Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 008091859X
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry by : J. B. Harborne

Download or read book Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry written by J. B. Harborne and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecological biochemistry concerns the biochemistry of interactions between animals, plants and the environment, and includes such diverse subjects as plant adaptations to soil pollutants and the effects of plant toxins on herbivores. The intriguing dependence of the Monarch butterfly on its host plants is chosen as an example of plant-animal coevolution in action. The ability to isolate trace amounts of a substance from plant tissues has led to a wealth of new research, and the fourth edition of this well-known text has consequently been extensively revised. New sections have been provided on the cost of chemical defence and on the release of predator-attracting volatiles from plants. New information has been included on cyanogenesis, the protective role of tannins in plants and the phenomenon of induced defence in plant leaves following herbivory. Advanced level students and research workers aloke will find much of value in this comprehensive text, written by an acknowledged expert on this fascinating subject. The book covers the biochemistry of interactions between animals, plants and the environment, and includes such diverse subjects as plant adaptations to soil pollutants and the effects of plant toxins on herbivores The intriguing dependence of the Monarch butterfly on its host plants is chosen as an example of plant-animal coevolution in action New sections have been added on the cost of chemical defence and on the release of predators attracting volatiles from plants New information has been included on cyanogenesis, the protective role of tannins in plants and the phenomenon of induced defence in plant leaves following herbivory

Ecological Biochemistry

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527316507
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecological Biochemistry by : Gerd-Joachim Krauss

Download or read book Ecological Biochemistry written by Gerd-Joachim Krauss and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-01-12 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first stand-alone textbook for at least ten years on this increasingly hot topic in times of global climate change and sustainability in ecosystems. Ecological biochemistry refers to the interaction of organisms with their abiotic environment and other organisms by chemical means. Biotic and abiotic factors determine the biochemical flexibility of organisms, which otherwise easily adapt to environmental changes by altering their metabolism. Sessile plants, in particular, have evolved intricate biochemical response mechanisms to fit into a changing environment. This book covers the chemistry behind these interactions, bottom up from the atomic to the system's level. An introductory part explains the physico-chemical basis and biochemical roots of living cells, leading to secondary metabolites as crucial bridges between organisms and the respective ecosystem. The focus then shifts to the biochemical interactions of plants, fungi and bacteria within terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems with the aim of linking biochemical insights to ecological research, also in human-influenced habitats. A section is devoted to methodology, which allows network-based analyses of molecular processes underlying systems phenomena. A companion website offering an extended version of the introductory chapter on Basic Biochemical Roots is available at http://www.wiley.com/go/Krauss/Nies/EcologicalBiochemistry

Soil Microbiology, Ecology and Biochemistry

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123914116
Total Pages : 598 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Microbiology, Ecology and Biochemistry by : Eldor A. Paul

Download or read book Soil Microbiology, Ecology and Biochemistry written by Eldor A. Paul and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-11-14 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fourth edition of Soil Microbiology, Ecology and Biochemistry updates this widely used reference as the study and understanding of soil biota, their function, and the dynamics of soil organic matter has been revolutionized by molecular and instrumental techniques, and information technology. Knowledge of soil microbiology, ecology and biochemistry is central to our understanding of organisms and their processes and interactions with their environment. In a time of great global change and increased emphasis on biodiversity and food security, soil microbiology and ecology has become an increasingly important topic. Revised by a group of world-renowned authors in many institutions and disciplines, this work relates the breakthroughs in knowledge in this important field to its history as well as future applications. The new edition provides readable, practical, impactful information for its many applied and fundamental disciplines. Professionals turn to this text as a reference for fundamental knowledge in their field or to inform management practices. New section on "Methods in Studying Soil Organic Matter Formation and Nutrient Dynamics" to balance the two successful chapters on microbial and physiological methodology Includes expanded information on soil interactions with organisms involved in human and plant disease Improved readability and integration for an ever-widening audience in his field Integrated concepts related to soil biota, diversity, and function allow readers in multiple disciplines to understand the complex soil biota and their function

Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry by : Jeffrey B. Harborne

Download or read book Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry written by Jeffrey B. Harborne and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecological biochemistry concerns the biochemistry of interactions between animals, plants and the environment, and includes such diverse subjects as plant adaptations to soil pollutants and the effects of plant toxins on herbivores. The intriguing dependence of the Monarch butterfly on its host plants is chosen as an example of plant-animal coevolution in action. The ability to isolate trace amounts of a substance from plant tissues has led to a wealth of new research, and the fourth edition of this well-known text has consequently been extensively revised. New sections have been provided on the cost of chemical defence and on the release of predator-attracting volatiles from plants. New information has been included on cyanogenesis, the protective role of tannins in plants and the phenomenon of induced defence in plant leaves following herbivory. Advanced level students and research workers aloke will find much of value in this comprehensive text, written by an acknowledged expert on this fascinating subject.

Ecological Stoichiometry

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400885698
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecological Stoichiometry by : Robert W. Sterner

Download or read book Ecological Stoichiometry written by Robert W. Sterner and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2017-02-15 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All life is chemical. That fact underpins the developing field of ecological stoichiometry, the study of the balance of chemical elements in ecological interactions. This long-awaited book brings this field into its own as a unifying force in ecology and evolution. Synthesizing a wide range of knowledge, Robert Sterner and Jim Elser show how an understanding of the biochemical deployment of elements in organisms from microbes to metazoa provides the key to making sense of both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. After summarizing the chemistry of elements and their relative abundance in Earth's environment, the authors proceed along a line of increasing complexity and scale from molecules to cells, individuals, populations, communities, and ecosystems. The book examines fundamental chemical constraints on ecological phenomena such as competition, herbivory, symbiosis, energy flow in food webs, and organic matter sequestration. In accessible prose and with clear mathematical models, the authors show how ecological stoichiometry can illuminate diverse fields of study, from metabolism to global change. Set to be a classic in the field, Ecological Stoichiometry is an indispensable resource for researchers, instructors, and students of ecology, evolution, physiology, and biogeochemistry. From the foreword by Peter Vitousek: "[T]his book represents a significant milestone in the history of ecology. . . . Love it or argue with it--and I do both--most ecologists will be influenced by the framework developed in this book. . . . There are points to question here, and many more to test . . . And if we are both lucky and good, this questioning and testing will advance our field beyond the level achieved in this book. I can't wait to get on with it."

Environmental Biochemistry

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Publisher : APH Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9788176487894
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Biochemistry by : Neelima Rajvaidya

Download or read book Environmental Biochemistry written by Neelima Rajvaidya and published by APH Publishing. This book was released on 2005 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Methanogenesis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461523915
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Methanogenesis by : James G. Ferry

Download or read book Methanogenesis written by James G. Ferry and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the general recognition of the Archaebacteria, research into the evolution, metabolism, molecular biology and ecological roles of these fastidious anaerobes has proceeded at an ever-increasing pace. All possess a very novel biochemistry and many exploit unique ecological niches. Methanogens, which convert one-and-two carbon compounds into the important atmospheric gas methane, are the largest group among the Archaebacteria. Of all microbial groups, methanogens provide perhaps the best opportunity to study evolution because of their phyologenetic diversity and unique biochemistry. Today, the analysis of methanogens is at a threshold. Molecular-biological studies of these microorganisms are revealing more and more processes unique to this group, and in turn, studies of methanogens are providing new perspectives to the broader fields of biochemistry and molecular biology. This volume is the first book to be published on methanogenesis, and it will provide the reader with a comprehensive view of the field and point to future trends.

Biochemical Ecology of Water Pollution

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461343895
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Biochemical Ecology of Water Pollution by : Patrick Dugan

Download or read book Biochemical Ecology of Water Pollution written by Patrick Dugan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biochemical ecology is here presented only in the context of water pollution. This is not to minimize the importance of land animals and plants in their environment or the significance of air pollution as it relates to ecology. It merely indicates that water pollution is a problem of sufficiently broad magnitude to warrant consideration by itself. Water pollution is a problem which requires the attention of a variety of disciplines. The presentation tends therefore to follow the problem ap proach, as do most interdisciplinary topics. An appreciation of various viewpoints is needed among chemists, ecologists, economists, engineers, lawyers, limnologists, managers, microbiologists, and politicians, whose communications are often "hung up" in each other's jargon. Perhaps the presentation is too elementary at times. This was done in an attempt to bridge the diverse backgrounds of those concerned with the subject. It is hoped that engineers, economists, biologists, public servants, and others will gain a greater appreciation of the interrelationship of gross observations and biological events that occur at the cellular and molecular level. Lack of such understanding is, to a large extent, the reason for our present environmental condition. At other times the presentation is perhaps too technical. This was done on the assumption that some information on chemical details may not be readily available but is desirable for an "in depth" appreciation of the biochemical events encountered in water pollu tion.

Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry by : Jeffrey B. Harborne

Download or read book Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry written by Jeffrey B. Harborne and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecological biochemistry concerns the biochemistry of interactions between animals, plants and the environment, and includes such diverse subjects as plant adaptations to soil pollutants and the effects of plant toxins on herbivores. The intriguing dependence of the Monarch butterfly on its host plants is chosen as an example of plant-animal coevolution in action. The ability to isolate trace amounts of a substance from plant tissues has led to a wealth of new research, and the fourth edition of this well-known text has consequently been extensively revised. New sections have been provided on the cost of chemical defence and on the release of predator-attracting volatiles from plants. New information has been included on cyanogenesis, the protective role of tannins in plants and the phenomenon of induced defence in plant leaves following herbivory. Advanced level students and research workers aloke will find much of value in this comprehensive text, written by an acknowledged expert on this fascinating subject.

The Biochemical Ecology of Marine Fishes

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080579590
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biochemical Ecology of Marine Fishes by :

Download or read book The Biochemical Ecology of Marine Fishes written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1999-08-20 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is dedicated to an in-depth discussion of the biochemical ecology of marine fishes. The authors review fish biology with regard to the environment and the world's fisheries. They show how fish can be assessed for harvesting at the best time in their life cycles and in the correct condition for marketing, freezing, and preserving. In this context, they include coverage of adaptations of fish to the environment, life cycles, and metabolism. This volume will be of interest to biochemists, marine ecologists, and fishery scientists. Advances in Marine Biology has always offered marine biologists an in-depth and up-to-date review on a variety of topics. As well as many volumes that provide a selection of important topics, the series also includes thematic volumes that examine a particular field in detail.

Environmental and Ecological Biochemistry

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Science & Technology
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental and Ecological Biochemistry by : Peter W. Hochachka

Download or read book Environmental and Ecological Biochemistry written by Peter W. Hochachka and published by Elsevier Science & Technology. This book was released on 1995 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third volume in the series covers such topics as anaesthetics, cannulation and injection techniques, and surgery. The book will be invaluable to fisheries scientists, aquaculturists, and animal biochemists, physiologists and endocrinologists; it will provide researchers and students with a pertinent information source from theoretical and experimental angles.

Ecological Chemistry and Biochemistry of Plant Terpenoids

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecological Chemistry and Biochemistry of Plant Terpenoids by : Phytochemical Society of Europe

Download or read book Ecological Chemistry and Biochemistry of Plant Terpenoids written by Phytochemical Society of Europe and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1991 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The plant terpenoids exhibit enormous structural and functional diversity. They are involved in regulating plant growth, acting as accessory pigments in photosynthesis, and attracting animals to plants for pollination purposes. This is the most up-to-date work on the subject, authored by a panel of distinguished international experts. It reviews the chemistry, chemistry, chemotaxonomy, biochemistry, biosynthesis, physiology, pharmacology, and toxicology of plant terpenoids. The work will interest plant and ecological biochemists, and plant scientists.

Environmental and Ecological Biochemistry

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780444821775
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental and Ecological Biochemistry by : Mommes E.

Download or read book Environmental and Ecological Biochemistry written by Mommes E. and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fifth volume in this established series deals with the biochemical responses of fish to different environmental/ecological factors. Topics covered include oxygen availability, effects of temperature and pressure, adverse effects of metabolites, effects of stress and many more. P The book should be of interest to fish biochemists and physiologists, aquaculturists and many other fisheries and animal scientists.

Crassulacean Acid Metabolism

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642790607
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Crassulacean Acid Metabolism by : Klaus Winter

Download or read book Crassulacean Acid Metabolism written by Klaus Winter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) represents one of the best-studied metabolic examples of an ecological adaptation to environmental stress. Well over 5 % of all vascular plant species engage in this water-conserving photosynthetic pathway. Intensified research activities over the last 10 years have led to major advances in understanding the biology of CAM plants. New areas of research reviewed in detail in this book include regulation of gene expression and the molecular basis of CAM, the ecophysiology of CAM plants from tropical environments, the productivity of agronomically important cacti and agaves, the ecophysiology of CAM in submerged aquatic plants, and the taxonomic diversity and evolutionary origins of CAM.

Environmental Physiology and Biochemistry of Insects

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642700209
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Physiology and Biochemistry of Insects by : K. H. Hoffmann

Download or read book Environmental Physiology and Biochemistry of Insects written by K. H. Hoffmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of all the zoological classes the insects are the most numerous in species and the most varied in structure. Estimates of the number 18 of species vary from 1 to 10 million, and 10 individuals are es timated to be alive at any given moment. In their evolution, in sects are relatively ancient and, therefore, they have proved to be a phenomenally successful biological design which has survived unchanged in its basic winged form during the last 300 m. y. In sects were the first small animals to colonize the land with full suc cess. Their small size opened many more ecological niches to them and permitted a greater diversification than the vertebrates. What is it about this design that has made insects so successful in habitats stretching from arid deserts to the Arctic and Antarctic and from freshwater brooks to hot springs and salines? Is it due to the adapta bility of their behavior, physiology, and biochemistry to changing environmental conditions? Three features of insects are of particular importance in determin ing their physiological relationship with the environment: their small size, as mentioned above, the impermeability and rigidity of their exoskeleton, and their poikilothermy. Of course, as with any other animals, the insects' success in its environment depends on its ability to maintain its internal state within certain tolerable limits of temperature, osmotic pressure, pH or oxygen concentra tion (homoeostasis).

Animals and Environmental Fitness: Physiological and Biochemical Aspects of Adaptation and Ecology

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483189325
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Animals and Environmental Fitness: Physiological and Biochemical Aspects of Adaptation and Ecology by : R. Gilles

Download or read book Animals and Environmental Fitness: Physiological and Biochemical Aspects of Adaptation and Ecology written by R. Gilles and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-02 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Animals and Environmental Fitness, Volume 1: Invited Lectures is a collection of papers that tackles ecological concerns. The materials of the book are organized according the main issue of their contents. The text first tackles the chemical factors of the environment, such as water and oxygen availability, ecomones, and pollutants. The other half of the book encompasses the physical factors of the environment that include light, pressure, and temperature. The text will be of great use to scientists who study the interaction between flora, fauna, and the total environment.

Plant Biochemistry

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080525723
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (257 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Biochemistry by : P. M. Dey

Download or read book Plant Biochemistry written by P. M. Dey and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-02-03 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant Biochemistry provides students and researchers in plant sciences with a concise general account of plant biochemistry. The edited format allows recognized experts in plant biochemistry to contribute chapters on their special topics. Up-to-date surveys are divided into four sections: the cell, primary metabolism, special metabolism, and the plant and the environment. There is a strong emphasis on plant metabolism as well as enzymological, methodological, molecular, biological, functional, and regulatory aspects of plant biochemistry. Illustrations of metabolic pathways are used extensively, and further reading lists are also included. The coverage of the subject is divided into four sections The plant cell-describing both molecular components and function Primary metabolism-including the pathways of carbohydrate, lipid, nitrogen, nucleic acid and protein metabolism as well as gene regulation Special metabolism-chapters on phenolics, isoprenoids and secondary nitrogen compounds The plant and the environment-discussions of pathology, ecology and biotechnology at the molecular level