Diffusion of Reactive Molecules in Solids and Melts

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471385455
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (854 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion of Reactive Molecules in Solids and Melts by : Robert H. Doremus

Download or read book Diffusion of Reactive Molecules in Solids and Melts written by Robert H. Doremus and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2001-12-03 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Expert coverage of the physics and mathematics of diffusion-reactions in solids and melts This book presents a unified treatment of diffusion and reaction in a wide variety of oxides-with a special emphasis on the reactive molecules of water, hydrogen, and oxygen. The author proposes new ways of understanding diffusion and reaction in oxides and in silica glass, presents new mathematical treatments of diffusion-reaction, and offers a new discussion of the oxidation state. Helpful data tables cover the activation energies of water and oxygen diffusion in oxides; the diffusion of dopants in silicon; the ionic porosity of crystalline and amorphous oxides; and the diffusion of a large number of elements in silicon. The book features advanced discussions of: * Diffusion and reaction in solids and in relation to solid structure * Diffusion and reaction of water in silica glass, quartz, obsidian, and all oxides * Diffusion and reaction of hydrogen in oxides * Diffusion and reaction of oxygen in oxides * The oxidation state * Diffusion in silicon Diffusion of Reactive Molecules in Solids and Melts presents an up-to-date and comprehensive survey of the subject written for geologists, professionals working in fiber optics, graduate students, and researchers in materials science and solid-state physics.

Geochemical Kinetics

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 069122949X
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Geochemical Kinetics by : Youxue Zhang

Download or read book Geochemical Kinetics written by Youxue Zhang and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-04-13 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive exploration of geochemical kinetics--the application of chemical kinetics to geological problems, both theoretical and practical. Geochemical Kinetics balances the basic theories of chemical kinetics with a thorough examination of advanced theories developed by geochemists, such as nonisothermal kinetics and inverse theories, including geochronology (isotopic dating), thermochronology (temperature-time history), and geospeedometry (cooling rates). The first chapter provides an introduction and overview of the whole field at an elementary level, and the subsequent chapters develop theories and applications for homogeneous reactions, mass and heat transfer, heterogeneous reactions, and inverse problems. Most of the book's examples are from high-temperature geochemistry, with a few from astronomy and environmental sciences. Appendixes, homework problems for each major section, and a lengthy reference list are also provided. Readers should have knowledge of basic differential equations, some linear algebra, and thermodynamics at the level of an undergraduate physical chemistry course. Geochemical Kinetics is a valuable resource for anyone interested in the mathematical treatment of geochemical questions.

Advances in Fusion and Processing of Glass III

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111840596X
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Fusion and Processing of Glass III by : James R. Varner

Download or read book Advances in Fusion and Processing of Glass III written by James R. Varner and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-04-11 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Glass continues to be a material of great scientific and technological interest; however, the economic pressures on the glass industry, the emphasis on global markets, and the worldwide attention to energy and environmental conservation continue to increase. Forty-seven papers offer new solutions to the challenges of glass manufacturing, particularly as they pertain to melting and forming. Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Advances in Fusion and Processing of Glass, July 27-31, 2003, Rochester, New York; Ceramic Transactions, Volume 141.

Diffusion in Minerals and Melts

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501508393
Total Pages : 1056 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Minerals and Melts by : Youxue Zahng

Download or read book Diffusion in Minerals and Melts written by Youxue Zahng and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-17 with total page 1056 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 72 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry represents an extensive compilation of the material presented by the invited speakers at a short course on Diffusion in Minerals and Melts held prior (December 11-12, 2010) to the Annual fall meeting of the American Geophysical Union in San Francisco, California. The short course was held at the Napa Valley Marriott Hotel and Spa in Napa, California and was sponsored by the Mineralogical Society of America and the Geochemical Society.

Obsidian and Ancient Manufactured Glasses

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Author :
Publisher : University of New Mexico Press
ISBN 13 : 082635159X
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis Obsidian and Ancient Manufactured Glasses by : Ioannis Liritzis

Download or read book Obsidian and Ancient Manufactured Glasses written by Ioannis Liritzis and published by University of New Mexico Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume offers archaeologists and archaeometrists the latest technical information, the fundamentals of provenance studies, instrumentation used in these investigations, and strategies for the dating and interpretation of archaeological materials in glass studies. The contributors discuss recent advances in obsidian hydration dating, secondary ion mass spectrometry, and infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy, focusing on the application of these technologies to a variety of glass forms and incorporating studies that look at the social and economic strategies of past cultures. With examples from Greece, the Middle East, Italy, Peru, Bolivia, Russia, Africa, and the Pacific region, provenance studies look at regional patterns of glass acquisition, production, and exchange, providing examples that use one or more instrumental methods to characterize materials from ancient societies. Extensive figures and tables included.

Diffusion in Solids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354071488X
Total Pages : 645 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Solids by : Helmut Mehrer

Download or read book Diffusion in Solids written by Helmut Mehrer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-24 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the central aspects of diffusion in solids, and goes on to provide easy access to important information about diffusion in metals, alloys, semiconductors, ion-conducting materials, glasses and nanomaterials. Coverage includes diffusion-controlled phenomena including ionic conduction, grain-boundary and dislocation pipe diffusion. This book will benefit graduate students in such disciplines as solid-state physics, physical metallurgy, materials science, and geophysics, as well as scientists in academic and industrial research laboratories.

Consequences of hydroxyl generation by the silica/water reaction - Part I: Diffusion and Swelling

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Author :
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN 13 : 3731511487
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Consequences of hydroxyl generation by the silica/water reaction - Part I: Diffusion and Swelling by : Fett, Theo

Download or read book Consequences of hydroxyl generation by the silica/water reaction - Part I: Diffusion and Swelling written by Fett, Theo and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2022-07-11 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water diffusing into silica surfaces gives rise for several effectson diffusion behaviour and mechanical properties. Water added to silica glass increases its specific volume so that the silica expands near the surface. Mechanical boundary conditions give rise for compressive “swelling stresses”. This fact provides a tool for the interpretation of many experimental observations from literature.

Physics and Chemistry of Luminescence Materials, W. M. Yen Memorial Symposium

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Author :
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 1566777461
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (667 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry of Luminescence Materials, W. M. Yen Memorial Symposium by : Uwe Happek

Download or read book Physics and Chemistry of Luminescence Materials, W. M. Yen Memorial Symposium written by Uwe Happek and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2009-09 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topics covered during the Professor W.M. Yen Memorial Symposium included; 1) identification of luminescent centers, loss centers and non-radiative processes, 2) synthesis and characterization of novel phosphor materials, 3) persistent phosphor materials, 4) high energy (x-ray, gamma ray, cathode ray) excitation of luminescence, including scintillators, 5) electroluminescence, 6) luminescence from glasses, 7) theoretical analysis of luminescence phenomena, and 8) synthesis and characterization of luminescent nanoparticles.

Consequences of hydroxyl generation by the silica/water reaction - Part II: Global and local Swelling - Part III: Damage and Young's Modulus

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Author :
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN 13 : 3731511592
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Consequences of hydroxyl generation by the silica/water reaction - Part II: Global and local Swelling - Part III: Damage and Young's Modulus by : Fett, Theo

Download or read book Consequences of hydroxyl generation by the silica/water reaction - Part II: Global and local Swelling - Part III: Damage and Young's Modulus written by Fett, Theo and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2022-07-11 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water diffusing into silica surfaces gives rise for several effects on diffusion behaviour and mechanical properties. In a preceding booklet, we focused on diffusion and fiber strengths and deformations which were obtained by water soaking under external loading. In the present booklet we deal with results and interpretations of strength increase in the absence of applied stresses.

Ceramic and Glass Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387733620
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Ceramic and Glass Materials by : James F. Shackelford

Download or read book Ceramic and Glass Materials written by James F. Shackelford and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-04-12 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a concise, up-to-date book that covers a wide range of important ceramic materials used in modern technology. Chapters provide essential information on the nature of these key ceramic raw materials including their structure, properties, processing methods and applications in engineering and technology. Treatment is provided on materials such as alumina, aluminates, Andalusite, kyanite, and sillimanite. The chapter authors are leading experts in the field of ceramic materials. An ideal text for graduate students and practising engineers in ceramic engineering, metallurgy, and materials science and engineering.

Fundamentals of Inorganic Glasses

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128162260
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Inorganic Glasses by : Arun K. Varshneya

Download or read book Fundamentals of Inorganic Glasses written by Arun K. Varshneya and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-05-09 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Inorganic Glasses, Third Edition, is a comprehensive reference on the field of glass science and engineering that covers numerous, significant advances. This new edition includes the most recent advances in glass physics and chemistry, also discussing groundbreaking applications of glassy materials. It is suitable for upper level glass science courses and professional glass scientists and engineers at industrial and government labs. Fundamental concepts, chapter-ending problem sets, an emphasis on key ideas, and timely notes on suggested readings are all included. The book provides the breadth required of a comprehensive reference, offering coverage of the composition, structure and properties of inorganic glasses. - Clearly develops fundamental concepts and the basics of glass science and glass chemistry - Provides a comprehensive discussion of the composition, structure and properties of inorganic glasses - Features a discussion of the emerging applications of glass, including applications in energy, environment, pharmaceuticals, and more - Concludes chapters with problem sets and suggested readings to facilitate self-study

Handbook of Silicon Based MEMS Materials and Technologies

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0815519885
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Silicon Based MEMS Materials and Technologies by : Markku Tilli

Download or read book Handbook of Silicon Based MEMS Materials and Technologies written by Markku Tilli and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-12-08 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive guide to MEMS materials, technologies and manufacturing, examining the state of the art with a particular emphasis on current and future applications. Key topics covered include: - Silicon as MEMS material - Material properties and measurement techniques - Analytical methods used in materials characterization - Modeling in MEMS - Measuring MEMS - Micromachining technologies in MEMS - Encapsulation of MEMS components - Emerging process technologies, including ALD and porous silicon Written by 73 world class MEMS contributors from around the globe, this volume covers materials selection as well as the most important process steps in bulk micromachining, fulfilling the needs of device design engineers and process or development engineers working in manufacturing processes. It also provides a comprehensive reference for the industrial R&D and academic communities. - Veikko Lindroos is Professor of Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science at Helsinki University of Technology, Finland. - Markku Tilli is Senior Vice President of Research at Okmetic, Vantaa, Finland. - Ari Lehto is Professor of Silicon Technology at Helsinki University of Technology, Finland. - Teruaki Motooka is Professor at the Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kyushu University, Japan. - Provides vital packaging technologies and process knowledge for silicon direct bonding, anodic bonding, glass frit bonding, and related techniques - Shows how to protect devices from the environment and decrease package size for dramatic reduction of packaging costs - Discusses properties, preparation, and growth of silicon crystals and wafers - Explains the many properties (mechanical, electrostatic, optical, etc), manufacturing, processing, measuring (incl. focused beam techniques), and multiscale modeling methods of MEMS structures

Semiconductor Wafer Bonding VIII : Science, Technology, and Applications

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Author :
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 9781566774604
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (746 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Wafer Bonding VIII : Science, Technology, and Applications by :

Download or read book Semiconductor Wafer Bonding VIII : Science, Technology, and Applications written by and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2005 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High Temperature Gas-Solid Reactions in Earth and Planetary Processes

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501511793
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis High Temperature Gas-Solid Reactions in Earth and Planetary Processes by : Penelope King

Download or read book High Temperature Gas-Solid Reactions in Earth and Planetary Processes written by Penelope King and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-03 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High temperature gas-solid reactions are ubiquitous on planetary bodies, distributing chemical elements over a range of geologic settings and temperatures. This volume reviews the critical role gas-solid reactions play in early solar system formation, volcanism, metamorphism and industrial processes. The field evidence, experimental and theoretical approaches for examining gas-solid reaction are presented, building on advances in fields outside of Earth Sciences. Computational chemistry techniques are used to probe the nature of molecular clusters and solvation in volcanic vapors and mineral-gas reaction mechanisms. Specialised analytical methods for characterising solid reaction products are included since these reactions commonly form thin or dispersed films and metastable minerals. Finally, the volume contains rich field examples, laboratory experiments and thermodynamic modelling and kinetics of gas-solid reactions on Earth, Venus and beyond.

High Temperature Glass Melt Property Database for Process Modeling

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Author :
Publisher : Wiley-American Ceramic Society
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis High Temperature Glass Melt Property Database for Process Modeling by : Thomas P. Seward

Download or read book High Temperature Glass Melt Property Database for Process Modeling written by Thomas P. Seward and published by Wiley-American Ceramic Society. This book was released on 2005-09 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the result of a study to develop a high-temperature melt properties database with sufficient comprehensiveness and reliability to allow mathematical modeling of glass melting and forming processes for improved product quality, improved efficiency and lessened environmental impact. The study was initiated by the U.S. glass industry through the National Science Foundation Industry/University Center for Glass Research at Alfred University (CGR) and funded in part by a grant from the U.S. Department of Energy's Industrial Technologies Program.

Materials World

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 944 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials World by :

Download or read book Materials World written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 944 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

JJAP

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1168 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis JJAP by :

Download or read book JJAP written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 1168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: