Decentralization Puzzles

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Decentralization and Recentralization in the Developing World

Author : J. Tyler Dickovick
Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 0271037911
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Decentralization and Recentralization in the Developing World by : J. Tyler Dickovick

Download or read book Decentralization and Recentralization in the Developing World written by J. Tyler Dickovick and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 1980s and 1990s, much of the developing world experienced transitions to democracy accompanied by economic liberalization and decentralization of power to subnational governmental bodies. The process of decentralization has been studied intensively, but little attention has been paid so far to the recentralization that has occurred in some countries in the past decade. In this book, J. Tyler Dickovick seeks to illuminate how the processes of decentralization and recentralization are interrelated and what the dynamics of each is. He argues that decentralization occurs as a result of the decline in the power of the presidency, whereas recentralization occurs when the president resolves an extraordinary economic crisis. The processes of decentralization and recentralization, Dickovick further argues, have the same dynamics whether they occur in federal or unitary states. To test the theory, Dickovick compares a strong federal system, Brazil, with a weak one, South Africa, and compares these in turn with two unitary regimes, Peru and Senegal. Decentralization and Recentralization in the Developing World provides a much more nuanced understanding of when and why decentralization and recentralization happen, and what their importance is to intergovernmental shifts in power.

Politics Beyond the Capital

Author : Kent Eaton
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0804767408
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Politics Beyond the Capital by : Kent Eaton

Download or read book Politics Beyond the Capital written by Kent Eaton and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2004-07-22 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A recent wave of decentralization in Latin America has increased the prominence of politicians at the subnational level. Politics Beyond the Capital is the first book to place this trend in comparative historical perspective, examining past episodes of decentralization alongside contemporary ones to determine whether consistent causal factors are at play. At the center of the book is the rigorous testing of two key hypotheses that attribute decentralization to liberalizing changes in political regime type and economic development strategy. The book focuses on the four Latin American countries where politicians have most extensively engaged in the redesign of subnational institutions: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, and Uruguay. By reframing the "politics of decentralization" as the "politics of designing subnational institutions," the book moves beyond the policy orientation of much of the current literature, and broadens the debate by analyzing not just decentralization but re-centralization as well.

The Regional Puzzle

Author : Christian B. Breuer
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN 13 : 3643900945
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis The Regional Puzzle by : Christian B. Breuer

Download or read book The Regional Puzzle written by Christian B. Breuer and published by LIT Verlag Münster. This book was released on 2012 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regions have increasingly broken ground in the European sphere. For decades, they have been subject to forces both influencing them from above (regionalisation), as well as from below (regionalism). In the European Union, the regions and their actors have mainly manifested themselves via EU Regional Policy. Besides a closer look at the rationales behind this trend (e.g. multi-level governance) and the changes in the decision-making process, three case regions have thoroughly been addressed - Latvia, Scotland, and Saxony. This dissertation highlights the pitfalls, the possibilities, and the position of regions and its actors, in both the domestic and the European setting, in a clear and structured way. Dissertation. (Series: European Regions / Regionen in Europa - Vol. 4)

Decentralization

Author : Craig Calcaterra
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110673932
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Decentralization by : Craig Calcaterra

Download or read book Decentralization written by Craig Calcaterra and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-03-08 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Entrepreneurs as well as seasoned business leaders are struggling to innovate and stay ahead of change in the age of decentralization. What separates the companies that get disrupted from the ones that thrive when faced with decentralization? What tactics can be deployed to decentralize large monolithic organizations? Drawing on their experience as researchers and tech entrepreneurs, Professors Calcaterra and Kaal show how to Learn to embrace the change that comes with decentralization Evolve technology, communication, and culture as the business encounters decentralization Use best practices to maintain profitability in the emerging environments of decentralization across industries Combine responsibility with velocity to leverage the advantages of decentralization for the common good The book examines the core infrastructure elements that are needed before the first genuinely decentralized transaction can happen including a legal environment, underwriting, a truly decentralized blockchain that can overcome the blockchain trilemma (decentralization, scaling, security), and efficient governance of blockchains. Decentralization is essential reading for businesses seeking to win in an increasingly decentralized world where adaptation speed is the competitive advantage that matters most.

The Puzzle of Latin American Economic Development

Author : Patrice M. Franko
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780742553538
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (535 download)

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Book Synopsis The Puzzle of Latin American Economic Development by : Patrice M. Franko

Download or read book The Puzzle of Latin American Economic Development written by Patrice M. Franko and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2007 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides the basic economic tools for students to understand the problems in the countries of Latin America. This third edition analyzes challenges to the neoliberal model of development and highlights macroeconomic changes in the region. It explores the contradictions of growth, and focuses on factors of competitiveness.

Educational Decentralization

Author : Christopher Bjork
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402043589
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Educational Decentralization by : Christopher Bjork

Download or read book Educational Decentralization written by Christopher Bjork and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-03-23 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Decentralization and Education: Asian Experiences and Conceptual Contributions examines the specific ways in which decentralization policies have affected the structure and delivery of education in eleven Asian nations. Written by top scholars in the field, the case studies provide detailed and rich empirical evidence documenting the tensions as well as synchronisms between the ideas that form the basis of decentralization policy and the contexts into which they are introduced. The high quality of this collection of essays and the careful attention to local contexts for implementation will make this book a must read for academics, policy planners, practitioners, and students of Asia.

Mastering Blockchain

Author : Imran Bashir
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
ISBN 13 : 178883867X
Total Pages : 647 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (888 download)

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Book Synopsis Mastering Blockchain by : Imran Bashir

Download or read book Mastering Blockchain written by Imran Bashir and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2018-03-30 with total page 647 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn about cryptography and cryptocurrencies, so you can build highly secure, decentralized applications and conduct trusted in-app transactions. Key Features Get to grips with the underlying technical principles and implementations of blockchain Build powerful applications using Ethereum to secure transactions and create smart contracts Explore cryptography, mine cryptocurrencies, and solve scalability issues with this comprehensive guide Book Description A blockchain is a distributed ledger that is replicated across multiple nodes and enables immutable, transparent and cryptographically secure record-keeping of transactions. The blockchain technology is the backbone of cryptocurrencies, and it has applications in finance, government, media and almost all other industries. Mastering Blockchain, Second Edition has been thoroughly updated and revised to provide a detailed description of this leading technology and its implementation in the real world. This book begins with the technical foundations of blockchain technology, teaching you the fundamentals of distributed systems, cryptography and how it keeps data secure. You will learn about the mechanisms behind cryptocurrencies and how to develop applications using Ethereum, a decentralized virtual machine. You will also explore different other blockchain solutions and get an introduction to business blockchain frameworks under Hyperledger, a collaborative effort for the advancement of blockchain technologies hosted by the Linux Foundation. You will also be shown how to implement blockchain solutions beyond currencies, Internet of Things with blockchain, blockchain scalability, and the future scope of this fascinating and powerful technology. What you will learn Master the theoretical and technical foundations of the blockchain technology Understand the concept of decentralization, its impact, and its relationship with blockchain technology Master how cryptography is used to secure data - with practical examples Grasp the inner workings of blockchain and the mechanisms behind bitcoin and alternative cryptocurrencies Understand the theoretical foundations of smart contracts Learn how Ethereum blockchain works and how to develop decentralized applications using Solidity and relevant development frameworks Identify and examine applications of the blockchain technology - beyond currencies Investigate alternative blockchain solutions including Hyperledger, Corda, and many more Explore research topics and the future scope of blockchain technology Who this book is for This book will appeal to those who wish to build fast, highly secure, transactional applications. It targets people who are familiar with the concept of blockchain and are comfortable with a programming language.

Potential, Risks, and Ethical Implications of Decentralized Insurance

Author : Nikita Singhal
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819758947
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Potential, Risks, and Ethical Implications of Decentralized Insurance by : Nikita Singhal

Download or read book Potential, Risks, and Ethical Implications of Decentralized Insurance written by Nikita Singhal and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Decentralized by Design

Author : Aman Vaths
Publisher : Nadcab Labs
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Decentralized by Design by : Aman Vaths

Download or read book Decentralized by Design written by Aman Vaths and published by Nadcab Labs. This book was released on 2024-06-05 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Decentralized by Design: The Blueprint for a Decentralized Society" explores the transformative power of blockchain technology. This book delves into how decentralization can reshape governance, economy, and daily life, offering a comprehensive guide to understanding and embracing a world without central authorities, powered by blockchain's innovative solutions.

Decentralized Music

Author : Paulo de Assis
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040091733
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Decentralized Music by : Paulo de Assis

Download or read book Decentralized Music written by Paulo de Assis and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-08-14 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a thorough exploration of the potential of blockchain and AI technologies to transform musical practices. Including contributions from leading researchers in music, arts, and technology, it addresses central notions of agency, authorship, ontology, provenance, and ownership in music. Together, the chapters of this book, often navigating the intersections of post-digital and posthumanist thought, challenge conventional centralized mechanisms of music creation and dissemination, advocating for new forms of musical expression. Stressing the need for the artistic community to engage with blockchain and AI, this volume is essential reading for artists, musicians, researchers, and policymakers curious to know more about the implications of these technologies for the future of music.

Routledge Handbook of Public Policy

Author : Eduardo Araral
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0415782457
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of Public Policy by : Eduardo Araral

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of Public Policy written by Eduardo Araral and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook provides a comprehensive global survey of the policy process. Written by an outstanding line up of distinguished scholars and practitioners, the Handbook covers all aspects of the policy process including: Theory - from rational choice to the new institutionalism; Frameworks - network theory, advocacy coalition and development models; Key stages in the process - formulation, implementation and evaluation; Agenda setting and decision making; The roles of key actors and institutions. This is an invaluable resource for all scholars, graduate students and practitioners in public policy and policy analysis.-- Publisher description.

Decentralisation, School-Based Management, and Quality

Author : Joseph Zajda
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048127033
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Decentralisation, School-Based Management, and Quality by : Joseph Zajda

Download or read book Decentralisation, School-Based Management, and Quality written by Joseph Zajda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-21 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, which is the eighth volume in the 12-volume book series Globalisation, Comparative Education and Policy Research, presents scholarly research on major discourses in decentralisation, school-based management (SBM) and quality in education globally. This book, which focuses on decentralisation and SBM as a governance strategy in education, presents theoretical aspects of the phenomenon of decentralisation/privatisation and contextualises them within the education research literature. It provides an easily accessible, practical yet scholarly source of information concerning the dynamics of decentralisation and SBM that normally take place when reforms are instituted to decentralize authority and power. Above all, the authors offering the latest findings regarding major discourses in dec- tralisation, SBM and quality in educational systems in the global culture emphasise aspects of that dynamic interactive process (see also Geo-JaJa 2006a; Gamage and Sooksomchitra 2006, Zajda 2009). This dynamic interaction in the process that is implicit in the title of the book is reified by calls for restructuring of schools f- lowing the idea that schools are not promoting human rights, social cohesion and sustainable development. The chapters as a source book of ideas for researchers, practitioners and policy makers in decentralisation and SBM in education contr- ute to the educational literature while enhancing the understanding of the larger dynamics involved in educational reform. It offers a timely overview of current issues affecting decentralisation in education in the global culture.

Digital Technologies, Ethics, and Decentralization in the Digital Era

Author : Verma, Balraj
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (693 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Technologies, Ethics, and Decentralization in the Digital Era by : Verma, Balraj

Download or read book Digital Technologies, Ethics, and Decentralization in the Digital Era written by Verma, Balraj and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2024-02-08 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Digital disintermediation, or the elimination of “middle-men” in a traditional market setting, has had profound effects on global economies. The rise of peer-to-peer networks and decentralized marketplaces has also led to some market destabilization, and the discussion on data sovereignty and privacy challenges raises concerns surrounding business in the digital age. Digital Technologies, Ethics, and Decentralization in the Digital Era is a research-based book which boldly tackles a myriad of ethical dilemmas, including bias, privacy, and inclusivity, and advocates for a future where digital access is fair and equitable. Academic scholars and industry professionals will embark on an enlightening journey through the digital revolution's transformative power. This book delves into the very core of digital technologies, shedding light on their role as catalysts for decentralization and de-globalization. Readers will gain invaluable insights into how these technologies disrupt established systems, paving the way for innovative alternatives. The exploration of blockchain and decentralized finance shines a light on how individuals and communities can harness technology to empower themselves, reshaping the dynamics of power in an increasingly interconnected world.

Blockchain & Decentralized Finance

Author : Andrew Walker
Publisher : Andrew Walker
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 75 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Blockchain & Decentralized Finance by : Andrew Walker

Download or read book Blockchain & Decentralized Finance written by Andrew Walker and published by Andrew Walker. This book was released on 2022-10-07 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Blockchain technology and the invention of smart-contracts running on it have given rise to Decentralized Finance. At the time of its birth, DeFi was seen as a response to the 2008 crisis and a hope to democratize finance. By eliminating the role of intermediaries and fluidifying property through tokenization, finance would become accessible to all. To overcome all the obstacles it faced (volatility, security issues, distrust etc.), DeFi had to find original ways to develop, by leveraging sociologically diverse communities of enthusiastic developers, users and investors from all over the world. In particular, it has distinguished itself in the fields of communication, marketing and community building through an original use of social networks and messaging tools. We have specifically emphasized these latter aspects, based on our professional experience and interviews with experts working in the field. It appears that DeFi is potentially interesting for companies. Indeed, Blockchain technology is generalizable to many other areas of economic activity beyond finance. Moreover, the DeFi communities foreshadow the communities of entrepreneurs and users/consumers of the future Web3.0. DeFi is the manifestation of a new era of the Internet. Due to key elements of blockchain and smart contracts, the value of data could be wrested from the hands of Internet giants, that control the ad market, and be restituted to businesses and consumers. Through the direct relationship with the consumer, this technology is becoming a powerful tool for optimizing business operations, reducing costs and creating value. Businesses will have to reconsider relationship with their customers, in a spirit of community and direct interaction with them (which blockchain allows, i.e. through remuneration of the user/customer). However, if blockchain technology is mature, its use is still too amateurish. In this context, it is crucial to rely on recognized professionals, because a hasty implementation can lead to serious risks for the reputational and financial integrity of companies. Experts we have interviewed have emphasized this key issue. On the one hand, a business with significant capital can invest heavily in Web3.0 and can develop its own blockchain solutions to stay ahead of its competitors. On the other hand, a small business cannot do the same. With less technical and financial capital, the small business is currently only able to implement technologies that are not very advanced and whose utilization carries risks. But the situation may change rapidly in the future. Get this book and you will learn more on blockchain and decentralized finance.

Unfinished Puzzle

Author : May Ling Chan
Publisher : Food First Books
ISBN 13 : 0935028404
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Unfinished Puzzle by : May Ling Chan

Download or read book Unfinished Puzzle written by May Ling Chan and published by Food First Books. This book was released on 2013-01-01 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cuba is widely recognized for its social achievements including health care, education, social security, subsidized food and other benefits and opportunities, despite well-meaning, or sometimes not so well-meaning, international criticisms. For more than 50 years, this Caribbean island has defended and sustained these economic, political, social and cultural gains, and has maintained a commitment to humanitarianism and international solidarity that persists to this day. Part one of Unfinished Puzzle describes the socioeconomic context of Cuban agriculture, the natural environment that affect it and the international political context in which it has developed. Part two explores the unique agricultural policies Cubans implemented to confront the food and economic crises of the early 1990s. Finally, part three examines the lessons to be learned from the Cuban experience with respect to local development, sustainable agriculture, agroecology, food security and food sovereignty. It highlights the elements of the Cuban system most suitable for replication in other countries facing similar circumstances or challenges.

Blockchains

Author : Sushmita Ruj
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031321464
Total Pages : 621 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Blockchains by : Sushmita Ruj

Download or read book Blockchains written by Sushmita Ruj and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transforming Asian Governance

Author : M Ramesh
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134025653
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Transforming Asian Governance by : M Ramesh

Download or read book Transforming Asian Governance written by M Ramesh and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-01-13 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are a multitude of hazards that confront attempts to change institutional or political orders in pursuit of good governance. Even seemingly technical prescriptions run up against local political and social realities which make their adoption difficult and, if adopted, require significant modification of the original prescriptions. Moreover, the technical, rationalist and/or normative language employed in the good governance discourse masks contests over power, rights, resources, and actors’ conflicting interests. There is a definite need to situate the good governance debate in the local context rather than reflexively adopting a universalistic positing of the fact or desirability of governance convergence across countries and sectors because the reality is that the world-wide deployment of good governance rhetoric is not accompanied by convergence in thinking or practices across nations. Transforming Asian Governance asks: • How do good governance principles translate into local settings? • How do local settings influence the conception of what is good governance and how the debate over good governance is deployed as a political or administrative strategy? Using case studies in governance from Thailand, the Philippines, Pakistan, Malaysia, India, Indonesia, Korea and Japan, this book will be essential reading for anyone interested in the public and social policy of Asia, and international and comparative governance more generally.