Effect of Pre-partum Recombinant Bovine Somatotropin Administration on Health and Performance and Estimates on the Cost of Ketosis, Its Prevention and Treatment in Lactating Dairy Cows

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Pre-partum Recombinant Bovine Somatotropin Administration on Health and Performance and Estimates on the Cost of Ketosis, Its Prevention and Treatment in Lactating Dairy Cows by : Khaled Gohary

Download or read book Effect of Pre-partum Recombinant Bovine Somatotropin Administration on Health and Performance and Estimates on the Cost of Ketosis, Its Prevention and Treatment in Lactating Dairy Cows written by Khaled Gohary and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes an evaluation of the impact of administering recombinant bovine somatotropin (rbST) before calving on health, milk production, reproductive performance and dry matter intake (DMI) of lactating dairy cows. In addition, this thesis includes an evaluation of the cost of subclinical ketosis (SCK), economic value of using Rumensin® Controlled Release Capsules (CRC) for disease prevention and the economic value of using propylene glycol (PG) for treatment of SCK after being diagnosed with different cow-side tests. One randomized clinical trial was conducted on 4 commercial dairy herds in Southern Ontario and at the University of Guelph where rbST was administered every other week starting at 28-22 days before calving until cows calved. The key finding of this study was that pre-partum rbST administration had no significant clinical impact on health and performance of dairy cows after calving. A spreadsheet was constructed to perform the economic analysis of ketosis cost and treatment. It was estimated that one case of SCK can cost up to $350. The economic value of using CRC to reduce ketosis depends on the prevalence of ketosis-related diseases in a herd. Using a cow-side test with high sensitivity and specificity to diagnose SCK pays off through minimizing the losses by classifying fewer cows as false negatives and therefore treating more sick cows and mitigating the negative impact of SCK. Results presented in this thesis highlight the insufficiency of rbST administration in the pre-partum period only, to improve health in the transition period and to improve cow performance after calving. Results of an economic analysis highlight the high cost impact of SCK and the importance of reducing its incidence through implementing management during the transition period.

Bovine Somatotropin

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bovine Somatotropin by :

Download or read book Bovine Somatotropin written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effect of Bovine Somatotropin on Disease, Reproduction, Longevity and Milk Production Economics on Four Michigan Farms

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Bovine Somatotropin on Disease, Reproduction, Longevity and Milk Production Economics on Four Michigan Farms by : Lawrence James Judge

Download or read book The Effect of Bovine Somatotropin on Disease, Reproduction, Longevity and Milk Production Economics on Four Michigan Farms written by Lawrence James Judge and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Use of Bovine Somatotropin (BST) in the United States: Its Potential Effects

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Use of Bovine Somatotropin (BST) in the United States: Its Potential Effects by :

Download or read book Use of Bovine Somatotropin (BST) in the United States: Its Potential Effects written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Safety and Efficacy of Sustained-release Recombinantly Derived Bovine Somatotropin Administered to Lactating Dairy Cows

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety and Efficacy of Sustained-release Recombinantly Derived Bovine Somatotropin Administered to Lactating Dairy Cows by : Richard Alan Larson

Download or read book Safety and Efficacy of Sustained-release Recombinantly Derived Bovine Somatotropin Administered to Lactating Dairy Cows written by Richard Alan Larson and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effects of Different Doses of Recombinant Bovine Somatotropin on Milk Production, Body Composition, Condition Score, Circulating Metabolites, Hormones, and Physiological Parameters

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Different Doses of Recombinant Bovine Somatotropin on Milk Production, Body Composition, Condition Score, Circulating Metabolites, Hormones, and Physiological Parameters by : Charles Gordon Soderholm

Download or read book Effects of Different Doses of Recombinant Bovine Somatotropin on Milk Production, Body Composition, Condition Score, Circulating Metabolites, Hormones, and Physiological Parameters written by Charles Gordon Soderholm and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bovine Somatotropin (bST) and the Dairy Industry

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Bovine Somatotropin (bST) and the Dairy Industry by :

Download or read book Bovine Somatotropin (bST) and the Dairy Industry written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Animal Health Economics

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Publisher : Purdue University Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Animal Health Economics by : Aalt A. Dijkhuizen

Download or read book Animal Health Economics written by Aalt A. Dijkhuizen and published by Purdue University Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to the field of animal health economics and its underlying methodology. Supplied with this book is a diskette, containing practical exercises (in computer spreedsheets) on the various methods and techniques in animal health economics, including production function analysis.

Metabolic Modifiers

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Publisher : National Academies
ISBN 13 : 0309049970
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Metabolic Modifiers by : National Research Council

Download or read book Metabolic Modifiers written by National Research Council and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1994-02-01 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past decade, animal scientists have learned that administering recombinantly derived somatotropin (growth hormone) to cows improves milk production and that giving beta-adrenergic agonists to meat animals improves productivity and leanness. In order for these metabolic modifiers to yield benefits, however, sound management of the animals' nutrition is necessary. This volume reports on how these substances work in the animals' metabolism, what effects they might have on nutrient requirements of domestic livestock, and what information should be developed further by investigators. The book explores the current understanding of the biology, structure, mechanisms of action, and treatment effects of somatotropin, beta-adrenergic agonists, and anabolic steroids. A companion volume to the Nutrient Requirements of Domestic Animals series, this authoritative volume will be required reading for animal scientists, researchers, veterinarians, livestock farmers, and faculty and students in university animal veterinary science programs.

Bibliography of Agriculture

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1344 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography of Agriculture by :

Download or read book Bibliography of Agriculture written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 1344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Feed efficiency in swine

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9086867561
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis Feed efficiency in swine by : John F. Patience

Download or read book Feed efficiency in swine written by John F. Patience and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-15 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Feed efficiency in swine' has been prepared as a comprehensive treatise on the current state of our understanding of this topic which is so important to the pork industry. Each chapter is written by international authorities who understand both the science and application of their topic area. The book provides detailed insight into the many factors affecting feed efficiency, ranging from diet processing to herd health, from nutrition to physiology and from day-to-day barn management to the adoption of advanced technologies. The authors explain such practical aspects as the challenge of interpreting feed efficiency information obtained on farm or the role of liquid feeding. The authors also delve into more scientific topics such as amino acid or energy metabolism or animal physiology. This book is written for people who have a technical interest in pork production, including nutritionists, geneticists, farm management specialists, veterinarians, other academics and, of course, pork producers.

Heat Stress and Animal Productivity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 813220879X
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Stress and Animal Productivity by : Anjali Aggarwal

Download or read book Heat Stress and Animal Productivity written by Anjali Aggarwal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-30 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dr. Anjali Aggarwal is working as a Senior Scientist at National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal (India). She holds a PhD degree in Animal Physiology and is involved in research and teaching at post-graduate level. Her area of research work is stress and environmental physiology. She has more than 50 publications, two technical bulletins, four manuals and many book chapters to her credit. She has successfully guided many post-graduate and PhD students. Her major research accomplishments are on microclimatic modification for alleviation of heat and cold stress, mist and fan cooling systems for cows and buffaloes, and use of wallowing tank in buffaloes. Her work involves the use of technology of supplementing micronutrients during dry period and early lactation to crossbred and indigenous cows for alleviating metabolic and oxidative stress and improved health and productivity. Studies are also done in her lab on partitioning of heat loss from skin and pulmonary system of cattle and buffaloes as a result of exercise or exposure to heat stress. Dr. R.C. Upadhyay is working as Head, Dairy Cattle Physiology Division at National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal (India). He graduated in Veterinary Sciences and obtained his PhD degree in Animal Physiology. His area of recent research is climate change, stress, and environmental physiology. His major research accomplishment is on climate change impact assessment of milk production and growth in livestock. His work also involves studying methane conversion and emission factors for Indian livestock and use of IPCC methodology of methane inventory of Indian livestock. Heat shock protein-70 expression studies in cattle and buffaloes are also done in his lab. Draught animal power evaluation, fatigue assessment, work-rest cycle and work limiting factors form the highlights of his work. Studies on partitioning of heat loss from skin and pulmonary system of cattle and buffaloes and electrocardiographic studies in cattle, buffalo, sheep and goat are also undertaken in his lab. He has more than 75 research papers, four books and several book chapters to his credit. Technologies developed and research done by him include methodology of methane measurement: open and closed circuit for cattle and buffaloes; inventory of methane emission from livestock using IPCC methodology; livestock stress index: thermal stress measurement based on physiological functions; and draught power evaluation system and large animal treadmill system. He received training in Radio-nuclides in medicine at Australian School of Nuclear Technology, Lucas heights, NSW, Australia in 1985 and Use of radioisotopes in cardiovascular investigations at CSIRO, Prospect, NSW, Australia, during 1985-86. He has guided several post-graduate and PhD students. He is recipient of Hari Om Ashram Award-1990 (ICAR) for outstanding research in animal sciences.

Bovine Medicine

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470752394
Total Pages : 1233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Bovine Medicine by : Anthony H. Andrews

Download or read book Bovine Medicine written by Anthony H. Andrews and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 1233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bovine Medicine provides practical and comprehensive information oncattle disease and production and is a key reference for all largeanimal vets. Since the first edition was published in 1991 therehave been significant improvements in disease control andmanagement of cattle. Almost all parts of the book have beenupdated and completely rewritten. There are new chapters onsurgery, embryo transfer, artificial insemination, ethno-veterinarymedicine and biosecurity, and a new consolidating chapter on theinteraction between the animal, environment, management anddisease. The previous edition has sold all over the world, and as aresult of this a greater emphasis has been placed on conditions andtheir treatment in areas other than temperate regions. A newsection entitled "Global Variation in Cattle Practice" has beenincluded with contributors discussing bovine medicine practice intheir part of the world. All in all this is an outstanding resource for any practisingvet and an excellent reference for veterinary students.

Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309069971
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle by : National Research Council

Download or read book Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-02-09 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This widely used reference has been updated and revamped to reflect the changing face of the dairy industry. New features allow users to pinpoint nutrient requirements more accurately for individual animals. The committee also provides guidance on how nutrient analysis of feed ingredients, insights into nutrient utilization by the animal, and formulation of diets to reduce environmental impacts can be applied to productive management decisions. The book includes a user-friendly computer program on a compact disk, accompanied by extensive context-sensitive "Help" options, to simulate the dynamic state of animals. The committee addresses important issues unique to dairy science-the dry or transition cow, udder edema, milk fever, low-fat milk, calf dehydration, and more. The also volume covers dry matter intake, including how to predict feed intake. It addresses the management of lactating dairy cows, utilization of fat in calf and lactation diets, and calf and heifer replacement nutrition. In addition, the many useful tables include updated nutrient composition for commonly used feedstuffs.

Animal Growth Regulation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468488724
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Animal Growth Regulation by : Dennis R. Campion

Download or read book Animal Growth Regulation written by Dennis R. Campion and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The biotechnological advances of recent years have put us on the brink of unprecedented gains in animal productivity. Manipulation of animal growth rate and composition of gain is now possible by a variety of techniques. Ex amples include ingestion of beta-adrenergic agonists, injection of somatotropin, castration, immunization, and gene insertion. Animal Growth Regulation ad dresses modem concepts of growth regulation with an emphasis on agricul turally important animals. This emphasis is not exclusive, as many situations exist in which the only information available was generated in other species, and this information has been included for the sake of clarity and completeness. However, because of the overall orientation of this volume, particular attention has been given to the regulation of skeletal muscle, adipose tissue, and bone growth. Certain hormones and growth factors have a profound influence on growth regulation and this basic physiological knowledge is being harnessed to maniplilate growth. Thus, considerable emphasis has been given to growth hor mone-somatomedinlinsulinlike growth factor regulation of cell and tissue growth. The involvement of peptides coded by protooncogenes and of negative growth regulators, such as transforming growth factor-l3, represents an emerging area of molecular biology wherein basic knowledge offers potential exploitation for growth manipulation. Opportunities also exist for regulation of protein turn over, especially from the standpoint of protein degradation. Therefore, a place was reserved for these topics in order to provide relevant basic knowledge.

Advanced Nutrition and Dietetics in Diabetes

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119121701
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Nutrition and Dietetics in Diabetes by : Louise Goff

Download or read book Advanced Nutrition and Dietetics in Diabetes written by Louise Goff and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-10-20 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published on behalf of The British Dietetic Association, Advanced Nutrition and Dietetics in Diabetes is an exploration of the evidence and practice of nutrition in diabetes, offering a global view of the lifestyle interventions for the prevention and management of diabetes, including management of complications and special population groups. With internationally recognised authors, this book applies the rigour of evidence-based medicine to important enduring topics in diabetes, such as: public health efforts at diabetes prevention formulating nutritional guidelines for diabetes carbohydrates and the glycaemic index the management of diabetes in older people The authors draw on their research and practical experience to offer sound guidance on best practice, ensuring that interventions are both scientifically secure and effective. ABOUT THE SERIES Dietary recommendations need to be based on solid evidence, but where can you find this information? The British Dietetic Association and the publishers of the Manual of Dietetic Practice present an essential and authoritative reference series on the evidence base relating to advanced aspects of nutrition and diet in selected clinical specialties. Each book provides a comprehensive and critical review of key literature in its subject. Each covers established areas of understanding, current controversies and areas of future development and investigation, and is oriented around six key themes: Disease processes, including metabolism, physiology, and genetics Disease consequences, including morbidity, mortality, nutritional epidemiology and patient perspectives Nutritional consequences of diseases Nutritional assessment, drawing on anthropometric, biochemical, clinical, dietary, economic and social approaches Clinical investigation and management Nutritional and dietary management Trustworthy, international in scope, and accessible, Advanced Nutrition and Dietetics is a vital resource for a range of practitioners, researchers and educators in nutrition and dietetics, including dietitians, nutritionists, doctors and specialist nurses. Please note Due to recent developments in this area, Chapter 4.3 on Nutritional management of glycaemia in type 2 diabetes has been withdrawn from the publication, and all future reprints will be replaced by a new chapter. All ebook versions are already updated. The contributor retains copyright to this chapter whilst their name still appears associated to the chapter.

Large Dairy Herd Management

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Publisher : American Dairy Science Association
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 848 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Large Dairy Herd Management by : H. H. Van Horn

Download or read book Large Dairy Herd Management written by H. H. Van Horn and published by American Dairy Science Association. This book was released on 1992 with total page 848 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: