Clarity of Responsibility, Accountability, and Corruption

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316552888
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Clarity of Responsibility, Accountability, and Corruption by : Leslie A. Schwindt-Bayer

Download or read book Clarity of Responsibility, Accountability, and Corruption written by Leslie A. Schwindt-Bayer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-07-14 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corruption is a significant problem for democracies throughout the world. Even the most democratic countries constantly face the threat of corruption and the consequences of it at the polls. Why are some governments more corrupt than others, even after considering cultural, social, and political characteristics? In Clarity of Responsibility, Accountability, and Corruption, the authors argue that clarity of responsibility is critical for reducing corruption in democracies. The authors provide a number of empirical tests of this argument, including a cross-national time-series statistical analysis to show that the higher the level of clarity the lower the perceived corruption levels. Using survey and experimental data, the authors show that clarity causes voters to punish incumbents for corruption. Preliminary tests further indicate that elites respond to these electoral incentives and are more likely to combat corruption when clarity is high.

Accountability and Corruption

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Accountability and Corruption by : Daniel Lederman

Download or read book Accountability and Corruption written by Daniel Lederman and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2001 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The results of a cross-country empirical analysis suggests that political institutions are extremely important in determining the prevalence of corruption: democracy, parliamentary systems, political stability, and freedom of the press are all associated with lower corruption.

Corruption, Accountability and Discretion

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1787435555
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis Corruption, Accountability and Discretion by : Nancy S. Lind

Download or read book Corruption, Accountability and Discretion written by Nancy S. Lind and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2017-10-25 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely and insightful book provides the key elements needed to understand the nature and prevalence of corruption in public governance, as well as the devastating public policy consequences.

Corruption, Accountability, and Clarity of Responsibility

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107127645
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Corruption, Accountability, and Clarity of Responsibility by : Leslie A. Schwindt-Bayer

Download or read book Corruption, Accountability, and Clarity of Responsibility written by Leslie A. Schwindt-Bayer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-07-14 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book argues that clarity of responsibility increases accountability and decreases corruption levels in democracies. The authors provide a number of empirical tests of this argument using an original cross-national time-series dataset, mass survey data, and a survey experiment.

Blaming Europe?

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191643963
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Blaming Europe? by : Sara B. Hobolt

Download or read book Blaming Europe? written by Sara B. Hobolt and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2014-02-13 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A key component of democratic accountability is that citizens understand 'who is to blame'. Nonetheless, little is known about how citizens attribute responsibility in the European Union or how those perceptions of responsibility matter. This book presents the first comprehensive account of how citizens assign blame to the EU, how politicians and the media attempt to shift blame and finally, how it matters for electoral democracy. Based on rich and unique data sources, Blaming Europe? sheds light on all three aspects of responsibility in the EU. First, it shows that while institutional differences between countries shape citizen judgements of EU responsibility, those judgements are also highly determined by pre-existing attitudes towards the EU. Second, it demonstrates that neither politicians nor the media assign much blame to the EU. Third, it establishes that regardless of whether voters are capable of accurately assigning responsibility, they are not able to hold their EU representatives to account via the ballot box in European elections due to the lack of an identifiable 'European government' to reward or punish. As a consequence, when citizens hold the EU responsible for poor performance, but are unable to sanction an EU incumbent, they lose trust in the EU as a whole instead. In conclusion, it argues that this 'accountability deficit' has significant implications for the future of the European Union.

Post-Communist Democracies and Party Organization

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107276802
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Post-Communist Democracies and Party Organization by : Margit Tavits

Download or read book Post-Communist Democracies and Party Organization written by Margit Tavits and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-06-24 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scholars of post-communist politics often argue that parties in new democracies lack strong organizations - sizable membership, local presence, and professional management - because they do not need them to win elections and they may hinder a party's flexibility and efficiency in office. Post-Communist Democracies and Party Organization explains why some political parties are better able than others to establish themselves in new democracies and why some excel at staying unified in parliament, whereas others remain dominated by individuals. Focusing on the democratic transitions in post-communist Europe from 1990 to 2010, Margit Tavits demonstrates that the successful establishment of a political party in a new democracy crucially depends on the strength of its organization. Yet not all parties invest in organization development. This book uses data from ten post-communist democracies, including detailed analysis of parties in the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, and Poland.

Corruption, Accountability and Discretion

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Author :
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1787435563
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis Corruption, Accountability and Discretion by : Nancy S. Lind

Download or read book Corruption, Accountability and Discretion written by Nancy S. Lind and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2017-10-25 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely and insightful book provides the key elements needed to understand the nature and prevalence of corruption in public governance, as well as the devastating public policy consequences.

Democracy, Accountability, and Representation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521646161
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (461 download)

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Book Synopsis Democracy, Accountability, and Representation by : Adam Przeworski

Download or read book Democracy, Accountability, and Representation written by Adam Przeworski and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999-09-13 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 6 Party Government and Responsiveness: James A. Stimson

The SAGE Handbook of Electoral Behaviour

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 147395925X
Total Pages : 1358 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (739 download)

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Book Synopsis The SAGE Handbook of Electoral Behaviour by : Kai Arzheimer

Download or read book The SAGE Handbook of Electoral Behaviour written by Kai Arzheimer and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2016-09-15 with total page 1358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of voting behaviour remains a vibrant sub-discipline of political science. The Handbook of Electoral Behaviour is an authoritative and wide ranging survey of this dynamic field, drawing together a team of the world′s leading scholars to provide a state-of-the-art review that sets the agenda for future study. Taking an interdisciplinary approach and focusing on a range of countries, the handbook is composed of eight parts. The first five cover the principal theoretical paradigms, establishing the state of the art in their conceptualisation and application, and followed by chapters on their specific challenges and innovative applications in contemporary voting studies. The remaining three parts explore elements of the voting process to understand their different effects on vote outcomes. The SAGE Handbook of Electoral Behaviour is an essential benchmark publication for advanced students, researchers and practitioners in the fields of politics, sociology, psychology and research methods.

NGO Accountability

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136560424
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis NGO Accountability by : Lisa Jordan

Download or read book NGO Accountability written by Lisa Jordan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-05-04 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the fastest growing segment of civil society, as well as featuring prominently in the global political arena, NGOs are under fire for being 'unaccountable'. But who do NGOs actually represent? Who should they be accountable to and how? This book provides the first comprehensive examination of the issues and politics of NGO accountability across all sectors and internationally. It offers an assessment of the key technical tools available including legal accountability, certification and donor-based accountability regimes, and questions whether these are appropriate and viable options or attempts to 'roll-back' NGOs to a more one-dimensional function as organizers of national and global charity. Input and case studies are provided from NGOs such as ActionAid, and from every part of the globe including China, Indonesia and Uganda. In the spirit of moving towards greater accountability the book looks in detail at innovations that have developed from within NGOs and offers new approaches and flexible frameworks that enable accountability to become a reality for all parties worldwide.

The Oxford Handbook of the Quality of Government

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198858213
Total Pages : 881 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of the Quality of Government by : Andreas Bågenholm

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the Quality of Government written by Andreas Bågenholm and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 881 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent research demonstrates that the quality of public institutions are crucial for a number of important environmental, social, economic, and political outcomes, and thereby human well-being. The Quality of Government (QoG) approach directs attention to issues such as impartiality in theexercise of public power, professionalism in public service delivery, effective measures against corruption, and meritocracy instead of patronage and nepotism in the hiring of public sector employees.This handbook offer a comprehensive, state of the art overview of this rapidly expanding research field and also identifies viable avenues for future research. The initial chapters focus on theoretical approaches and debates, and the central question of how QoG can be measured. The remainingchapters examine the wealth of empirical research on how QoG relates to democratization, social cohesion, ethnic diversity, human wellbeing, democratic accountability, economic growth, political legitimacy, environmental sustainability, gender quality, and the outbreak of civil conflicts. Thesechapters bring evidence to bear to examine, for example, questions of the effect of QoG on subjective well-being (i.e. happiness), social trust and inequality. A third set of chapters turns to the perennial issue of which contextual factors and policy approaches, both national, local andinternational, have proven successful (and not so successful) for increasing QoG.The Quality of Government approach both challenges and complements important strands of inquiry in the social sciences. For research about democratization, QoG adds the importance of taking state capacity into account. For economics, the QoG approach shows that in order to produce economicprosperity, markets need to be embedded in institutions with a certain set of qualities. For development studies, QoG emphasizes that issues about corruption are integral to understanding development writ large.

Gender and Representation in Latin America

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190851228
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender and Representation in Latin America by : Leslie A. Schwindt-Bayer

Download or read book Gender and Representation in Latin America written by Leslie A. Schwindt-Bayer and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Gender and Representation in Latin America makes, for the first time, a comprehensive comparison of gender and representation across the region and at five different levels: the presidency, cabinets, national legislatures, political parties, and subnational governments. Drawing on the expertise of scholars of women, gender, and political institutions, this book is the most comprehensive analysis of women's representation in Latin America to date, and animportant resource for research on women's representation worldwide" (ed.).

Handbook on the Geographies of Corruption

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 178643475X
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on the Geographies of Corruption by : Barney Warf

Download or read book Handbook on the Geographies of Corruption written by Barney Warf and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018-09-28 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook on the Geographies of Corruption offers a comprehensive overview of how corruption varies across the globe. It explores the immense range of corruption among countries, and how this reflects levels of wealth, the centralization of power, colonial legacies, and different national cultures. Barney Warf presents an original and interdisciplinary collection of chapters from established researchers and leading academics that examine corruption from a spatial perspective.

Global Governance and the Emergence of Global Institutions for the 21st Century

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108476961
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Governance and the Emergence of Global Institutions for the 21st Century by : Augusto Lopez-Claros

Download or read book Global Governance and the Emergence of Global Institutions for the 21st Century written by Augusto Lopez-Claros and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-23 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Identifies the major weaknesses in the current United Nations system and proposes fundamental reforms to address each. This title is also available as Open Access.

The Many Faces of Corruption

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821367261
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (672 download)

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Book Synopsis The Many Faces of Corruption by : J. Edgardo Campos

Download or read book The Many Faces of Corruption written by J. Edgardo Campos and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007-04-04 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corruption... How can policymakers and practitioners better comprehend the many forms and shapes that this socialpandemic takes? From the delivery of essential drugs, the reduction in teacher absenteeism, the containment of illegal logging, the construction of roads, the provision of water andelectricity, the international trade in oil and gas, the conduct of public budgeting and procurement, and the management of public revenues, corruption shows its many faces. 'The Many Faces of Corruption' attempts to bring greater clarity to the often murky manifestations of this virulent and debilitating social disease. It explores the use of prototype road maps to identify corruption vulnerabilities, suggests corresponding 'warning signals,' and proposes operationally useful remedial measures in each of several selected sectors and for a selected sampleof cross cutting public sector functions that are particularlyprone to corruption and that are critical to sector performance.Numerous technical experts have come together in this effort to develop an operationally useful approach to diagnosing and tackling corruption. 'The Many Faces of Corruption' is an invaluable reference for policymakers, practitioners, andresearchers engaged in the business of development.

Accountability in Public Policy Partnerships

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230290612
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Accountability in Public Policy Partnerships by : J. Steets

Download or read book Accountability in Public Policy Partnerships written by J. Steets and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-10-13 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A PDF version of this book is available for free in open access via the OAPEN Library platform, www.oapen.org. This book presents a new model of accountability which ensures that public-private partnerships don't erode public accountability. It defines concrete accountability standards for different types of partnerships.

Performance Accountability and Combating Corruption

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821369423
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Accountability and Combating Corruption by : Anwar Shah

Download or read book Performance Accountability and Combating Corruption written by Anwar Shah and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Performance based oversight and accountability can serve as an important antidote to government corruption, inefficiency, and waste. This volume provides an analytical framework and operational approaches needed for the implementation of results-based accountability. The volume makes a major contribution to the literature on public management and evaluation. Major subject areas covered in this book include: performance based accountability, e-government, network solutions to performance measurement and improvement; institutions of accountability in governance; legal and institutional framework to hold government to account; fighting corruption; external accountability; ensuring integrity of revenue administration; the role of supreme audit institutions on detecting fraud and corruption; and the role of parliamentary budget offices and public accounts committees.