Depression, Religiosity, and Risky Behavior Among College Students

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Depression, Religiosity, and Risky Behavior Among College Students by : Derek Grady Lafarga

Download or read book Depression, Religiosity, and Risky Behavior Among College Students written by Derek Grady Lafarga and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Depressive disorders are common among the general populations but are present at an even higher rate among college students. Some research suggests that new stressors during the transition to college may place young adults at increased risk of depressive disorders. In addition, depression in college students has been linked to a variety of risky behaviors such as alcohol use and risky sexual activity. Fortunately, research suggests that religiosity may act as a buffer and lead to lower levels of depressive symptoms and risky behavior. Current research has not adequately examined the relationship between religiosity, depression, and risky behavior among college students. In this study, depressive symptoms were measured using the 20-item Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression scale, while risky behaviors were measured using the section on risky sexual behavior from the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance survey and the section on alcohol consumption from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System survey, both developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Four questions frequently used in literature to measure critical behaviors and attitudes were used to assess participants' religiosity. It was predicted that engagement in risky behaviors would be associated with higher levels of depressive symptoms while increased religiosity would be associated with lower levels. Additionally, increased religiosity would be associated with lower levels of engagement in risky behavior. Multiple regression analyses revealed that risky behavior were not significantly associated with higher depressive symptoms, while higher church attendance was associated with lower depressive symptoms. Although not considered a risky behavior, ever being forced to have sex was associated with higher depressive symptoms. Linear regression analyses revealed that increased religiosity was associated with increased engagement in risky behavior. These findings suggest that while depressive symptoms and risky behaviors are prevalent among college students, religiosity may act as a buffer and lead to lower levels of depression and risky behavior. Limitations, implications, and future research are discussed.

Risky Behavior in College Students

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Risky Behavior in College Students by : Henry D. Beckwith

Download or read book Risky Behavior in College Students written by Henry D. Beckwith and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in the Economics of Religion

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319988484
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in the Economics of Religion by : Jean-Paul Carvalho

Download or read book Advances in the Economics of Religion written by Jean-Paul Carvalho and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-29 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection brings together expertise from around the globe to overview and debate key concepts and concerns in the economics of religion. While the economics of religion is a relatively new field of research in economics, economists have made and continue to make important contributions to the understanding of religion. There is much scope for economists to continue to make a significant contribution to debates about religion, including its implications for conflict, political economy, public goods, demography, education, finance, trade and economic growth.

Religiosity and Depression in College Students by Year in School

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Religiosity and Depression in College Students by Year in School by : Ciara Saylor

Download or read book Religiosity and Depression in College Students by Year in School written by Ciara Saylor and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze if there is a relationship between levels of religiosity and levels of depression in college students. This study particularly looks at how this link changes depending on students' year in school. The study in this paper was conducted by surveying 100 college students on their levels of religious attendance, importance of prayer, importance of religious communities, and their feelings towards religious news and events. The study also employed the Zung depression scale to survey the student's mental health and levels of depression. This research can be used to identify what aspects of religiosity alleviate symptoms of depression and which aspects increase levels of depression as well as shed light on how the college experience changes student's mental health and religiosity"--Provided by author.

Handbook of Religion and Health

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190088850
Total Pages : 1113 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Religion and Health by : Harold G. Koenig

Download or read book Handbook of Religion and Health written by Harold G. Koenig and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-05-12 with total page 1113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The 2001 edition (1st) was a comprehensive review of history, research, and discussions on religion and health through the year 2000. The Appendix listed 1,200 separate quantitative studies on religion and health each rated in quality on 0-10 scale, followed by about 2,000 references and an extensive index for rapid topic identification. The 2012 edition (2nd) of the Handbook systematically updated the research from 2000 to 2010, with the number of quantitative studies then reaching the thousands. This 2022 edition (3rd) is the most scientifically rigorous addition to date, covering the best research published through 2021 with an emphasis on prospective studies and randomized controlled trials. Beginning with a Foreword by Dr. Howard K. Koh, former US Assistant Secretary for Health for the Department of Health and Human Services, this nearly 600,000-word volume examines almost every aspect of health, reviewing past and more recent research on the relationship between religion and health outcomes. Furthermore, nearly all of its 34 chapters conclude with clinical and community applications making this text relevant to both health care professionals (physicians, nurses, social workers, rehabilitation therapists, counsellors, psychologists, sociologists, etc.) and clergy (community clergy, chaplains, pastoral counsellors, etc.). The book's extensive Appendix focuses on the best studies, describing each study in a single line, allowing researchers to quickly locate the existing research. It should not be surprising that for Handbook for the past two decades has been the most cited of all references on religion and health"--

Daily Hassels Among College Students

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (994 download)

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Book Synopsis Daily Hassels Among College Students by : Kristen N. Campbell

Download or read book Daily Hassels Among College Students written by Kristen N. Campbell and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Author's abstract: Stressful life events are correlated with a higher likelihood of engaging in maladaptive coping techniques (Boden et al., 2014; Kohn, Lafreniere, & Gurevich, 1990; Park, Armell, & Tennen, 2004). One type of maladaptive coping technique is engagement in risky behaviors (e.g., high-risk sports, risky sexual behaviors, illicit drug use; Fromme, Katz, & Rivet, 1997). College students are at an increased risk of engaging in these behaviors. Research demonstrates that stressful life events are also correlated with higher levels of depression and anxiety (Kohn, Lafreniere, & Gurevich, 1990). As college students are exposed to a more stressful environment, they are at an increased risk for developing symptoms of depression and anxiety compared to emerging adults not enrolled in college. There is limited research on what may moderate the relationship between stressful life events and engaging in risky behaviors and the relationship between stressful life events and emotional distress indices, (i.e., depression and anxiety). Utilizing adaptive coping techniques may decrease the likelihood of engaging in risky behaviors and experiencing depression and anxiety for someone experiencing stress. The objective of the current study was to examine the role of spirituality as a potential moderator between stressful life events and willingness to engage in risky behavior and emotional distress indices. We hypothesized a positive correlation between stressful life events and willingness to engage in risky behaviors, symptoms of depression, and symptoms of anxiety. We also hypothesized a negative correlation between spirituality and willingness to engage in risky behaviors, symptoms of depression, and symptoms of anxiety. Spirituality was hypothesized to serve as a moderator in the relationships between stressful life events and risky behaviors and depression and anxiety. Participants who report higher levels of stressful life events and higher levels of spirituality were predicted to report decreased risky behaviors and depression and anxiety symptoms, compared to those who report a higher levels of stressful life events and lower level of spirituality. Results of this study supported the first and second hypotheses; significant correlations were found in the expected directions. However, spirituality was not a significant moderator in these relationships in this study.

Religiosity as a Moderator in the Relationship Between Depression Severity and Attitudes Toward Help-seeking Among College Students

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 89 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (114 download)

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Book Synopsis Religiosity as a Moderator in the Relationship Between Depression Severity and Attitudes Toward Help-seeking Among College Students by : Machael Elizabeth Cortez

Download or read book Religiosity as a Moderator in the Relationship Between Depression Severity and Attitudes Toward Help-seeking Among College Students written by Machael Elizabeth Cortez and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the large percentage of college students who experience depression on college campuses, surprisingly few students seek appropriate treatment. In response, the mental health literature has given considerable attention to this discrepancy between service needs and actual service utilization. Religiosity is one important factor that has received little attention within the help-seeking literature despite evidence suggesting religiosity influences different aspects of help-seeking (e.g., preferences and attitudes). Futhermore, evidence not only suggests that religiosity influences the help-seeking process, but this construct also seems to influence perceptions of mental illness based on severity. Therefore, because religiosity is suggested to be just as, if not more important, in the lives of college students, examining how this construct influences perceptions of mental illness severity (specifically depression) and attitudes toward help-seeking is warranted. Unforunately, the present study did not find support for the hypothesis that religiosity would moderate the relationship between depression severity and college students' attitudes toward seeking psychological help. Limitations and future directions are discussed.

Religious Value and Self-reported Depression Among College Students

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (259 download)

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Book Synopsis Religious Value and Self-reported Depression Among College Students by : Larry Thomas Crowe

Download or read book Religious Value and Self-reported Depression Among College Students written by Larry Thomas Crowe and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Direct and Indirect Influence of Religiosity on Depression and Suicidality in College Students

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis The Direct and Indirect Influence of Religiosity on Depression and Suicidality in College Students by : Lori Remily A. Morales

Download or read book The Direct and Indirect Influence of Religiosity on Depression and Suicidality in College Students written by Lori Remily A. Morales and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Behavioral Activation of Religious Behaviors

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (773 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavioral Activation of Religious Behaviors by : Maria Elizabeth Anne Armento

Download or read book Behavioral Activation of Religious Behaviors written by Maria Elizabeth Anne Armento and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although spiritual or religious behaviors are sometimes targeted within behavioral activation protocols (Hopko & Lejuez, 2007; Hopko, Lejuez, Ruggiero, & Eifert, 2003), the efficacy of a protocol that exclusively develops a religiously-based behavioral repertoire has not been investigated. This randomized controlled study investigated the efficacy of a brief protocol for religious action in behavioral activation (PRA-BA) relative to a no-treatment "supportʺ condition among mild to moderately depressed undergraduate students (n = 50). PRA-BA consisted of an individualized one-session intervention and 2-week activation interval. Clinical outcomes assessed depression, environmental reward, anxiety, and quality of life. Repeated measures ANOVAs indicated that the PRA-BA group had significantly greater decreases in depression and anxiety and increases in environmental reward at post-treatment. There was also a statistical trend indicating that PRA-BA may improve quality of life. At one month follow-up, treatment gains were maintained for the PRA-BA participants. This study provides encouraging support for the efficacy of a strictly religiously-based behavioral intervention toward attenuating symptoms of depression in college students.

Religious Practices on Students Depression Anxiety and Stress

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Publisher : Independent Author
ISBN 13 : 9781805247364
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Religious Practices on Students Depression Anxiety and Stress by : Mallick Liton

Download or read book Religious Practices on Students Depression Anxiety and Stress written by Mallick Liton and published by Independent Author. This book was released on 2023-03-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Students mental health is an important issue all over the world especially students at the college and university level. World Mental Health Survey among college students across 21 countries reported that 20.3% had experienced psychiatric disorder. Similar findings have also been reported from various states in India. India is in the third position in terms of number of higher education institutions after USA and China. Increase in students enrolment in higher education has associated with increase in mental health problems. On the other hand, religious practices was found to have helped them to cope with their depression, anxiety and stress and improved their mental health as well as well-being as found in many studies. The present study has tried to explore the relationship between religious practices of younger people and their mental health in terms of depression, anxiety and stress in the context of Indian society. It was also meant to find out how religious practices varied across students of college and universities in terms of their different personal and social indicators i.e., gender, age, habitat, family type, marital status and so on. The study also wanted to explore the association between religious practices by students and their levels of depression, anxiety and stress to see the effectiveness of the prior on the latter. In the current cross-sectional study on religious practices, 2210 college and university students from twenty one districts of West Bengal took part. The researcher used Religious Activity Scale (RAS) and DASS-21 as well as its Bengali translation, which were made by the researcher and checked for accuracy. The collected data was put through IBM SPSS software and then shown graphically in Microsoft Excel. The religious practices of students varied by gender, where they lived, their marital status, disability and previous history of mental health issues. The study found religious practices significantly associated with less depression, anxiety and stress and therefore increased mental health and well-being which confirms the existing evidences from previous studies on relationship between religiousness and mental health conducted in last few decades across the world.

The Effects of Religiosity on Depression Symptomatology in College-age Students

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Religiosity on Depression Symptomatology in College-age Students by : Devon M. Berry

Download or read book The Effects of Religiosity on Depression Symptomatology in College-age Students written by Devon M. Berry and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Interaction Between Religiosity and Depression Among Students at Two Universities

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (378 download)

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Book Synopsis The Interaction Between Religiosity and Depression Among Students at Two Universities by : Nils Anders Haldorsen

Download or read book The Interaction Between Religiosity and Depression Among Students at Two Universities written by Nils Anders Haldorsen and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effect of God Image and Religious Coping on Depression, Well-being and Alcohol Use in College Students

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (472 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of God Image and Religious Coping on Depression, Well-being and Alcohol Use in College Students by : Eileen M. McElroy

Download or read book The Effect of God Image and Religious Coping on Depression, Well-being and Alcohol Use in College Students written by Eileen M. McElroy and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Relationship of Age, Religiosity, and Depression on Risk Related Behaviors Among African American Mothers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship of Age, Religiosity, and Depression on Risk Related Behaviors Among African American Mothers by : Averetta E. Lewis

Download or read book The Relationship of Age, Religiosity, and Depression on Risk Related Behaviors Among African American Mothers written by Averetta E. Lewis and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Religiosity and Social Support as Predictors of Anxiety, Depression, and Willingness to Seek Psychological Help Among Asian and Latina American Female College Students

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (668 download)

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Book Synopsis Religiosity and Social Support as Predictors of Anxiety, Depression, and Willingness to Seek Psychological Help Among Asian and Latina American Female College Students by : Jennifer Connie Chang

Download or read book Religiosity and Social Support as Predictors of Anxiety, Depression, and Willingness to Seek Psychological Help Among Asian and Latina American Female College Students written by Jennifer Connie Chang and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Health and Religious Commitment Among College Students

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (825 download)

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Book Synopsis Health and Religious Commitment Among College Students by : Monica Yvette Jones

Download or read book Health and Religious Commitment Among College Students written by Monica Yvette Jones and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Empirical findings supporting the connection between religion and spirituality and health have been consistently found in the literature, whereas the factors explaining this relationship have lacked clarity. The present study sought to explore this relationship and establish health behavior, mental health, and social support as mediating factors to the proposed association between religious commitment and physical health. Physical health was measured by a number of indicators: body mass index, self-reported medical conditions, prescription drug use, over-the-counter medication usage, and problem use of drugs and alcohol. A sample of 150 college students from a university in Central Virginia participated in this study. The initial hypothesis was that there would be a positive correlation between religious commitment and each potential mediator: health behavior, mental health, and social support. The second hypothesis proposed that religious commitment and physical health would be correlated. The third hypothesis posits that health behavior; mental health; and social support would be correlated with physical health; thereby, establishing them as mediators. The results of this study confirmed that health behavior was related to religious commitment; however, the remaining two proposed mediators were not found to have significant relationships with religious commitment. While health behavior was correlated to religious commitment, physical health was not found to be significantly related to religious commitment. These findings did not satisfy the conditions deemed for mediation; therefore, it was unable to prove that health behavior, mental health, and social support mediate the relationship between religion/spirituality and health, as hypothesized. Further implications of these findings are discussed.