Criminal Sentencing in Three Nineteenth-century Cities

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Author :
Publisher : Dissertations-G
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminal Sentencing in Three Nineteenth-century Cities by : William Francis Kuntz

Download or read book Criminal Sentencing in Three Nineteenth-century Cities written by William Francis Kuntz and published by Dissertations-G. This book was released on 1988 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Pickpocket's Tale: The Underworld of Nineteenth-Century New York

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Author :
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 039334133X
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis A Pickpocket's Tale: The Underworld of Nineteenth-Century New York by : Timothy J. Gilfoyle

Download or read book A Pickpocket's Tale: The Underworld of Nineteenth-Century New York written by Timothy J. Gilfoyle and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2011-02-07 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A remarkable tale."—Chicago Tribune In George Appo's world, child pickpockets swarmed the crowded streets, addicts drifted in furtive opium dens, and expert swindlers worked the lucrative green-goods game. On a good night Appo made as much as a skilled laborer made in a year. Bad nights left him with more than a dozen scars and over a decade in prisons from the Tombs and Sing Sing to the Matteawan State Hospital for the Criminally Insane, where he reunited with another inmate, his father. The child of Irish and Chinese immigrants, Appo grew up in the notorious Five Points and Chinatown neighborhoods. He rose as an exemplar of the "good fellow," a criminal who relied on wile, who followed a code of loyalty even in his world of deception. Here is the underworld of the New York that gave us Edith Wharton, Boss Tweed, Central Park, and the Brooklyn Bridge.

The Trial of Emma Cunningham

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Author :
Publisher : McFarland
ISBN 13 : 1476638284
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (766 download)

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Book Synopsis The Trial of Emma Cunningham by : Brian Jenkins

Download or read book The Trial of Emma Cunningham written by Brian Jenkins and published by McFarland. This book was released on 2020-01-17 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:  The alleged 1857 murder of a wealthy Bond Street dentist by Emma Cunningham, a mature widow he was believed to be sexually involved with, served to distract many New Yorkers from the deepening national crisis over slavery in the United States. Public anxieties seemed well founded--domestic murders committed by women were believed to be increasing sharply, jeopardizing society's patriarchal structure. The penny press created public demand for a swift solution. The inadequacy of the city police, complicated by the state's decision to install a new force, resulted in the rival forces battling it out on the streets. Elected coroners conducting inquests, and elected D.A.s prosecuting alleged culprits, fed a tendency to rush to judgment. New York juries, all men, were reluctant to send a middle class woman to the gallows. At trial, Cunningham proved a formidable and imaginative member of the so-called weaker sex and was acquitted. This reexamination places the story in its social and political context.

Harsh Justice

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198035314
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Harsh Justice by : James Q. Whitman

Download or read book Harsh Justice written by James Q. Whitman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2005-04-14 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Criminal punishment in America is harsh and degrading--more so than anywhere else in the liberal west. Executions and long prison terms are commonplace in America. Countries like France and Germany, by contrast, are systematically mild. European offenders are rarely sent to prison, and when they are, they serve far shorter terms than their American counterparts. Why is America so comparatively harsh? In this novel work of comparative legal history, James Whitman argues that the answer lies in America's triumphant embrace of a non-hierarchical social system and distrust of state power which have contributed to a law of punishment that is more willing to degrade offenders.

The Promise of Punishment

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400856280
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Promise of Punishment by : Patricia O'Brien

Download or read book The Promise of Punishment written by Patricia O'Brien and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-14 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patricia O'Brien traces the creation and development of a modern prison system in nineteenth-century France. The study has three principal areas of concern: prisons and their populations; the organizing principles of the system, including occupational and educational programs for rehabilitation; and the extension of punishment outside the prison walls. Originally published in 1982. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Vengeance and Justice

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Vengeance and Justice by : Edward L. Ayers

Download or read book Vengeance and Justice written by Edward L. Ayers and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1984 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "An excellent and valuable study." --The Journal of Southern History . "This book offers a number of compelling and even original theories....It is also exceptionally well written."--Louisiana History. "An elegantly designed study, original and persuasive."--Kirkus Reviews. This book explores the major elements of Southern crime and punishment at a time that saw the formation of the fundamental patterns of class and race that have long shaped American crime and justice. Ayers studies the inner workings of the police, prison, and judicial systems, and the nature of crime during the period.

Jury Trials and Plea Bargaining

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Publisher : Hart Publishing
ISBN 13 : 184113516X
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Jury Trials and Plea Bargaining by : Mike McConville

Download or read book Jury Trials and Plea Bargaining written by Mike McConville and published by Hart Publishing. This book was released on 2005-03-31 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The study is based upon detailed empirical analysis of original prosecution case files, court reports and statistical data in the leading criminal trial court in New York City between 1800 and 1865"--Preface.

Criminal Courts

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351160745
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminal Courts by : Aaron Kupchik

Download or read book Criminal Courts written by Aaron Kupchik and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-01-15 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The social organization of criminal courts is the theme of this collection of articles. The volume provides contributions to three levels of social organization in criminal courts: (1) the macro-level involving external economic, political and social forces (Joachim J. Savelsberg; Raymond Michalowski; Mary E. Vogel; John Hagan and Ron Levi); (2) the meso-level consisting of formal structures, informal cultural norms and supporting agencies in an interlocking organizational network (Malcolm M. Feeley; Lawrence Mohr; Jo Dixon; Jeffrey T. Ulmer and John H. Kramer), and (3) the micro-level consisting of interactional orders that emerge from the social discourses and categorizations in multiple layers of bargaining and negotiation processes (Lisa Frohmann; Aaron Kupchik; Michael McConville and Chester Mirsky; Bankole A. Cole). An editorial introduction ties these levels together, relating them to a Weberian sociology of law.

A History of American Law

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0190070889
Total Pages : 865 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of American Law by : Lawrence M. Friedman

Download or read book A History of American Law written by Lawrence M. Friedman and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2019 with total page 865 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Renowned legal historian Lawrence Friedman presents an accessible and authoritative history of American law from the colonial era to the present day. This fully revised fourth edition incorporates the latest research to bring this classic work into the twenty-first century. In addition to looking closely at timely issues like race relations, the book covers the changing configurations of commercial law, criminal law, family law, and the law of property. Friedman furthermore interrogates the vicissitudes of the legal profession and legal education. The underlying theory of this eminently readable book is that the law is the product of society. In this way, we can view the history of the legal system through a sociological prism as it has evolved over the years.

The Oxford Handbook of Criminal Process

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190659866
Total Pages : 952 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Criminal Process by : Darryl K. Brown

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Criminal Process written by Darryl K. Brown and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-02-22 with total page 952 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of Criminal Process surveys the topics and issues in the field of criminal process, including the laws, institutions, and practices of the criminal justice administration. The process begins with arrests or with crime investigation such as searches for evidence. It continues through trial or some alternative form of adjudication such as plea bargaining that may lead to conviction and punishment, and it includes post-conviction events such as appeals and various procedures for addressing miscarriages of justice. Across more than 40 chapters, this Handbook provides a descriptive overview of the subject sufficient to serve as a durable reference source, and more importantly to offer contemporary critical or analytical perspectives on those subjects by leading scholars in the field. Topics covered include history, procedure, investigation, prosecution, evidence, adjudication, and appeal.

Self-evident Truths

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Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 030019711X
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-evident Truths by : Richard D. Brown

Download or read book Self-evident Truths written by Richard D. Brown and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2017-01-01 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From a distinguished historian, a detailed and compelling examination of how the early Republic struggled with the idea that "all men are created equal" How did Americans in the generations following the Declaration of Independence translate its lofty ideals into practice? In this broadly synthetic work, distinguished historian Richard Brown shows that despite its founding statement that "all men are created equal," the early Republic struggled with every form of social inequality. While people paid homage to the ideal of equal rights, this ideal came up against entrenched social and political practices and beliefs. Brown illustrates how the ideal was tested in struggles over race and ethnicity, religious freedom, gender and social class, voting rights and citizenship. He shows how high principles fared in criminal trials and divorce cases when minorities, women, and people from different social classes faced judgment. This book offers a much-needed exploration of the ways revolutionary political ideas penetrated popular thinking and everyday practice.

Plea Bargaining’s Triumph

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Author :
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804751353
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Plea Bargaining’s Triumph by : George Fisher

Download or read book Plea Bargaining’s Triumph written by George Fisher and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Though originally an interloper in a system of justice mediated by courtroom battles, plea bargaining now dominates American criminal justice. This book traces the evolution of plea bargaining from its beginnings in the early nineteenth century to its present pervasive role. Through the first three quarters of the nineteenth century, judges showed far less enthusiasm for plea bargaining than did prosecutors. After all, plea bargaining did not assure judges “victory”; judges did not suffer under the workload that prosecutors faced; and judges had principled objections to dickering for justice and to sharing sentencing authority with prosecutors. The revolution in tort law, however, brought on a flood of complex civil cases, which persuaded judges of the wisdom of efficient settlement of criminal cases. Having secured the patronage of both prosecutors and judges, plea bargaining quickly grew to be the dominant institution of American criminal procedure. Indeed, it is difficult to name a single innovation in criminal procedure during the last 150 years that has been incompatible with plea bargaining’s progress and survived.

The Furnace of Affliction

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Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
ISBN 13 : 0807834572
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis The Furnace of Affliction by : Jennifer Graber

Download or read book The Furnace of Affliction written by Jennifer Graber and published by Univ of North Carolina Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focused on the intersection of Christianity and politics in the American penitentiary system, Jennifer Graber explores evangelical Protestants' efforts to make religion central to emerging practices and philosophies of prison discipline from the 1790s thr

Discretionary Justice

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Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 1479810908
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (798 download)

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Book Synopsis Discretionary Justice by : Carolyn Strange

Download or read book Discretionary Justice written by Carolyn Strange and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2016-12-20 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The pardon is an act of mercy, tied to the divine right of kings. Why did New York retain this mode of discretionary justice after the Revolution? And how did governors’ use of this prerogative change with the advent of the penitentiary and the introduction of parole? This book answers these questions by mining previously unexplored evidence held in official pardon registers, clemency files, prisoner aid association reports and parole records. This is the first book to analyze the histories of mercy and parole through the same lens, as related but distinct forms of discretionary decision-making. It draws on governors’ public papers and private correspondence to probe their approach to clemency, and it uses qualitative and quantitative methods to profile petitions for mercy, highlighting controversial cases that stirred public debate. Political pressure to render the use of discretion more certain and less personal grew stronger over the nineteenth century, peaking during constitutional conventionsand reaching its height in the Progressive Era. Yet, New York’s legislators left the power to pardon in the governor’s hands, where it remains today. Unlike previous works that portray parole as the successor to the pardon, this book shows that reliance upon and faith in discretion has proven remarkably resilient, even in the state that led the world toward penal modernity.

Heart Versus Head

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Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
ISBN 13 : 9780807823408
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Heart Versus Head by : Peter Karsten

Download or read book Heart Versus Head written by Peter Karsten and published by Univ of North Carolina Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Challenging traditional accounts of the development of American private law, Peter Karsten offers an important new perspective on the making of the rules of common law and equity in nineteenth-century courts. The central story of that era, he finds, was a

Nineteenth-century Crime: Prevention and Punishment

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Author :
Publisher : Newton Abbot [Eng.] : David & Charles
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nineteenth-century Crime: Prevention and Punishment by : John Jacob Tobias

Download or read book Nineteenth-century Crime: Prevention and Punishment written by John Jacob Tobias and published by Newton Abbot [Eng.] : David & Charles. This book was released on 1972 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Crime is an important and persistent theme in the social history of the nineteenth century, always in the public eye and a source of controversy, yet even today lacking an objective literature. Dr Tobias approaches his subject through a wide selection of contemporary documents. After a general introduction, the first section shows that the people of the nineteenth century were as familiar as we are with the social causes of crime. The second gives descriptions of the criminals, their methods of work and the places in which they lived, some from criminals themselves; the third section presents some statistics of nineteenth-century crime with contemporary discussion of the problems of enumeration in this field. The fourth describes the changing policing systems of the era; the fifth portrays the debate about the penal theory and the actual penal practices of the century. Dr Tobias has succeeded in blending the less well-known with the familiar in selecting his extracts. Each document is accompanied by linking paragraphs and full bibliographical notes"--dust jacket

Rethinking Punishment

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317486978
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking Punishment by : Karol M Lucken

Download or read book Rethinking Punishment written by Karol M Lucken and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-02-10 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are visible signs that the "get-tough" era of punishment is finally winding down. A "get-smart" agenda has emerged that aims to reduce costs and crime by reducing the incarceration of non-violent drug offenders, expanding use of community-based corrections, revising sentencing structures, and supporting offender re-entry into the community. This change in policy affords an opportunity to re-examine and challenge certain other conventions in the study and practice of punishment. Each chapter of Rethinking Punishment examines a convention and posits arguments that challenge that convention and expand the conversation. These arguments are based on the prior literature, existing and original data, and historical documents. These conventions and arguments for rethinking punishment are framed accordingly: Justifying Penal Policy Defining the Attributes of Punishment Measuring the Scope and Severity of Punishment Evaluating Effectiveness in Punishment Finally, the author provides specific recommendations for research and policy based on these original arguments. Drawing on underlying philosophical, empirical and political issues and offering a critical discussion of the relationship between research, policy and practice, this book makes compelling and instructive reading for students taking courses in criminal justice, corrections, philosophy of punishment, the sociology of punishment, and law and justice.