Dynamics of Asymmetric Dissipative Systems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819918707
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Asymmetric Dissipative Systems by : Yuki Sugiyama

Download or read book Dynamics of Asymmetric Dissipative Systems written by Yuki Sugiyama and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-11-15 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the dynamics of non-equilibrium dissipative systems with asymmetric interactions (Asymmetric Dissipative System; ADS). Asymmetric interaction breaks "the law of action and reaction" in mechanics, and results in non-conservation of the total momentum and energy. In such many-particle systems, the inflow of energy is provided and the energy flows out as dissipation. The emergences of non-trivial macroscopic phenomena occur in the non-equilibrium energy balance owing to the effect of collective motions as phase transitions and bifurcations. ADS are applied to the systems of self-driven interacting particles such as traffic and granular flows, pedestrians and evacuations, and collective movement of living systems. The fundamental aspects of dynamics in ADS are completely presented by a minimal mathematical model, the Optimal Velocity (OV) Model. Using that model, the basics of mathematical and physical mechanisms of ADS are described analytically with exact results. The application of 1-dimensional motions is presented for traffic jam formation. The mathematical theory is compared with empirical data of experiments and observations on highways. In 2-dimensional motion pattern formations of granular media, pedestrians, and group formations of organisms are described. The common characteristics of emerged moving objects are a variety of patterns, flexible deformations, and rapid response against stimulus. Self-organization and adaptation in group formations and control of group motions are shown in examples. Another OV Model formulated by a delay differential equation is provided with exact solutions using elliptic functions. The relations to soliton systems are described. Moreover, several topics in ADS are presented such as the similarity between the spatiotemporal patterns, violation of fluctuation dissipation relation, and a thermodynamic function for governing the phase transition in non-equilibrium stationary states.

Quantum Dissipative Systems

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814374911
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Dissipative Systems by : Ulrich Weiss

Download or read book Quantum Dissipative Systems written by Ulrich Weiss and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Starting from first principles, this book introduces the fundamental concepts and methods of dissipative quantum mechanics and explores related phenomena in condensed matter systems. Major experimental achievements in cooperation with theoretical advances have brightened the field and brought it to the attention of the general community in natural sciences. Nowadays, working knowledge of dissipative quantum mechanics is an essential tool for many physicists. This book -- originally published in 1990 and republished in 1999 and and 2008 as enlarged second and third editions -- delves significantly deeper than ever before into the fundamental concepts, methods and applications of quantum dissipative systems.This fourth edition provides a self-contained and updated account of the quantum mechanics of open systems and offers important new material including the most recent developments. The subject matter has been expanded by about fifteen percent. Many chapters have been completely rewritten to better cater to both the needs of newcomers to the field and the requests of the advanced readership. Two chapters have been added that account for recent progress in the field. This book should be accessible to all graduate students in physics. Researchers will find this a rich and stimulating source.

Natural Computing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431889817
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Computing by : Yasuhiro Suzuki

Download or read book Natural Computing written by Yasuhiro Suzuki and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-18 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the refereed proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Natural Computing, IWNC 2007, held in Noyori Conference Hall, Nagoya University in December 2007. IWNC aims to bring together computer scientists, biologists, mathematicians, electronic engineers, physicists, and humanitarians, to critically assess present findings in the field, and to outline future developments in nature-inspired computing.

Traffic and Granular Flow ' 07

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540770747
Total Pages : 758 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Traffic and Granular Flow ' 07 by : Cécile Appert-Rolland

Download or read book Traffic and Granular Flow ' 07 written by Cécile Appert-Rolland and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-05-19 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers several research fields dealing with transport. This work covers three main topics including road traffic, granular matter, and biological transport. It considers different points of views including modelling, simulations, experiments, and phenomenological observations.

Dynamical Systems and Irreversibility

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471234273
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Systems and Irreversibility by : Ioannis Antoniou

Download or read book Dynamical Systems and Irreversibility written by Ioannis Antoniou and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2003-10-03 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading research, perspectives, and analysis of dynamical systems and irreversibility Edited by Nobel Prize winner Ilya Prigogine and renowned authority Stuart A. Rice, the Advances in Chemical Physics series provides a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations in every area of the discipline. In a format that encourages the expression of individual points of view, experts in the field present comprehensive analyses of subjects of interest. Volume 122 collects papers from the XXI Solvay Conference on Physics, dedicated to the exploration of "Dynamical Systems and Irreversibility." Ioannis Antoniou, Deputy Director of the International Solvay Institutes for Physics and Chemistry, edits and assembles this cutting-edge research, including articles such as "Non-Markovian Effects in the Standard Map," "Harmonic Analysis of Unstable Systems," "Age and Age Fluctuations in an Unstable Quantum System," and discussion of many more subjects. Advances in Chemical Physics remains the premier venue for presentations of new findings in its field.

Dynamics of Quasi-Stable Dissipative Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319229036
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Quasi-Stable Dissipative Systems by : Igor Chueshov

Download or read book Dynamics of Quasi-Stable Dissipative Systems written by Igor Chueshov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-09-29 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is devoted to background material and recently developed mathematical methods in the study of infinite-dimensional dissipative systems. The theory of such systems is motivated by the long-term goal to establish rigorous mathematical models for turbulent and chaotic phenomena. The aim here is to offer general methods and abstract results pertaining to fundamental dynamical systems properties related to dissipative long-time behavior. The book systematically presents, develops and uses the quasi-stability method while substantially extending it by including for consideration new classes of models and PDE systems arising in Continuum Mechanics. The book can be used as a textbook in dissipative dynamics at the graduate level. Igor Chueshov is a Professor of Mathematics at Karazin Kharkov National University in Kharkov, Ukraine.

Applied Mechanics Reviews

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 968 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Mechanics Reviews by :

Download or read book Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 968 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structure, Coherence and Chaos in Dynamical Systems

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Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780719026102
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure, Coherence and Chaos in Dynamical Systems by : Peter L. Christiansen

Download or read book Structure, Coherence and Chaos in Dynamical Systems written by Peter L. Christiansen and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Traffic and Granular Flow '11

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642396690
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Traffic and Granular Flow '11 by : Valery V. Kozlov

Download or read book Traffic and Granular Flow '11 written by Valery V. Kozlov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book continues the biannual series of conference proceedings, which has become a classical reference resource in traffic and granular research alike. It addresses new developments at the interface between physics, engineering and computational science. Complex systems, where many simple agents, be they vehicles or particles, give rise to surprising and fascinating phenomena. The contributions collected in these proceedings cover several research fields, all of which deal with transport. Topics include highway, pedestrian and internet traffic, granular matter, biological transport, transport networks, data acquisition, data analysis and technological applications. Different perspectives, i.e. modeling, simulations, experiments and phenomenological observations, are considered.

Asymmetrical Concepts after Reinhart Koselleck

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Publisher : transcript Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3839415896
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymmetrical Concepts after Reinhart Koselleck by : Kay Junge

Download or read book Asymmetrical Concepts after Reinhart Koselleck written by Kay Junge and published by transcript Verlag. This book was released on 2014-03-31 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the asymmetrical concepts have been well-known to scholars across the social sciences and humanities, their role in structuring the human world has never been an object of detailed research. 35 years ago Reinhart Koselleck sketched out the historical semantics of the oppositions »Hellenes«/»barbarians«, »Christians«/»pagans« and »Übermensch«/»Untermensch«, but his insights, though eagerly cited, have been rarely developed in a systematic fashion. This volume intends to remedy this situation by bringing together a small number of scholars at the crossroads of history, sociology, literary criticism, linguistics, political science and international studies in order to elaborate on Koselleck's notion of asymmetric counter-concepts and adapt it to current research needs.

Recent Advances in Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400705573
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Mechanics by : E.E. Gdoutos

Download or read book Recent Advances in Mechanics written by E.E. Gdoutos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-19 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains 24 papers presented at the symposium on “Recent Advances in Mechanics” dedicated to the late Professor – Academician Pericles S. Theocaris in commemoration of the tenth anniversary of his death. The papers are written by world renowned and recognized experts in their fields and serve as a reference and guide for future research. The topics covered in the book can be divided into three major themes: Mathematical methods in applied mechanics (nine papers), experimental mechanics (nine papers) and fracture mechanics (six papers). Topics covered include: Application of reciprocity relations to laser-based ultrasonics, boundary value problems of the theory of elasticity, optimal design in contact mechanics, scaling of strength and lifetime distributions of quasibrittle structures, directional distortional hardening in plasticity, vibration of systems, instability phenomena in damped systems, variational methods for static and dynamic elasticity problems, an accelerated Newmark scheme for solving the equations of motion in the time domain, photoelastic tomography, electronic speckle pattern interferometry, composites exposed to fire, sampling moiré, microelecromechanical systems, experimental mechanics in nano-scale, advanced cement based nanocomposites, piezonuclear transmutations in brittle rocks under mechanical loading, stress triaxiality at crack tips studied by caustics, reinforcement of a cracked elastic plate with defects, some actual problems of fracture mechanics, cyclic plasticity with applications to extremely low cycle fatigue of structural steel, and fracture of a highly filled polymer composite.

Quantum Effects in Biology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107010802
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Effects in Biology by : Masoud Mohseni

Download or read book Quantum Effects in Biology written by Masoud Mohseni and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-08-07 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the role of quantum mechanics in biology for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in physics, biology and chemistry.

Large Scale Dynamics of Interacting Particles

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642843719
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Large Scale Dynamics of Interacting Particles by : Herbert Spohn

Download or read book Large Scale Dynamics of Interacting Particles written by Herbert Spohn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with one of the fundamental problems of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics: the explanation of large-scale dynamics (evolution differential equations) from models of a very large number of interacting particles. This book addresses both researchers and students. Much of the material presented has never been published in book-form before.

Elementary Symbolic Dynamics and Chaos in Dissipative Systems

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789971506827
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Symbolic Dynamics and Chaos in Dissipative Systems by : Bai-Lin Hao

Download or read book Elementary Symbolic Dynamics and Chaos in Dissipative Systems written by Bai-Lin Hao and published by World Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

IUTAM Symposium on Nonlinear Stochastic Dynamics and Control

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400707320
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis IUTAM Symposium on Nonlinear Stochastic Dynamics and Control by : W.Q. Zhu

Download or read book IUTAM Symposium on Nonlinear Stochastic Dynamics and Control written by W.Q. Zhu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-07 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Non-linear stochastic systems are at the center of many engineering disciplines and progress in theoretical research had led to a better understanding of non-linear phenomena. This book provides information on new fundamental results and their applications which are beginning to appear across the entire spectrum of mechanics. The outstanding points of these proceedings are Coherent compendium of the current state of modelling and analysis of non-linear stochastic systems from engineering, applied mathematics and physics point of view. Subject areas include: Multiscale phenomena, stability and bifurcations, control and estimation, computational methods and modelling. For the Engineering and Physics communities, this book will provide first-hand information on recent mathematical developments. The applied mathematics community will benefit from the modelling and information on various possible applications.

Dissipative Phenomena in Condensed Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662067587
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Dissipative Phenomena in Condensed Matter by : Sushanta Dattagupta

Download or read book Dissipative Phenomena in Condensed Matter written by Sushanta Dattagupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A reference and text, Dissipative Phenomena treats the broadly applicable area of nonequilibrium statistical physics and concentrates the modelling and characterization of dissipative phenomena. A variety of examples from diverse disciplines, such as condensed matter physics, materials science, metallurgy, chemical physics, are discussed. Dattagupta employs a broad framework of stochastic processes and master equation techniques to obtain models for a range of experimentally relevant phenomena such as classical and quantum Brownian motion, spin dynamics, kinetics of phase ordering, relaxation in glasses, and dissipative tunnelling. This book will serve as a graduate/research level textbook since it offers considerable utility to experimentalists, computational physicists and theorists.

Methods and Finance

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331949872X
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods and Finance by : Emiliano Ippoliti

Download or read book Methods and Finance written by Emiliano Ippoliti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-23 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book offers an interdisciplinary perspective on finance, with a special focus on stock markets. It presents new methodologies for analyzing stock markets’ behavior and discusses theories and methods of finance from different angles, such as the mathematical, physical and philosophical ones. The book, which aims at philosophers and economists alike, represents a rare yet important attempt to unify the externalist with the internalist conceptions of finance.