Development of a Three-axis MEMS Accelerometer

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (676 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of a Three-axis MEMS Accelerometer by : Jacob A. Leveto

Download or read book Development of a Three-axis MEMS Accelerometer written by Jacob A. Leveto and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "While originally developed to deploy air bags for the automotive industry, Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) based accelerometers have found their way into everything from video game controllers to cells phones. As prices drop and capabilities improve, it is expected that the use of accelerometers will further expand in the coming years. Accelerometers currently have the second highest MEMS sales volume, trailing only pressure sensors. In this work several single and three-axis accelerometers are designed, fabricated, and tested under a variety of conditions. The designed accelerometers are all based off of the piezoresistive effect, where the value of a resistor changes with applied mechanical stress. When accelerated, the inertia of a suspended proof mass causes stress on piezoresistors placed on support arms. The corresponding changes in these resistor values are then converted to an output voltage using a Wheatstone bridge. To sense acceleration independently in all three axes, structures with three distinct modes of vibration and three sets of Wheatstone bridges are used. Devices were fabricated at the Semiconductor and Microsystems Fabrication Laboratory (SMFL), located at RIT. A modified version of the RIT bulk MEMS process was used, consisting of 65 steps, 7 photolithography masks, bulk silicon diaphragm etch, and top hole release etch. Unfortunately the finished chips show poor aluminum step coverage into contact vias and over polysilicon lines. This results in open circuits throughout the chip, prohibiting proper operation. Process corrections have been identified, and with proper fabrication the designs are still expected to yield working devices. Since the finished accelerometers were not functional, several commercial accelerometers have been tested to characterize sensitivity, linearity, cross-axis sensitivity, frequency response, and device lifetime."--Abstract.

MEMS Accelerometers

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038974145
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis MEMS Accelerometers by : Mahmoud Rasras

Download or read book MEMS Accelerometers written by Mahmoud Rasras and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-05-27 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) devices are widely used for inertia, pressure, and ultrasound sensing applications. Research on integrated MEMS technology has undergone extensive development driven by the requirements of a compact footprint, low cost, and increased functionality. Accelerometers are among the most widely used sensors implemented in MEMS technology. MEMS accelerometers are showing a growing presence in almost all industries ranging from automotive to medical. A traditional MEMS accelerometer employs a proof mass suspended to springs, which displaces in response to an external acceleration. A single proof mass can be used for one- or multi-axis sensing. A variety of transduction mechanisms have been used to detect the displacement. They include capacitive, piezoelectric, thermal, tunneling, and optical mechanisms. Capacitive accelerometers are widely used due to their DC measurement interface, thermal stability, reliability, and low cost. However, they are sensitive to electromagnetic field interferences and have poor performance for high-end applications (e.g., precise attitude control for the satellite). Over the past three decades, steady progress has been made in the area of optical accelerometers for high-performance and high-sensitivity applications but several challenges are still to be tackled by researchers and engineers to fully realize opto-mechanical accelerometers, such as chip-scale integration, scaling, low bandwidth, etc. This Special Issue on "MEMS Accelerometers" seeks to highlight research papers, short communications, and review articles that focus on: Novel designs, fabrication platforms, characterization, optimization, and modeling of MEMS accelerometers. Alternative transduction techniques with special emphasis on opto-mechanical sensing. Novel applications employing MEMS accelerometers for consumer electronics, industries, medicine, entertainment, navigation, etc. Multi-physics design tools and methodologies, including MEMS-electronics co-design. Novel accelerometer technologies and 9DoF IMU integration. Multi-accelerometer platforms and their data fusion.

Development, Test, and Calibration of a Three-Axis Accelerometer System

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Development, Test, and Calibration of a Three-Axis Accelerometer System by :

Download or read book Development, Test, and Calibration of a Three-Axis Accelerometer System written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes the development test and calibration of a single proof mass three axis electrostatic accelerometer intended for atmospheric density measurements in an earth orbiting satellite.

Development and Manufacture of the Three-axis Integrating Accelerometer

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Development and Manufacture of the Three-axis Integrating Accelerometer by : H. Diamond

Download or read book Development and Manufacture of the Three-axis Integrating Accelerometer written by H. Diamond and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A three-axis integrating accelerometer is described which utilizes a single test mass to sense acceleration components in any direction. Principles of operation, error compensations, and constructional features of the accelerometer are described. A detailed analysis and parameter study of the pump-restoration servo is included. Detailed test results are tabulated. (Author).

Development of DRIE CMOS-MEMS Process and Integrated Accelerometers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of DRIE CMOS-MEMS Process and Integrated Accelerometers by : Hongwei Qu

Download or read book Development of DRIE CMOS-MEMS Process and Integrated Accelerometers written by Hongwei Qu and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With power consumption of 1 mW in each axis, the fabricated 3-axis accelerometer achieves sensitivities of 560 mV/g and 320 mV/g in the lateral and z axes, with noise floors of 12 micron g/Hz and 110 micron g/Hz, respectively. The single-axis accelerometer achieves a sensitivity of 90.1 mV/g with a nose floor of 60.7 micron g/Hz. The non-linearity in all lateral axes is less than 0.3 %.

Handbook of Silicon Based MEMS Materials and Technologies

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0815519885
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Silicon Based MEMS Materials and Technologies by : Markku Tilli

Download or read book Handbook of Silicon Based MEMS Materials and Technologies written by Markku Tilli and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-12-08 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive guide to MEMS materials, technologies and manufacturing, examining the state of the art with a particular emphasis on current and future applications. Key topics covered include: Silicon as MEMS material Material properties and measurement techniques Analytical methods used in materials characterization Modeling in MEMS Measuring MEMS Micromachining technologies in MEMS Encapsulation of MEMS components Emerging process technologies, including ALD and porous silicon Written by 73 world class MEMS contributors from around the globe, this volume covers materials selection as well as the most important process steps in bulk micromachining, fulfilling the needs of device design engineers and process or development engineers working in manufacturing processes. It also provides a comprehensive reference for the industrial R&D and academic communities. Veikko Lindroos is Professor of Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science at Helsinki University of Technology, Finland. Markku Tilli is Senior Vice President of Research at Okmetic, Vantaa, Finland. Ari Lehto is Professor of Silicon Technology at Helsinki University of Technology, Finland. Teruaki Motooka is Professor at the Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kyushu University, Japan. Provides vital packaging technologies and process knowledge for silicon direct bonding, anodic bonding, glass frit bonding, and related techniques Shows how to protect devices from the environment and decrease package size for dramatic reduction of packaging costs Discusses properties, preparation, and growth of silicon crystals and wafers Explains the many properties (mechanical, electrostatic, optical, etc), manufacturing, processing, measuring (incl. focused beam techniques), and multiscale modeling methods of MEMS structures

Design and Development of a 3-Axis Accelerometer (MESA).

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Design and Development of a 3-Axis Accelerometer (MESA). by : William G. Lange

Download or read book Design and Development of a 3-Axis Accelerometer (MESA). written by William G. Lange and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This final report summarizes the work performed on the development of a Three (3) Axis Accelerometer. The accelerometers were developed for determination of atmospheric density at low satellite altitudes by sensing the satellite deceleration due to aerodynamic drag. Systems no. 1 and no. 2 were successfully flown on the Air Force low altitude density research satellites CANNON BALL I and SPADES respectively. Three triaxial accelerometer systems were delivered to AFCRL. The funded contract activity, which began on 1 December 1966, was completed on 18 December 1970 with the delivery of Three Axis System no. 3. (Author).

7th International Conference on the Development of Biomedical Engineering in Vietnam (BME7)

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811358591
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis 7th International Conference on the Development of Biomedical Engineering in Vietnam (BME7) by : Vo Van Toi

Download or read book 7th International Conference on the Development of Biomedical Engineering in Vietnam (BME7) written by Vo Van Toi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-05 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the proceedings of the 7th International Conference on the Development of Biomedical Engineering in Vietnam which was held from June 27-29, 2018 in Ho Chi Minh City. The volume reflects the progress of Biomedical Engineering and discusses problems and solutions. It aims to identify new challenges, and shaping future directions for research in biomedical engineering fields including medical instrumentation, bioinformatics, biomechanics, medical imaging, drug delivery therapy, regenerative medicine and entrepreneurship in medical devices.

MEMS and Microstructures in Aerospace Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420027743
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis MEMS and Microstructures in Aerospace Applications by : Robert Osiander

Download or read book MEMS and Microstructures in Aerospace Applications written by Robert Osiander and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The promise of MEMS for aerospace applications has been germinating for years, and current advances bring the field to the very cusp of fruition. Reliability is chief among the challenges limiting the deployment of MEMS technologies in space, as the requirement of zero failure during the mission is quite stringent for this burgeoning field. MEMS and Microstructures in Aerospace Applications provides all the necessary tools to overcome these obstacles and take MEMS from the lab bench to beyond the exosphere. The book begins with an overview of MEMS development and provides several demonstrations of past and current examples of MEMS in space. From this platform, the discussion builds to fabrication technologies; the effect of space environmental factors on MEMS devices; and micro technologies for space systems, instrumentation, communications, thermal control, guidance navigation and control, and propulsion. Subsequent chapters explore factors common to all of the described systems, such as MEMS packaging, handling and contamination control, material selection for specific applications, reliability practices for design and application, and assurance practices. Edited and contributed by an outstanding team of leading experts from industry, academia, and national laboratories, MEMS and Microstructures in Aerospace Applications illuminates the path toward qualifying and integrating MEMS devices and instruments into future space missions and developing innovative satellite systems.

Fundamentals of Microfabrication and Nanotechnology, Three-Volume Set

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351990616
Total Pages : 3654 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Microfabrication and Nanotechnology, Three-Volume Set by : Marc J. Madou

Download or read book Fundamentals of Microfabrication and Nanotechnology, Three-Volume Set written by Marc J. Madou and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-12-14 with total page 3654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in its third edition, Fundamentals of Microfabrication and Nanotechnology continues to provide the most complete MEMS coverage available. Thoroughly revised and updated the new edition of this perennial bestseller has been expanded to three volumes, reflecting the substantial growth of this field. It includes a wealth of theoretical and practical information on nanotechnology and NEMS and offers background and comprehensive information on materials, processes, and manufacturing options. The first volume offers a rigorous theoretical treatment of micro- and nanosciences, and includes sections on solid-state physics, quantum mechanics, crystallography, and fluidics. The second volume presents a very large set of manufacturing techniques for micro- and nanofabrication and covers different forms of lithography, material removal processes, and additive technologies. The third volume focuses on manufacturing techniques and applications of Bio-MEMS and Bio-NEMS. Illustrated in color throughout, this seminal work is a cogent instructional text, providing classroom and self-learners with worked-out examples and end-of-chapter problems. The author characterizes and defines major research areas and illustrates them with examples pulled from the most recent literature and from his own work.

Position, Navigation, and Timing Technologies in the 21st Century

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119458498
Total Pages : 902 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Position, Navigation, and Timing Technologies in the 21st Century by : Y. Jade Morton

Download or read book Position, Navigation, and Timing Technologies in the 21st Century written by Y. Jade Morton and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-01-13 with total page 902 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers the latest developments in PNT technologies, including integrated satellite navigation, sensor systems, and civil applications Featuring sixty-four chapters that are divided into six parts, this two-volume work provides comprehensive coverage of the state-of-the-art in satellite-based position, navigation, and timing (PNT) technologies and civilian applications. It also examines alternative navigation technologies based on other signals-of-opportunity and sensors and offers a comprehensive treatment on integrated PNT systems for consumer and commercial applications. Volume 1 of Position, Navigation, and Timing Technologies in the 21st Century: Integrated Satellite Navigation, Sensor Systems, and Civil Applications contains three parts and focuses on the satellite navigation systems, technologies, and engineering and scientific applications. It starts with a historical perspective of GPS development and other related PNT development. Current global and regional navigation satellite systems (GNSS and RNSS), their inter-operability, signal quality monitoring, satellite orbit and time synchronization, and ground- and satellite-based augmentation systems are examined. Recent progresses in satellite navigation receiver technologies and challenges for operations in multipath-rich urban environment, in handling spoofing and interference, and in ensuring PNT integrity are addressed. A section on satellite navigation for engineering and scientific applications finishes off the volume. Volume 2 of Position, Navigation, and Timing Technologies in the 21st Century: Integrated Satellite Navigation, Sensor Systems, and Civil Applications consists of three parts and addresses PNT using alternative signals and sensors and integrated PNT technologies for consumer and commercial applications. It looks at PNT using various radio signals-of-opportunity, atomic clock, optical, laser, magnetic field, celestial, MEMS and inertial sensors, as well as the concept of navigation from Low-Earth Orbiting (LEO) satellites. GNSS-INS integration, neuroscience of navigation, and animal navigation are also covered. The volume finishes off with a collection of work on contemporary PNT applications such as survey and mobile mapping, precision agriculture, wearable systems, automated driving, train control, commercial unmanned aircraft systems, aviation, and navigation in the unique Arctic environment. In addition, this text: Serves as a complete reference and handbook for professionals and students interested in the broad range of PNT subjects Includes chapters that focus on the latest developments in GNSS and other navigation sensors, techniques, and applications Illustrates interconnecting relationships between various types of technologies in order to assure more protected, tough, and accurate PNT Position, Navigation, and Timing Technologies in the 21st Century: Integrated Satellite Navigation, Sensor Systems, and Civil Applications will appeal to all industry professionals, researchers, and academics involved with the science, engineering, and applications of position, navigation, and timing technologies. pnt21book.com

Springer Handbook of Semiconductor Devices

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030798275
Total Pages : 1680 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Springer Handbook of Semiconductor Devices by : Massimo Rudan

Download or read book Springer Handbook of Semiconductor Devices written by Massimo Rudan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-10 with total page 1680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Springer Handbook comprehensively covers the topic of semiconductor devices, embracing all aspects from theoretical background to fabrication, modeling, and applications. Nearly 100 leading scientists from industry and academia were selected to write the handbook's chapters, which were conceived for professionals and practitioners, material scientists, physicists and electrical engineers working at universities, industrial R&D, and manufacturers. Starting from the description of the relevant technological aspects and fabrication steps, the handbook proceeds with a section fully devoted to the main conventional semiconductor devices like, e.g., bipolar transistors and MOS capacitors and transistors, used in the production of the standard integrated circuits, and the corresponding physical models. In the subsequent chapters, the scaling issues of the semiconductor-device technology are addressed, followed by the description of novel concept-based semiconductor devices. The last section illustrates the numerical simulation methods ranging from the fabrication processes to the device performances. Each chapter is self-contained, and refers to related topics treated in other chapters when necessary, so that the reader interested in a specific subject can easily identify a personal reading path through the vast contents of the handbook.

Development of CMOS-MEMS/NEMS Devices

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039210688
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of CMOS-MEMS/NEMS Devices by : Jaume Verd

Download or read book Development of CMOS-MEMS/NEMS Devices written by Jaume Verd and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-06-25 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Micro and nano-electro-mechanical system (M/NEMS) devices constitute key technological building blocks to enable increased additional functionalities within Integrated Circuits (ICs) in the More-Than-Moore era, as described in the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors. The CMOS ICs and M/NEMS dies can be combined in the same package (SiP), or integrated within a single chip (SoC). In the SoC approach the M/NEMS devices are monolithically integrated together with CMOS circuitry allowing the development of compact and low-cost CMOS-M/NEMS devices for multiple applications (physical sensors, chemical sensors, biosensors, actuators, energy actuators, filters, mechanical relays, and others). On-chip CMOS electronics integration can overcome limitations related to the extremely low-level signals in sub-micrometer and nanometer scale electromechanical transducers enabling novel breakthrough applications. This Special Issue aims to gather high quality research contributions dealing with MEMS and NEMS devices monolithically integrated with CMOS, independently of the final application and fabrication approach adopted (MEMS-first, interleaved MEMS, MEMS-last or others).]

Advances in Grid and Pervasive Computing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642130666
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Grid and Pervasive Computing by : Paolo Bellavista

Download or read book Advances in Grid and Pervasive Computing written by Paolo Bellavista and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-23 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 5th International Conference, CPC 2010 , held in Hualien, Taiwan in May 2010. The 67 full papers are carefully selected from 184 submissions and focus on topics such as cloud and Grid computing, peer-to-peer and pervasive computing, sensor and moile networks, service-oriented computing, resource management and scheduling, Grid and pervasive applications, semantic Grid and ontologies, mobile commerce and services.

Proceedings of TEPEN 2022

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031261933
Total Pages : 1156 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of TEPEN 2022 by : Hao Zhang

Download or read book Proceedings of TEPEN 2022 written by Hao Zhang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-03-03 with total page 1156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume gathers the latest advances, innovations and applications in the field of efficiency and performance engineering, as presented by leading international researchers and engineers at the 2022 conference of the Efficiency and Performance Engineering Network (TEPEN), held in Beijing and Baotou, China on August 18-21, 2022. Topics include vibro-acoustics monitoring, condition-based maintenance, sensing and instrumentation, machine health monitoring, maintenance auditing and organization, non-destructive testing, reliability, asset management, condition monitoring, life-cycle cost optimisation, prognostics and health management, maintenance performance measurement, manufacturing process monitoring, and robot-based monitoring and diagnostics. The contributions, which were selected through a rigorous international peer-review process, share exciting ideas that will spur novel research directions and foster new multidisciplinary collaborations.

New Technologies, Development and Application VII

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031662687
Total Pages : 781 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis New Technologies, Development and Application VII by : Isak Karabegovic

Download or read book New Technologies, Development and Application VII written by Isak Karabegovic and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 781 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modern Inertial Sensors and Systems

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Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 9788120333536
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (335 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Inertial Sensors and Systems by : AMITAVA BOSE

Download or read book Modern Inertial Sensors and Systems written by AMITAVA BOSE and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2008-03-09 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern inertial sensors and systems cover more than five decades of continuous research and development involving various branches of science and engineering. Various technologies have emerged in an evolutionary manner surpassing the earlier ones in performance and reliability. The subject is still growing with proliferation in newer cost effec-tive applications, while its wider usage in aerospace systems continues. This book exposes the readers to the subject of inertial navigation, the inertial sensors and inertial systems in a unified manner while emphasizing the growth areas in emerging technologies such as micro-electromechanical inertial sensors, satellite navigation, satellite navigation integrated inertial navigation, hemispherical resonator gyro, vibrating beam accelerometer, interferometric fibre optic gyro, inertial sensor signal processing, redundant inertial systems and the quite recent emergence of cold atom interferometer based inertial sensors. The contents are imaginatively designed that will of interest to a wide spectrum of readers. The book has been written with utmost lucidity and clarity and explanations provided with a large number of illustrative figures. Besides being an ideal introduction to the principles of inertial sensors and systems for undergraduate and postgraduate students of aerospace engineering, the topics dealt with will also be of benefit to practising engineers and can assist the researchers to locate excellent references for research work. The authors have had three decades of design and application research experience in premier research institutions and have made use of their experience in giving a user-friendly shape to the book.