Detecting Concealed Information And Deception

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Detecting Concealed Information and Deception

Author : J. Peter Rosenfeld
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128127309
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Detecting Concealed Information and Deception by : J. Peter Rosenfeld

Download or read book Detecting Concealed Information and Deception written by J. Peter Rosenfeld and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-02-16 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Detecting Concealed Information and Deception: Recent Developments assembles contributions from the world's leading experts on all aspects of concealed information detection. This reference examines an array of different methods—behavioral, verbal interview and physiological—of detecting concealed information. Chapters from leading legal authorities address how to make use of detected information for present and future legal purposes. With a theoretical and empirical foundation, the book also covers new human interviewing techniques, including the highly influential Implicit Association Test among others. - Presents research from Concealed Information Test (CIT) studies - Explores the legal implications and admissibility of the CIT - Covers EEG, event-related brain potentials (ERP) and autonomic detection measures - Reviews multiple verbal lie detection tools - Discusses ocular movements during deception and evasion - Identifies how to perceive malicious intentions - Explores personality dimensions associated with deception, including religion, age and gender

Detecting Deception

Author : Pär Anders Granhag
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118509668
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Detecting Deception by : Pär Anders Granhag

Download or read book Detecting Deception written by Pär Anders Granhag and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-01-20 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Detecting Deception offers a state-of-the-art guide to the detection of deception with a focus on the ways in which new cognitive psychology-based approaches can improve practice and results in the field. Includes comprehensive coverage of the latest scientific developments in the detection of deception and their implications for real-world practice Examines current challenges in the field - such as counter-interrogation strategies, lying networks, cross-cultural deception, and discriminating between true and false intentions Reveals a host of new approaches based on cognitive psychology with the potential to improve practice and results, including the strategic use of evidence, imposing cognitive load, response times, and covert lie detection Features contributions from internationally renowned experts

Memory Detection

Author : Bruno Verschuere
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521769525
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Memory Detection by : Bruno Verschuere

Download or read book Memory Detection written by Bruno Verschuere and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-02-24 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditional techniques for detecting deception, such as the 'lie-detector test' (or polygraph), are based upon the idea that lying is associated with stress. However, it is possible that people telling the truth will experience stress, whereas not all liars will. Because of this, the validity of such methods is questionable. As an alternative, a knowledge-based approach known as the 'Concealed Information Test' has been developed which investigates whether the examinee recognizes secret information - for example a crime suspect recognizing critical crime details that only the culprit could know. The Concealed Information Test has been supported by decades of research, and is used widely in Japan. This is the first book to focus on this exciting approach and will be of interest to law enforcement agencies and academics and professionals in psychology, criminology, policing and law.

The Polygraph and Lie Detection

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309084369
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Polygraph and Lie Detection by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Polygraph and Lie Detection written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-01-22 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The polygraph, often portrayed as a magic mind-reading machine, is still controversial among experts, who continue heated debates about its validity as a lie-detecting device. As the nation takes a fresh look at ways to enhance its security, can the polygraph be considered a useful tool? The Polygraph and Lie Detection puts the polygraph itself to the test, reviewing and analyzing data about its use in criminal investigation, employment screening, and counter-intelligence. The book looks at: The theory of how the polygraph works and evidence about how deceptivenessâ€"and other psychological conditionsâ€"affect the physiological responses that the polygraph measures. Empirical evidence on the performance of the polygraph and the success of subjects' countermeasures. The actual use of the polygraph in the arena of national security, including its role in deterring threats to security. The book addresses the difficulties of measuring polygraph accuracy, the usefulness of the technique for aiding interrogation and for deterrence, and includes potential alternativesâ€"such as voice-stress analysis and brain measurement techniques.

Detecting Lies and Deceit

Author : Aldert Vrij
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470516259
Total Pages : 519 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Detecting Lies and Deceit by : Aldert Vrij

Download or read book Detecting Lies and Deceit written by Aldert Vrij and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-02-19 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why do people lie? Do gender and personality differences affect how people lie? How can lies be detected? Detecting Lies and Deceit provides the most comprehensive review of deception to date. This revised edition provides an up-to-date account of deception research and discusses the working and efficacy of the most commonly used lie detection tools, including: Behaviour Analysis Interview Statement Validity Assessment Reality Monitoring Scientific Content Analysis Several different polygraph tests Voice Stress Analysis Thermal Imaging EEG-P300 Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) All three aspects of deception are covered: nonverbal cues, speech and written statement analysis and (neuro)physiological responses. The most common errors in lie detection are discussed and practical guidelines are provided to help professionals improve their lie detection skills. Detecting Lies and Deceit is a must-have resource for students, academics and professionals in psychology, criminology, policing and law.

Deception in Court: Open Issues and Detection Techniques

Author : Cristina Scarpazza
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889638308
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Deception in Court: Open Issues and Detection Techniques by : Cristina Scarpazza

Download or read book Deception in Court: Open Issues and Detection Techniques written by Cristina Scarpazza and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-07-08 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Duped

Author : Timothy R. Levine
Publisher : University Alabama Press
ISBN 13 : 0817359680
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Duped by : Timothy R. Levine

Download or read book Duped written by Timothy R. Levine and published by University Alabama Press. This book was released on 2019-11-05 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A scrupulous account that overturns many commonplace notions about how we can best detect lies and falsehoods From the advent of fake news to climate-science denial and Bernie Madoff’s appeal to investors, people can be astonishingly gullible. Some people appear authentic and sincere even when the facts discredit them, and many people fall victim to conspiracy theories and economic scams that should be dismissed as obviously ludicrous. This happens because of a near-universal human tendency to operate within a mindset that can be characterized as a “truth-default.” We uncritically accept most of the messages we receive as “honest.” We all are perceptually blind to deception. We are hardwired to be duped. The question is, can anything be done to militate against our vulnerability to deception without further eroding the trust in people and social institutions that we so desperately need in civil society? Timothy R. Levine’s Duped: Truth-Default Theory and the Social Science of Lying and Deception recounts a decades-long program of empirical research that culminates in a new theory of deception—truth-default theory. This theory holds that the content of incoming communication is typically and uncritically accepted as true, and most of the time, this is good. Truth-default allows humans to function socially. Further, because most deception is enacted by a few prolific liars, the so called “truth-bias” is not really a bias after all. Passive belief makes us right most of the time, but the catch is that it also makes us vulnerable to occasional deceit. Levine’s research on lie detection and truth-bias has produced many provocative new findings over the years. He has uncovered what makes some people more believable than others and has discovered several ways to improve lie-detection accuracy. In Duped, Levine details where these ideas came from, how they were tested, and how the findings combine to produce a coherent new understanding of human deception and deception detection.

Liespotting

Author : Pamela Meyer
Publisher : St. Martin's Press
ISBN 13 : 1429988533
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Liespotting by : Pamela Meyer

Download or read book Liespotting written by Pamela Meyer and published by St. Martin's Press. This book was released on 2010-07-20 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liespotting shows how to use the latest techniques to spot deception in work and life situations. GET TO THE TRUTH People--friends, family members, work colleagues, salespeople--lie to us all the time. Daily, hourly, constantly. None of us is immune, and all of us are victims. According to studies by several different researchers, most of us encounter nearly 200 lies a day. Now there's something we can do about it. Pamela Meyer's Liespotting links three disciplines--facial recognition training, interrogation training, and a comprehensive survey of research in the field--into a specialized body of information developed specifically to help business leaders detect deception and get the information they need to successfully conduct their most important interactions and transactions. Some of the nation's leading business executives have learned to use these methods to root out lies in high stakes situations. Liespotting for the first time brings years of knowledge--previously found only in the intelligence community, police training academies, and universities--into the corporate boardroom, the manager's meeting, the job interview, the legal proceeding, and the deal negotiation. WHAT'S IN THE BOOK? Learn communication secrets previously known only to a handful of scientists, interrogators and intelligence specialists. Liespotting reveals what's hiding in plain sight in every business meeting, job interview and negotiation: - The single most dangerous facial expression to watch out for in business & personal relationships - 10 questions that get people to tell you anything - A simple 5-step method for spotting and stopping the lies told in nearly every high-stakes business negotiation and interview - Dozens of postures and facial expressions that should instantly put you on Red Alert for deception - The telltale phrases and verbal responses that separate truthful stories from deceitful ones - How to create a circle of advisers who will guarantee your success

Eye Movements and Vision

Author : A. L. Yarbus
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489953795
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Eye Movements and Vision by : A. L. Yarbus

Download or read book Eye Movements and Vision written by A. L. Yarbus and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Detection of Deception in Forensic Contexts

Author : Pär Anders Granhag
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521541572
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis The Detection of Deception in Forensic Contexts by : Pär Anders Granhag

Download or read book The Detection of Deception in Forensic Contexts written by Pär Anders Granhag and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-12-09 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deception detection has traditionally been characterized by approaches which analyze different aspects of deception such as verbal content, non-verbal behavior and polygraph testing. Recent intensive research in this field has resulted in an impressive corpus of cutting-edge knowledge. The contributions of international experts in this volume provide a valuable resource for academics, students and practitioners in the legal domain.

Forensic Psychology, Crime and Policing

Author : Karen Corteen
Publisher : Policy Press
ISBN 13 : 1447359380
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic Psychology, Crime and Policing by : Karen Corteen

Download or read book Forensic Psychology, Crime and Policing written by Karen Corteen and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2023-04 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A key resource for students, academics and practitioners, this concise guide brings together various concepts vital to the theoretical, policy and practical debates on forensic psychology and its relationship with crime and policing. Covering issues such as criminal behaviour, police decision making and crime scene investigation, each entry provides a succinct overview of the topic, together with an evaluation of the emerging issues. The text includes: - associated concepts and further reading from research and practice; - references and glossary. Accessible and comprehensive, this book is the go-to guide for those getting to grips with the relationships between forensic psychology, crime and policing.

The Palgrave Handbook of Deceptive Communication

Author : Tony Docan-Morgan
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319963341
Total Pages : 1039 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis The Palgrave Handbook of Deceptive Communication by : Tony Docan-Morgan

Download or read book The Palgrave Handbook of Deceptive Communication written by Tony Docan-Morgan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-29 with total page 1039 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deception and truth-telling weave through the fabric of nearly all human interactions and every communication context. The Palgrave Handbook of Deceptive Communication unravels the topic of lying and deception in human communication, offering an interdisciplinary and comprehensive examination of the field, presenting original research, and offering direction for future investigation and application. Highly prominent and emerging deception scholars from around the world investigate the myriad forms of deceptive behavior, cross-cultural perspectives on deceit, moral dimensions of deceptive communication, theoretical approaches to the study of deception, and strategies for detecting and deterring deceit. Truth-telling, lies, and the many grey areas in-between are explored in the contexts of identity formation, interpersonal relationships, groups and organizations, social and mass media, marketing, advertising, law enforcement interrogations, court, politics, and propaganda. This handbook is designed for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, academics, researchers, practitioners, and anyone interested in the pervasive nature of truth, deception, and ethics in the modern world.

Handbook of Polygraph Testing

Author : Murray Kleiner
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780124137400
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Polygraph Testing by : Murray Kleiner

Download or read book Handbook of Polygraph Testing written by Murray Kleiner and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Polygraph Testing examines the fundamental principles behind lie detector tests, and provides an up-to-date review of their validity. The editor presents current psychological theories, including an explanation of the cognitive processes central to polygraph testing. He describes the various methods of testing, the research in support of each method, and special issues in polygraph research. The Handbook helps readers interpret existing research studies, and learn how to improve the accuracy of polygraph testing and analysis. The dual focus on research and clinical applications makes this text appropriate for a broad range of readers, from polygraph examiners and law enforcement personnel to lawyers, scientists, and graduate students. The Handbook helps establish standards in the field by establishing a set of common terms, concepts, and processes for the people who administer and analyze the tests as well as for the researchers who test the underlying theories. Helps set standards in the field by establishing a set of common terms, concepts and processes

Law and Neuroscience

Author : Owen D. Jones
Publisher : Aspen Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1543823319
Total Pages : 1004 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Law and Neuroscience by : Owen D. Jones

Download or read book Law and Neuroscience written by Owen D. Jones and published by Aspen Publishing. This book was released on 2020-09-15 with total page 1004 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The implications for law of new neuroscientific techniques and findings are now among the hottest topics in legal, academic, and media venues. Law and Neuroscience—a collaboration of professors in law, neuroscience, and biology—is the first and still only coursebook to chart this new territory, providing the world’s most comprehensive collection of neurolaw materials. This text will be of interest to many professors teaching Criminal Law and Torts courses, who would like to incorporate the most current thinking on how biology intersects with the law. New to the Second Edition: Extensively revised chapters, updated with new findings and materials. New chapter on Aging Brains Hundreds of new references and citations to recent developments. Over 600 new references and citations to recent developments, with 260 new readings, including 27 new case selections Highly current material; 45% of cases and publications in the Second Edition were published since the first edition in 2014 Professors and students will benefit from: Technical subjects explained in an accessible manner Extensive glossary of key terms Photos and illustrations enliven the text Professors of any background can teach this course

Basic and applied research on deception and its detection

Author : Wolfgang Ambach
Publisher : Frontiers E-books
ISBN 13 : 2889192547
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic and applied research on deception and its detection by : Wolfgang Ambach

Download or read book Basic and applied research on deception and its detection written by Wolfgang Ambach and published by Frontiers E-books. This book was released on 2014-08-07 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deception is a ubiquitous phenomenon in social interactions and has attracted a significant amount of research during the last decades. The majority of studies in this field focused on how deception modulates behavioral, autonomic, and brain responses and whether these changes can be used to validly identify lies. Especially the latter question, which historically gave rise to the development of psychophysiological “lie detection” techniques, has been driving research on deception and its detection until today. The detection of deception and concealed information in forensic examinations currently constitutes one of the most frequent applications of psychophysiological methods in the field. With the increasing use of such methods, the techniques for detecting deception have been controversially discussed in the scientific community. It has been proposed to shift from the original idea of detecting deception per se to a more indirect approach that allows for determining whether a suspect has specific knowledge of crime-related details. This so-called Concealed Information Test is strongly linked to basic psychological concepts concerning memory, attention, orienting, and response monitoring. Although research in this field has intensified with the advancement of neuroimaging techniques such as PET and fMRI in the last decade, basic questions on the psychological mechanisms underlying modulatory effects of deception and information concealment on behavioral, autonomic, and brain responses are still poorly understood. This Research Topic brings together contributions from researchers in experimental psychology, psychophysiology, and neuroscience focusing on the understanding of the broad concept of deception including the detection of concealed information, with respect to basic research questions as well as applied issues. This Research Topic is mainly composed of originalresearch articles but reviews and papers elaborating on novel methodological approaches have also been included. Experimental methods include, but are not limited to, behavioral, autonomic, electroencephalographic or brain imaging techniques that allow for revealing relevant facets of deception on a multimodal level. While this Research Topic primarily includes laboratory work, relevant issues for the field use of such methods are also discussed.

An Introduction to the Science of Deception and Lie Detection

Author : Chris N. H. Street
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000873013
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to the Science of Deception and Lie Detection by : Chris N. H. Street

Download or read book An Introduction to the Science of Deception and Lie Detection written by Chris N. H. Street and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-05-09 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This accessible book provides a foundational understanding of the science of deception and lie detection. Focusing on core issues for the field, it discusses classic and current psychological research into lying as well as theoretical approaches to understanding human lie detection. This book explores engaging questions around how people lie, how people make decisions about believing others, and how we can detect deception. Each chapter is clearly structured to support students of all levels by summarising content, presenting key research, and systematically evaluating findings. Chapters explore topics including some of the most promising current lie detection techniques, how and why people lie, how lying develops in children, and whether unconscious thinking can boost lie detection accuracy. Providing an overview of key issues in deception, this book will be of great interest to students and lecturers in the field of deception and lie detection, as well as anyone generally interested in this fascinating field of research.

Drive-Thru Deception

Author : Laurie Ayers
Publisher : Richard Reese
ISBN 13 : 9780999604106
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Drive-Thru Deception by : Laurie Ayers

Download or read book Drive-Thru Deception written by Laurie Ayers and published by Richard Reese. This book was released on 2017-12-05 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Improve personal relationships & professional exchanges with a proven technique to tell if someone is being deceptive. "Drive Thru Deception" is a handbook of how to uncover deception using words instead of body language. It is the ultimate pocket guide that liars don't want you to have. Through stories, humor, and dozens of practical tips, Deception Detection Analyst, Laurie Ayers, shows you a method to determine if someone is lying. "Drive Thru Deception" is a unique insight into the language of deception told in a quirky compilation of indispensable lessons, anecdotes, examples, and little-known tells, packed into easy-to-digest, bite-size nuggets. This handy reference provides practical advice that you'll be able to apply immediately. Whether you are struggling with a personal relationship, concerned about coworkers, or are in the human resources, sales, customer service, legal, medical, negotiation, mediation or law enforcement field, this book is a must