Effects Of High Protein Diets And Leucine Supplementation On The Metabolic Syndrome In Mice

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Nutrient Requirements of Laboratory Animals,

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309051266
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrient Requirements of Laboratory Animals, by : National Research Council

Download or read book Nutrient Requirements of Laboratory Animals, written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1995-02-01 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the years since the third edition of this indispensable reference was published, a great deal has been learned about the nutritional requirements of common laboratory species: rat, mouse, guinea pig, hamster, gerbil, and vole. The Fourth Revised Edition presents the current expert understanding of the lipid, carbohydrate, protein, mineral, vitamin, and other nutritional needs of these animals. The extensive use of tables provides easy access to a wealth of comprehensive data and resource information. The volume also provides an expanded background discussion of general dietary considerations. In addition to a more user-friendly organization, new features in this edition include: A significantly expanded section on dietary requirements for rats, reporting substantial new findings. A new section on nutrients that are not required but that may produce beneficial results. New information on growth and reproductive performance among the most commonly used strains of rats and mice and on several hamster species. An expanded discussion of diet formulation and preparationâ€"including sample diets of both purified and natural ingredients. New information on mineral deficiency and toxicity, including warning signs. This authoritative resource will be important to researchers, laboratory technicians, and manufacturers of laboratory animal feed.

Branched Chain Amino Acids in Clinical Nutrition

Author : Rajkumar Rajendram
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493919148
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Branched Chain Amino Acids in Clinical Nutrition by : Rajkumar Rajendram

Download or read book Branched Chain Amino Acids in Clinical Nutrition written by Rajkumar Rajendram and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-14 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second volume in a 2-volume compendium that is the go-to source for both research- and practice-oriented information on the importance of branched chain amino acids in maintaining the nutritional status and overall health of individuals, especially those with certain disease conditions. Over 150 well recognized and respected contributors have come together to compile these up-to-date and well-referenced works. The volumes will serve the reader as the benchmarks in this complex area of interrelationships between dietary protein intakes and individual amino acid supplementation, the unique role of the branched chain amino acids in the synthesis of brain neurotransmitters, collagen formation, insulin and glucose modulation and the functioning of all organ systems that are involved in the maintenance of the body’s metabolic integrity. Moreover, the physiological, genetic and pathological interactions between plasma levels of branched chain amino acids and aromatic amino acids are clearly delineated so that students as well as practitioners can better understand the complexities of these interactions. Branched Chain Amino Acids in Clinical Nutrition: Volume 2 covers the role of branched chain amino acids in healthy individuals, and branched chain amino acid status in disease states, liver diseases, and supplementation studies in certain patient populations.

Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health

Author : Guoyao Wu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030453286
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health by : Guoyao Wu

Download or read book Amino Acids in Nutrition and Health written by Guoyao Wu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-06 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume comprehensively highlights recent advances in the metabolism, nutrition, physiology, and pathobiology of amino acids in all the systems of humans and other animals (including livestock, poultry, companion animals, and fish). It enables readers to understand the crucial roles of amino acids and their metabolites in the health and diseases of the circulatory, digestive, endocrine, immune, muscular, nervous, reproductive, respiratory, skeletal, and urinary systems, as well as the sense organs (eyes, ears, nose, skin, and tongue). Readers will learn that amino acids are not only the building blocks of protein, but are also signalling molecules, as well as regulators of gene expression, metabolic processes and developmental changes in the body. This knowledge will guide nutritional practices to improve the growth, development and health of humans and other animals, as well as prevent and treat chronic (e.g., obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disorders) and infectious (e.g., bacterial, fungal, parasite, and viral) diseases. Editor of this volume is an internationally recognized expert in nutritional biochemistry. He has over 38 years of experience with research and teaching at world-class universities in the area of amino acid biochemistry, nutrition, and physiology. He has published more than 625 papers in peer-reviewed journals, 62 chapters in books, and authored two text/reference books, with an H-index of 117 and more than 55,000 citations in Google Scholar. This publication is a useful reference for professionals as well as undergraduate and graduate students in animal science, biochemistry, biomedical engineering, biology, human medicine, food science, kinesiology, nursing, nutrition, pharmacology, physiology, toxicology, veterinary medicine, and other related disciplines. In addition, all chapters provide general and specific references to amino acids in systems health for researchers and practitioners in biomedicine, animal and plant agriculture, and aquaculture, and for government policy makers.

Gut microbial response to host metabolic phenotypes, volume II

Author : Jie Yin
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832516033
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Gut microbial response to host metabolic phenotypes, volume II by : Jie Yin

Download or read book Gut microbial response to host metabolic phenotypes, volume II written by Jie Yin and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-03-09 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Nutrition of Man

Author : Russell Henry Chittenden
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nutrition of Man by : Russell Henry Chittenden

Download or read book The Nutrition of Man written by Russell Henry Chittenden and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summary: "The present book in the outcome of a course of eight lectures delivered before the Lowell institute of Boston in the early part of 1907"--Pref

The Endocannabinoidome

Author : Vincenzo Di Marzo
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128004290
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis The Endocannabinoidome by : Vincenzo Di Marzo

Download or read book The Endocannabinoidome written by Vincenzo Di Marzo and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-09-18 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Endocannabinoidome: The World of Endocannabinoids and Related Mediators is dedicated to the latest research and studies on endocannabinoids and cannabinoid receptors to illustrate their important role in the discovery of new, endocannabinoid-related, lipid mediators. Written by leading experts across different disciplines, this book focuses on the biochemical and anlayticial aspects of novel lipid signals, their pharmacological activities and their potential utilization for the development of new and effective therapeutic strategies. The first book of its kind, The Endocannabinoidome is a meaningful reference for all those involved in experimental efforts to further the development of this field. - Explores the novel and exciting aspects of several endocannabinoid-like molecules for which researchers are still seeking a function - Discusses the novel metabolic pathways for endocannabinoids in order to explain the failure of some clinical trials with inhibitors of more conventional metabolic pathways - Incorporates pharmacology, biochemistry and potential clinical applications to provide researchers with a complete look at endocannabinoids

Branched-Chain Amino Acids—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481673688
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

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Book Synopsis Branched-Chain Amino Acids—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Branched-Chain Amino Acids—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-06-21 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Branched-Chain Amino Acids—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Valine. The editors have built Branched-Chain Amino Acids—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Valine in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Branched-Chain Amino Acids—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Nutrition Management of Patients with Inherited Metabolic Disorders

Author : Acosta
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1449617999
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (496 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrition Management of Patients with Inherited Metabolic Disorders by : Acosta

Download or read book Nutrition Management of Patients with Inherited Metabolic Disorders written by Acosta and published by Jones & Bartlett Publishers. This book was released on 2010-10-22 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 5 Stars! Doody's Book Review Written by the foremost nutritionists in the United States, each of whom has more than 15 years of clinical experience providing nutrition management of patients with an inherited metabolic disorder (IMD), Nutrition Management of Patients with Inherited Metabolic Disorders supplies information to enhance the knowledge and skills needed by nutritionists/dietitians and other health care professionals who provide services to patients with IMDs. Many disorders that are disastrous to patients have been diagnosed and managed by diet, improving neurological and physical outcomes. However, nutrition problems still occur, whether due to the quality of the medical foods, inadequate prescription by health care providers or poor diet adherence by the patient. This book describes these problems and helps medical food manufacturers, medical geneticists, nutritionists/dietitians, and other health care providers find alternative forms of nutrients that would provide optimal nutrition and health for the patients.

Inborn Errors of Metabolism

Author : Brendan Lee
Publisher : Oxford Monographs on Medical G
ISBN 13 : 0199797587
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Inborn Errors of Metabolism by : Brendan Lee

Download or read book Inborn Errors of Metabolism written by Brendan Lee and published by Oxford Monographs on Medical G. This book was released on 2014-10-13 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is an expansion on the known treatment model of IEMs, one that establishes an innovative pathway approach and provides a new authority on this family of disease. Alongside the standard cadre of molecular and clinical underpinnings, this book includes coverage of newborn screening and an overarching treatment of IEMs as complex diseases.

The Role of Protein and Amino Acids in Sustaining and Enhancing Performance

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309172810
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Protein and Amino Acids in Sustaining and Enhancing Performance by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book The Role of Protein and Amino Acids in Sustaining and Enhancing Performance written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-09-15 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is a commonly held belief that athletes, particularly body builders, have greater requirements for dietary protein than sedentary individuals. However, the evidence in support of this contention is controversial. This book is the latest in a series of publications designed to inform both civilian and military scientists and personnel about issues related to nutrition and military service. Among the many other stressors they experience, soldiers face unique nutritional demands during combat. Of particular concern is the role that dietary protein might play in controlling muscle mass and strength, response to injury and infection, and cognitive performance. The first part of the book contains the committee's summary of the workshop, responses to the Army's questions, conclusions, and recommendations. The remainder of the book contains papers contributed by speakers at the workshop on such topics as, the effects of aging and hormones on regulation of muscle mass and function, alterations in protein metabolism due to the stress of injury or infection, the role of individual amino acids, the components of proteins, as neurotransmitters, hormones, and modulators of various physiological processes, and the efficacy and safety considerations associated with dietary supplements aimed at enhancing performance.

Nutrient Metabolism

Author : Martin Kohlmeier
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080537898
Total Pages : 841 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrient Metabolism by : Martin Kohlmeier

Download or read book Nutrient Metabolism written by Martin Kohlmeier and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-10-01 with total page 841 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nutrient Metabolism defines the molecular fate of nutrients and other dietary compounds in humans, as well as outlining the molecular basis of processes supporting nutrition, such as chemical sensing and appetite control. It focuses on the presentation of nutritional biochemistry; and the reader is given a clear and specific perspective on the events that control utilization of dietary compounds. Slightly over 100 self-contained chapters cover all essential and important nutrients as well as many other dietary compounds with relevance for human health. An essential read for healthcare professionals and researchers in all areas of health and nutrition who want to access the wealth of nutrition knowledge available today in one single source.Key Features* Highly illustrated with relevant chemical structures and metabolic pathways* Foreword by Steven Zeisel, Editor-in-chief of the Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry* First comprehensive work on the subject

Lipoic Acid

Author : Mulchand S. Patel
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420045393
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Lipoic Acid by : Mulchand S. Patel

Download or read book Lipoic Acid written by Mulchand S. Patel and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-03-17 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recognition of oxidative stress as a major factor in health, aging, and disease has led to a surge in research aimed at uncovering effective countermeasures in the form of antioxidants. Unique in its two-fold protective function, alpha-lipoic acid has drawn unprecedented interest as a coenzyme in mitochondrial energy metabolism and as an antiox

Isotope Tracers in Metabolic Research

Author : Robert R. Wolfe
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471462095
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope Tracers in Metabolic Research by : Robert R. Wolfe

Download or read book Isotope Tracers in Metabolic Research written by Robert R. Wolfe and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-10-18 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past few years, the number of applications of tracers for in vivo biomedical studies has greatly increased. New analytical tools at the genetic and protein levels have spurred this growth, opening the door for a deeper understanding of metabolic events. This in turn promises to yield significant advances in the understanding and treatment of human disease. Now fully revised and expanded, Isotope Tracers in Metabolic Research, Second Edition is the established definitive text on stable and radioactive isotope tracers. In unique, multidisciplinary fashion, it presents comprehensive coverage of new methodological, mathematical, and theoretical approaches. This new Second Edition includes: All-new chapters on nuclear magnetic resonance, mass isotopomer analysis, and methods of protein metabolism analysis A completely updated categorized list of over 750 references Major advances in the development of mass isotopomer and positional isotopomer techniques, noninvasive isotope techniques for studying metabolic pathways, hyphenated techniques, and new tracer techniques The latest developments in quantification of DNA synthesis and mass spectrometry spurred by genome sequencing and proteomics New coverage of mathematical modeling Expanded coverage of microdialysis probes, laboratory procedures, and regulatory issues related to human studies In this complete guide to performing tracer studies, the authors systematically cover tracer selection, modeling considerations, sample derivitization, mass spectrometry analysis, and data interpretation. Problems and discussion questions highlight key points in each chapter. Isotope Tracers in Metabolic Research, Second Edition offers students and researchers a comprehensive, practical resource for utilizing the latest tracer methodologies.

The Nature of Nutrition

Author : Stephen J. Simpson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691145652
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nature of Nutrition by : Stephen J. Simpson

Download or read book The Nature of Nutrition written by Stephen J. Simpson and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2012-07-22 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nutrition has long been considered more the domain of medicine and agriculture than of the biological sciences, yet it touches and shapes all aspects of the natural world. The need for nutrients determines whether wild animals thrive, how populations evolve and decline, and how ecological communities are structured. 'The Nature of Nutrition' addresses nutrition's enormously complex role in biology, both at the level of individual organisms and in their broader ecological interactions.

High Calorie Diet and the Human Brain

Author : Akhlaq A. Farooqui
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319152548
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis High Calorie Diet and the Human Brain by : Akhlaq A. Farooqui

Download or read book High Calorie Diet and the Human Brain written by Akhlaq A. Farooqui and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-03-25 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this monograph is to present readers with a comprehensive and cutting edge description of neurochemical effects of diet (beneficial and harmful effects) in normal human brain and to discuss how present day diet promotes pathogenesis of stroke, AD, PD, and depression in a manner that is useful not only to students and teachers but also to researchers, dietitians, nutritionists and physicians. A diet in sufficient amount and appropriate macronutrients is essential for optimal health of human body tissues. In brain, over-nutrition, particularly with high-calorie diet, not only alters cellular homeostasis, but also results in changes in the intensity of signal transduction processes in reward centers of the brain resulting in food addiction. Over-nutrition produces detrimental effects on human health in general and brain health in particular because it chronically increases the systemic and brain inflammation and oxidative stress along with induction of insulin resistance and leptin resistance in the brain as well as visceral organs. Onset of chronic inflammation and oxidative stress not only leads to obesity and heart disease, but also promotes type II diabetes and metabolic syndrome, which are risk factors for both acute neural trauma (stroke) and chronic age-related neurodegenerative and neuropsychological disorders, such as Alzheimer disease (AD), Parkinson disease (PD) and depression.

Novel Strategies Targeting Obesity and Metabolic Diseases

Author : Xinran Ma
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889630412
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Strategies Targeting Obesity and Metabolic Diseases by : Xinran Ma

Download or read book Novel Strategies Targeting Obesity and Metabolic Diseases written by Xinran Ma and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-10-09 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins

Author : Dominique Dardevet
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128023759
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins by : Dominique Dardevet

Download or read book The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins written by Dominique Dardevet and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-06-08 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins provides an in-depth look at the involvement and role of amino acids and proteins in molecular nutrition. Editor Dominique Dardevet has assembled a collection of chapters written by leading researchers and top professors that provide the reader with a comprehensive understanding of amino acids and proteins. The book provides an introduction to the fundamentals of amino acids and proteins as well as the composition of food. It then delves into the molecular biology of the cell and genetic machinery and its function. The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins also features reference guides for terms and bullet-point summaries, making it readily accessible to novices while still providing the most up-to-date and detailed information that experienced researchers need. Provides a gentle introduction to the subject by first addressing nutritional information and then building in molecular aspects, clearly establishing fundamental information for the reader Facilitates reader comprehension by including succinct summary points in each chapter Contains a glossary of definitions that allows readers to easily reference terms Provides both a deep and broad understanding of the subject by containing overviews as well as detail-focused chapters