Cue Extinction

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Cue Extinction by :

Download or read book Cue Extinction written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cue Extinction

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis Cue Extinction by : National Institute on Drug Abuse

Download or read book Cue Extinction written by National Institute on Drug Abuse and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cue Extinction

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Cue Extinction by :

Download or read book Cue Extinction written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Recent Developments in Alcoholism

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306457474
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Developments in Alcoholism by : Marc Galanter

Download or read book Recent Developments in Alcoholism written by Marc Galanter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-08-31 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprises 19 contributions which explore the medical, neuropsychiatric, economic, and biobehavioral consequences of alcoholism. Individual chapter topics include alcohol and cancer, cardiovascular effects of alcohol, the clinical implications of alcohol cravings, problem drinking and productivity, problems associated with hazardous and harmful alcohol consumption in Mexico, and drinking habits of the French existentialists in the 1940s. Intended for both investigators and therapists. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Stimulant Use and Addictive Disorder

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889742598
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Stimulant Use and Addictive Disorder by : Qi Wang

Download or read book Stimulant Use and Addictive Disorder written by Qi Wang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-02 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Frontal Lobe Research and Application: 2013 Edition

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Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481682660
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Frontal Lobe Research and Application: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Advances in Frontal Lobe Research and Application: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-06-21 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Frontal Lobe Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Prefrontal Cortex. The editors have built Advances in Frontal Lobe Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Prefrontal Cortex in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Advances in Frontal Lobe Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

NIDA Notes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis NIDA Notes by :

Download or read book NIDA Notes written by and published by . This book was released on 1993-11 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Psychological Responses to Violations of Expectations: Perspectives and Answers from Diverse Fields of Psychology

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889454452
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychological Responses to Violations of Expectations: Perspectives and Answers from Diverse Fields of Psychology by : Mario Gollwitzer

Download or read book Psychological Responses to Violations of Expectations: Perspectives and Answers from Diverse Fields of Psychology written by Mario Gollwitzer and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From Pavlov's dog expecting food when hearing a bell to stereotypes as expectations about other people’s behaviour, from Bandura’s self-efficacy as expectation for success and failure of one’s own behaviour to the "predictive brain" concept in current perception theories: expectations have been a central construct in different areas of psychological research. In each of these areas, specific concepts, theoretical approaches, and empirical methods have been developed to explain when and why expectations persist and when they do not. Many theories assume that expectations are likely to change in the face of disconfirming evidence. However, sometimes expectations persist even though they are empirically violated, suggesting that they can be “sticky” under certain circumstances. But what are these circumstances? And what are the psychological mechanisms that can explain why and when expectations persist or change after being confronted with expectation-violating evidence? Each contribution of the current book offers insights into individuals’ reactions to violations of expectations. They show that many pieces of the puzzle have been collected in the many sub-displiclines of psychology and that putting them together in an integrative fashion stays a fascinating enterprise.

Mechanisms in Classical Conditioning

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521887801
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms in Classical Conditioning by : Nestor Schmajuk

Download or read book Mechanisms in Classical Conditioning written by Nestor Schmajuk and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-01-14 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A neural network view of the processes involved in classical conditioning using computational simulations to analyse actual experimental data.

Addiction Recovery Tools

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 0761920676
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (619 download)

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Book Synopsis Addiction Recovery Tools by : Robert H. Coombs

Download or read book Addiction Recovery Tools written by Robert H. Coombs and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2001-09-12 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addiction Recovery Tools: A Practical Handbook presents verified recovery tools with a methodical "when and how" approach for each available tool. Including both Western and Eastern methods, the book catalogs the motivational, medical-pharmaceutical, cognitive-behavioral, psychosocial, and holistic tools accessible in a wide variety of settings and programs.

Smoking

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317837177
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Smoking by : David G. Gilbert

Download or read book Smoking written by David G. Gilbert and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2014-06-03 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Personality, psychopathology and emotional factors are intimately related to smoking, yet there are few efforts to integrate relevant findings in these areas. Taking a comprehensive, current and detailed view, this text develops an empirically-based model that reflects the multi-dimensional, individual-difference-related causal paths associated with smoking and its reinforcing and affect-modulating effects.; Starting with a review of models of smoking motivation, this volume then goes on to discuss effect and emotion, and the nature, biological bias and relationships among personality, temperament and psychopathology. Other chapters focus attention on questions of when, in whom and what mechanisms promote and reinforce smoking and tobacco use such as gender differences. Utilising the findings of these chapters, the integrative biopsychosocial STAR Model Of Smoking Effects And Motivation Is Presented And Its Implications are examined.; As the percentage of smokers in the general population decreases, a growing number of those continuing to smoke will be even more difficult to reach. Such individuals will benefit from the individualised and intensive interventions suggested here. This text is intended to be of use to psychologists, psychiatrists, physicians, epidemiologists, sociologists and other health professionals.

Advances in Basal Ganglia Research and Application: 2012 Edition

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Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464997500
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Basal Ganglia Research and Application: 2012 Edition by :

Download or read book Advances in Basal Ganglia Research and Application: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-12-26 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Basal Ganglia Research and Application / 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Basal Ganglia. The editors have built Advances in Basal Ganglia Research and Application / 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Basal Ganglia in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Advances in Basal Ganglia Research and Application / 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Issues in Neuroscience Research and Application: 2011 Edition

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Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464963614
Total Pages : 3143 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Neuroscience Research and Application: 2011 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Neuroscience Research and Application: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 3143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Neuroscience Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Neuroscience Research and Application. The editors have built Issues in Neuroscience Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Neuroscience Research and Application in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Neuroscience Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Brain Reward & Stress Systems in Addiction

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889194574
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Reward & Stress Systems in Addiction by : Nicholas W Gilpin

Download or read book Brain Reward & Stress Systems in Addiction written by Nicholas W Gilpin and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2015-03-26 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addiction to drugs and alcohol is a dynamic and multi-faceted disease process in humans, with devastating health and financial consequences for the individual and society-at-large. In humans, drug and alcohol use disorders (i.e., abuse and dependence) are defined by clusters of behavioral symptoms that can be modeled to various degrees in animals. Hallmark behavioral symptoms associated with drug and alcohol dependence are compulsive drug use, loss of control during episodes of drug use, the emergence of a negative emotional state in the absence of the drug, and chronic relapse vulnerability during drug abstinence. The transition to drug dependence is defined by neuroadaptations in brain circuits that, in the absence of drugs, mediate a variety of critical behavioral and physiological processes including natural reward, positive and negative emotional states, nociception, and feeding. Chronic drug exposure during the transition to dependence spurs (1) within-systems changes in neural circuits that contribute to the acute rewarding effects of the drug and (2) recruitment of brain stress systems (neuroendocrine and extra-hypothalamic). There are substantial genetic contributions to the propensity to use and abuse drugs, and drug abuse is highly co-morbid with various other psychiatric conditions (e.g., anxiety disorders, major depressive disorder) that may precede or follow the development of drug use problems. Across drugs of abuse, there are overlapping and dissociable aspects of the behavioral and neural changes that define the transition to dependence. Even within a single drug, people abuse drugs for a variety of reasons. The picture is further complicated by the fact that humans often abuse more than one drug concurrently. Even in the face of these challenges, pre-clinical and clinical research is making exponential gains into understanding the neurobiology of drug addiction. With the advent of new technologies and their combination with traditional approaches, the field is able to ask and answer addiction-related research questions in increasingly sophisticated ways. Here, we hope to assemble a collection of articles that provide an up-to-the-moment snapshot of the prevailing empirical, theoretical and technical directions in the addiction research field. We encourage submissions from all investigators working to understand the neurobiology of addiction, especially as it pertains to reward and stress pathways in the brain.

Electrophysiology and Psychophysiology in Psychiatry and Psychopharmacology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319127691
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrophysiology and Psychophysiology in Psychiatry and Psychopharmacology by : Veena Kumari

Download or read book Electrophysiology and Psychophysiology in Psychiatry and Psychopharmacology written by Veena Kumari and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-08 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Psychophysiology is an ever expanding field. The application of psychophysiological investigations to psychiatric disorders is likewise expanding and has in fact shed much light on some of the neural processes contributing to the development of psychiatric symptoms and/or their amelioration following treatment. In the first part of this volume, we have selected a number of conditions where psychophysiological investigations have recently provided some insight into the pathophysiology of a particular manifestation (e.g., dissociation) or a disorder. Although this volume has a main focus on electrophysiological investigative modalities where neuroimaging was complimentary this added insight was included. The second part of the volume focuses on novel uses of psychophysiological measures, combining it with neuropsychology and imaging where possible, in the context of neuropsychiatric research and describes advanced analytical tools. Both basic and clinical investigators in this field should find the reviews and interpretations provided clear and informative. Clinicians will find this volume easy to assimilate. While direct clinical applications may be down the road, the insights provided should help the practicing clinicians to have firmer understanding of the complexity of the disorder they manage in everyday practice.

Methamphetamine Addiction

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Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1606233858
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Methamphetamine Addiction by : John M. Roll

Download or read book Methamphetamine Addiction written by John M. Roll and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2009-05-04 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separating myth from fact, this authoritative work reviews the breadth of current knowledge about methamphetamine addiction and describes the most promising available treatment approaches. Leading experts present state-of-the-art information on the effects of methamphetamine on the brain, body, mental health, and behavior. Psychosocial and pharmacological treatment strategies are critically evaluated, including approaches to treating dually diagnosed clients. Written in a concise, accessible style, the volume emphasizes that recovery is possible, despite the significant challenges the drug poses. The authors identify key avenues for collaboration among clinical, public health, and other professionals.

Cognitive, Clinical, and Neural Aspects of Drug Addiction

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128169796
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive, Clinical, and Neural Aspects of Drug Addiction by : Ahmed A. Moustafa

Download or read book Cognitive, Clinical, and Neural Aspects of Drug Addiction written by Ahmed A. Moustafa and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-01-17 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive, Clinical, and Neural Aspects of Drug Addiction focuses on the theories that cause drug addiction, including avoidance behavior, self-medication, reward sensitization, behavioral inhibition and impulsivity. Dr. Moustafa takes this book one-step further by reviewing the psychological causes of relapse, including the role stress, anxiety and depression play. By examining both the causes of drug addiction and relapse, this book will help clinicians create individualized treatment options for their patients suffering from drug addiction. Understanding the development of individual drug addictions are often difficult to understand and, more often, difficult to treat. The most successful treatments begin with studying why individuals become addicted to drugs and how to change their thinking and behavior.