, a selection of 44 essential topics in each major organ system is defined, then major themes, concept and principles surrounding these words in their physiologic scenarios are elaborated. For each keyword, a question is posed at the end of the text to test for a better understanding of the associated physiology of nervous and gastrointestinal systems. This book presents an easy reference guide for those just starting out in the area of physiology and for those who are interested in clear and succinct definitions of key terms.

Endocrine Regulation of Electrolyte Balance

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642714056
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Endocrine Regulation of Electrolyte Balance by : F. Krück

Download or read book Endocrine Regulation of Electrolyte Balance written by F. Krück and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent experimental and clinical research performed by outstanding authorities has enabled us to characterize fundamental processes that govern the regulation of salt and water content of the body. Their results have provided not only an important gain of insight into mechanisms at the cellular level but also the possibility to integrate single cell activities into a complex organ function. Moreover, this knowledge enables scientists to develop broader concepts concerning the regulation of organ function and thus contributes to a better understanding of the overall status in health and disease. In the present volume some of these physiologists and clinicians discuss principal questions of humoral and non-humoral influences involved in the control of electro lyte and fluid content of the organism. It contains three essential topics: Data concerning basic principles of cell behaviour and transport processes are followed by the description of natriuretic substances and their influence on volume regulation. Finally, attempts are undertaken to elucidate the meaning of these basic principles for the explanation of the development of patholocigal states. This symposion was held in honor to Professor H. P. Wolff, one of the internatio nally wellknown pioneers in this field of clinical research. The editors· wish to express their graditude to the Melusin-Schwarz-Monheim GmbH for the generous support of the symposion.

Anatomy & Physiology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781955101158
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Anatomy & Physiology by : Lindsay Biga

Download or read book Anatomy & Physiology written by Lindsay Biga and published by . This book was released on 2019-09-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A version of the OpenStax text

Ross & Wilson Anatomy and Physiology in Health and Illness E-Book

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0702072842
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Ross & Wilson Anatomy and Physiology in Health and Illness E-Book by : Anne Waugh

Download or read book Ross & Wilson Anatomy and Physiology in Health and Illness E-Book written by Anne Waugh and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2018-07-12 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new edition of the hugely successful Ross and Wilson Anatomy & Physiology in Health and Illness continues to bring its readers the core essentials of human biology presented in a clear and straightforward manner. Fully updated throughout, the book now comes with enhanced learning features including helpful revision questions and an all new art programme to help make learning even easier. The 13th edition retains its popular website, which contains a wide range of ‘critical thinking’ exercises as well as new animations, an audio-glossary, the unique Body Spectrum© online colouring and self-test program, and helpful weblinks. Ross and Wilson Anatomy & Physiology in Health and Illness will be of particular help to readers new to the subject area, those returning to study after a period of absence, and for anyone whose first language isn’t English. Latest edition of the world’s most popular textbook on basic human anatomy and physiology with over 1.5 million copies sold worldwide Clear, no nonsense writing style helps make learning easy Accompanying website contains animations, audio-glossary, case studies and other self-assessment material, the unique Body Spectrum© online colouring and self-test software, and helpful weblinks Includes basic pathology and pathophysiology of important diseases and disorders Contains helpful learning features such as Learning Outcomes boxes, colour coding and design icons together with a stunning illustration and photography collection Contains clear explanations of common prefixes, suffixes and roots, with helpful examples from the text, plus a glossary and an appendix of normal biological values. Particularly valuable for students who are completely new to the subject, or returning to study after a period of absence, and for anyone whose first language is not English All new illustration programme brings the book right up-to-date for today’s student Helpful ‘Spot Check’ questions at the end of each topic to monitor progress Fully updated throughout with the latest information on common and/or life threatening diseases and disorders Review and Revise end-of-chapter exercises assist with reader understanding and recall Over 150 animations – many of them newly created – help clarify underlying scientific and physiological principles and make learning fun

The Exocrine Pancreas

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Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1615041389
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis The Exocrine Pancreas by : Stephen Pandol

Download or read book The Exocrine Pancreas written by Stephen Pandol and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2011 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The secretions of the exocrine pancreas provide for digestion of a meal into components that are then available for processing and absorption by the intestinal epithelium. Without the exocrine pancreas, malabsorption and malnutrition result. This chapter describes the cellular participants responsible for the secretion of digestive enzymes and fluid that in combination provide a pancreatic secretion that accomplishes the digestive functions of the gland. Key cellular participants, the acinar cell and the duct cell, are responsible for digestive enzyme and fluid secretion, respectively, of the exocrine pancreas. This chapter describes the neurohumoral pathways that mediate the pancreatic response to a meal as well as details of the cellular mechanisms that are necessary for the organ responses, including protein synthesis and transport and ion transports, and the regulation of these responses by intracellular signaling systems. Examples of pancreatic diseases resulting from dysfunction in cellular mechanisms provide emphasis of the importance of the normal physiologic mechanisms.