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Die Sanktion Im Recht Der Europaischen Union
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Book Synopsis Die Sanktion im Recht der Europäischen Union by : Stephan Bitter
Download or read book Die Sanktion im Recht der Europäischen Union written by Stephan Bitter and published by Springer-Verlag. This book was released on 2011-01-24 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ausgehend von einer Analyse des europäischen Primär- und Sekundärrechts sowie der Rechtsprechung des Europäischen Gerichtshofs unternimmt der Autor den Versuch, einen einheitlichen Begriff der Sanktion für das Unionsrecht zu entwickeln. In der Begriffsbildung sieht er eine zentrale Aufgabe für das europäische Rechtsschutzsystem. Denn die Feststellung, dass in einer bestimmten Maßnahme eine Sanktion zu sehen ist, fungiert in der Rechtsprechung als Instrument, um den Anwendungsbereich der Verteidigungsrechte zu eröffnen.
Book Synopsis Die Sanktion im Recht der Europäischen Union by :
Download or read book Die Sanktion im Recht der Europäischen Union written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Sanktionen der Europäischen Union gegen ihre Mitgliedstaaten by : Katrin Träbert
Download or read book Sanktionen der Europäischen Union gegen ihre Mitgliedstaaten written by Katrin Träbert and published by Peter Lang. This book was released on 2010 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Die EU kam lange ohne vertraglich festgelegte Sanktionsverfahren aus. Mit der Zeit wurde es jedoch erforderlich, Fehlverhalten der Mitgliedstaaten zu sanktionieren. Stückweise entwickelten sich Sanktionsmöglichkeiten. Ergibt dieses «Stückwerk» dennoch ein funktionierendes und umfassendes Sanktionssystem? Mit Art. 228 Abs. 2 EGV besteht für den EuGH die Möglichkeit, im Fall der Nichtumsetzung von Vertragsverletzungsurteilen Zwangsgelder oder Pauschalbeträge gegen Mitgliedstaaten zu verhängen. Was geschieht jedoch, wenn ein Mitgliedstaat weder das Urteil umsetzt noch zahlt? Das Suspendierungsverfahren nach Art. 7 EUV sieht vor, daß der Rat im Fall einer schwerwiegenden und anhaltenden Verletzung der fundamentalen Grundsätze des Art. 6 Abs. 1 EUV mitgliedschaftliche Rechte des Mitgliedstaates aussetzen kann. Das etwas schwerfällige Verfahren wurde noch nie angewandt, stellt aber ein erhebliches Drohpotential dar. Eine umfassende Überprüfbarkeit durch eine unabhängige Überwachungsinstanz fehlt jedoch. Sollte es besser nie zur Anwendung gelangen? Die immer größer werdende EU braucht ein funktionierendes Sanktionssystem. Beseitigt der Vertrag von Lissabon bestehende Schwächen?
Book Synopsis Sanktionen der Europäischen Union bei Verstoss eines Mitgliedstaats gegen das Demokratie- oder Rechtsstaatsprinzip by : Katharina Serini
Download or read book Sanktionen der Europäischen Union bei Verstoss eines Mitgliedstaats gegen das Demokratie- oder Rechtsstaatsprinzip written by Katharina Serini and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Main description: Inwieweit kann und muss die EU europarechtliche oder völkerrechtliche Sanktionen gegen Mitgliedstaaten ergreifen, wenn diese von den fundamentalen Grundprinzipien der Gemeinschaft abzuweichen drohen? Im Zentrum der Untersuchung steht der Sanktionsmechanismus des Art. 7 EUV. Nach der Definition des Tatbestands untersucht Katharina Serini, inwieweit daneben ein Rückgriff auf Allgemeines Völkerrecht möglich ist. Die Praktikabilität des Sanktionsmechanismus wird anhand der Beispielsfälle Österreich und Italien dargestellt.Während Österreich im Jahr 2000 nach der Regierungsbeteiligung der FPÖ durch die übrigen Mitgliedstaaten außenpolitisch isoliert worden ist, wurde zwar in der italienischen und europäischen Öffentlichkeit immer wieder der "Interessenkonflikt" in der Person Berlusconi - als zugleich größter Medienunternehmer und Ministerpräsident Italiens - unter demokratiepolitischen Aspekten kritisiert, ein "europäisches" Einschreiten ist jedoch unterblieben. Ob dieser Interessenkonflikt oder die damalige Gesetzgebung in Italien, welche aus wirtschaftspolitischen und strafrechtlichen Aspekten angegriffen worden war, ein solches geboten hätte, leitet über zu der Frage, welche Bedeutung der Sanktionsmechanismus in Zukunft für die EU haben wird.
Book Synopsis EU Values Before the Court of Justice by : Luke Dimitrios Spieker
Download or read book EU Values Before the Court of Justice written by Luke Dimitrios Spieker and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-06-18 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Union's values - enshrined in Article 2 TEU - have come under severe pressure in several Member States. In response, the Court of Justice has set a spectacular development in motion. With its ruling in Associação Sindical dos Juízes Portugueses it activated the Union's common values and positioned Article 2 TEU at the very heart of its jurisprudence. Turning Article 2 TEU into an operational, judicially applicable provision, the Court has begun to assess the Member States' constitutional structures against these yardsticks. Since then, the jurisprudence has evolved with remarkable speed. EU Values Before the Court of Justice provides a first comprehensive study of the judicial mobilisation of Article 2 TEU. It starts by developing the foundations of this emerging jurisprudence in empirical, doctrinal, and theoretical terms. In this book, Spieker seeks to advance a new understanding of Article 2. He argues that the provision should be understood as having a dual character that resonates between two dimensions, namely an EU dimension limited to the EU legal order and a 'Verbund' dimension that extends to the common whole of the Union and its Member States. Article 2 plays different roles in these two spheres - as thick constitutional core of the EU legal order and as thin constitutional frame for the 'Verbund'. This dual character should guide the provision's future judicial development. The book sets out to explore the multifaceted potential of Article 2 TEU in each of these two dimensions. As such, it goes far beyond the current focus on illiberal developments in Member States and strives to broaden our horizon for the judicial mobilisation of EU values. The book closes by assessing the risks of placing an activated Article 2 into the hands of Luxembourg judges and proposes ways to recalibrate the jurisprudence.
Book Synopsis The Emergence of European Society through Public Law by : Armin von Bogdandy
Download or read book The Emergence of European Society through Public Law written by Armin von Bogdandy and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024-03-06 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many Europeans struggle to understand where EU-centred Europeanization has led them. The standard response - that their situation is sui generis, one of a kind - no longer holds. Brexit, conflicts over European financial transfers, immigration, or dubious judicial reforms in some Member States demand a more substantial answer. Against that background, The Emergence of European Society Through Public Law: A Hegelian and Anti-Schmittian Approach frames European integration by reconstructing European public law in light of Article 2 of the Treaty on European Union (TEU). According to Article 2, all Europeans today are part of one society. European integration may not have produced a European federal state, but it has helped create a European society. This society is intimately interwoven with European public law, as the Treaty characterizes it with 12 constitutional principles. The book interprets this statement as the manifesto, identity, and constitutional core of a democratic society. Thus, Europeans should understand that European integration has ushered in a European democratic society. Comprehensive and engaging, The Emergence of European Society Through Public Law examines the great debates of European public law and presents them in a new and forward-looking reconstruction. This new narrative of European legal integration will appeal to academics and students of EU law, constitutional and comparative law, sociology, political science, and legal history. The Emergence of European Society Through Public Law is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to download from OUP and selected open access locations.
Book Synopsis The Global Administrative Law of Science by : Matthias Ruffert
Download or read book The Global Administrative Law of Science written by Matthias Ruffert and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-21 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We live in a world of science. Yet this is impossible without a legally guaranteed freedom to practise it. Findings with regard to the elements of such freedom can be deduced from an analysis of international and domestic provisions and principles. There are a plethora of international institutions, legal rules and global norms for the purpose of the international governance of science. The institutions and rules are to be interpreted in light of this freedom to guarantee the continuous existence of the knowledge-based society by means of a global administrative law of science. These aspects were analysed in a research project funded by the German Research Foundation. The book’s purpose is to present the jurisprudential results. In addition, empirical results are collected in a freely available database. The study is composed of 5 parts: The Concept of Science/Global Administrative Law/Constitutional Basis: The Freedom of Science/Institutional Design/Governance Mechanisms.
Book Synopsis International Dispute Settlement: Room for Innovations? by : Rüdiger Wolfrum
Download or read book International Dispute Settlement: Room for Innovations? written by Rüdiger Wolfrum and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-20 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication succeeds previously published seminars of the Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law (Heidelberg, Germany) dealing with evolving principles and new developments in international law. Due to the limits of traditional dispute settlement in international law and the ongoing scholarly debate on those limits, it focuses on possible innovations and functional approaches to improve international dispute settlement mechanisms. In doing so, it covers a wide variety of topics such as procedures of the WTO, advisory opinions of international courts and tribunals, the privatization of international dispute settlement, the interaction between counsels and international courts and tribunals, and the law-making function of international courts. The aim of this publication is to contribute to the cross-fertilization between these mechanisms and to offer creative impulses for the promotion of international dispute settlement.
Book Synopsis Subsequent Agreements and Subsequent Practice in Domestic Courts by : Katharina Berner
Download or read book Subsequent Agreements and Subsequent Practice in Domestic Courts written by Katharina Berner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-21 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book analyses how subsequent agreements and subsequent practice as defined in articles 31 and 32 of the 1969 Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties have been applied in interpretative reality. Based on the jurisprudence of domestic courts, it elucidates the distribution of power between the parties to a treaty and other actors. To start with, the book traces the origins of subsequent agreements and subsequent practice and places them in their broader legal context. Next, it explores the legal status and effects of subsequent agreements and subsequent practice, explains why such agreements are only rarely used, and defines the relevance of non-party practice in the interpretative process. In closing, it critically examines how domestic courts have approached the normative heart of subsequent practice, i.e. the notion of ‘agreement’. Thus, this book ultimately challenges the traditional assumption that the parties are the joint masters of the treaty.
Book Synopsis Global Constitutionalism by : Aydin Atilgan
Download or read book Global Constitutionalism written by Aydin Atilgan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-27 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides insights into the viability of the idea of global constitution. Global constitutionalism has emerged as an alternative paradigm for international law. However, in view of the complex and varied structure of contemporary constitutionalism, in reality it is extremely difficult to use constitutional law to provide a new paradigm for international law. The book argues that the cultural paradigm can offer functional tools for the global constitutionalism discourse. In other words, global constitutionalism could be handled in the context of a global “constitutional culture” instead of a global constitution. This would provide a more realistic basis for discussing global constitutionalization of a society as diverse as the international community, where a globalized polity and a globalized legal system have not yet been achieved.
Book Synopsis The UN Security Council Members' Responsibility to Protect by : Andreas S. Kolb
Download or read book The UN Security Council Members' Responsibility to Protect written by Andreas S. Kolb and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-04 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the hard legal core, if any, of the “Responsibility to Protect (R2P)” concept with regard to the commitment to take collective action through the UN Security Council. It addresses the question of whether public international law establishes a duty on the part of the individual Security Council members to collectively take the necessary action to prevent atrocities (genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and ethnic cleansing). To this end, it offers an interpretation of provisions in multilateral conventions, such as the undertaking to prevent genocide in Article 1 of the Genocide Convention and the undertaking to ensure respect for the Geneva Conventions in common Article 1 of the 1949 Geneva Conventions, analyses the UN Charter framework for Security Council action, and explores whether the recognition of the international responsibility to protect has prompted the emergence of a new norm for general international law.
Book Synopsis International Judicial Lawmaking by : Armin Von Bogdandy
Download or read book International Judicial Lawmaking written by Armin Von Bogdandy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-24 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past two decades new international courts have entered the scene of international law and existing institutions have started to play more significant roles. The present volume studies one particular dimension of their increasing practice: international judicial lawmaking. It observes that in a number of fields of international law, judicial institutions have become significant actors and shape the law through adjudication. The contributions in this volume set out to capture this phenomenon in principle, in particular detail, and with regard to a number of individual institutions. Specifically, the volume asks how international judicial lawmaking scores when it comes to democratic legitimation. It formulates this question as part of the broader quest for legitimate global governance and places it within the context of the research project on the exercise of international public authority at the Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law.
Book Synopsis Arctic Science, International Law and Climate Change by : Susanne Wasum-Rainer
Download or read book Arctic Science, International Law and Climate Change written by Susanne Wasum-Rainer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-06-14 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developments in the Arctic region are increasingly part of international discussion. The book contains a comprehensive and interdisciplinary analysis of the current problems around marine scientific research in the Arctic region. It combines scientific, legal and policy aspects. The main questions addressed are: ongoing and future Arctic marine research, marine research in the Arctic Ocean in practice, the legal framework, enlarged continental shelves and the freedom of marine science and particularities and challenges of the Arctic region. The contributors are leading experts in the field of politics, law and science.
Book Synopsis International Human Rights Law and Structural Discrimination by : Elisabeth Veronika Henn
Download or read book International Human Rights Law and Structural Discrimination written by Elisabeth Veronika Henn and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-03 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International courts and other actors are increasingly taking into account pre-existing social structures and inequalities when addressing and redressing human rights violations, in particular discrimination against specific groups. To date, however, academic legal research has paid little attention to this gentle turn in international human rights law and practice to address structural discrimination. In order to address this gap, this study analyses whether and to what extent international and regional human rights frameworks foresee positive obligations for State parties to address structural discrimination, and, more precisely, gender hierarchies and stereotypes as root causes of gender-based violence. In order to answer this question, the book analyses whether or not international human rights law requires pursuing a root-cause-sensitive and transformative approach to structural discrimination against women in general and to the prevention, protection and reparation of violence against women in particular; to what extent international courts and (quasi)judicial bodies address State responsibility for the systemic occurrence of violence against women and its underlying root causes; whether or not international courts and monitoring bodies have suitable tools for addressing structural discrimination within the society of a contracting party; and the limits to a transformative approach.
Book Synopsis The Modernisation of EU Competition Law Enforcement in the European Union by : Dermot Cahill
Download or read book The Modernisation of EU Competition Law Enforcement in the European Union written by Dermot Cahill and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-06-17 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An international survey covering the domestic anti-trust laws of 25 EU member states.
Book Synopsis Democracy and Financial Order: Legal Perspectives by : Matthias Goldmann
Download or read book Democracy and Financial Order: Legal Perspectives written by Matthias Goldmann and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-17 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the relationship between democracy and the financial order from various legal perspectives. Each of the nine contributions adopts a unique perspective on the legal and political challenges brought to the fore by the Global Financial Crisis. This crisis and the ensuing sovereign debt crisis in Europe are only the latest in a long series of financial crises around the globe in recent decades. By their very existence, but also as a result of the political turmoil they have created, these financial crises testify to the well-known tensions between democracy and a market-based economic and financial order. However, what is missing in this debate is an analysis of the role of law for reconciling democracy with a market-based financial order. To fill this lacuna, the book focuses on the controversy surrounding the concept of law, thereby adding another variable to the debate on the relation between democracy and capitalism. Each chapter addresses the concept of law from a particular theoretical angle, be it a full-grown legal theory or an approach in political economy that has a particular view of the law.
Book Synopsis Principled Resistance to ECtHR Judgments - A New Paradigm? by : Marten Breuer
Download or read book Principled Resistance to ECtHR Judgments - A New Paradigm? written by Marten Breuer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-17 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book analyses the position of the ECtHR which has been more and more confronted with criticism coming from the national sphere, including the judiciary. This culminated in constitutional court judgments declaring a particular ECtHR judgment non-executable, for reasons of constitutional law. Existing scholarship does not differentiate enough between cases of mere political unwillingness to execute an ECtHR judgment and cases where execution is blocked for legal reasons (mainly of constitutional law nature). At the same time, the discussion under EU law on national/constitutional identity limiting the reach of the former has been only loosely linked with the ECHR context. This book presents a new dogmatic concept - 'principled resistance' - to analyse such cases. Taking up examples from the national level, it strives to find out whether the legal reasoning behind 'principled resistance' shows enough commonalities in order to qualify such incidents as expression of a 'new paradigm'.
