Economie De Linformation Specialisee Valeur Usages Professionnels Marches

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Économie de l'information spécialisée : valeur, usages professionnels, marchés

Author : Daniel Confland
Publisher : FeniXX
ISBN 13 : 2402444622
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Économie de l'information spécialisée : valeur, usages professionnels, marchés by : Daniel Confland

Download or read book Économie de l'information spécialisée : valeur, usages professionnels, marchés written by Daniel Confland and published by FeniXX. This book was released on 1996-12-31T23:00:00+01:00 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La compétitivité des entreprises dépend, aujourd'hui, de leur aptitude à maîtriser les usages professionnels de l'information. Reconnaître et promouvoir ce rôle majeur de l'information spécialisée, dans l'économie moderne, impose de mieux cerner l'économie de l'information : or, ne serait-ce qu'en raison de son appartenance à l'immatériel, et parce qu'elle s'incorpore à d'autres biens, l'analyse et la mesure économiques de l'information restent difficiles. Le concept de valeur est ici central, qui comprend les notions fondamentales de coût avantages, de pertinence, et de qualité. Le rôle des organisations, lui aussi, est primordial, qu'il s'agisse de leurs capacités à adopter un style de management favorable aux flux, ou de mettre en place des structures informationnelles efficaces. À cet égard, les questions de marchandisation et d'industrialisation de l'information spécialisée ne peuvent être dissociées de celles de ses modes d'intégration dans l'entreprise. Quant à l'évolution de ce marché des produits et services, elle est aussi déterminée par les facteurs de cohérence et d'intégration, qui sous-tendent le développement des technologies. Le dynamisme, enfin, du marché et de la consommation, dépend d'une approche désormais centrée sur l'utilisateur : sous réserve d'une adaptation des formations à ces nouvelles compétences, la personnalisation de la médiation documentaire pourrait y jouer un rôle essentiel. Une approche synthétique de l'économie de l'information spécialisée peut progresser dans, deux directions : l'une concerne l'intelligence économique, dont la démarche, à la fois stratégique et opérationnelle, peut être qualifiée d'« infoglobalisme » ; inscrite dans le champ de la recherche, la seconde vise à renforcer le cadre théorique, par la fertilisation croisée des apports des sciences de la gestion et du management et des sciences de l'information.

Library Transformation Strategies

Author : Jean-Philippe Accart
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1394173636
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (941 download)

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Book Synopsis Library Transformation Strategies by : Jean-Philippe Accart

Download or read book Library Transformation Strategies written by Jean-Philippe Accart and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-10-11 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Libraries continually focus on adaptation and adopt different transformation strategies to achieve this goal. These strategies demonstrate a clear desire to stay in tune with the times, while retaining the basic principles that underpin their day-to-day work and ensure they continue to exist. This book is a complete synthesis, a helpful resource for librarians and information professionals that develops four major strategies. The first focuses on understanding the environment and society, with organizational changes affecting cultural institutions (public or private), and the emergence of the library space. The second shows how management methods evolve within them (participatory approach, benevolence, empathy) with an emphasis on project management. The third strategy focuses on the integration of new library tools to better reach audiences. Finally, the fourth develops an essential and indispensable aspect of library marketing.

I'm

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis I'm by :

Download or read book I'm written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding the Digital Economy

Author : Erik Brynjolfsson
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262523301
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding the Digital Economy by : Erik Brynjolfsson

Download or read book Understanding the Digital Economy written by Erik Brynjolfsson and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2002-01-25 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapid growth of electronic commerce, along with changes in information, computing, and communications, is having a profound effect on the United States economy. President Clinton recently directed the National Economic Council, in consultation with executive branch agencies, to analyze the economic implications of the Internet and electronic commerce domestically and internationally, and to consider new types of data collection and research that could be undertaken by public and private organizations. This book contains work presented at a conference held by executive branch agencies in May 1999 at the Department of Commerce. The goals of the conference were to assess current research on the digital economy, to engage the private sector in developing the research that informs investment and policy decisions, and to promote better understanding of the growth and socioeconomic implications of information technology and electronic commerce. Aspects of the digital economy addressed include macroeconomic assessment, organizational change, small business, access, market structure and competition, and employment and the workforce.

PASCAL thema

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis PASCAL thema by :

Download or read book PASCAL thema written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Digital Capital

Author : Don Tapscott
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781857882094
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Capital by : Don Tapscott

Download or read book Digital Capital written by Don Tapscott and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The industrial-age corporation is crumbling. The new form of wealth creation is the business web, and the new basis of wealth is digital capital.

Guidance for CITES Scientific Authorities

Author :
Publisher : IUCN
ISBN 13 : 283170684X
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidance for CITES Scientific Authorities by :

Download or read book Guidance for CITES Scientific Authorities written by and published by IUCN. This book was released on 2002 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Use of and trade in wildlife is a fact of life for human society around the globe. Article IV of the CITES Convention requires that exporting countries restrict trade in Appendix II species to levels that are not detrimental either to species? survival, or to their role within the ecosystems in which they occur (known as the ?non-detriment finding?). Based on two workshops convened by IUCN to develop some pragmatic assistance for Scientific Authorities, this publication presents the background to the development of the non-detriment finding checklist and explains how the checklist itself is designed to work, in the hope that Scientific Authority staff will take and develop the parts of the approach that they find useful.

Challenges of Education Financing and Planning in Africa: What Works and What Does Not Work

Author : Adebayo Olukoshi
Publisher : African Books Collective
ISBN 13 : 2869783884
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (697 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges of Education Financing and Planning in Africa: What Works and What Does Not Work by : Adebayo Olukoshi

Download or read book Challenges of Education Financing and Planning in Africa: What Works and What Does Not Work written by Adebayo Olukoshi and published by African Books Collective. This book was released on 2007-01-15 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume highlights the proceedings of the two policy dialogue conferences held by the Working Group on Finance and Education (WGFE) in 2004. Part I of the document discusses the endemic crisis that higher educationhas been beset with since the outset of the post colonial period in Africa. It highlights the critical state of higher education systems in Burkina Faso, Mali, Nigeria and Senegal by scrutinizing the causes, manifestations and consequences of the crisis to posit useful recommendations and possible solutions. Part II is a comprehensive review of the challenges facing the financing and planning of all levels and types ofeducation - from kindergarten to graduate school - in selected African countries. The papers reveal the sources and mechanisms of funding education in Africa, drawing attention to the experiences of communities confronted with new funding sources. A new trend, which consists of designing decade long educational development plans, has emerged and is rapidly expanding in numerous African countries. This experience is examined and shared by the authors. This book has contributions in both French and English.

The Production and Distribution of Knowledge in the United States

Author : Fritz Machlup
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691003566
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Production and Distribution of Knowledge in the United States by : Fritz Machlup

Download or read book The Production and Distribution of Knowledge in the United States written by Fritz Machlup and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1962 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Production and Distribution of Knowledge in the United States marked the beginning of the study of our postindustrial information society. Austrian-born economist Fritz Machlup had focused his research on the patent system, but he came to realize that patents were simply one part of a much bigger "knowledge economy." He then expanded the scope of his work to evaluate everything from stationery and typewriters to advertising to presidential addresses--anything that involved the activity of telling anyone anything. The Production and Distribution of Knowledge in the United States then revealed the new and startling shape of the U.S. economy. Machlup's cool appraisal of the data showed that the knowledge industry accounted for nearly 29 percent of the U.S. gross national product, and that 43 percent of the civilian labor force consisted of knowledge transmitters or full-time knowledge receivers. Indeed, the proportion of the labor force involved in the knowledge economy increased from 11 to 32 percent between 1900 and 1959--a monumental shift. Beyond documenting this revolution, Machlup founded the wholly new field of information economics. The transformation to a knowledge economy has resonated throughout the rest of the century, especially with the rise of the Internet. As two recent observers noted, "Information goods--from movies and music to software code and stock quotes--have supplanted industrial goods as the key drivers of world markets." Continued study of this change and its effects is testament to Fritz Machlup's pioneering work.

Sistema Terra

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Sistema Terra by :

Download or read book Sistema Terra written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Information Rules

Author : Carl Shapiro
Publisher : Harvard Business Press
ISBN 13 : 9780875848631
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (486 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Rules by : Carl Shapiro

Download or read book Information Rules written by Carl Shapiro and published by Harvard Business Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As one of the first books to distill the economics of information and networks into practical business strategies, this is a guide to the winning moves that can help business leaders--from writers, lawyers and finance professional to executives in the entertainment, publishing and hardware and software industries-- navigate successfully through the information economy.

The Worth of Goods

Author : Jens Beckert
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199594643
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis The Worth of Goods by : Jens Beckert

Download or read book The Worth of Goods written by Jens Beckert and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-06-23 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on theory and empirical research, this interdisciplinary book brings together leading social scientists to examine how prices are set and how values emerge inside and outside of markets, which have become the central force in the contemporary economy.

Democratizing Innovation

Author : Eric Von Hippel
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262250179
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Democratizing Innovation by : Eric Von Hippel

Download or read book Democratizing Innovation written by Eric Von Hippel and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2006-02-17 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The process of user-centered innovation: how it can benefit both users and manufacturers and how its emergence will bring changes in business models and in public policy. Innovation is rapidly becoming democratized. Users, aided by improvements in computer and communications technology, increasingly can develop their own new products and services. These innovating users—both individuals and firms—often freely share their innovations with others, creating user-innovation communities and a rich intellectual commons. In Democratizing Innovation, Eric von Hippel looks closely at this emerging system of user-centered innovation. He explains why and when users find it profitable to develop new products and services for themselves, and why it often pays users to reveal their innovations freely for the use of all.The trend toward democratized innovation can be seen in software and information products—most notably in the free and open-source software movement—but also in physical products. Von Hippel's many examples of user innovation in action range from surgical equipment to surfboards to software security features. He shows that product and service development is concentrated among "lead users," who are ahead on marketplace trends and whose innovations are often commercially attractive. Von Hippel argues that manufacturers should redesign their innovation processes and that they should systematically seek out innovations developed by users. He points to businesses—the custom semiconductor industry is one example—that have learned to assist user-innovators by providing them with toolkits for developing new products. User innovation has a positive impact on social welfare, and von Hippel proposes that government policies, including R&D subsidies and tax credits, should be realigned to eliminate biases against it. The goal of a democratized user-centered innovation system, says von Hippel, is well worth striving for. An electronic version of this book is available under a Creative Commons license.

Machine, Platform, Crowd: Harnessing Our Digital Future

Author : Andrew McAfee
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 0393254305
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine, Platform, Crowd: Harnessing Our Digital Future by : Andrew McAfee

Download or read book Machine, Platform, Crowd: Harnessing Our Digital Future written by Andrew McAfee and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2017-06-27 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “A clear and crisply written account of machine intelligence, big data and the sharing economy. But McAfee and Brynjolfsson also wisely acknowledge the limitations of their futurology and avoid over-simplification.” —Financial Times In The Second Machine Age, Andrew McAfee and Erik Brynjolfsson predicted some of the far-reaching effects of digital technologies on our lives and businesses. Now they’ve written a guide to help readers make the most of our collective future. Machine | Platform | Crowd outlines the opportunities and challenges inherent in the science fiction technologies that have come to life in recent years, like self-driving cars and 3D printers, online platforms for renting outfits and scheduling workouts, or crowd-sourced medical research and financial instruments.

Women and Trade

Author : World Bank;World Trade Organization
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464815569
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Women and Trade by : World Bank;World Trade Organization

Download or read book Women and Trade written by World Bank;World Trade Organization and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2020-09-04 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trade can dramatically improve women’s lives, creating new jobs, enhancing consumer choices, and increasing women’s bargaining power in society. It can also lead to job losses and a concentration of work in low-skilled employment. Given the complexity and specificity of the relationship between trade and gender, it is essential to assess the potential impact of trade policy on both women and men and to develop appropriate, evidence-based policies to ensure that trade helps to enhance opportunities for all. Research on gender equality and trade has been constrained by limited data and a lack of understanding of the connections among the economic roles that women play as workers, consumers, and decision makers. Building on new analyses and new sex-disaggregated data, Women and Trade: The Role of Trade in Promoting Gender Equality aims to advance the understanding of the relationship between trade and gender equality and to identify a series of opportunities through which trade can improve the lives of women.

The Mountain Pine Beetle

Author : Pacific Forestry Centre
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780662426233
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (262 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mountain Pine Beetle by : Pacific Forestry Centre

Download or read book The Mountain Pine Beetle written by Pacific Forestry Centre and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book presents a synthesis of published information on mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins [Coleoptera: Scolytidae]) biology and management with an emphasis on lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. var. latifolia Engelm.) forests of western Canada. Intended as a reference for researchers as well as forest managers, the book covers three main subject areas: mountain pine beetle biology, management, and socioeconomic concerns. The chapters on biology cover taxonomy, life history and habits, distribution, insect-host tree interactions, development and survival, epidemiology, and outbreak history. The management section covers management strategy, survey and detection, proactive and preventive management, and decision support tools. The chapters on socioeconomic aspects include an economic examination of management programs and the utilization of post-beetle salvage timber in solid wood, panelboard, pulp and paper products."--Publisher's description.

The European Landscape Convention

Author : Michael Jones
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048199328
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis The European Landscape Convention by : Michael Jones

Download or read book The European Landscape Convention written by Michael Jones and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-09 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important and insightful book provides, for the first time, a broad presentation of ongoing research into public participation in landscape conservation, management and planning, following the 2000 European Landscape Convention which came into force in 2004. The book examines both the theory of participation and what lessons can be learnt from specific European examples. It explores in what manner and to what extent the provisions for participation in the European Landscape Convention have been followed up and implemented. It also presents and compares different experiences of participation in selected countries from northern, southern, eastern and western Europe, and provides a critical examination of public participation in practice. However, while the book’s focus is necessarily on Europe, many of the conclusions drawn are of global relevance. The book provides a valuable reference for researchers and advanced students in landscape policies and management, as well as for professionals and others interested in land-use planning and environmental management.