Joseph II

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401192413
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Joseph II by : Walter W. Davis

Download or read book Joseph II written by Walter W. Davis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has been said that never has a monarch so narrowly missed "greatness" as did the Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II. An idealistic, sincere, and hardworking monarch whose ultilitarian bent, humanitarian instincts, and ambitious programs of reform in every area of public concern have prompted historians to term him an "enlightened despot," "revolutionary Emperor," "philosopher on a throne," and a ruler ahead of his time, Joseph has also been condemned for being insensitive to the phobias and follies of his subjects, essentially unrealistic, almost utopian, in establishing his goals, and dogmatic and overly precipitous in trying to achieve them. Efforts to analyze and explain the actions of this complex and controversial personality have involved a number of savants in investigations of "Josephinism" (or as I prefer to call it, "Josephism"), dealing in great detail with the motiva tions, substance, and influence of his innovations. The roots of Josephism run deep, but can be observed emerging here and there from the intellectual and political soil that nourished them, before joining the central trunk of the system formulated during the latter years of Maria Theresa's reign to grow to an ephemeral and stunted maturity under Joseph II.

A New Pocket Dictionary of the French and English Languages in Two Parts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Pocket Dictionary of the French and English Languages in Two Parts by : Thomas Nugent

Download or read book A New Pocket Dictionary of the French and English Languages in Two Parts written by Thomas Nugent and published by . This book was released on 1770 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The King's Debts

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The King's Debts by : Richard Bonney

Download or read book The King's Debts written by Richard Bonney and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1981 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Enlightened Absolutism

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1349205923
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)

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Book Synopsis Enlightened Absolutism by : H.M. Scott

Download or read book Enlightened Absolutism written by H.M. Scott and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 1990-03-05 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each book in this series is designed to make available to students important new work on key historical problems and periods that they encounter. Each volume, devoted to a central topic or theme, contains specially comisssioned essays from scholars in the relevant field. These provide an assessment of a particular aspect, pointing out areas of development and controversy and indicating where conclusions can be drawn or where further work is necessary, while an editorial introduction reviews the problem or period as a whole. In this text the contributors assess reform and reformers in late 18th century Europe, covering such topics as Catherine the Great, the Danish reformers, the Habsburg Monarchy and events in Spain and Italy.

Venality

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Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9780198205364
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Venality by : William Doyle

Download or read book Venality written by William Doyle and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 1996 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In ancien regime France almost all posts of public responsibility had to be bought or inherited. Rather than tax their richer subjects directly, French kings preferred to sell them privileged public offices, which further payments allowed them to sell or bequeath at will. By the eighteenthcentury there were 70,000 venal offices, comprising the entire judiciary, most of the legal profession, officers in the army, and a wide range of other professions - from financiers handling the king's revenues down to auctioneers and even wigmakers. Though now yielding diminishing returns to theking, offices were more in demand than ever for the privileges and prestige, profit and power, that they conferred; and although it was widely accepted that selling public authority was undesirable, nobody imagined that those who had invested in offices could ever be bought out. The Revolutionbrought an unexpected opportunity to do so, but the legacy of venality has marked French institutions down to our day. William Doyle, one of the foremost historians of early modern Europe, has written the first comprehensive history of the last century of venality. He traces the evolution and dissolution of a system which was fundamental to the workings of state and society in France for over threecenturies.

Austria's Wars of Emergence, 1683-1797

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131788793X
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Austria's Wars of Emergence, 1683-1797 by : Michael Hochedlinger

Download or read book Austria's Wars of Emergence, 1683-1797 written by Michael Hochedlinger and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-12-22 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Habsburg Monarchy has received much historiographical attention since 1945. Yet the military aspects of Austria’s emergence as a European great power in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries have remained obscure. This book shows that force of arms and the instruments of the early modern state were just as important as its marriage policy in creating and holding together the Habsburg Monarchy. Drawing on an impressive up-to-date bibliography as well as on original archival research, this survey is the first to put Vienna’s military back at the centre stage of early modern Austrian history.

A Historical Catalogue of Scientists and Scientific Books

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Publisher : Scholarly Title
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1216 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis A Historical Catalogue of Scientists and Scientific Books by : Robert Mortimer Gascoigne

Download or read book A Historical Catalogue of Scientists and Scientific Books written by Robert Mortimer Gascoigne and published by Scholarly Title. This book was released on 1984 with total page 1216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

French Finances 1770-1795

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521077644
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (776 download)

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Book Synopsis French Finances 1770-1795 by : J. F. Bosher

Download or read book French Finances 1770-1795 written by J. F. Bosher and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1970-11-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The monarchy of Louis XVI suffered revolution and then destruction after failing to settle its financial difficulties. What precisely were those difficulties? In this book, Professor Bosher shows that the monarchy was financed by a chaotic system of private enterprise which proved increasingly unmanageable and wasteful. Hundreds of profit-seeking accountants - 'capitalists', in the language of the time - stood in the way of reform and even of clear accounting until governments of the French Revolution eventually nationalized the financial system and changed it 'from capitalism into a bureaucracy'. From his close study of the administrative changes Professor Bosher concludes that the National Assembly planned to guard the public finances by bureaucratic organization. 'With a vision of mechanical efficiency and articulation', he writes, 'systems of clock-like checks and balances such as eighteenth-century Frenchmen found everywhere, even in nature itself, the revolutionary planners hoped to prevent corruption, putting their faith in the virtues of organization to offset the vices of the individual men.'

Lotteries in Europe

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Lotteries in Europe by : Bruno Bernard

Download or read book Lotteries in Europe written by Bruno Bernard and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Eat Sleep Bagpipes Repeat

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781723229053
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Eat Sleep Bagpipes Repeat by : Mirako Press

Download or read book Eat Sleep Bagpipes Repeat written by Mirako Press and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-18 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This adorable music notebook is perfect for staffs, kids and musicians. The high-quality manuscript book includes 110 pages of 12 staves. Let exercise your composing skills with this well-designed music sketchbook! Enjoy!

Verrocchio

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 069123308X
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Verrocchio by : John K. Delaney

Download or read book Verrocchio written by John K. Delaney and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-09-28 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive survey of the work of this most influential Florentine artist and teacher Andrea del Verrocchio (c. 1435–1488) was one of the most versatile and inventive artists of the Italian Renaissance. He created art across media, from his spectacular sculptures and paintings to his work in goldsmithing, architecture, and engineering. His expressive, confident drawings provide a key point of contact between sculpture and painting. He led a vibrant workshop where he taught young artists who later became some of the greatest painters of the period, including Leonardo da Vinci, Sandro Botticelli, Lorenzo di Credi, and Domenico Ghirlandaio. This beautifully illustrated book presents a comprehensive survey of Verrocchio's art, spanning his entire career and featuring some fifty sculptures, paintings, and drawings, in addition to works he created with his students. Through incisive scholarly essays, in-depth catalog entries, and breathtaking illustrations, this volume draws on the latest research in art history to show why Verrocchio was one of the most innovative and influential of all Florentine artists. Published in association with the National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC

Florentine Renaissance Sculpture

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Publisher : John Murray Pubs Limited
ISBN 13 : 9780719519321
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Florentine Renaissance Sculpture by : Charles Avery

Download or read book Florentine Renaissance Sculpture written by Charles Avery and published by John Murray Pubs Limited. This book was released on 1970 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Some of the greatest names in the history of art are those of Florentine sculptors: Ghiberti, Donatello and Luca della Robbia; Verrocchio and Michelangelo; Cellini and Giovanni Bologna. These were the creators of a school of sculpture that remained supreme for over two centuries."--BOOK COVER.

The Talmud

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Talmud by : Arsène Darmesteter

Download or read book The Talmud written by Arsène Darmesteter and published by . This book was released on 1897 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Déclaration du roy en faveur de ses subjets de la religion prétenduë réformée, confirmative des édicts de pacification, déclarations, règlemens et articles à eux cy-devant accordez

Download Déclaration du roy en faveur de ses subjets de la religion prétenduë réformée, confirmative des édicts de pacification, déclarations, règlemens et articles à eux cy-devant accordez PDF Online Free

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Déclaration du roy en faveur de ses subjets de la religion prétenduë réformée, confirmative des édicts de pacification, déclarations, règlemens et articles à eux cy-devant accordez by : France

Download or read book Déclaration du roy en faveur de ses subjets de la religion prétenduë réformée, confirmative des édicts de pacification, déclarations, règlemens et articles à eux cy-devant accordez written by France and published by . This book was released on 1652 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Declaration du roy contre les villes rebelles, par laquelle elles sont destituees de tous priuileges, exemption de tailles, ... & generallement tous autres droicts accordez par les predecesseurs roys aux habitans, eglises cathedrales, ... estans esdictes villes rebelles, & soubz la faction de la Ligue

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Declaration du roy contre les villes rebelles, par laquelle elles sont destituees de tous priuileges, exemption de tailles, ... & generallement tous autres droicts accordez par les predecesseurs roys aux habitans, eglises cathedrales, ... estans esdictes villes rebelles, & soubz la faction de la Ligue by : Francia

Download or read book Declaration du roy contre les villes rebelles, par laquelle elles sont destituees de tous priuileges, exemption de tailles, ... & generallement tous autres droicts accordez par les predecesseurs roys aux habitans, eglises cathedrales, ... estans esdictes villes rebelles, & soubz la faction de la Ligue written by Francia and published by . This book was released on 1589 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Declaration du roy, portant reuocation des intendans de Iustice, & remise des restes des Tailles iusques en quarante six inclusiument, et d'un demy quartier pour les années quarante-huitct & quarante-neuf ... Verifiée en la Cour des Aydes le 18. Iullet 1648

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Declaration du roy, portant reuocation des intendans de Iustice, & remise des restes des Tailles iusques en quarante six inclusiument, et d'un demy quartier pour les années quarante-huitct & quarante-neuf ... Verifiée en la Cour des Aydes le 18. Iullet 1648 by :

Download or read book Declaration du roy, portant reuocation des intendans de Iustice, & remise des restes des Tailles iusques en quarante six inclusiument, et d'un demy quartier pour les années quarante-huitct & quarante-neuf ... Verifiée en la Cour des Aydes le 18. Iullet 1648 written by and published by . This book was released on 1648 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Declaration du Roy, portant reuocation de toutes commissions extraordinaires, mesme de celles des intendans des iustices és prouinces du royaume, auec decharge à ses subjets, des restes des tailles auant l'année mil six cens quarante-sept ... Verifiée en Parlement le dix-huictiéme iour de iullet 1648

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Declaration du Roy, portant reuocation de toutes commissions extraordinaires, mesme de celles des intendans des iustices és prouinces du royaume, auec decharge à ses subjets, des restes des tailles auant l'année mil six cens quarante-sept ... Verifiée en Parlement le dix-huictiéme iour de iullet 1648 by : Francia

Download or read book Declaration du Roy, portant reuocation de toutes commissions extraordinaires, mesme de celles des intendans des iustices és prouinces du royaume, auec decharge à ses subjets, des restes des tailles auant l'année mil six cens quarante-sept ... Verifiée en Parlement le dix-huictiéme iour de iullet 1648 written by Francia and published by . This book was released on 1648 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: