Corporate Liability for Transboundary Environmental Harm

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031132645
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Corporate Liability for Transboundary Environmental Harm by : Peter Gailhofer

Download or read book Corporate Liability for Transboundary Environmental Harm written by Peter Gailhofer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-14 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book aims to elaborate on the legal prerequisites to establish the liability of corporations for transboundary environmental harm, not only by identifying existing liability rules, principles and standards but also by analysing their potential for further legal development. The authors consider international and transboundary liability law to currently be an underutilised tool for international environmental protection. The book seeks to address this by exploring what is needed in terms of legislative action and identifying options for judicial pliability, thereby providing an important legal contribution in furthering the development of an effective international and transnational environmental liability law regime.

China and International Environmental Liability

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1848445008
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (484 download)

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Book Synopsis China and International Environmental Liability by : Michael G. Faure

Download or read book China and International Environmental Liability written by Michael G. Faure and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few countries are likely to have a more important global environmental role in coming years than the People s Republic of China. Professors Faure and Song have prepared a remarkable collection of essays that provide valuable insight on one key aspect: China s engagement with issues of liability for environmental damage at the domestic and international levels. There is much to be learnt from the pages of this commendable, rich and accessible work. Philippe Sands QC, University College London and Matrix Chambers, UK This book considers the ways in which transboundary environmental pollution can be remedied through a variety of legal instruments. Particular attention is paid to the pollution of the Songhua river in China, but legal remedies to transboundary pollution are also discussed in a broader context. The focus of the book is on international environmental law and international conventions as well as the application of national environmental law in a transboundary legal context. Thus contributions also concentrate on voluntary approaches, the importance of transboundary environmental impact assessment and the application of national criminal law to transboundary pollution. Not only is transboundary pollution discussed from the perspective of international law, but also from that of the application of national law to transboundary pollution, thus centering on private law, administrative law and criminal law. As such, this book will be of great interest to academics, practitioners and students.

Liability and Environment

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 900447904X
Total Pages : 734 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Liability and Environment by : Lucas Bergkamp

Download or read book Liability and Environment written by Lucas Bergkamp and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-12-06 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liability and Environment analyzes the role of law, in particular civil liability, in controlling environmental pollution and risk. In modern environmental policy, liability has become a popular instrument. In this book, Prof. Bergkamp takes a fresh look at civil liability for environmental harm in an inter- and transnational context. Over the last decade, industry's liability exposure for environmental harm has expanded significantly. At the international, EC, and national level proposals for onerous strict environmental liability regimes are pending. The `polluter pays principle', which is an articulation of the `cost internalization' theory in the environmental area, is believed to justify such liability regimes. Applying an instrumental approach to legal instruments, Prof. Bergkamp aims to redefine the role of liability in the heavily regulated environmental area. He shows that liability for environmental harm is not justified by the polluter pays principle, is an uncertain and unreliable instrument for achieving prevention, results in an inefficient insurance scheme, and plays a dubious role in adjusting activity levels. Based on an analysis of the basic characteristics of alternative legal instruments, Prof. Bergkamp concludes that civil liability should play a more modest, limited role in an environmental law system dominated by public law. Where deterrence is not the objective, first party insurance, compensation funds, or other public law regimes should be preferred over liability rules. In addition to civil liability of private parties, Liability and Environment discusses State liability under international, EC, and national law. Under international law, breach of a primary obligation triggers a State's liability. Prof. Bergkamp argues that this rule should be applied also to liability of private parties. In the environmental area, a business' primary obligations are spelled out in detailed permit conditions, regulations, and statutes. According to Prof. Bergkamp, only if a primary obligation is breached, a private person should be liable for environmental harm. The system that Bergkamp advocates is an objective fault liability regime, in which public environmental law defines the standard of care for both government and industry. "In rebuilding our civil liability system, we should keep in mind that what is good for industry should be good for everyone (or it is not good for anyone), we should keep in mind that what is good for private parties should be good for the state (or it is not good for either). In rebuilding our civil liability system, the international law of State responsibility, which is unpolluted by risk spreading and activity level considerations, will guide us a long way." This book is aimed at advanced law students, academic scholars, and practitioners. In addition, it will be of interest to policy and legislative analysts, legislators, and government officials. Professor Bergkamp's book cannot be described as "solving" the problems of legal and regulatory control of environmental harm, whether within a nation or internationally. As suggested before, however, the very idea of a "solution" is illusory. All legal and regulatory regimes around the world are today and will remain for the future in a state of perpetually continuing development. The virtue of this fine book is that it moves the process of that development forward by a very substantial measure. from the Foreword by George L. Priest.

Liability for Transboundary Pollution at the Intersection of Public and Private International Law

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1509951172
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Liability for Transboundary Pollution at the Intersection of Public and Private International Law by : Guillaume Laganière

Download or read book Liability for Transboundary Pollution at the Intersection of Public and Private International Law written by Guillaume Laganière and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2022-02-24 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on how public and private international law address civil liability for transboundary pollution. In public international law, civil liability treaties promote the implementation of minimum procedural standards in domestic tort law. This approach implicitly relies on private international law to facilitate civil litigation against transboundary polluters. Yet this connection remains poorly understood. Filling the gap, this book engages in a meaningful dialogue between the two areas and explores how domestic private international law can reflect the policies developed in international environmental law. It begins with an investigation of civil liability in international environmental law. It then identifies preferable rules of civil jurisdiction, foreign judgments and choice of law for environmental damage, using Canadian private international law as a case study and making extensive references to European law. Liability for transboundary pollution is a contentious issue of the law, both in scholarship and practice: international lawyers both private and public as well as environmental lawyers will welcome this important work.

Transboundary Harm in International Law

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139458434
Total Pages : 6 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Transboundary Harm in International Law by : Rebecca M. Bratspies

Download or read book Transboundary Harm in International Law written by Rebecca M. Bratspies and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-08-14 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reveals the many harms which flow across the ever-more porous sovereign borders of a globalising world. These harms expose weaknesses in the international legal regime built on sovereignty of nation states. Using the Trail Smelter Arbitration, one of the most cited cases in international environmental law, this book explores the changing nature of state responses to transboundary harm. Taking a critical approach, the book examines the arbitration's influence on international law generally, and international environmental law specifically. In particular, the book explores whether there are lessons from Trail Smelter that are useful for resolving transboundary challenges confronting the international community. The book collects the commentary of a distinguished set of international law scholars who consider the history of the Trail Smelter arbitration, its significance for international environmental law, its broader relationship to international law, and its resonance in fields beyond the environment.

Transboundary Environmental Interference and the Origin of State Liability

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Author :
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9789041102751
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Transboundary Environmental Interference and the Origin of State Liability by : R. Lefeber

Download or read book Transboundary Environmental Interference and the Origin of State Liability written by R. Lefeber and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1996-06-03 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On-going deterioration of the state of the environment and the continuous risk of an environmental disaster has forced society to reconsider its environmental and developmental objectives. For economic and environmental reasons, the costs of prevention and reparation of environmental harm should be channelled to the polluter. However, such channelling may run counter to legal principles. This work scrutinizes this field of tension between economic and legal principles at state level. It provides a unique analysis of traditional thinking on state liability for transboundary harm and the theories which have challenged it since the proliferation of hazardous activities in the 1960s. The author favours a return to traditional thinking, but has an eye for the theories that challenged it with the aim of safeguarding the compensation of victims of transboundary harm.

Transboundary Environmental Interference and the Origin of State Liability

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Author :
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9004635173
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Transboundary Environmental Interference and the Origin of State Liability by : Lefeber

Download or read book Transboundary Environmental Interference and the Origin of State Liability written by Lefeber and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 2023-09-14 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On-going deterioration of the state of the environment and the continuous risk of an environmental disaster has forced society to reconsider its environmental and developmental objectives. For economic and environmental reasons, the costs of prevention and reparation of environmental harm should be channelled to the polluter. However, such channelling may run counter to legal principles. This work scrutinizes this field of tension between economic and legal principles at state level. It provides a unique analysis of traditional thinking on state liability for transboundary harm and the theories which have challenged it since the proliferation of hazardous activities in the 1960s. The author favours a return to traditional thinking, but has an eye for the theories that challenged it with the aim of safeguarding the compensation of victims of transboundary harm.

The Practice of Shared Responsibility in International Law

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107107091
Total Pages : 1229 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis The Practice of Shared Responsibility in International Law by : André Nollkaemper

Download or read book The Practice of Shared Responsibility in International Law written by André Nollkaemper and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-02-02 with total page 1229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the practice of shared responsibility in multiple issue areas of international law, to assess its application and development.

The New Accountability

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113655307X
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Accountability by : Michael Mason

Download or read book The New Accountability written by Michael Mason and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-05-23 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growth of pollution that crosses national borders represents a significant threat to human health and ecological sustainability. Various international agreements exist between countries to reduce risks to their populations, however there is often a mismatch between national territories of state responsibility and transboundary hazards. All too often, state priorities do not correspond to the priorities of the people affected by pollution, who often have little recourse against major polluters, particularly transnational corporations operating across national boundaries. Drawing on case studies, The New Accountability provides a fresh understanding of democratic accountability for transboundary and global harm and argues that environmental responsibility should be established in open public discussions about harm and risk. Most critically it makes the case that, regardless of nationality, affected parties should be able to demand that polluters and harm producers be held accountable for their actions and if necessary provide reparations.

Corporate Liability for Pollution

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Author :
Publisher : Lbc Information Services
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Corporate Liability for Pollution by : Gerard Maxwell Bates

Download or read book Corporate Liability for Pollution written by Gerard Maxwell Bates and published by Lbc Information Services. This book was released on 1998 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The environmental performance of corporations in Australia and overseas in under increasing scrutiny. Government regulators, non-government organisational watch-dogs such as Greenpeace and the Environmental Defenders Office, as well as public opinion, can all make life difficult for corporations which are suspected or found to be in breach of their legal obligations to protect the environment. Consistent with this trend, there have been significant changes in government and judicial attitudes towards corporate environmental wrongdoing and accountability, with a clear move towards making corporations subject to criminal liability. Written by acknowledged environmental law specialists, Gerry Bates and Zada Lipman, this book deals with the legal obligation of corporations to avoid or minimise pollution. It is designed to provide a detailed explanation of the laws relating to pollution control across all jurisdictions in Australia.

Responsibility for Environmental Damage

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1803920718
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Responsibility for Environmental Damage by : Jason Rudall

Download or read book Responsibility for Environmental Damage written by Jason Rudall and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2024-04-12 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engaging with one of the most consequential issues of our time, this book offers a comprehensive analysis of responsibility for environmental damage under international law. In doing so, it considers the responsibility, liability and accountability of state and non-state actors for harm caused to the environment and non-compliance with environmental norms across a wide range of multilateral regulatory frameworks.

Environmental Damage in International and Comparative Law

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780199255733
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Damage in International and Comparative Law by : Michael Bowman

Download or read book Environmental Damage in International and Comparative Law written by Michael Bowman and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2002 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study considers the problems of defining and valuing "environmental damage" from the perspective of international and comparative law. The need for a broad and systematic evaluation of this issue is illustrated by the number of topics presently on the international law-making agenda to which it is relevant, including the UN Compensation Commission's decisions on compensation for environmental losses suffered by Kuwait in the Gulf War, nuclear and oil pollution liability regimes, the development of an environmental liability protocol to the Antarctic Treaty and other agreements on bio-safety and genetically modified organisms. It is thus an important element in contemporary efforts to strengthen legal remedies for environmental harm which does not necessarily come within traditional categories of legally protected personal or property rights.

Environmental Liability for Transboundary Harms

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Liability for Transboundary Harms by :

Download or read book Environmental Liability for Transboundary Harms written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Environment, Risk and Liability in International Law

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004188797
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis The Environment, Risk and Liability in International Law by : Julio Barboza

Download or read book The Environment, Risk and Liability in International Law written by Julio Barboza and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2010-12-17 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Environment, Risk and Liability in International Law explains the important role liability plays in risk management and environmental protection in the realm of International Law.

International Responsibility for Environmental Harm

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781853332753
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis International Responsibility for Environmental Harm by : Francesco Francioni

Download or read book International Responsibility for Environmental Harm written by Francesco Francioni and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Compensation for Environmental Damages Under International Law

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Author :
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041134379
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Compensation for Environmental Damages Under International Law by : Tarcísio Hardman Reis

Download or read book Compensation for Environmental Damages Under International Law written by Tarcísio Hardman Reis and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At present there is no clear model under international law with which to determine compensation for environmental damage. After showing that no existing standard of compensation defined by the theory and practice of international law is adequate to cover all cases involving environmental damages - and that such a broad standard or set of standards may in fact be ultimately unachievable - the author of this important book develops a 'fair compensation' regime from an analysis of existing international dispute adjudication mechanisms, and presents this model as the best possible current approach to the conciliation of international responsibility and environmental interests.

Smart Mixes for Transboundary Environmental Harm

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110842838X
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart Mixes for Transboundary Environmental Harm by : Judith van Erp

Download or read book Smart Mixes for Transboundary Environmental Harm written by Judith van Erp and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-03-28 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyzes how combinations of instruments at different levels of government, or smart mixes, can effectively regulate transboundary environmental harm.