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Dysfunction Of The Immune System During Acute Kidney Injury
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Book Synopsis Dysfunction of the Immune System During Acute Kidney Injury by : Giuseppe Castellano
Download or read book Dysfunction of the Immune System During Acute Kidney Injury written by Giuseppe Castellano and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-07-14 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Immunity and Inflammatory Responses in Kidney Disease: from Mechanisms to Novel Therapeutic Strategies by : Wei Jing Liu
Download or read book Immunity and Inflammatory Responses in Kidney Disease: from Mechanisms to Novel Therapeutic Strategies written by Wei Jing Liu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-08-30 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kidney disease is a leading cause of death worldwide and is increasingly recognized as a global health problem. The kidneys are a frequent target of systemic immune and autoimmune disorders, including systemic autoimmunity and vasculitis, immune complex-related serum sickness, and complement disorders. The complex regulation between the immune system and inflammation plays a key role in the progression of kidney disease, especially in immune-related nephropathy. Cytokines released by monocytes/macrophages, including IL-17, INF-γ, TNF, and IL-6, exacerbate renal dysfunction and injury. M1 pro-inflammatory cells help to clear infections but can also promote renal injury and lead to renal fibrosis. Loss of immune homeostasis can exacerbate the adverse effects of inflammation on the kidney and lead to loss of renal function. Therefore, further understanding of immune dysregulation and inflammatory responses has the potential to develop innovative, paradigm-shifting strategies for the treatment of kidney disease. The development of novel computational tools and genomic data analysis are accelerating our understanding of the crosstalk of immunity and inflammation in kidney disease. The aim of this Research Topic is to provide a forum to explore potential and effective therapeutic targets by focusing on the role of regulatory mechanisms of immunity and inflammation in renal disease. We aim to elucidate the possible biological mechanisms of immunity and inflammation in the pathogenesis of kidney disease. We welcome submissions of Original Research and Review articles, including but not limited to the following: (1) The role of immune regulation of inflammation in immune-related nephropathy. (2) Mechanisms of immune and inflammatory interactions in hypertensive nephropathy. (3) Emerging novel cytokines and immune markers in the diagnosis and prognosis of membranous nephropathy. (4) Pathogenetic mechanism of inflammation in chronic kidney disease. (5) Influence of chemokines and chemokine receptors on inflammation in kidney disease.
Book Synopsis Controversies in Acute Kidney Injury by : John A. Kellum
Download or read book Controversies in Acute Kidney Injury written by John A. Kellum and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2011 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A timely update Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious and as yet incompletely understood disorder in which sudden impairment of kidney function occurs secondary to one or more of a variety of underlying conditions. This disorder is very common in (elderly) ICU patients and is associated with very high mortality. Many of those who survive suffer from permanent kidney failure and other long-term morbidities, which may include cardiovascular disease and immune dysfunction. Epidemiologic evidence suggests that AKI is not a single disease, but a syndrome comprised of multiple, often coexisting, etiologies. Being usually part of multiorgan failure syndrome, it calls for multiple organ support therapy. The publication at hand contains sections on prerenal azotemia syndromes, dying of' or with' AKI, pathophysiology of sepsis- induced acute kidney injury, developments in prevention / treatment / rehabilitation, and renal support. Reporting the latest recommendations from experts, it provides valuable information for those that are interested in understanding the disorder and its treatment options.
Book Synopsis Oxford Handbook of Nephrology and Hypertension by : Simon Steddon
Download or read book Oxford Handbook of Nephrology and Hypertension written by Simon Steddon and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2014-03 with total page 1002 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the Oxford Textbook of Clinical Nephrology and companion to the Oxford Handbook of Dialysis, this handbook provides clear information and practical advice about the day-to-day management of patients with renal disease.
Book Synopsis New Insights in Sepsis Pathogenesis and Renal Dysfunction: Immune Mechanisms and Novel Management Strategies by : Alessandra Stasi
Download or read book New Insights in Sepsis Pathogenesis and Renal Dysfunction: Immune Mechanisms and Novel Management Strategies written by Alessandra Stasi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-04-03 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Core Concepts in Acute Kidney Injury by : Sushrut S. Waikar
Download or read book Core Concepts in Acute Kidney Injury written by Sushrut S. Waikar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-14 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive guide covers the causes, characteristics, and presentations of acute kidney injury (AKI), as well as prevention and treatment. The first part of the book features chapters on the epidemiology and diagnosis of AKI. This is followed by sections on pathophysiology, clinical syndromes and patient management. Authored by leading clinicians, epidemiologists, basic scientists, and clinical trialists, this book captures the latest evidence and best practices for treating patients with AKI.
Book Synopsis Acute Kidney Injury by : Claudio Ronco
Download or read book Acute Kidney Injury written by Claudio Ronco and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acute kidney injury is defined as an abrupt change in serum creatinine and/or urine output, and a majority of patients admitted to the ICU have some evidence of the disorder. Unfortunately, treatment for this complex syndrome is as yet lacking and understanding is limited. An interdisciplinary panel of experts has contributed to this volume, illuminating some of the fundamental and complex aspects of the disorder ranging from pathophysiology to treatment, from emerging biomarkers to genetic polymorphisms. Other contributions focus on immunological issues or the many complications of acute kidney injury and co-morbid conditions encountered, covering the fundamentals as well as the latest developments. Moreover, important technical aspects of extracorporeal therapies including vascular access, anticoagulation or fluid composition are introduced, and different approaches to renal support from intermittent dialysis to continuous therapies and hybrid techniques are discussed. A description of advanced extracorporeal techniques of organ support and their role in the management of sepsis and acute kidney injury in the context of an overall strategy of multi-organ failure management concludes the discussions. This volume not only provides a practical and up-to-date summary of current knowledge and technology, but also imparts a fundamental understanding of the pathogenesis and likely future developments in this field. It also serves to challenge and re-examine the fundamental underlying assumptions we hold regarding critical illness in general and acute kidney injury in particular.
Book Synopsis Cardiorenal Syndromes in Critical Care by : C. Ronco
Download or read book Cardiorenal Syndromes in Critical Care written by C. Ronco and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2010-05-04 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Critical care nephrology is an emerging multidisciplinary science in which the competences of different specialists are merged to provide a unified diagnostic and therapeutic approach to the critically ill patient. The volume at hand places great emphasis on cardiorenal syndromes and the multidisciplinary collaboration between cardiology and nephrology. Several contributions describe the cardiorenal syndrome in its different varieties and subtypes and report the results from the most recent Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative Consensus Conference, as well as proposing new diagnostic approaches based on early biomarkers of AKI. Other papers discuss advances in technology for renal replacement therapy and multiple organ support therapy. Moreover, special emphasis is placed on the potential role of extracorporeal therapies in patients affected by H1N1 influenza, and a summary of the most recent trials in the field is included.Containing the proceedings of the 2010 International Vicenza Course on Critical Care Nephrology, this publication is a state-of-the-art appraisal of today’s technology and current issues related to cardiorenal syndromes.
Book Synopsis Organ Crosstalk in Acute Kidney Injury by : Carlos Guido Musso
Download or read book Organ Crosstalk in Acute Kidney Injury written by Carlos Guido Musso and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-14 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an original work dedicated to an important and current topic in nephrology: organ crosstalk in acute renal injury. Acute kidney injury is a prevalent and serious syndrome. The related mortality to this syndrome has not been significantly reduced in the last decades despite the advances in renal replacement therapy technology. For this reason, a new approach to obtain an effective treatment is urgently needed. The organ crosstalk perspective could be useful in order to achieve this objective since it implies a very early acute kidney injury diagnose and treatment. This book includes a comprehensive review of the organ crosstalk perspective in acute kidney injury. Organized in two parts, the chapters in the first part present general subjects as an introduction to analysing the crosstalk concept. These chapters give an overview of the concepts of biosemiotics, hormones, neurotransmitters, cytokines, signalling and adhesion molecules, organ intercommunication, and epigenetics. The second part gathers chapters on the different kidney crosstalk, such as brain, lung, heart, liver, gut, and placenta. Finally, there is a chapter dedicated to the influence of renal replacement treatment on kidney crosstalk. Since acute kidney injury is a topic of interest to many health professionals, this work will be a useful resource to general practitioners, internal medicine physicians, geriatricians, nephrologists, critical care therapists, immunologists, and also biologists and bioengineers.
Book Synopsis Innate Immunity in Kidney Injury, Repair and Fibrosis by : Bin Yang
Download or read book Innate Immunity in Kidney Injury, Repair and Fibrosis written by Bin Yang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-04-25 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Malaria Immunology by : Peter Perlmann
Download or read book Malaria Immunology written by Peter Perlmann and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite extensive efforts to control it, malaria is still one of the most devastating infectious diseases worldwide. This book, now in its second edition, provides a broad and up-to-date overview of the rapidly expanding field of malaria immunology and its importance in the control of this disease. The first section deals with the malaria parasite and its interactions with both the vertebrate host and the mosquitoes which transmit the disease. In the second part, the mechanisms of immunity and their regulation by environmental and genetic factors are discussed. Finally, this volume contains several chapters on malaria vaccine development, describing the application of the most recent vaccine technologies as well as ongoing and planned vaccine trials. Authored by well-recognized experts, this volume not only demonstrates the rapid progress being made in the search for vaccines against malaria, but also broadens our understanding of immunity to infection in general. It is therefore highly recommended reading for all scientists and professionals in the fields of immunology, infection and vaccine development.
Book Synopsis Acute Kidney Injury - From Diagnosis to Care by : X. Ding
Download or read book Acute Kidney Injury - From Diagnosis to Care written by X. Ding and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2016-02-08 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious disorder in which sudden impairment of kidney function occurs secondary to one or more of a variety of underlying conditions and exposures. It is very common in (elderly) ICU patients and associated with very high mortality. Many of those who survive suffer from permanent kidney failure and other long-term morbidities. Renowned experts from around the world have contributed to this new publication, creating a succinct yet complete review of the most controversial aspects of AKI. The topics range from epidemiology and basic science to pathophysiology and clinical issues. It is intended as a concise reference work for physicians and nurses who deal with AKI in clinical nephrology and intensive care wards on a daily basis.
Book Synopsis Basic Principles of Critical Care Nephrology by : Nadezda Petejova
Download or read book Basic Principles of Critical Care Nephrology written by Nadezda Petejova and published by Nova Biomedical Books. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common diagnosis in daily clinical practice, occuring in virtually all fields of medicine. Critically ill patients are especially prone to the development of AKI due to frequent haemodynamic instability, multiple risk factors and, diagnostic and/or treatment complications. Severe AKI substantially prolongs the intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay, with increased risk of death. AKI is also a predisposing factor for multiple organ dysfunction syndrome and is usually a part of it. For these and other reasons, critical care nephrology plays an irreplaceable role in treating critically ill patients in ICUs. The current trend in medicine generally not only in critical care nephrology is to gather as much scientific knowledge as possible and in medicine, everything is interrelated. Further, knowledge of pathophysiology and understanding the causes of illness come in an era of increasing polypharmacy and the escalating side effects of drugs. The latter can cause conditions with the same clinical picture as immune system disorders, viruses and bacteria. Another issue is poisonings and drug intoxications, which are a daily issue in ICU settings. In short, the aetiological spectrum of disease has expanded. This book presents the basic principles in critical care nephrology and covers the epidemiology, pathophysiology, the most frequent syndromes, poisonings and conservative or invasive treatment options. The aim is to present an easily understandable overview using relevant scientific research results, along with the authors own practical clinical experience from the University Hospital of Ostrava in the Czech Republic. The authors believe that this textbook will be useful to physicians who have to make rapid diagnoses and decision making in daily ICU practice.
Book Synopsis Diagnosis and Treatment of Kidney Diseases by : Jordan Bryan
Download or read book Diagnosis and Treatment of Kidney Diseases written by Jordan Bryan and published by Hayle Medical. This book was released on 2023-09-26 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kidneys are the two bean-shaped organs and each kidney is approximately the size of a fist. They filter unnecessary water and waste from the blood and produce urine. Kidney disease refers to the impairment of kidneys where the kidneys are damaged to an extent where they are incapable of filtering blood efficiently. The cells of the kidneys can be damaged due to ischemic, immunological and toxic complaints, which cause organ dysfunction and failure in certain cases. Acute kidney injury is a prevalent occurrence that is linked to negative renal and patient outcomes. The human kidneys have a limited capacity for regeneration. The immune system plays a significant role in the regeneration capacity of the kidneys, as it first promotes inflammation and then promotes tissues healing. This book explores all the important aspects of kidney diseases in the present day scenario. It provides the readers with a thorough understanding of the diagnosis and treatment of these diseases. With state-of-the-art inputs by acclaimed experts of nephrology, this book targets students and professionals.
Book Synopsis Community Series in New Insights in Sepsis Pathogenesis and Renal Dysfunction: Immune Mechanisms and Novel Management Strategies, volume II by : Alessandra Stasi
Download or read book Community Series in New Insights in Sepsis Pathogenesis and Renal Dysfunction: Immune Mechanisms and Novel Management Strategies, volume II written by Alessandra Stasi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-11-17 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Research Topic is the second volume of the “New Insights in Sepsis Pathogenesis and Renal Dysfunction: Immune Mechanisms and Novel Management Strategies” Community Series. Please see the first volume here. Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory response to an active infectious process in the host; the symptoms are mainly produced by host defense systems rather than by the invading pathogens, involving pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory processes. The association of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) and sepsis ranges from 45% to 70% of cases, with a significantly increased risk of death, progression toward chronic kidney disease and increased health resource utilization. Despite relevant therapeutic advances, sepsis-related AKI remains associated with an unacceptably high morbidity/mortality risk, increased health resource utilization, as well as - in survivors - with increased risk of transition to chronic kidney disease. Currently there are no approved treatments for sepsis-related AKI. The main objective of this research topic is to shed new light on sepsis pathogenesis and provide new potential therapeutic strategies to prevent the progression to AKI.
Book Synopsis Immune Regulation in Kidney Diseases: Importance, Mechanism and Translation by : Cheng Yang
Download or read book Immune Regulation in Kidney Diseases: Importance, Mechanism and Translation written by Cheng Yang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-03-16 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The EBMT Handbook by : Nicolaus Kröger
Download or read book The EBMT Handbook written by Nicolaus Kröger and published by . This book was released on 2020-10-08 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Open Access edition of the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) handbook addresses the latest developments and innovations in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and cellular therapy. Consisting of 93 chapters, it has been written by 175 leading experts in the field. Discussing all types of stem cell and bone marrow transplantation, including haplo-identical stem cell and cord blood transplantation, it also covers the indications for transplantation, the management of early and late complications as well as the new and rapidly evolving field of cellular therapies. This book provides an unparalleled description of current practices to enhance readers' knowledge and practice skills. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.
