Metáforas de sentencias judiciales de Estados Unidos trasladadas a la doctrina y la jurisprudencia de la Argentina

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Publisher : Colegio de Traductores Públicos de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires
ISBN 13 : 9871763441
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Metáforas de sentencias judiciales de Estados Unidos trasladadas a la doctrina y la jurisprudencia de la Argentina by : Marisa Alejandra Nowiczewski

Download or read book Metáforas de sentencias judiciales de Estados Unidos trasladadas a la doctrina y la jurisprudencia de la Argentina written by Marisa Alejandra Nowiczewski and published by Colegio de Traductores Públicos de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. This book was released on 2023-09-19 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Una de las críticas más recurrentes al discurso jurídico español se refiere a su oscuridad e impenetrabilidad. En particular, el uso de la metáfora, entre otras figuras del lenguaje, representa uno de los factores que contribuyen a que el discurso jurídico resulte incomprensible aun para aquellos familiarizados con el mundo del derecho. Esto se debe a que, en muchos casos, se adoptan figuras o ideas propias del derecho estadounidense mediante procedimientos de trasvase, como la traducción literal, que cuando se aplican como misma y única estrategia de traducción conducen a un fracaso comunicacional entre el emisor experto y sus receptores, ya sean legos o miembros de la comunidad jurídica. En relación con la traducción al español de metáforas de sentencias judiciales de EE.UU. que se emplean en la jurisprudencia y la doctrina de la Argentina, consideramos que la reproducción de la misma imagen en la lengua meta (Newmark, 1988) o traducción literal es el procedimiento más utilizado para traducir las metáforas del inglés al español. Es de destacar que no existen trabajos de investigación, en la Argentina o en otro país hispanohablante, cuyo objetivo sea el estudio de este procedimiento de traducción en particular aplicado a la metáfora jurídica. En este trabajo de tesis analizamos las metáforas mencionadas a partir del enfoque lingüístico-cognitivo propuesto por Lakoff y Johnson (1980), abordamos su traducción al español y aportamos evidencia empírica que permite corroborar nuestra hipótesis. Compilamos un corpus de veinte metáforas presentes en sentencias de tribunales de EE.UU. y de textos de jurisprudencia y de doctrina de Argentina que incluyen esas metáforas. Se proce al análisis contrastivo de las metáforas en los textos de partida y sus traducciones en los textos de llegada mediante un modelo que parte de una aproximación translation-oriented (Nord, 1991a) y del examen de los factores extratextuales e intratextuales que propone la autora (1991a) y que han abordado las teorías de análisis del discurso. One of the most frequent criticisms leveled at legal discourse in Spanish is that it is obscure and impenetrable in nature. The use of metaphor, among other figures of speech, is a major contributing factor in making legal discourse incomprehensible even to those familiar with the world of law. The reason for this is that in many cases, legal devices or concepts of American Law are adopted by means of translation methods such as literal translation which, when systematically applied as the only strategy, usually lead to communication failures between expert source text producers and target text receivers, whether laymen or legal professionals. In this thesis, we argue that reproducing the same image in the target language (Newmark, 1988) or literal translation is the most widespread method to translate, from English into Spanish, metaphors in U.S. court opinions that are employed in Argentine court decisions and scholarly texts. It should be noted that previous work, whether from Argentina or other Spanish-speaking countries, has failed to address this method in particular as applied to the translation of legal metaphors. In this study, we analyze the metaphors mentioned above using the cognitive-linguistic approach to metaphor launched by Lakoff & Johnson (1980), discuss their translation into Spanish, and provide empirical evidence to support our claim. We assembled a corpus of twenty metaphors in U.S. court opinions, and of Argentine court decisions and scholarly texts including those metaphors. Using the corpus, we compare the metaphors in the source texts and their translations in the target texts by using a model that is based on (i) a translation-oriented text analysis (Nord, 1991a), and (ii) the assessment of intratextual and extratextual factors proposed by Nord (1991a) and and extratextual factors proposed by Nord (1991a) and addressed by discourse analysis theories.

Judicial Review in Mexico

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Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 147730567X
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (773 download)

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Book Synopsis Judicial Review in Mexico by : Richard D. Baker

Download or read book Judicial Review in Mexico written by Richard D. Baker and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 2015-01-02 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The amparo suit is a Mexican legal institution similar in its effects to such Anglo-American procedures as habeas corpus, error, and the various forms of injunctive relief. It has undergone a long evolution since it was incorporated into the Constitution of 1857. Today, its principal purpose is to protect private individuals in the enjoyment of the rights guaranteed by the first twenty-nine articles of the Constitution. Mexico after its independence produced many constitutions. One of the earliest problems was to find an adequate means of defending the Constitution against ill-founded interpretations of its precepts. Like the United States, Mexico has developed a system of constitutional defense in which the judiciary is the supreme interpreter of what this document means. Unlike the United States Supreme Court, however, the Mexican Supreme Court has not been innovative in its decisions or contradicted the administration on major policy decisions. This difference must be attributed to the civil law system of Mexico as well as to the political climate. The first part of Richard D. Baker’s book describes the historical background of amparo and other methods of constitutional defense in Mexico. The three men most closely associated with creating a judicial form of constitutional defense in Mexico were Manuel Crescencio Rejón, José Fernando Ramírez, and Mariano Otero. Their own writings indicate that the immediate source of amparo must be found in the American institution of judicial review that was transmitted to Mexicans through Alexis de Tocqueville’s Democracy in America. The second part is an exposition of the workings of the amparo suit in the twentieth century and the constitutional and statutory provisions affecting it. Since 1857, when it was incorporated into article 102 of the Constitution, the amparo suit has evolved into a highly complex institution performing three functions: the defense of the civil liberties enumerated in the first twenty-nine articles of the Constitution, the determination of the constitutionality of federal and state legislation, and cassation. The Supreme Court is primarily limited to defending civil liberties through the amparo suit; it remains less innovative and more restricted than the United States system of judicial review, especially in the effect of its judgments on political agencies. Baker’s study is the first one in English dealing with this subject and is one of the most extensive in any language. It should be welcome as a valuable tool to all students of Mexican law, history, and political thought.

Comparative Law for Spanish–English Speaking Lawyers

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1849807876
Total Pages : 721 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (498 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Law for Spanish–English Speaking Lawyers by : S.I. Strong

Download or read book Comparative Law for Spanish–English Speaking Lawyers written by S.I. Strong and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2016-11-25 with total page 721 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comparative Law for Spanish–English Speaking Lawyers provides practitioners and students of law, in a variety of English- and Spanish- speaking countries, with the information and skills needed to successfully undertake competent comparative legal research and communicate with local counsel and clients in a second language. Written with the purpose of helping lawyers develop the practical skills essential for success in today’s increasingly international legal market, this book aims to arm its readers with the tools needed to translate unfamiliar legal terms and contextualize the legal concepts and practices used in foreign legal systems. Comparative Law for Spanish–English Speaking Lawyers / Derecho comparado para abogados anglo- e hispanoparlantes, escrita en inglés y español, persigue potenciar las habilidades lingüísticas y los conocimientos de derecho comparado de sus lectores. Con este propósito, términos y conceptos jurídicos esenciales son explicados al hilo del análisis riguroso y transversal de selectas jurisdicciones hispano- y angloparlantes. El libro pretende con ello que abogados, estudiantes de derecho y traductores puedan trabajar en una segunda lengua con solvencia y consciencia de las diferencias jurídicas y culturales que afectan a las relaciones con abogados y clientes extranjeros. La obra se complementa con ejercicios individuales y en grupo que permiten a los lectores reflexionar sobre estas divergencias.

Global Environmental Constitutionalism

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107022258
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Environmental Constitutionalism by : James R. May

Download or read book Global Environmental Constitutionalism written by James R. May and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reflecting a global trend, scores of countries have affirmed that their citizens are entitled to healthy air, water, and land and that their constitution should guarantee certain environmental rights. This book examines the increasing recognition that the environment is a proper subject for protection in constitutional texts and for vindication by constitutional courts. This phenomenon, which the authors call environmental constitutionalism, represents the confluence of constitutional law, international law, human rights, and environmental law. National apex and constitutional courts are exhibiting a growing interest in environmental rights, and as courts become more aware of what their peers are doing, this momentum is likely to increase. This book explains why such provisions came into being, how they are expressed, and the extent to which they have been, and might be, enforced judicially. It is a singular resource for evaluating the content of and hope for constitutional environmental rights.

National Legal Bibliography

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 996 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis National Legal Bibliography by :

Download or read book National Legal Bibliography written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 996 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Report on the Situation of Human Rights in Ecuador

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Report on the Situation of Human Rights in Ecuador by :

Download or read book Report on the Situation of Human Rights in Ecuador written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: OF JUSTICE IN ECUADOR

University of California Union Catalog of Monographs Cataloged by the Nine Campuses from 1963 Through 1967: Authors & titles

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 874 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis University of California Union Catalog of Monographs Cataloged by the Nine Campuses from 1963 Through 1967: Authors & titles by : University of California (System). Institute of Library Research

Download or read book University of California Union Catalog of Monographs Cataloged by the Nine Campuses from 1963 Through 1967: Authors & titles written by University of California (System). Institute of Library Research and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 874 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Judicial Deliberations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0199575169
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Judicial Deliberations by : Mitchel de S.-O.-L'E. Lasser

Download or read book Judicial Deliberations written by Mitchel de S.-O.-L'E. Lasser and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Judicial Deliberations compares how and why the European Court of Justice, the French Cour de cassation and the US Supreme Court offer different approaches for generating judicial accountability and control, judicial debate and deliberation, and ultimately judicial legitimacy. Examining the judicial argumentation of the United States Supreme Court and of the French Cour de cassation, the book first reorders the traditional comparative understanding of the difference between French civil law and American common law judicial decision-making. It then uses this analysis to offer the first detailed comparative examination of the interpretive practice of the European Court of Justice. Lasser demonstrates that the French judicial system rests on a particularly unified institutional and ideological framework founded on explicitly republican notions of meritocracy and managerial expertise. Law-making per se may be limited to the legislature; but significant judicial normative administration is entrusted to State selected, trained, and sanctioned elites who are policed internally through hierarchical institutional structures. The American judicial system, by contrast, deploys a more participatory and democratic approach that reflects a more populist vision. Shunning the unifying, controlling, and hierarchical French structures, the American judicial system instead generates its legitimacy primarily by argumentative means. American judges engage in extensive debates that subject them to public scrutiny and control. The ECJ hovers delicately between the institutional/argumentative and republican/democratic extremes. On the one hand, the ECJ reproduces the hierarchical French discursive structure on which it was originally patterned. On the other, it transposes this structure into a transnational context of fractured political and legal assumptions. This drives the ECJ towards generating legitimacy by adopting a somewhat more transparent argumentative approach.

Latin America, 1935-1949

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.U/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Latin America, 1935-1949 by : Dorothy Rita Dillon

Download or read book Latin America, 1935-1949 written by Dorothy Rita Dillon and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Constitutionalism and Dictatorship

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139433628
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Constitutionalism and Dictatorship by : Robert Barros

Download or read book Constitutionalism and Dictatorship written by Robert Barros and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-07-04 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is widely believed that autocratic regimes cannot limit their power through institutions of their own making. This book presents a surprising challenge to this view. It demonstrates that the Chilean armed forces were constrained by institutions of their own design. Based on extensive documentation of military decision-making, much of it long classified and unavailable, this book reconstructs the politics of institutions within the recent Chilean dictatorship (1973–1990). It examines the structuring of institutions at the apex of the military junta, the relationship of military rule with the prior constitution, the intra-military conflicts that led to the promulgation of the 1980 constitution, the logic of institutions contained in the new constitution, and how the constitution constrained the military junta after it went into force in 1981. This provocative account reveals the standard account of the dictatorship as a personalist regime with power concentrated in Pinochet to be grossly inaccurate.

G.K. Hall Bibliographic Guide to Latin American Studies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 946 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis G.K. Hall Bibliographic Guide to Latin American Studies by : Benson Latin American Collection

Download or read book G.K. Hall Bibliographic Guide to Latin American Studies written by Benson Latin American Collection and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 946 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rule of Law, Human Rights and Judicial Control of Power

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319551868
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Rule of Law, Human Rights and Judicial Control of Power by : Rainer Arnold

Download or read book Rule of Law, Human Rights and Judicial Control of Power written by Rainer Arnold and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-16 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Judicial control of public power ensures a guarantee of the rule of law. This book addresses the scope and limits of judicial control at the national level, i.e. the control of public authorities, and at the supranational level, i.e. the control of States. It explores the risk of judicial review leading to judicial activism that can threaten the principle of the separation of powers or the legitimate exercise of state powers. It analyzes how national and supranational legal systems have embodied certain mechanisms, such as the principles of reasonableness, proportionality, deference and margin of appreciation, as well as the horizontal effects of human rights that help to determine how far a judge can go. Taking a theoretical and comparative view, the book first examines the conceptual bases of the various control systems and then studies the models, structural elements, and functions of the control instruments in selected countries and regions. It uses country and regional reports as the basis for the comparison of the convergences and divergences of the implementation of control in certain countries of Europe, Latin America, and Africa. The book’s theoretical reflections and comparative investigations provide answers to important questions, such as whether or not there are nascent universal principles concerning the control of public power, how strong the impact of particular legal traditions is, and to what extent international law concepts have had harmonizing and strengthening effects on internal public-power control.

Annual Legal Bibliography

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 764 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Legal Bibliography by : Harvard Law School. Library

Download or read book Annual Legal Bibliography written by Harvard Law School. Library and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Interpreting Statutes

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351926381
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Interpreting Statutes by : D. Neil MacCormick

Download or read book Interpreting Statutes written by D. Neil MacCormick and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-12-05 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a work of outstanding importance for scholars of comparative law and jurisprudence and for lawyers engaged in EC law or other international forms of practice. It reviews, compares and analyses the practice of interpretation in nine countries representing Europe as well as the US and Argentina in common and civil law; it also explores implications for general theories of interpretation and of justification. Its authors, who include Aulis Aarnio, Robert Alexy, Ralf Dreier, Enrique Zuleta-Puceiro, Michel Troper, Christophe Grzegorczyk, Jean-Louis Gardes, Enrico Pattaro, Michele Taruffo, Massimo La Torre, Jerry Wroblewski, Alexsander Peczenik, Gunnar Bergholtz and Zenon Bankowski, as well as editors Robert S. Summers and D. Neil MacCormick, constitute an international team of great distinction; they have worked on this project for over seven years.

Direct Application of International Criminal Law in National Courts

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Publisher : T.M.C. Asser Press
ISBN 13 : 9789067042079
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Direct Application of International Criminal Law in National Courts by : W. N. Ferdinandusse

Download or read book Direct Application of International Criminal Law in National Courts written by W. N. Ferdinandusse and published by T.M.C. Asser Press. This book was released on 2006-03-02 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When national courts judge international crimes like genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes, they can draw on both national and international criminal law. The relationship between these two bodies of law is not always clear. Can national courts base prosecutions of international crimes directly on international criminal law? In a world where national laws often proscribe international crimes in an incomplete or deficient manner, this question has considerable practical relevance for the enforcement of international criminal law. Yet, it has received little attention in doctrine while practice shows widely divergent approaches of national courts to the feasibility of direct application. The author examines the concept of the direct application of international criminal law in national courts. He provides a rich description of the relevant practice in many different States ranging from Argentina to Senegal. Easily accessible, this book is a valuable tool for academics and practitioners alike.

The Doctrine of Conventionality Control

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781780686271
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis The Doctrine of Conventionality Control by : Pablo González-Domínguez

Download or read book The Doctrine of Conventionality Control written by Pablo González-Domínguez and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies the doctrine of conventionality control in the Inter-American Human Rights System. It appeals to the principle of subsidiarity as a theoretical key to solve some of the inherent tensions of a doctrine that aims to increase the effectiveness of the American Convention on Human Rights and the decisions of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in a plurality of constitutional systems and traditions in the region.

Bibliographic Guide to Law

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliographic Guide to Law by :

Download or read book Bibliographic Guide to Law written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: